CN208608916U - A kind of device of solar generating with cleaning and cooling - Google Patents
A kind of device of solar generating with cleaning and cooling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208608916U CN208608916U CN201821012117.1U CN201821012117U CN208608916U CN 208608916 U CN208608916 U CN 208608916U CN 201821012117 U CN201821012117 U CN 201821012117U CN 208608916 U CN208608916 U CN 208608916U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- solar panel
- cleaning
- cooling
- solar
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to solar energy generation technology fields, more particularly to a kind of device of solar generating with cleaning and cooling, including bracket, solar panel, limit guide rail, cleaning module, cooling module, chain structure, servo motor, timer, controller and small rack, cleaning module includes back-shaped frame, idler wheel, cleaning brush and back-shaped ring；Cooling module includes including heat absorption patch, fixed block, connecting rod, supporting plate, thermoelectric conversion device and heat conducting pipe, chain structure includes chain box, chain, chain pitch wheel and link block, solar panel is rack-mount, cleaning module is mounted in the limit guide rail of solar battery side wall, cooling module and chain structure are fixed on the small rack at solar panel back, and controller is electrically connected with servo motor and timer respectively；The utility model can not only clean the plate face of solar panel, but also have the function of cooling down for solar panel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar energy generation technology fields, and in particular to a kind of solar energy hair with cleaning and cooling
Electric installation.
Background technique
Since the new century, solar energy power generating is increasingly paid attention to by people as one of main green energy resource
And it is widely used.But in the practical application of solar energy power generating, it is abundant that solar panel is typically mounted at sunshine, few
The area of rain, such as the central and west regions in China, and these areas are often uninhabited, and temperature is higher, although solar power plant
Installation can preferably receive illumination herein, generate more electric energy, but solar panel goes wrong and tends not to
It obtains timely handling very much, since solar panel is mounted on field, dust storm dust etc. is easy to be deposited on solar battery
The surface of plate, being formed influences block, thus the incident photon-to-electron conversion efficiency of serious solar panel, another influence factor is exactly these
The heat that the high temperature and solar panel in area generate when working, the raising of temperature will lead to the light of solar panel
Photoelectric transformation efficiency reduces, or even influences the service life of solar panel；Therefore, above-mentioned two problems are solved for being mounted on
It is necessary for outdoor solar panel.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned problem, the utility model provides a kind of device of solar generating with cleaning and cooling, no
The plate face of solar panel can only be cleaned, and have the function of cooling down for solar panel.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of device of solar generating with cleaning and cooling, including it is bracket, solar panel, limit guide rail, clear
Clean module, cooling module, chain structure, servo motor, timer, controller and and small rack, be equipped with too on the bracket
Positive energy solar panel, the two sidewalls of the solar panel are equipped with limit guide rail, and the limit guide rail is equipped with cleaning module, institute
Stating cleaning module includes back-shaped frame, idler wheel, cleaning brush and back-shaped ring, and the back-shaped frame hub is the four of solar panel
In week, two inner sidewalls of the back-shaped frame are equipped with idler wheel, described to be arranged in limit guide rail, and the inside of the back-shaped frame is pushed up
End is equipped with cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush is fitted in the upper face of solar panel, and the bottom of the back-shaped frame is equipped with back-shaped
Ring, the bottom of the solar panel are arranged cooling module, the cooling module include heat absorption patch, heat conducting pipe, fixed block,
Thermoelectric conversion device and supporting plate, the heat absorption patch are attached to the back of solar panel, the top of the heat absorption patch and
Bottom is respectively equipped with fixed block, and connecting rod is connected separately on two fixed blocks, and two connecting rods are connected to
The upper/lower terminal of supporting plate, the upper face of the supporting plate are fixed with thermoelectric conversion device, and the thermoelectric conversion device passes through heat conducting pipe
It is connected to the back of heat absorption patch, the bottom of the cooling module is equipped with chain structure, and the chain structure includes chain box, chain
Item, chain pitch wheel and link block, the chain box is interior to be equipped with chain, is equipped with chain pitch wheel, the chain in the chain
It is equipped with a link block, the link block is arranged in back-shaped ring, and the bottom of the chain box is equipped with servo motor, described to watch
It takes motor to be connected through the bottom of chain box with chain pitch wheel, the bottom of the servo motor is respectively equipped with timer and control
Device, the cooling module and cleaning module are both placed in the top of small rack, and the intermediate supporting plate of bracket is arranged in the small rack
On, set controller is electrically connected with servo motor and timer respectively.
Preferably, the controller is single-chip microcontroller, model AT89S52.
Preferably, the chain pitch wheel is at least provided with 3.
Preferably, the solar panel top and bottom end are fixed a corner block respectively.
Preferably, positioned at the bottom end of solar panel when the cleaning module does not work.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, for the present apparatus when working normally solar panel daytime, cleaning module is located at the most bottom of solar panel
Portion does not influence solar panel and receives illumination, after the sun disappears, using the time signal for originally setting timer, passes through control
Device handles timing signal control servo motor work, chain rotation is driven, to drive cleaning to the plate face of solar panel
It is cleaned, will not influence the normal work on solar panel daytime；
2, when daytime the external world high temperature and solar panel work long hours and produce amount of heat, lead to the sun
When energy solar panel internal temperature increases, the heat absorption patch positioned at solar panel back can inhale the heat of solar battery intralamellar part
Out, to cool down for solar panel；
3, in device, the heat of absorption can endlessly be passed through heat conducting pipe and be conveyed to heat to electricity conversion material by heat absorption patch
These heats can be converted to electric energy rapidly, stored into battery, to further increase this device by material, thermo-electric converting material
Generating efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1: the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2: the utility model partial structural diagram；
Fig. 3: the cooling module structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4: the chain structure structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
In figure: 1- bracket, 2- solar panel, 3- limit guide rail, 4- cleaning module, the back-shaped frame of 401-, 402- rolling
Wheel, 403- cleaning brush, the back-shaped ring of 404-, 5- cooling module, 501- heat absorption patch, 502- fixed block, 503- connecting rod, 504- support
Plate, 505- thermoelectric conversion device, 506- heat conducting pipe, 6- chain structure, 601- chain box, 602- chain, 603- chain pitch wheel,
604- link block, 7- servo motor, 8- timer, 9- controller, 10- small rack.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to
The range of the utility model protection.
Referring to Fig.1 shown in -4: a kind of device of solar generating with cleaning and cooling, including bracket 1, solar battery
Plate 2, limit guide rail 3, cleaning module 4, cooling module 5, chain structure 6, servo motor 7, timer 8, controller 9 and and ramuscule
Frame 10, solar panel 2 is equipped on bracket 1, and the two sidewalls of solar panel 2 are equipped with limit guide rail 3, limit guide rail 3
It is equipped with cleaning module 4, cleaning module 4 includes back-shaped frame 401, idler wheel 402, cleaning brush 403 and back-shaped ring 404, circular frame
401 sets of the frame surroundings in solar panel 2, two inner sidewalls of back-shaped frame 401 are equipped with the setting of idler wheel 402,402 and are limiting
In guide rail 3, the inner tip of back-shaped frame 401 is equipped with cleaning brush 403, and cleaning brush 403 is fitted in the upper plate of solar panel 2
Face, the bottom of back-shaped frame 401 are equipped with back-shaped ring 404, and cooling module 5, cooling module 5 is arranged in the bottom of solar panel 2
Including heat absorption patch 501, fixed block 502, connecting rod 503, supporting plate 504, thermo-electric converting material 505 and heat conducting pipe 506, heat absorption patch
Piece 501 is attached to the back of solar panel 2, and the top and bottom of heat absorption patch 501 are respectively equipped with fixed block 502, and two
Connecting rod 503 is connected separately on fixed block 502, two connecting rods 503 are connected to the upper/lower terminal of supporting plate 504, support
The upper face of plate 504 is fixed with thermo-electric converting material 505, and thermo-electric converting material 505 is connected to heat absorption patch by heat conducting pipe 506
501 back, the bottom of cooling module 5 are equipped with chain structure 6, and chain structure 6 includes chain box 601, chain 602, chain
Gear 603 and link block 604, chain box 601 is interior to be equipped with chain 602, is equipped with chain pitch wheel 603, chain in chain 602
602 are equipped with a link block 604, and link block 604 is arranged in back-shaped ring 404, and the bottom of chain box 601 is equipped with servo electricity
Machine 7, servo motor 7 are connected through the bottom of chain box 601 with chain pitch wheel 603, and the bottom of servo motor 7 is respectively equipped with timing
Device 8 and controller 9, cooling module 5 and cleaning module 4 are both placed in the top of small rack 10, and small rack 10 is arranged in bracket 1
Intermediate supporting plate on, set controller 9 is electrically connected with servo motor 7 and timer 8 respectively.
Specifically, controller 9 is single-chip microcontroller, model AT89S52, chain pitch wheel 603 is at least provided with 3, solar energy
A corner block is fixed in 2 top of solar panel and bottom end respectively, positioned at the bottom end of solar panel 2 when cleaning module 4 does not work.
When the utility model is used, placing outdoors, solar panel 2 is placed on most beneficial for reception sunlight
According to place, on daytime, solar panel 2 works normally, and whether extraneous temperature is excessively high or when solar panel is long
Between work and generate heat, positioned at 2 back of solar panel heat absorption patch 501 all can the moment out of solar panel 2
Portion absorbs heat, then by connected heat conducting pipe 506 by heat derives to thermo-electric converting material 505, by heat to electricity conversion material
Material 505 converts heat energy into power storage, and only the moment is not that 2 moment of solar panel cools down and device is to generated energy
The raising of conversion ratio, after the sun sets, solar panel 2 no longer works, when the value for reaching timer 8 and originally setting
When, controller 9 can handle this timing signal, to control the rotation of servo motor 7,7 drive chain structure of servo motor, 6 work
Make, in chain structure, chain pitch wheel 603 is first driven by servo motor 7, and chain pitch wheel 603 drives chain 602 to rotate, and is located at chain
Link block 604 on item 602 also can be by with doing annular up and down motion, and link block 604 is located in back-shaped ring 404, back-shaped ring
404 can be pumped by traction, therefore cleaning structure 4 can also be done up and down reciprocatingly in the plate face of solar panel 2
Movement, the cleaning brush 403 in cleaning structure 4 can clean dust and dirt for 2 plate face of solar panel.
The present apparatus can not only be the effect that solar panel carries out moment cooling by heat-absorbing material, and can pass through
Electric energy is converted heat to, the energy conversion efficiency of the present apparatus is improved, is mounted on the cleaning structure of solar panel plate face, it can
To achieve the effect that effectively to clean solar battery plate face under the combination of timer and controller control.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；Although referring to aforementioned reality
Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding
Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these
It modifies or replaces, the spirit and model of various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
It encloses.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of device of solar generating with cleaning and cooling, including bracket (1), solar panel (2), limit guide rail
(3), cleaning module (4), cooling module (5), chain structure (6), servo motor (7), timer (8), controller (9) and with it is small
Bracket (10), it is characterised in that: it is equipped with solar panel (2) on the bracket (1), the solar panel (2)
Two sidewalls are equipped with limit guide rail (3), and the limit guide rail (3) is equipped with cleaning module (4), and the cleaning module (4) includes back
Shape frame (401), idler wheel (402), cleaning brush (403) and back-shaped ring (404), the back-shaped frame (401) cover in solar-electricity
Two inner sidewalls of the surrounding of pond plate (2), the back-shaped frame (401) are equipped with idler wheel (402), and described (402) setting is limiting
In guide rail (3), the inner tip of the back-shaped frame (401) is equipped with cleaning brush (403), and the cleaning brush (403) is fitted in too
The bottom of the upper face of positive energy solar panel (2), the back-shaped frame (401) is equipped with back-shaped ring (404), the solar panel
(2) cooling module (5) are arranged in bottom, and the cooling module (5) includes heat absorption patch (501), fixed block (502), connecting rod
(503), supporting plate (504), thermoelectric conversion device (505) and heat conducting pipe (506), the heat absorption patch (501) are attached to solar energy
The back of solar panel (2) is respectively equipped with fixed block (502) at the top and bottom of the heat absorption patch (501), two fixations
It is connected separately on block (502) connecting rod (503), two connecting rods (503) are connected to the upper and lower of supporting plate (504)
The upper face at both ends, the supporting plate (504) is fixed with thermoelectric conversion device (505), and the thermoelectric conversion device (505) is by leading
Heat pipe (506) is connected to the back of heat absorption patch (501), and the bottom of the cooling module (5) is equipped with chain structure (6), described
Chain structure (6) includes chain box (601), chain (602), chain pitch wheel (603) and link block (604), the chain box
(601) chain (602) are equipped in, are equipped with chain pitch wheel (603) in the chain (602), the chain (602) is equipped with
One link block (604), in back-shaped ring (404), the bottom of the chain box (601) is equipped with for link block (604) setting
Servo motor (7), the servo motor (7) are connected through the bottom of chain box (601) with chain pitch wheel (603), the servo
The bottom of motor (7) is respectively equipped with timer (8) and controller (9), and the cooling module (5) and cleaning module (4) are fixed
On the top of small rack (10), the small rack (10) is arranged on the intermediate supporting plate of bracket (1), and set controller (9) is respectively
It is electrically connected with servo motor (7) and timer (8).
2. a kind of device of solar generating with cleaning and cooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control
Device (9) processed is single-chip microcontroller, model AT89S52.
3. a kind of device of solar generating with cleaning and cooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chain
Bar gear (603) is at least provided with 3.
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with cleaning and cooling device of solar generating, it is characterised in that: it is described too
A corner block is fixed in positive energy solar panel (2) top and bottom end respectively.
5. a kind of device of solar generating with cleaning and cooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described clear
It is located at the bottom end of solar panel (2) when clean module (4) does not work.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821012117.1U CN208608916U (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | A kind of device of solar generating with cleaning and cooling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821012117.1U CN208608916U (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | A kind of device of solar generating with cleaning and cooling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208608916U true CN208608916U (en) | 2019-03-15 |
Family
ID=65667083
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821012117.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208608916U (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | A kind of device of solar generating with cleaning and cooling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208608916U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112856958A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-05-28 | 李秀平 | Preparation method of catalyst |
-
2018
- 2018-06-28 CN CN201821012117.1U patent/CN208608916U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112856958A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-05-28 | 李秀平 | Preparation method of catalyst |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190315 Termination date: 20210628 |