CN209120111U - A kind of automatic adjusting mechanism for installing solar energy photovoltaic panel - Google Patents

A kind of automatic adjusting mechanism for installing solar energy photovoltaic panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209120111U
CN209120111U CN201821941552.2U CN201821941552U CN209120111U CN 209120111 U CN209120111 U CN 209120111U CN 201821941552 U CN201821941552 U CN 201821941552U CN 209120111 U CN209120111 U CN 209120111U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
anchor ear
automatic adjusting
adjusting mechanism
mounting
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CN201821941552.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘驰
陈才刚
杜鑫
廖君
陈志麟
冯国祥
赵萱坤
杜恒
孙树清
余江龙
李磊
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Sichuan Guanghui New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Guanghui New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821941552.2U priority Critical patent/CN209120111U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic adjusting mechanisms for installing solar energy photovoltaic panel, including stainless steel tube, anchor ear, mounting plate and photovoltaic power generation plate, mounting plate is connected on anchor ear by mounting rack, one end of mounting rack is fixedly connected with anchor ear, the other end of mounting rack and the back side of mounting plate are hinged, driven gear is arranged on stainless steel tube, driven gear is fixedly connected with the end of anchor ear, the outer wall of stainless steel tube is equipped with electric machine support, servo motor is installed on electric machine support, driving gear is connected in the rotor of output shaft axle of servo motor, the driving gear engages connection with driven gear, connecting plate is hinged on the anchor ear of two adjacent automatic adjusting mechanisms, connecting plate driving photovoltaic power generation plate horizontally rotates.Connecting plate drives the photovoltaic power generation plate level of synchronization of multiple automatic adjusting mechanisms to rotate during the servo motor driving anchor ear rotation of this automatic adjusting mechanism, and photovoltaic power generation plate can obtain maximum illumination, to obtain maximum generating efficiency.

Description

A kind of automatic adjusting mechanism for installing solar energy photovoltaic panel
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar energy generation technology fields, and in particular to a kind of automatic tune for installing solar energy photovoltaic panel Save mechanism.
Background technique
Solar photovoltaic generation system is the photovoltaic effect using solar cell semiconductor material, and solar radiation energy is straight Switch through a kind of new power generating system for being changed to electric energy, has independent operating and the two ways that is incorporated into the power networks.Independently operated photovoltaic hair Electric system needs battery as energy storage device, is mainly used for the outlying district and population decentralization area of no power grid, entire to be Cost of uniting is very high;In the area for having public electric wire net, photovoltaic generating system connect with power grid and is incorporated into the power networks, and saves battery, not only Cost can be greatly lowered, and there is higher generating efficiency and better environmental-protecting performance.
What solar photovoltaic generation system construction at present was widely used is fixed solar bracket, the fixed bracket knot Structure is simple.But due to the tilt angle for being unable to adjust solar components plane, the sun can not be adjusted according to sun angle variation The angle of energy component, so the generating efficiency of solar components can not be maximized.
Utility model content
Most of prior art middle-jiao yang, function of the spleen and stomach energy support system to be solved in the utility model is fixed, and is not adjustable too The angle of the irradiation of positive energy plate, the technical problem for causing solar panels low to the utilization rate of solar energy is, and it is an object of the present invention to provide one The automatic adjusting mechanism of kind installation solar energy photovoltaic panel.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of automatic adjusting mechanism for installing solar energy photovoltaic panel, the automatic adjusting mechanism be equipped with it is multiple, it is multiple automatic Regulating mechanism transverse direction left-right situs, automatic adjusting mechanism include stainless steel tube, anchor ear, mounting plate and photovoltaic power generation plate, and described armful It is connected between hoop and stainless steel tube by bearing, mounting plate is connected on anchor ear by mounting rack, and the photovoltaic power generation plate is located at The one end in the front of mounting plate, the mounting rack is fixedly connected with anchor ear, and the other end of mounting rack and the back side of mounting plate are hinged, It is arranged with driven gear on the stainless steel tube of any one automatic adjusting mechanism, the end of the driven gear and anchor ear is solid Fixed connection, the outer wall of the stainless steel tube are equipped with electric machine support, are equipped with servo motor, the servo on the electric machine support Driving gear is connected in the rotor of output shaft axle of motor, the driving gear engages connection with driven gear, and adjacent two certainly Connecting plate is hinged on the anchor ear of dynamic regulating mechanism, the connecting plate driving photovoltaic power generation plate horizontally rotates.
Preferred embodiment is equipped between the mounting plate and anchor ear of the multiple automatic adjusting mechanism and adjusts mounting plate pitch angle Regulating mechanism, the regulating mechanism includes the screw rod connecting with mounting plate, and the both ends of screw rod pass through bearing block and mounting plate The back side is fixedly connected, and one end of the axis of screw rod and the axis parallel of mounting plate, the screw rod is connected with drive by shaft coupling Dynamic motor, feed screw nut is threaded on screw rod, pull rod is connected between the feed screw nut and anchor ear, the pull rod The outer wall of one end and feed screw nut are hinged, and the other end and anchor ear of pull rod are hinged.
Preferred embodiment, the anchor ear include the first anchor ear and the second anchor ear, and first anchor ear and the second anchor ear bolt connect It connects, first anchor ear includes the semicircular plate connecting with bearing top circle, is set in the two sides of semicircular plate there are two being parallel to each other Extension board, the support plate of fixing and mounting bracket is respectively equipped on the outside of two extension boards, the support plate is vertical with extension board Connection, is connected with shaft between two support plates, and the other end and shaft of the pull rod are rotatablely connected;The second anchor ear packet The semicircular plate connecting with bearing top circle is included, is set in the two sides of semicircular plate there are two the extension board being parallel to each other, one of them It is vertically connected with driving plate on extension board, flanging is connected at the top of driving plate, offers mounting hole on flanging.
Preferred embodiment, the connecting plate are strip stainless steel plate, and straight pin is equidistantly fixedly connected on connecting plate, described Straight pin is hinged with anchor ear, and the cross section of the connecting plate is " Contraband " shape structure.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and benefits:
1) automatic adjusting mechanism of a kind of installation solar energy photovoltaic panel of the utility model, the automatic adjusting mechanism is stainless Driven gear is arranged on steel pipe, driven gear is fixedly connected with the end of anchor ear, and motor is equipped on the outer wall of stainless steel tube Bracket is equipped with servo motor on electric machine support, driving gear, driving gear is connected in the rotor of output shaft axle of servo motor Connection is engaged with driven gear, servo motor is by driving driving gear and driven gear rotation, to drive anchor ear stainless It is rotated freely on steel pipe, the photovoltaic power generation plate on anchor ear, which can be realized, follows one day azimuth of the sun to rotate, photovoltaic hair Battery plate can obtain maximum illumination, to obtain maximum generating efficiency.
2) this automatic adjusting mechanism can be by multiple automatic adjusting mechanism transverse direction left-right situs, two adjacent automatic adjustments It is hinged with connecting plate on the anchor ear of mechanism, is connected during the driving anchor ear rotation of the servo motor of any one automatic adjusting mechanism Plate drives the photovoltaic power generation plate level of synchronization of multiple automatic adjusting mechanisms to rotate.
3) regulating mechanism for adjusting mounting plate pitch angle is equipped between the mounting plate and pedestal of each automatic adjusting mechanism, Regulating mechanism drives screw rod rotary motion to be converted into the feed screw nut on screw rod and transports relative to mounting plate straight line using driving motor Dynamic, feed screw nut is connected with pedestal by pull rod, changes mounting plate by changing position of the feed screw nut on screw rod Angle, thus it is possible to vary the angle of photovoltaic power generation plate obtains maximum illumination, to obtain maximum generating efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand the utility model embodiment, constitutes the one of the application Part does not constitute the restriction to the utility model embodiment.In the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
1- stainless steel tube, 2- anchor ear, 3- mounting rack, 4- mounting plate, 5- photovoltaic power generation plate, 6- bearing, 7- screw rod, 8- bearing Seat, 9- driving motor, 10- feed screw nut, 11- pull rod, 12- electric machine support, 13- servo motor, 14- driving gear, 15- are driven Gear, 16- connecting plate, the first anchor ear of 21-, the second anchor ear of 22-.
Specific embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, The utility model is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the utility model are only used for explaining this Utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the automatic adjusting mechanism of a kind of installation solar energy photovoltaic panel of the utility model, it is automatic to adjust It saves mechanism and is equipped with multiple, the particular number of automatic adjusting mechanism is set according to scene arrangement, and the present embodiment is automatic with three It is illustrated for regulating mechanism.Three automatic adjusting mechanism transverse direction left-right situs, automatic adjusting mechanism include stainless steel tube 1, Anchor ear 2, mounting plate 4 and photovoltaic power generation plate 5.It is connected between anchor ear 2 and stainless steel tube 1 by bearing 6, anchor ear 2 is in stainless steel tube 1 On be freely rotated.Mounting plate 4 is connected on anchor ear 2 by mounting rack 3, and photovoltaic power generation plate 5 is located at the front position of mounting plate 4.
Anchor ear 2 includes the first anchor ear 21 and the second anchor ear 22, and the first anchor ear 21 and the second anchor ear 22 are bolted, the One anchor ear 21 and the second anchor ear 22 are fixed in the outer circle of bearing 6.First anchor ear includes the semicircle connecting with the outer circle of bearing 6 Plate sets there are two the extension board being parallel to each other in the two sides of semicircular plate, is respectively equipped with fixed peace on the outside of two extension boards 3 support plate is shelved, support plate is vertical with extension board to be connect, and is connected with shaft between two support plates.Second anchor ear 22 packet The semicircular plate connecting with 6 outer circle of bearing is included, is set in the two sides of semicircular plate there are two the extension board being parallel to each other, one of them It is vertically connected with driving plate on extension board, flanging is connected at the top of driving plate, offers mounting hole on flanging.
One end of mounting rack 3 is fixedly connected with the support plate of the first anchor ear 21, the other end and the mounting plate 4 of mounting rack 3 The back side is hinged, is arranged with driven gear 15 on the stainless steel tube 1 of any one automatic adjusting mechanism in three automatic adjusting mechanisms, Driven gear 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first anchor ear 21 and the second anchor ear 22.Electricity is additionally provided on the outer wall of stainless steel tube 1 Machine support 12 is equipped with servo motor 13 on electric machine support 12, is connected with driving tooth in the rotor of output shaft axle of servo motor 13 Wheel 14, driving gear 14 is connected by meshing transmission with driven gear 15.In the second anchor ear 22 of two adjacent automatic adjusting mechanisms Flanging on be hinged with connecting plate 16, connecting plate 16 is used to drive the synchronous water of the photovoltaic power generation plate 5 on other two automatic adjusting mechanisms Flat turn is dynamic.
The adjusting machine for adjusting 4 pitch angle of mounting plate is equipped between the mounting plate 4 and anchor ear 2 of three automatic adjusting mechanisms Structure, regulating mechanism include the screw rod 7 connecting with mounting plate 4, and the both ends of screw rod 7 are fixed by bearing block 8 and the back side of mounting plate 4 Connection, the axis of screw rod 7 and the axis parallel of mounting plate 4.One end of screw rod 7 is connected with driving motor 9 by shaft coupling, It is threaded with feed screw nut 10 on screw rod 7, is connected with pull rod 11 between feed screw nut 10 and the first anchor ear 21, the one of pull rod 11 Hold, the shaft rotation connection other end of pull rod 11 and first anchor ear 21 on hinged with the outer wall of feed screw nut 10.
Working principle
A kind of automatic adjusting mechanism of installation solar energy photovoltaic panel of the utility model, the stainless steel of the automatic adjusting mechanism Driven gear 15 is arranged on pipe 1, driven gear 15 is fixedly connected with the end of anchor ear 2, is equipped on the outer wall of stainless steel tube 1 Electric machine support 12 is equipped with servo motor 13 on electric machine support 12, is connected in the rotor of output shaft axle of servo motor 13 actively Gear 14, driving gear 14 engage connection with driven gear 15.Servo motor 13 is by driving driving gear 14 and driven gear 15 rotations, so that servo motor 13 drives anchor ear 2 to rotate freely on stainless steel tube 1, the photovoltaic power generation plate 5 on anchor ear 2 It can be realized and one day azimuth of the sun is followed to rotate.Photovoltaic power generation plate 5 can obtain maximum illumination, to obtain maximum Generating efficiency.
The regulating mechanism for adjusting 4 pitch angle of mounting plate is equipped between this automatic adjusting mechanism mounting plate 4 and anchor ear 2, it should Adjustment structure drives 7 rotary motion of screw rod to be converted into the feed screw nut 10 on screw rod 7 relative to mounting plate 4 using driving motor 9 Linear motion, screw rod 7, pull rod 11 and mounting rack 3 have collectively constituted triangular structure.The wherein length of pull rod 11 and mounting rack 3 It remains unchanged, the length of screw rod 7 freely can extend and shorten in the linear motion of feed screw nut 10, by changing silk Position of the stem nut 10 on screw rod 7 adjusts the angle of mounting plate 4, to change the angle of photovoltaic power generation plate 5, obtains maximum Illumination.
Preferred embodiment scheme, connecting plate 16 are strip stainless steel plate, are equidistantly fixedly connected with cylinder on connecting plate 16 Pin, straight pin and the mounting hole on the flanging of the second anchor ear 22 are hinged, and the cross section of connecting plate 15 is " Contraband " shape structure, improve its knot Structure intensity.
Above-described specific embodiment, to the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects carried out into One step is described in detail, it should be understood that being not used to limit the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the present utility model Determine the protection scope of the utility model, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification for being made equally is replaced It changes, improve, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (4)

1. it is a kind of install solar energy photovoltaic panel automatic adjusting mechanism, which is characterized in that automatic adjusting mechanism be equipped with it is multiple, it is multiple Automatic adjusting mechanism transverse direction left-right situs, automatic adjusting mechanism include stainless steel tube, anchor ear, mounting plate and photovoltaic power generation plate, institute It states and is connected between anchor ear and stainless steel tube by bearing, mounting plate is connected on anchor ear by mounting rack, the photovoltaic power generation plate Positioned at the front of mounting plate, one end of the mounting rack is fixedly connected with anchor ear, the other end of mounting rack and the back side of mounting plate Hingedly, wherein it is arranged with driven gear on the stainless steel tube of any one automatic adjusting mechanism, the driven gear and anchor ear End is fixedly connected, and the outer wall of the stainless steel tube is equipped with electric machine support, is equipped with servo motor on the electric machine support, institute It states and is connected with driving gear in the rotor of output shaft axle of servo motor, the driving gear engages connection with driven gear, adjacent Connecting plate is hinged on the anchor ear of two automatic adjusting mechanisms, the connecting plate driving photovoltaic power generation plate horizontally rotates.
2. a kind of automatic adjusting mechanism for installing solar energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described more The regulating mechanism for adjusting mounting plate pitch angle, the regulating mechanism are equipped between the mounting plate and anchor ear of a automatic adjusting mechanism Including the screw rod connecting with mounting plate, the both ends of screw rod are fixedly connected by bearing block with the back side of mounting plate, the axis of screw rod Driving motor is connected with by shaft coupling with one end of the axis parallel of mounting plate, the screw rod, is threadedly coupled on screw rod There is feed screw nut, pull rod is connected between the feed screw nut and anchor ear, one end of the pull rod and the outer wall of feed screw nut are cut with scissors It connects, the other end and anchor ear of pull rod are hinged.
3. a kind of automatic adjusting mechanism for installing solar energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described armful Hoop includes the first anchor ear and the second anchor ear, and first anchor ear and the second anchor ear be bolted, and first anchor ear includes and axis The semicircular plate for holding outer circle connection is set in the two sides of semicircular plate there are two the extension board that is parallel to each other, in two extension boards Outside is respectively equipped with the support plate of fixing and mounting bracket, and the support plate is vertical with extension board to be connect, and connects between two support plates It is connected to shaft, the other end and shaft of the pull rod are rotatablely connected;Second anchor ear includes the semicircle connecting with bearing top circle Shape plate sets there are two the extension board that is parallel to each other in the two sides of semicircular plate, is vertically connected with driving on one of extension board Plate is connected with flanging at the top of driving plate, offers mounting hole on flanging.
4. a kind of automatic adjusting mechanism for installing solar energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the company Plate is strip stainless steel plate, straight pin is equidistantly fixedly connected on connecting plate, the straight pin and anchor ear are hinged, the company The cross section of plate is " Contraband " shape structure.
CN201821941552.2U 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of automatic adjusting mechanism for installing solar energy photovoltaic panel Active CN209120111U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821941552.2U CN209120111U (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of automatic adjusting mechanism for installing solar energy photovoltaic panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821941552.2U CN209120111U (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of automatic adjusting mechanism for installing solar energy photovoltaic panel

Publications (1)

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CN209120111U true CN209120111U (en) 2019-07-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113446184A (en) * 2020-03-25 2021-09-28 宿迁学院 Photovoltaic water pump with revolution mechanic
US11454963B2 (en) 2013-12-20 2022-09-27 Sphero, Inc. Self-propelled device with center of mass drive system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11454963B2 (en) 2013-12-20 2022-09-27 Sphero, Inc. Self-propelled device with center of mass drive system
CN113446184A (en) * 2020-03-25 2021-09-28 宿迁学院 Photovoltaic water pump with revolution mechanic

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