CN208937365U - A kind of agricultural technology extension soil sampling apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural technology extension soil sampling apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208937365U
CN208937365U CN201821659505.9U CN201821659505U CN208937365U CN 208937365 U CN208937365 U CN 208937365U CN 201821659505 U CN201821659505 U CN 201821659505U CN 208937365 U CN208937365 U CN 208937365U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
probe tube
drilling cylinder
push plate
soil drilling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821659505.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李永堂
王金平
展成业
李振谋
刘正栓
赵树春
张建金
齐小梅
刘华琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jingyuan County Agricultural Technology Extension Center
Original Assignee
Jingyuan County Agricultural Technology Extension Center
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jingyuan County Agricultural Technology Extension Center filed Critical Jingyuan County Agricultural Technology Extension Center
Priority to CN201821659505.9U priority Critical patent/CN208937365U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208937365U publication Critical patent/CN208937365U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural technology extension soil sampling apparatus, including soil drilling cylinder, foot pedal is provided on the outside of soil drilling cylinder upper end, soil drilling cylinder bottom is provided with truncated cone-shaped and bores native head, it bores center on native head and is provided with soil inlet hole, the probe tube of several sections above soil inlet hole or more end opening is provided in soil drilling cylinder, the probe tube other side is provided with push plate, push plate is fixed on soil drilling cylinder inner wall by flexible guide rod, reset spring is connected between push plate and soil drilling cylinder inner wall, if being located at probe tube side in push plate is provided with dry chip, soil drilling cylinder upper end is provided with bracket, pedestal upper end activity is equipped with compression bar, compression bar lower end is provided with up-side down triangle pushing block, compression bar upper end is provided with pressing plate;The utility model passes through slice insertion adjacent samples pipe junction, dissection is carried out to the soil column in probe tube, so that the pedotheque in adjacent samples pipe is divided into number of segment identical with probe tube joint number, and then pedotheque is convenient to remove, improves soil sample success rate.

Description

A kind of agricultural technology extension soil sampling apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural technology field, specifically a kind of agricultural technology extension soil sampling apparatus.
Background technique
Agricultural refers to an important industry in national economy.It is to produce food and the raw material of industry by cultivating animals and plants Industry.Agricultural belongs to the primary industry.It is planting industry using the movable department that land resource is planted, is carried out using soil space Aquaculture is aquatic products industry, is called fishery, and the department of harvest of forest trees is cultivated using land resource, is forestry, is provided using soil Source is cultivated or directly utilize meadow Developing Animal is animal husbandry.What these products were processed or made on a small scale is secondary Industry.They are all the organic components of agricultural.To these landscapes or place resource advantage carry out exploitation exhibition be go sightseeing Industry, also known as leisure agriculture.This is the novel agricultural form generated as the free time of people is more than needed the new period.Narrow sense agricultural Refer to planting industry.Production activity including cereal crops, industrial crops, forage crop and green manure etc..
Agriculture distribution is very vast.Earth surface almost can be used in agricultural production in addition to the two poles of the earth and desert.Close In 1.31 hundred million square kilometres of practical land area, about 11% is arable land and perennial crop, and 24% is grassland and pasture, 31% is forest and forest land.Ocean and inland waters are then the places of aquatic products industry production.The distribution of agricultural natural resource is not perfectly flat Weighing apparatus.
For existing agricultural technology extension soil sampling apparatus in sampling, the soil of sampling is whole earth pillar structure, It is very inconvenient when taking out, it is easy to appear arbitrarily fracture and crushes, when experiment is unable to the soil data of each depth of accurate perception.
Utility model content
In view of the above deficiencies, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of pedotheque is convenient to remove, soil is improved Sample the agricultural technology extension soil sampling apparatus of success rate.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of agricultural technology extension soil sample Device, including soil drilling cylinder, soil drilling cylinder upper end outside are provided with foot pedal, and soil drilling cylinder bottom is provided with truncated cone-shaped and bores native head, bore soil Center is provided with soil inlet hole on head, and the probe tube of several sections above soil inlet hole or more end opening is provided in soil drilling cylinder, The internal diameter of probe tube is identical as soil inlet hole diameter, and probe tube side is provided with sliding block, and sliding block is slideably positioned in vertical sliding rail, Sliding rail is set on soil drilling cylinder inner wall, and the probe tube other side is provided with push plate, and push plate is fixed in soil drilling cylinder by flexible guide rod On wall, it is connected with the reset spring being set on flexible guide rod between push plate and soil drilling cylinder inner wall, is located at probe tube one in push plate If side is provided with dry chip, slice is corresponding with two adjacent probe tube junctions, and soil drilling cylinder upper end is provided with bracket, bracket Threaded upper ends are equipped with screw rod, and also activity is equipped with compression bar, and compression bar lower end is provided with up-side down triangle pushing block, and pushing block is located in push plate In Founder, compression bar upper end is provided with pressing plate, and screw rod lower end is provided with the abutting piece above probe tube, pushes against piece and the top Probe tube offset, push against on piece be provided with air hole, screw rod upper end is provided with knob.
As the scheme that the utility model advanced optimizes, the width of the slice is not less than the diameter of probe tube.
As the scheme that the utility model further optimizes, the quantity of the foot pedal is two, and is symmetrical arranged In soil drilling cylinder two sides.
As the scheme that the utility model further optimizes, the flexible guide rod includes being fixed on soil drilling cylinder inner wall Fixes sleeve, movable sleeve is equipped with motion bar in fixes sleeve, and motion bar is connected with push plate.
As the scheme that the utility model further optimizes, the quantity of the flexible guide rod is four, and is set respectively It is placed in push plate side quadrangle.
As the scheme that the utility model further optimizes, the adjacent probe tube is located at slice side junction and encloses At there is lateral V-shaped guide groove.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that the utility model by being pressed downward pressing plate, pushes away compared with prior art Dynamic pushing block decline, pushing block squeeze pressing plate, and pressing plate is mobile to probe tube, slice insertion probe tube junction, to the soil in probe tube Earth column carries out dissection, so that the pedotheque in adjacent samples pipe is divided into number of segment identical with probe tube joint number, due to soil-like Product are divided into the several segments as unit of probe tube, so that pedotheque is convenient to remove, improve soil sample success rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of soil drilling cylinder;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of flexible guide rod;
Fig. 4 is the connection schematic diagram of adjacent samples pipe;
Fig. 5 is the embodiments of the present invention figure.
Figure label are as follows: 1- soil drilling cylinder, 2- foot pedal, 3- bore native head, 31- through-hole, 4- sampler barrel, 5- sliding block, 6- sliding rail, 7- push plate, the flexible guide rod of 8-, 81- fixes sleeve, 82- motion bar, 9- reset spring, 10- slice, 11- bracket, 1101- support Bar, 1102- top plate, 12- screw rod, 13- compression bar, 14- pushing block, 15- pressing plate, 16- push against piece, 17- knob, 18- guide groove.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", " preceding ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" be based on Orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings is merely for convenience of description the utility model, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
Referring to attached drawing 1-5 it is found that a kind of agricultural technology extension soil sampling apparatus, including soil drilling cylinder 1, on soil drilling cylinder 1 End outside is provided with foot pedal 2, and 1 bottom of soil drilling cylinder is provided with truncated cone-shaped and bores native head 3, bores center on native head 3 and is provided with soil inlet hole 31, the probe tube 4 of several sections above soil inlet hole 31 or more end opening is provided in soil drilling cylinder 1, for convenient for marking soil Sample is provided with different labels (not shown) on 4 outer surface of probe tube from top to bottom, the internal diameter and soil inlet hole of probe tube 4 31 diameters are identical, and 4 side of probe tube is provided with sliding block 5, and sliding block 5 is slideably positioned in vertical sliding rail 6, and sliding rail 6 is set to brill On native 1 inner wall of cylinder, 4 other side of probe tube is provided with push plate 7, and push plate 7 is fixed on 1 inner wall of soil drilling cylinder by flexible guide rod 8, is pushed away It is connected with the reset spring 9 being set on flexible guide rod 8 between 1 inner wall of plate 7 and soil drilling cylinder, is located at 4 side of probe tube in push plate 7 If being provided with dry chip 10, slice 10 is corresponding with two adjacent 4 junctions of probe tube, and 1 upper end of soil drilling cylinder is provided with bracket 11, bracket 11 can be the support rod 1101 of two sides and the top plate 1102 for being set to 1101 upper end of support rod, in order to smoothly take Probe tube 4 out, the height of support rod 1101 have to be larger than the height of probe tube 4, and 11 threaded upper ends of bracket are equipped with screw rod 12, also Activity is equipped with compression bar 13, and 13 lower end of compression bar is provided with up-side down triangle pushing block 14, and pushing block 14, which is located above push plate 7, to be hit exactly, compression bar 13 upper ends are provided with pressing plate 15, and 12 lower end of screw rod is provided with the abutting piece 16 above probe tube 4, push against piece 16 and the top Probe tube 5 offset, push against piece 16 on be provided with air hole, 12 upper end of screw rod is provided with knob 17.
In order to further appreciate that the utility model, the working principle of the utility model, above-mentioned soil sample are illustrated herein The working principle of device: jamming on foot pedal 2 by foot, and sampler is pressed into soil, and soil enters probe tube 4 along through-hole 31 Interior, the pedotheque in several section probe tubes 4 is that column is whole at this time, after soil drilling cylinder 1 is pressed into subsurface target depth, is pressed downward Pressing plate 15 pushes pushing block 14 to decline, and pushing block 14 squeezes push plate 7, and the guide rod 8 that stretches at this time extends, and push plate 7 is mobile to probe tube 4, cuts Piece 10 is inserted into 4 junction of probe tube, dissection is carried out to the soil column in probe tube 4, so that the pedotheque in adjacent samples pipe 4 It is divided into number of segment identical with 4 joint number of probe tube, then pulls up pressing plate 15, pushing block 14 moves up, and push plate 7 is acted in reset spring 9 Lower reset takes out soil sampling apparatus out of soil, rotates knob 17, pushes against piece 16 and moves up, soil sampling apparatus is inverted, Probe tube 4 can be successively taken out, since pedotheque is divided into the several segments as unit of probe tube 4, so that pedotheque takes out It is convenient, soil sample success rate is improved, when needing to sample again, probe tube 4 is cooperated by sliding block 5 with sliding rail 6, is successively filled Enter in soil drilling cylinder 1, rotate knob 17, push against piece 16 and move down, push against the probe tube 4 that piece 16 pushes against the top, thus probe tube 4 is It is fixed in soil drilling cylinder 1.
It can be extended transversely through from two 4 junctions of adjacent samples pipe to ensure to be sliced 10, so that soil column is horizontal in probe tube 4 It is completely cut through to being sliced, specifically, the width of the slice 10 is not less than the diameter of probe tube 4.
As one embodiment of the utility model, the quantity of the foot pedal 2 is two, and is symmetrically disposed on brill soil 1 two sides of cylinder.
Specifically, the flexible guide rod 8 includes the fixes sleeve 81 being fixed on 1 inner wall of soil drilling cylinder, fixes sleeve 81 Interior movable sleeve is equipped with motion bar 82, and motion bar 82 is connected with push plate 7.
As one embodiment of the utility model, the quantity of the flexible guide rod 8 is four, and is respectively arranged at and pushes away 7 side quadrangle of plate.
Specifically, being successively inserted into 4 junction of adjacent samples pipe for the ease of slice 10, the adjacent probe tube 4 is located at It is sliced 10 side junctions and is surrounded by lateral V-shaped guide groove 18.The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention , it is not intended to limit the utility model, it is any modification made within the spirit and principle of the present invention, equivalent Replacement and improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agricultural technology extension soil sampling apparatus, it is characterised in that: including soil drilling cylinder, be arranged on the outside of soil drilling cylinder upper end There is foot pedal, soil drilling cylinder bottom is provided with truncated cone-shaped and bores native head, bores center on native head and is provided with soil inlet hole, is provided in soil drilling cylinder The probe tube of end opening above and below several sections above soil inlet hole, the internal diameter of probe tube is identical as soil inlet hole diameter, probe tube Side is provided with sliding block, and sliding block is slideably positioned in vertical sliding rail, and sliding rail is set on soil drilling cylinder inner wall, the probe tube other side It is provided with push plate, push plate is fixed on soil drilling cylinder inner wall by flexible guide rod, is connected with and is arranged between push plate and soil drilling cylinder inner wall Reset spring on flexible guide rod, if being located at probe tube side in push plate is provided with dry chip, slice takes with adjacent two Sample pipe junction is corresponding, and soil drilling cylinder upper end is provided with bracket, and pedestal upper end screw thread is equipped with screw rod, and also activity is equipped with pressure Bar, compression bar lower end are provided with up-side down triangle pushing block, and pushing block is located at center above push plate, and compression bar upper end is provided with pressing plate, under screw rod End is provided with the abutting piece above probe tube, and the probe tube for pushing against piece and the top offsets, and abutting on piece is provided with ventilative Hole, screw rod upper end are provided with knob.
2. a kind of agricultural technology extension soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slice Width be not less than probe tube diameter.
3. a kind of agricultural technology extension soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is foot-operated The quantity of plate is two, and is symmetrically disposed on soil drilling cylinder two sides.
4. a kind of agricultural technology extension soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is flexible Guide rod includes the fixes sleeve being fixed on soil drilling cylinder inner wall, and movable sleeve is equipped with motion bar, motion bar and push plate in fixes sleeve It is connected.
5. a kind of agricultural technology extension soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is flexible The quantity of guide rod is four, and is respectively arranged at push plate side quadrangle.
6. a kind of agricultural technology extension soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in adjacent Probe tube is located at slice side junction and is surrounded by lateral V-shaped guide groove.
CN201821659505.9U 2018-10-13 2018-10-13 A kind of agricultural technology extension soil sampling apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN208937365U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821659505.9U CN208937365U (en) 2018-10-13 2018-10-13 A kind of agricultural technology extension soil sampling apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821659505.9U CN208937365U (en) 2018-10-13 2018-10-13 A kind of agricultural technology extension soil sampling apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208937365U true CN208937365U (en) 2019-06-04

Family

ID=66724502

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821659505.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208937365U (en) 2018-10-13 2018-10-13 A kind of agricultural technology extension soil sampling apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208937365U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113324794A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-08-31 江苏世科环境发展有限公司 Underwater soil sampler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113324794A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-08-31 江苏世科环境发展有限公司 Underwater soil sampler

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190604

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee