CN208292209U - Material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter - Google Patents

Material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208292209U
CN208292209U CN201820099610.5U CN201820099610U CN208292209U CN 208292209 U CN208292209 U CN 208292209U CN 201820099610 U CN201820099610 U CN 201820099610U CN 208292209 U CN208292209 U CN 208292209U
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China
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particulate matter
feed channel
actuated
pushing mechanism
rotating seat
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CN201820099610.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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曹淮
胡跃兵
杜智育
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Wuhan Datan Intelligent Equipment Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhan Datan Intelligent Equipment Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The two-way ejection of particulate matter provided by the utility model plants material machine with the storage bin for accommodating particulate matter and plants material mouth, and rotating seat, the first top-pushing mechanism and the second top-pushing mechanism that material machine includes fixing seat, can rotate relative to fixed seat are planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter;Rotating seat side be disposed with it is several connection storage bins interior feed channels and be connected to plant material mouth outer feed channel, and interior feed channel and outer feed channel are in there are differences in height on vertical direction, first top-pushing mechanism is used for the particulate matter pushing tow in interior feed channel to outer feed channel, and the second top-pushing mechanism is used for the particulate matter pushing tow in outer feed channel on the outside of plant material mouth;Fixing seat includes the first actuated by cams plate and the second actuated by cams plate, and the first actuated by cams plate and the second actuated by cams plate are respectively arranged at the two sides up and down of rotating seat to respectively correspond the first top-pushing mechanism of driving and the second top-pushing mechanism.What the two-way ejection of the particulate matter planted that material machine can guarantee particulate matter divides feeding effect, effectively particulate matter is avoided to rebound, so that it is guaranteed that the quality of final products.

Description

Material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter
Technical field
The utility model relates to the Zhi Liao mechanisms of a kind of production feeder equipment more particularly to a kind of particulate matter.
Background technique
For needing the particulate matter for separating and being installed in product one by one that can send in process of production using particulate matter Feeding one by one again after material mechanism separates particulate matter one by one.Common particulate matter feeding mechanism such as shakes loading plate,
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of particulate matter Zhi Liao mechanisms, to guarantee the feeding quality of particulate matter, thus Ensure product effect.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model discloses a kind of two-way ejections of particulate matter to plant material machine, the particulate matter Two-way ejection plants material machine with the storage bin for accommodating particulate matter and plants material mouth, and material machine packet is planted in the two-way ejection of the particulate matter Rotating seat, the first top-pushing mechanism and the second top-pushing mechanism that includes fixing seat, can be rotated relative to the fixing seat;The rotating seat Side is disposed with the interior feed channels of several connections storage bins and be connected to the outer feed channel of the plant material mouth, and described interior Feed channel and the outer feed channel are in, there are difference in height, first top-pushing mechanism is used for the interior feed channel on vertical direction Interior particulate matter pushing tow to the outer feed channel, second top-pushing mechanism is used for the particulate matter pushing tow in the outer feed channel On the outside of the plant material mouth;The fixing seat includes the first actuated by cams plate and the second actuated by cams plate, and first cam drives Movable plate and the second actuated by cams plate are respectively arranged at the two sides up and down of the rotating seat to respectively correspond driving described first Top-pushing mechanism and second top-pushing mechanism.
Compared with prior art, material machine, the particulate matter in storage bin are planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter provided by the utility model Rotating seat centrifugal force effect under can be convenient enter interior feed channel, the height official post between interior feed channel and outer feed channel The particulate matter that interior feed channel must be entered can not be close outer by interior feed channel by the first top-pushing mechanism automatically into outer feed channel The particulate matter of the end of feed channel is transplanted on outer feed channel one by one, thus guarantee the particulate matter into outer feed channel be it is single, Uniformly;Particulate matter into outer feed channel is got rid of in which can be convenient under the centrifugal force effect of rotating seat outward via plant material mouth Out, the second top-pushing mechanism for being set to outer feed channel applies booster action to movement of the particulate matter in outer feed channel, avoids It is rebounded back in outer feed channel with the particulate matter that certain speed leaves outer feed channel when touching exterior object.According to the utility model Material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of the particulate matter of offer, it is ensured that and particulate matter divides feeding effect, effectively particulate matter is avoided to rebound, thus Ensure the quality of final products.
Preferably, first top-pushing mechanism moves up and down between the interior feed channel and the outer feed channel, it is used for The the first actuated by cams plate for driving first top-pushing mechanism to move up and down is located on the downside of the rotating seat, and described first The cam surface of actuated by cams plate rises and falls setting along the vertical direction.
Preferably, second top-pushing mechanism is moved horizontally in the outer feed channel, for driving second pushing tow The second actuated by cams plate that mechanism moves horizontally is located on the upside of the rotating seat, and the cam of the second actuated by cams plate Face is in the horizontal direction close to or far from the rotary shaft of the rotating seat.
Specifically, the first actuated by cams plate and the second actuated by cams plate offer cam path respectively, it is described convex The side wall of race forms cam surface.
Specifically, first top-pushing mechanism and second top-pushing mechanism are correspondingly arranged on and are plugged in the cam path Roll drive portion.
Specifically, several described first top-pushing mechanisms and several described second top-pushing mechanisms are respectively arranged at the rotation Swivel base, and several described first top-pushing mechanisms are respectively corresponded and are set between the interior feed channel and the outer feed channel, if Dry second top-pushing mechanism, which respectively corresponds, is set to the outer feed channel.
Specifically, it further includes rack that material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of the particulate matter, the first actuated by cams plate and described the Two actuated by cams plates are fixedly connected on the rack with being laminated from bottom to top, and the first actuated by cams plate, which offers first, to be run through Hole, the rotating seat are rotatably connected in first through hole by rolling bearing, and power mechanism is set to the machine On the downside of frame and the rotating seat is driven to rotate.
Specifically, the second actuated by cams plate offers the second through hole, the storage bin is fixed to be plugged in described the Two through holes, and the downside of the storage bin connects with the rotating seat.
It is also provided with access hole specifically, the second actuated by cams plate corresponds to second top-pushing mechanism and can be opened and closed It is connected to the access cover of the access hole.
Specifically, the power mechanism drives the rotating seat rotation, particulate matter is successively passed through from storage bin described Interior feed channel, the outer feed channel and feeding are to the plant material mouth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of the utility model particulate matter.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in the two-way ejection plant another angle of material machine of the utility model particulate matter.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in the direction A-A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view in the direction B-B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in the portion B in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in the portion C in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is rotating seat, the first top-pushing mechanism and the second top-pushing mechanism connection schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing in the portion D in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of outer delivery sheet.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of cam ring.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the second actuated by cams plate.
Specific embodiment
For technology contents, the construction feature, the objects and the effects that the utility model is described in detail, below in conjunction with implementation Mode simultaneously cooperates attached drawing to be explained in detail.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter provided by the utility model, is had for accommodating particulate matter The storage bin 200 and plant material mouth 431a of P, and the two-way ejection of particulate matter plants material machine and includes fixing seat 300, can fix seat 300 relatively The rotating seat 400 of rotation, the first top-pushing mechanism 600 and the second top-pushing mechanism 700;400 side of rotating seat is disposed with several It is connected to the interior feed channel 421 of storage bin 200 and is connected to the outer feed channel 431 of plant material mouth 431a, and interior feed channel 421 and outer feeding Road 431 is in, there are difference in height, the first top-pushing mechanism 600 is used for the particulate matter P pushing tow in interior feed channel 421 extremely on vertical direction Outer feed channel 431, the second top-pushing mechanism 700 are used for the particulate matter P pushing tow in outer feed channel 431 on the outside of plant material mouth 431a; Fixing seat 300 includes the first actuated by cams plate 310 and the second actuated by cams plate 320, the first actuated by cams plate 310 and the second cam Driving plate 320 is respectively arranged at the two sides up and down of rotating seat 400 to respectively correspond the first top-pushing mechanism 600 of driving and the second pushing tow Mechanism 700.It is specific in conjunction with shown in Fig. 7-Figure 11:
Material machine, the particulate matter P for that will be placed in storage bin 200 are planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter provided by the utility model One by one, equably divide feeding to particulate matter P to realize via material mouth 431a submitting is planted.Further, in the utility model The two-way ejection of the particulate matter of offer is planted in material machine, has certain initial velocity via the particulate matter P that material mouth 431a is sent out is planted, and second It is possible to prevente effectively from the particulate matter P touch sent out rebounds back, the two-way ejection of particulate matter is planted in material machine for the setting of top-pushing mechanism 700, and Particulate matter P with certain initial velocity, which can be injected in component to be assembled, forms seed pearl.Illustratively, there is certain initial velocity Quick-fried pearl leave and plant material mouth 431a, be injected into plant material mouth 431a face cigarette filter in so that the implantation of quick-fried pearl is fragrant In tobacco filters, simplify cigarette production stage.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter provided by the utility model, mainly include rack 100, Storage bin 200, fixing seat 300, rotating seat 400, power mechanism 500, the first top-pushing mechanism 600, the second top-pushing mechanism 700, vibration Motivation structure 800 and gas collection mechanism 900.Rack 100 includes the bottom plate 110 of fixed setting and is fixedly connected on bottom by guide rail 140 The support plate 120 of 110 upside of plate, rack 100 further includes being fixedly connected on bottom plate 110 and driving support plate 120 along guide rail 140 The mobile actuator 130 of opposed bottom 110, and storage bin 200, fixing seat 300, rotating seat 400, power mechanism 500, first push up Pushing mechanism 600, the second top-pushing mechanism 700, vibrating mechanism 800 and gas collection mechanism 900 are all set in 120 upside of support plate.Machine Frame 100 drives 120 opposed bottom 110 of support plate to move along guide rail 140, and the adjustable two-way ejection of the utility model particulate matter is planted The default unloading position that material machine is planted in the position of the plant material mouth 431a of material machine, the i.e. two-way ejection of adjustment the utility model particulate matter.
It is please referred to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4 again, fixing seat 300 mainly includes the first actuated by cams plate 310 and the second actuated by cams Plate 320, and the first actuated by cams plate 310 and the second actuated by cams plate 320 are fixedly connected on rack 100 with being laminated from bottom to top. Specifically in the present embodiment: in the upside of support plate 120, being fixedly installed several support columns along the side of support plate 120 150, the upper end of several support columns 150 is fixedly connected on positioned at the side of the first actuated by cams plate 310 of downside;It is convex in first The upside of wheel drive plate 310 is equally fixedly installed several support columns 150 along 310 side of the first actuated by cams plate, is located at The side of second actuated by cams plate 320 of upside is fixedly connected on several branch for being located at 310 upside of the first actuated by cams plate The upper end of dagger 150.According to this structure, so that in interval between the first actuated by cams plate 310 and the second actuated by cams plate 320 Ground setting, rotating seat 400 are located between the first actuated by cams plate 310 and the second actuated by cams plate 320.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the second actuated by cams plate 320 offers the second through hole 322, and storage bin 200 is fixed It is plugged in the second through hole 322, and the downside of storage bin 200 connects with rotating seat 400.Specifically, being located at 400 upside of rotating seat The second actuated by cams plate 320, middle part is corresponding to offer the second through hole 322, and storage bin 200 is perforative in upper and lower two sides Cylinder-like structure, the fixation of storage bin 200 is plugged in the second through hole 322, and the lower wall of storage bin 200 extends to rotating seat At 400, and it is connected with the interior feed channel 421 of rotating seat 400.It should be understood that the fixed storage for being plugged in the second through hole 322 Feed bin 200 be it is fixed, to facilitate to particulate matter P is added in storage bin 200, and rotating seat 400 can be revolved with respect to storage bin 200 Turn.To guarantee that the particulate matter P being placed in storage bin 200 will not be leaked via between the lower wall and rotating seat 400 of storage bin 200 Out, the lower wall of fixed storage bin 200 should be very small with the gap of movable rotating seat 400, further can be in It is correspondingly arranged notch between the lower wall of storage bin 200 and movable rotating seat 400, to ensure to be placed in storage bin 200 Interior particulate matter P will not be leaked out via between storage bin 200 and rotating seat 400.
Preferably, as shown in figures 3 to 6, material machine is planted in spherical capsule high speed ejection provided by the utility model, also in storing The inner wall setting in storehouse 200 is fixedly installed baffle 220.Baffle 220 be located at interior feed channel 421 for for spherical capsule P into On the upside of the interior side port 421a entered, and vertical distance capsule P spherical less than one between baffle 220 and interior side port 421a Diameter.Specifically, baffle 220 to form fin bulk, the ruler of baffle 220 towards protruding out in the storing space of storage bin 200 It is very little and little, and gap between baffle 220 and the bottom of storage bin 200, i.e. should be big with the distance between rotating seat 400 In the diameter of a spherical capsule P, twice of the diameter of spherical capsule P preferably should be less than.It should be understood that baffle 220 Storage bin 200, relative rotation seat 400 are fixedly connected in movable, therefore is ejected in spherical capsule high speed provided by the utility model Plant material machine in use, the particulate material P being collected in storage bin 200 is rotated under the drive of the rotating seat 400 of downside, is successively led to Baffle 220 is crossed, and by 220 broken arch of baffle, so that the local cluster for timely and effectively abolishing spherical capsule P arches upward.Preferably , as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, two level sensors 210 are respectively set in the two sides up and down of the side wall of storage bin 200, and work as and be located at When 210 output signal of level sensor of upside, determine that the particulate matter P abundance in the storage bin 200 can stop feeding, and When being located at 210 output signal of level sensor of downside, determine particulate matter P in the storage bin 200 less need for being added Material.It should be understood that level sensor 210 can be contact sensor.
Further, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 5, the first actuated by cams plate 310 offers the first through hole 312, rotating seat 400 are rotatably connected in the first through hole 312 by rolling bearing 313, and power mechanism 500 is set to 100 downside of rack And rotating seat 400 is driven to rotate.Specifically, being located at the first actuated by cams plate 310 of 400 downside of rotating seat, middle part is offered First through hole 312, and rolling bearing 313 is fixedly installed in first through hole 312;The rotary shaft 410 of rotating seat 400 is inserted The rotation of rotating seat 400 so that rotating seat 400 can be rotated relative to the first actuated by cams plate 310 is connected in the rolling bearing 313 Shaft 410 extend out to the lower section of the first actuated by cams plate 310.Power mechanism 500 is down fixedly connected on first in driving end 310 side of actuated by cams plate, and the driving end of power mechanism 500 is connected to rotary shaft 410, and then band by feed belt 510 Dynamic rotating seat 400 rotates.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3-Figure 10, rotating seat 400 includes rotary shaft 410 as the aforementioned, is respectively fixedly connected in rotary shaft The interior delivery sheet 420 and outer delivery sheet 430 of 410 upper ends.Wherein, as shown in connection with fig. 10, the interior delivery sheet 420 positioned at downside is from circle The heart offers several interior feed channels 421 to equal angular distances outward;As shown in connection with fig. 7, the outer delivery sheet 430 positioned at upside is corresponding From the center of circle, equal angular distances offer several outer feed channels 431, and several interior feed channels 421 and several outer feed channels outward 431 correspond.Wherein, as shown in Figure 4-Figure 6, the interior side port 421a of interior feed channel 421 is connected to 200 downside of storage bin, And the exterior side port of outer feed channel 431 forms and plants material mouth 431a.There is difference in height between interior feed channel 421 and outer feed channel 431, Specifically in the present embodiment, outer feed channel 431 is located at interior 421 upside of feed channel, thus the centrifugation generated in the rotation of rotating seat 400 Particulate matter P under power drive into interior feed channel 421 can not voluntarily come in outer feed channel 431 under no external force, but It is arranged in interior feed channel 421 and waits.Preferably, the diameter of interior feed channel 421 is slightly larger than the diameter dimension of particulate matter P, specifically The diameter of interior feed channel 421 and the diameter ratio of particulate matter P are should be greater than 1 and less than 2, so that into interior feed channel Particulate matter P in 421 is in arranging singlely, as shown in Figure 6.
As shown in Fig. 3-Figure 10, the first top-pushing mechanism 600 moves up and down between interior feed channel 421 and outer feed channel 431, The first actuated by cams plate 310 for driving the first top-pushing mechanism 600 to move up and down is located at 400 downside of rotating seat, and first is convex The cam surface of wheel drive plate 310 rises and falls setting along the vertical direction.Specifically in the present embodiment, the first actuated by cams plate 310 includes The cam ring 311 of side thereon is fixedly installed, as shown in Figure 10, the lateral wall of cam ring 311 offers along the vertical direction up and down The side wall of the cam path 311a of fluctuating, cam path 311a form the cam surface for driving the first top-pushing mechanism 600 to move up and down; The driving ends 620 of several the first top-pushing mechanisms 600 respectively corresponds upwards is vertically plugged in connection feed channel 421 and outer one by one In vertical hole between feed channel 431, and the first top-pushing mechanism 600 is correspondingly arranged on the rolling being plugged in cam path 311a Driving portion 610.Several first top-pushing mechanisms 600 are rotated with rotating seat 400, and are sent under the driving of cam path 311a in interior It is moved back and forth between material path 421 and outer feed channel 431, the particulate matter P in interior feed channel 421 is transferred to outer feed channel one by one In 431.
It is please referred to shown in Fig. 3-Figure 10 again, the second top-pushing mechanism 700 is moved horizontally in outer feed channel 431, for driving The second actuated by cams plate 320 that second top-pushing mechanism 700 moves horizontally is located at 400 upside of rotating seat, and the second actuated by cams plate 320 cam surface is in the horizontal direction close to or far from the rotary shaft 410 of rotating seat 400.Specifically in the present embodiment, such as Fig. 5-figure Shown in 7, the corresponding outer feed channel 431 of outer delivery sheet 430 has been arranged in a one-to-one correspondence sliding channel 432, several second top-pushing mechanisms 700 respectively correspond and are set in sliding channel 432 one by one, and 720 transverse splicing of driving end in 700 outside of the second top-pushing mechanism is extremely In outer feed channel 431;Second actuated by cams plate 320 as shown in figure 11 offers edge towards the side of rotating seat 400 correspondence Horizontal direction close to or far from rotary shaft 410 cam path 321, the side wall of cam path 321 formed for driving the second pushing tow The cam surface of 700 transverse shifting of mechanism;Several second top-pushing mechanisms 700 are rotated with rotating seat 400, and in cam path 321 Driving under transverse shifting with close to or far from rotary shaft 410, thus by 600 pushing tow of the first top-pushing mechanism to outer feed channel 431 Interior particulate matter P is pushed to one by one to plant on the outside of material mouth 431a.
It should be understood that the movement of the first top-pushing mechanism 600 and the second top-pushing mechanism 700 is by corresponding cam path 311a, 321 are driven.Cam path 311a, 321 shape preset, thus in any plant material mouth of rotating seat 400 During 431a is rotated to default unloading position, corresponding first top-pushing mechanism 600 and the second top-pushing mechanism 700 are in correspondence Cam path 311a, 321 driving under relay movement, with by the particulate matter P in interior feed channel 421 successively moved through the first pusher Structure 600, outer feed channel 431, and when planting material mouth 431a and rotating to default unloading position, particulate matter P is passed through with certain initial velocity It is left by plant material mouth 431a.And the second top-pushing mechanism 700 keeps the state of pushing tow can be to avoid the particulate matter P touch rebound left Outer feed channel 431 is returned, is further ensured that the reliability of feeding.
Further, as shown in figure 9, offering perforative gas collection hole far from one end of storage bin 200 in interior feed channel 421 421b.As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, gas collection mechanism 900 is located at the outer edge side of interior delivery sheet 420 and covers gas collection hole 421b.Preferably, gas collection mechanism 900 includes gas collection seat 910 and breather valve 920, wherein gas collection seat 910 is to be with rotary shaft 410 The semicircular structure in the center of circle, gas collection seat 910 are in be fixedly disposed, and be located at rotation of the rotating seat 400 towards default feeding position The front side in direction, the corresponding gas collection hole 421b of gas collection seat 910 have air collecting chamber, and breather valve 920 is connected with air collecting chamber, and passes through The air extractor of peripheral hardware in air collecting chamber to being evacuated, to position in interior feed channel 421 close to the position of a particulate matter P of gas collection hole 421b It sets, so that subsequent particulate matter P is by 600 pushing tow of the first top-pushing mechanism to outer feed channel 431.
Preferably, as shown in figures 1 to 6, corresponding second top-pushing mechanism 700 of the second actuated by cams plate 320 is also provided with inspection Repair mouth 323 and the access cover 324 for being connected to access hole 323 that can be opened and closed.It should be understood that although the access hole 323 is in fixation Setting, several second top-pushing mechanisms 700 for being connected to 400 circumferencial direction of rotating seat can be rotated relative to the access hole 323, from And maintenance can be can be realized to several the second top-pushing mechanisms 700 via the access hole 323.
Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter provided by the utility model, further includes vibration Motivation structure 800.Vibrating mechanism 800 is for the particulate matter P in vibratory storage bin 200, so that particulate matter P can be more easily It is entered in rotating seat 400 via interior side port 421a.Specifically in the present embodiment, vibrating mechanism 800 include vibrating arm 810, Vibration cone 820 and vibrating motor 830, rotary shaft 410 are in hollow tubular structure, and vibrating arm 810 is plugged in the rotary shaft 410 Hollow hole in, and be connected between vibrating arm 810 and the hollow hole of rotary shaft 410 by copper sheathing.The upper end of vibrating arm 810 Across the first actuated by cams plate 310 and rotating seat 400 and storage bin 200 is stretched to, the upper end of vibrating arm 810 is fixedly connected in one The vibration cone 820 that portion is higher, surrounding tilts down.Specifically, vibration 820 shapes of cone are substantially in a circular table shape, vibration cone 820 passes through Screw or other connectors are fixedly attached to rotary shaft 410, and can make the opposite rotation of vibration cone 820 by the way that joint gap is arranged Shaft 410 is in certain floating internal vibration;The lower end of vibrating arm 810 extend out to the lower section of rotary shaft 410, the upside of support plate 120 It is provided with vibrating motor 830, vibrating motor 830 is connected to the lower end of vibrating arm 810, so that 820 vibration of vibration cone is driven, into And make the particulate matter P in storage bin 200 that vibration occur, facilitate feeding.
It is please referred to shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 5 again, it is possible to understand that, the interior side port 421a of interior feed channel 421 is towards storage bin 200 Downside, face vibration cone 820 frustum cone structures inclined surface.When vibrating motor 830 drives vibration 820 vibration of cone, storage bin Particulate matter P in 200 is acted in the centrifugal force of rotating seat 400 to the movement of the outer rim of storage bin 200, and the vibration of vibration cone 820 makes Particulate matter P can not stablize and gather, be gradually mobile at the interior side port of inside feed channel 421.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1-Figure 11, the course of work for planting material machine to the two-way ejection of the utility model particulate matter does one specifically It is bright:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, by feeding device or artificial loading mode, by particulate matter P from the upside of storage bin 200 Opening is added in storage bin 200, until determining in the storage bin 200 when being located at 210 output signal of level sensor of upside Particulate matter P abundance stop charging;
Driving mechanism 500 drives rotating seat 400 to rotate, so that the particulate matter P of 200 bottom of storage bin is in rotating seat 400 It is moved outward under centrifugal force effect, while vibrating motor 830 drives vibrating arm 810 and vibration cone 820 to vibrate, and then makes Particulate matter P in storage bin 200 vibrates, be set to 200 inner wall of storage bin baffle 220 can effective broken arch, keep away Exempt from the particulate matter P in storage bin 200 and gather to arch upward;
Particulate matter P in storage bin 500 enters the interior side port 421a of interior feed channel 421, and along interior feed channel 421 to Outer movement, but due to the difference in height between interior feed channel 421 and outer feed channel 431, particulate matter P can not be certainly under no external force Row is come in outer feed channel 431, but is arranged in interior feed channel 421 and waits;
As rotating seat 400 is rotated around rotary shaft 410, positioned at rotating seat 400 towards the direction of rotation of default feeding position Front side part in feed channel 421 covered by gas collection mechanism 900, be arranged in the particulate matter P waited in interior feed channel 421, A particulate matter P close to gas collection hole 421b is positioned under the action of gas collection mechanism 900 by negative-pressure adsorption;
With rotating seat 400 together around rotary shaft 410 rotate several first top-pushing mechanisms 600 in, it is any first top When pushing mechanism 600 is moved to close to default unloading position, the driving end 620 of first top-pushing mechanism 600 is cam path 311a's It is moved up under ejection effect, by the upward pushing tow of particulate matter P positioned by negative-pressure adsorption into outer feed channel 431;
Into the particulate matter P in outer feed channel 431 rotating seat 400 centrifugal force effect under along send outside material path 431 to Outer movement, and when the rotation of outer feed channel 431 presets unloading position to face, particulate matter P is left with certain initial velocity and is sent outside Material path 431;With rotating seat 400 together around rotary shaft 410 rotate several second top-pushing mechanisms 700 in, it is any second top When pushing mechanism 700 is moved to close to default unloading position, which drives end 720 in the drive of cam path 321 Rotary shaft 410 is moved laterally away under dynamic, the second top-pushing mechanism 700 keeps the state of pushing tow, driving end 720 to block outer feeding Road 431 avoids the particulate matter P touch for leaving outer feed channel 431 from rebounding back outer feed channel 431;
With the rotation of rotating seat 400, several first top-pushing mechanisms 600 and several second top-pushing mechanisms 700 are successively Movement, so that particulate matter P one by one, equably be sent out.
Compared with prior art, material machine, in storage bin 200 are planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter provided by the utility model Enter interior feed channel 421, interior feed channel 421 and outer feed channel with can be convenient under the centrifugal force effect of the rotating seat 400 of grain object P Difference in height between 431 makes the particulate matter P into interior feed channel 421 can not be automatically into outer feed channel 431, and by first Particulate matter P of the top-pushing mechanism 600 by interior feed channel 421 close to the end of outer feed channel 431 is transplanted on outer feed channel 431 one by one, To guarantee that the particulate matter P into outer feed channel 431 is single, uniform;Particulate matter P into outer feed channel 431 is revolving It is thrown away outward via planting material mouth 431a with can be convenient under the centrifugal force effect of swivel base 400, and is set to the of outer feed channel 431 Two top-pushing mechanisms 700 apply booster action to movement of the particulate matter P in outer feed channel 431, avoid leaving with certain speed outer The particulate matter P of feed channel 431 is rebounded back when touching exterior object in outer feed channel 431.According to provided by the utility model Material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of grain object, it is ensured that particulate matter P's divides feeding effect, effectively avoids particulate matter P from rebounding, so that it is guaranteed that most The quality of finished product.
It above disclosure is merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, certainly cannot be practical new to limit this with this The interest field of type, therefore equivalent variations made according to the patent scope of the utility model still belong to the utility model and are covered Range.

Claims (10)

1. material machine is planted in a kind of two-way ejection of particulate matter, it is characterised in that: material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter to be had for holding Set the storage bin of particulate matter and plant material mouth, and the two-way ejection of the particulate matter plant material machine include fixing seat, can the relatively described fixation Rotating seat, the first top-pushing mechanism and the second top-pushing mechanism of seat rotation;The rotating seat side is disposed with several connection institutes State the interior feed channel of storage bin be connected to the outer feed channel for planting material mouth, and the interior feed channel and the outer feed channel are in perpendicular There is difference in height in histogram, first top-pushing mechanism is for sending the particulate matter pushing tow in the interior feed channel outside to described upwards Material path, second top-pushing mechanism are used for the particulate matter pushing tow in the outer feed channel on the outside of the plant material mouth;It is described solid Reservation includes the first actuated by cams plate and the second actuated by cams plate, the first actuated by cams plate and the second actuated by cams plate The two sides up and down of the rotating seat are respectively arranged to respectively correspond and drive first top-pushing mechanism and second pusher Structure.
2. material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: first top-pushing mechanism is in described It is moved up and down between interior feed channel and the outer feed channel, described first for driving that first top-pushing mechanism moves up and down Actuated by cams plate is located on the downside of the rotating seat, and the cam surface of the first actuated by cams plate rises and falls setting along the vertical direction.
3. material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: second top-pushing mechanism is in described It is moved horizontally in outer feed channel, the second actuated by cams plate for driving second top-pushing mechanism to move horizontally is located at institute It states on the upside of rotating seat, and the cam surface of the second actuated by cams plate is in the horizontal direction close to or far from the rotation of the rotating seat Axis.
4. material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that: the first actuated by cams plate Cam path is offered respectively with the second actuated by cams plate, and the side wall of the cam path forms cam surface.
5. material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: first top-pushing mechanism and described Second top-pushing mechanism is correspondingly arranged on the roll drive portion being plugged in the cam path.
6. material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: several described first top-pushing mechanisms It is respectively arranged at the rotating seat with the second top-pushing mechanism described in several, and several described first top-pushing mechanisms respectively correspond Be set between the interior feed channel and the outer feed channel, several described second top-pushing mechanisms respectively correspond be set to it is described Outer feed channel.
7. material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: material is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter Machine further includes rack, and the first actuated by cams plate and the second actuated by cams plate are fixedly connected on institute with being laminated from bottom to top Rack is stated, the first actuated by cams plate offers the first through hole, and the rotating seat is rotatably coupled by rolling bearing In in first through hole, power mechanism is set to the frame underside and the rotating seat is driven to rotate.
8. material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the second actuated by cams plate opens up There is the second through hole, the storage bin is fixed to be plugged in second through hole, and the downside of the storage bin and the rotation Seat connects.
9. material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the second actuated by cams plate is corresponding Second top-pushing mechanism is also provided with access hole and the access cover for being connected to the access hole that can be opened and closed.
10. material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: described in the power mechanism driving Particulate matter, is successively passed through from storage bin the interior feed channel, the outer feed channel by rotating seat rotation and feeding is to the plant Material mouth.
CN201820099610.5U 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 Material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter Active CN208292209U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108128626A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-06-08 武汉大坦智能装备科技有限公司 Material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108128626A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-06-08 武汉大坦智能装备科技有限公司 Material machine is planted in the two-way ejection of particulate matter
CN108128626B (en) * 2018-01-19 2023-10-03 武汉大坦智能装备科技有限公司 Bidirectional ejection type particulate material planting machine

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