CN208460981U - A kind of four unit millimeter wave antenna system of communication terminal - Google Patents

A kind of four unit millimeter wave antenna system of communication terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208460981U
CN208460981U CN201821387396.XU CN201821387396U CN208460981U CN 208460981 U CN208460981 U CN 208460981U CN 201821387396 U CN201821387396 U CN 201821387396U CN 208460981 U CN208460981 U CN 208460981U
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China
Prior art keywords
millimeter wave
unit
antenna system
wave antenna
communication terminal
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韩崇志
袁涛
王洪洋
王松
钱可伟
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Kunshan Ruixiang Xuntong Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Kunshan Ruixiang Xuntong Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of four unit millimeter wave antenna systems of communication terminal, its embedded upper surface or lower end surface that mobile terminal shell is set, the millimeter wave antenna that the squaerial chip unit that the antenna system includes dielectric-slab, is arranged on the dielectric-slab by four arrays is constituted, the side of each squaerial chip unit offers fluting, the strip shaped microstrip being deep into inside the squaerial chip unit is connected in the fluting, the other end of the strip shaped microstrip is connected with an electronically controlled phase shifter.The utility model can cover the frequency range of 5G mobile communication demand;By Antenna Design in the up or down end face of mobile phone, the occupied space of Antenna Design has been maximally reduced, the design of terminal antenna can be allowed to have bigger freedom degree in this way;The innovative electronically controlled phase shifter unit that introduces carries out phase controlling, guarantees that antenna can form different directional diagrams.

Description

A kind of four unit millimeter wave antenna system of communication terminal
[technical field]
The utility model belongs to communication technique field, more particularly to a kind of four unit millimeter wave antenna of communication terminal System.
[background technique]
5th third-generation mobile communication (abbreviation 5G), currently widely expansion research in worldwide.In 5th generation, is mobile Communication is according to the frequency range demand of communication, and be segmented into two classifications: one is sub-6GHz range, and Chinese Ministry of Industry and Information is standby The specific frequency range of case is 3.4-3.6GHz and 4.8-5.0GHz, and specific primary demand index is within this range at present The channel capacity of communication reach 10Gbps/s;Another classification is that (so-called millimetre-wave attenuator refers to for millimeter wave band communication The actual wavelength of the electromagnetic wave communicated is in this order of magnitude of millimeter), typical frequency range demand is 38GHz and 60GHz frequency range Millimetre-wave attenuator.The typical frequency range of common intelligent terminal antenna was 824-960MHz and 1710-2690MHz in the past, can not Meet the frequency range demand of 5G mobile communication.One of the emphasis of 5G mobile communication is exactly that high rate data transmission (10Gbps/s or more) is based on The primary demand of this high rate data transmission proposes completely new challenge to the design of antenna.
[utility model content]
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of four unit millimeter wave antenna systems of communication terminal, overcome Existing mobile communication terminal antenna system is not able to satisfy the defect and reality of the 5th third-generation mobile communication demand.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose: a kind of four unit millimeter wave day of communication terminal Linear system system, the embedded upper surface or lower end surface that mobile terminal shell is arranged in, the antenna system includes dielectric-slab, by four The millimeter wave antenna of the composition of the squaerial chip unit on the dielectric-slab, each squaerial patch is arranged in array The side of unit offers fluting, and it is micro- that the strip being deep into inside the squaerial chip unit is connected in the fluting The other end of band, the strip shaped microstrip is connected with an electronically controlled phase shifter.
Further, the dielectric-slab is high dielectric constant plate of the dielectric constant 10 or more.
Further, the dielectric-slab, which is provided on another apparent surface of the millimeter wave antenna, is covered with one layer of metal Floor layer.
Further, the metal floor layer is copper material.
Further, the thickness of the dielectric-slab is less than or equal to 1mm.
Further, the upper surface of the mobile terminal shell or lower end surface are provided with a groove, by the dielectric-slab One non-metallic regions of formation in the groove are placed on, the antenna system is arranged in the non-metallic regions.
Further, the squaerial chip unit is square, and side length is 2-4mm, each squaerial The distance between chip unit is greater than its side length.
Further, working frequency range is 24GHz millimeter wave band.
Compared with prior art, a kind of beneficial effect of four unit millimeter wave antenna system of communication terminal of the utility model Fruit is: can cover the frequency range of 5G mobile communication demand;By Antenna Design in the up or down end face of mobile phone, subtract to greatest extent The small occupied space of Antenna Design, can allow the design of terminal antenna to have bigger freedom degree in this way;Innovative introducing Electronically controlled phase shifter unit carries out phase controlling, guarantees that antenna can form different directional diagrams.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is the positional structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment on mobile terminals;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the emulation resonance curve figure of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the radiation direction signal that electronically controlled phase shifter is realized under four outs of phase in the utility model embodiment Figure;
Digital representation in figure:
100 communication terminal, four unit millimeter wave antenna system;101 mobile terminals;1 dielectric-slab;2 squaerial patches Unit;3 millimeter wave antennas;4 strip shaped microstrips;5 electronically controlled phase shifters.
[specific embodiment]
Embodiment:
Fig. 1-Fig. 2 is please referred to, the present embodiment is four unit millimeter wave antenna system 100 of communication terminal, is inside embedded It sets in the upper surface or lower end surface of mobile terminal shell, the antenna system includes dielectric-slab 1, is arranged in medium by four arrays The millimeter wave antenna 3 that squaerial chip unit 2 on plate 1 is constituted, the side of each squaerial chip unit 2 offers out Slot, is connected with the strip shaped microstrip 4 being deep into inside squaerial chip unit 2 in the fluting, strip shaped microstrip 4 it is another End is connected with an electronically controlled phase shifter 5.
Strip shaped microstrip 4 is deep into inner antenna by notching construction, preferably ensure that the good of chip unit feed Matching.
By connecting four electronically controlled phase shifters 5 below four 2 feed lines of squaerial chip unit, control is fed to each The phase of the energy of antenna patch unit, by adjusting phase difference, 3 array pattern of millimeter wave antenna may be implemented The flexible control of different directions.
Dielectric-slab 1 is high dielectric constant plate of the dielectric constant 10 or more.Dielectric-slab 1 is provided with the another of millimeter wave antenna It is covered with one layer of metal floor layer on one apparent surface, the metal floor layer is commonly copper, and the thickness of dielectric-slab 1 is less than etc. In 1mm, guarantees that magnetic distribution variation of the millimeter wave inside dielectric-slab 1 is unobvious, prevent the thickness of dielectric-slab 1 from seriously affecting The performance of antenna system.
The upper surface of mobile terminal shell or lower end surface are provided with a groove in the present embodiment, dielectric-slab 1 is placed on A non-metallic regions are formed in the groove, the antenna system is arranged in the non-metallic regions.Since phone housing is general All it is metal material, millimeter wave antenna is arranged in this non-metallic regions, can effectively ensure that antenna uses up measured spoke Radio magnetic energy.
Squaerial chip unit 2 is square, and side length is 2-4mm, between each squaerial chip unit 2 away from From greater than its side length.Thus, it is possible to which influencing each other between millimeter wave unit (is obtained phase i.e. between squaerial chip unit 2 Mutually influence) it is preferably minimized.The working frequency range of the present embodiment is 24GHz millimeter wave band.
In order to verify the radiation effect of the present embodiment antenna system, resonance has been carried out to the antenna system of the present embodiment design Parameters simulation, emulation resonant parameter curve are as shown in Figure 3.From figure 3, it can be seen that can be in the frequency range of 24GHz It realizes the notch depth for being less than -10dB, illustrates that antenna realizes good matching in this frequency.
When Fig. 4 is four phase shifter control out of phase differences, the antenna pattern for the different antennas that can be realized Simulation result, it can be seen from figure 4 that the main lobe of the directional diagram of antenna can when four current feed phases change To change between -60 ° and 60 °, the scanning effect of antenna radiation pattern may be implemented in this way.Receive signal according to actual needs The main lobe direction of the directional diagram of four element antenna arrays can be adjusted flexibly in arrival bearing, so that in -60 ° and 60 ° of model The antenna that electromagnetic wave in enclosing can be designed preferably by the present embodiment receives.
Four unit millimeter wave antenna system 100 of the present embodiment communication terminal, the range of covering are that 5G mobile communication needs The frequency range asked, this is the maximum innovation of the design.Meanwhile in the design by Antenna Design in the up or down end face of mobile phone, The occupied space of Antenna Design has been maximally reduced, the design of terminal antenna can be allowed to have bigger freedom degree in this way; The innovative electronically controlled phase shifter unit that introduces carries out phase controlling, guarantees that antenna can form different directional diagrams.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the art, Without departing from the concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to practical Novel protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of four unit millimeter wave antenna system of communication terminal, it is characterised in that: its embedded setting is in mobile terminal shell The upper surface or lower end surface of body, the antenna system includes dielectric-slab, the rectangle that is arranged in by four arrays on the dielectric-slab The millimeter wave antenna that antenna patch unit is constituted, the side of each squaerial chip unit offers fluting, described to open The strip shaped microstrip being deep into inside the squaerial chip unit is connected in slot, the other end of the strip shaped microstrip connects It is connected to an electronically controlled phase shifter.
2. four unit millimeter wave antenna system of communication terminal as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dielectric-slab High dielectric constant plate for dielectric constant 10 or more.
3. four unit millimeter wave antenna system of communication terminal as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dielectric-slab It is provided on another apparent surface of the millimeter wave antenna and is covered with one layer of metal floor layer.
4. four unit millimeter wave antenna system of communication terminal as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the metal Plate layer is copper material.
5. four unit millimeter wave antenna system of communication terminal as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dielectric-slab Thickness be less than or equal to 1mm.
6. four unit millimeter wave antenna system of communication terminal as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the movement The upper surface or lower end surface of terminal shell are provided with a groove, and the dielectric-slab is placed on one non-gold of formation in the groove Belong to region, the antenna system is arranged in the non-metallic regions.
7. four unit millimeter wave antenna system of communication terminal as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rectangle day Line chip unit is square, and side length is 2-4mm, and the distance between each described squaerial chip unit is greater than its side It is long.
8. four unit millimeter wave antenna system of communication terminal as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: its working frequency range For 24GHz millimeter wave band.
CN201821387396.XU 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of four unit millimeter wave antenna system of communication terminal Active CN208460981U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109066087A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-21 昆山睿翔讯通通信技术有限公司 A kind of four unit millimeter wave antenna system of communication terminal
CN111541026A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-14 上海安费诺永亿通讯电子有限公司 Ultra-wideband antenna and electronic equipment shell and electronic equipment integrating ultra-wideband antenna
CN111969323A (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-11-20 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Antenna system and terminal
CN112768902A (en) * 2019-11-01 2021-05-07 昆山睿翔讯通通信技术有限公司 Millimeter wave antenna system for mobile terminal
US11303025B2 (en) 2020-01-10 2022-04-12 Shenzhen Sunway Communication Co., Ltd. 5G dual-polarized antenna module and terminal device
US11303028B2 (en) 2020-01-10 2022-04-12 Shenzhen Sunway Communication Co., Ltd. 5G MMW dual-polarized antenna module and handheld device
US11355866B2 (en) 2020-01-10 2022-06-07 Shenzhen Sunway Communication Co., Ltd. 5G MMW dual-polarized antenna module and terminal device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109066087A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-21 昆山睿翔讯通通信技术有限公司 A kind of four unit millimeter wave antenna system of communication terminal
CN111969323A (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-11-20 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Antenna system and terminal
CN111969323B (en) * 2019-05-20 2023-02-28 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Antenna system and terminal
CN112768902A (en) * 2019-11-01 2021-05-07 昆山睿翔讯通通信技术有限公司 Millimeter wave antenna system for mobile terminal
US11303025B2 (en) 2020-01-10 2022-04-12 Shenzhen Sunway Communication Co., Ltd. 5G dual-polarized antenna module and terminal device
US11303028B2 (en) 2020-01-10 2022-04-12 Shenzhen Sunway Communication Co., Ltd. 5G MMW dual-polarized antenna module and handheld device
US11355866B2 (en) 2020-01-10 2022-06-07 Shenzhen Sunway Communication Co., Ltd. 5G MMW dual-polarized antenna module and terminal device
CN111541026A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-14 上海安费诺永亿通讯电子有限公司 Ultra-wideband antenna and electronic equipment shell and electronic equipment integrating ultra-wideband antenna

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Address after: 215300 Room 009, No. 55, Shengchuang Road, Yushan Town, Kunshan, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: KUNSHAN RUIXIANG XUNTONG COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Address before: Factory Building 5, No. 1689 Zizhu Road, Yushan Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215300

Patentee before: KUNSHAN RUIXIANG XUNTONG COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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