CN207895098U - A kind of diffuser plate of Multilayer Density - Google Patents
A kind of diffuser plate of Multilayer Density Download PDFInfo
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- CN207895098U CN207895098U CN201721627802.0U CN201721627802U CN207895098U CN 207895098 U CN207895098 U CN 207895098U CN 201721627802 U CN201721627802 U CN 201721627802U CN 207895098 U CN207895098 U CN 207895098U
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- diffusion layer
- refraction
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- reflection
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Abstract
The utility model patent discloses a kind of diffuser plate of Multilayer Density, it is related to the dispersive propagation field of geometric optics, more particularly, to the technical field of diffuser plate, it is characterized in that, the diffuser plate by two or more different densities PMMA, MS, PS, PP or PC forms for base material, the base material of different densities is divided into surface diffusion layer, reflect diffusion layer and reflection diffusion layer, so refraction diffusion laminar substrate density is more than surface diffusion layer and reflection diffusion laminar substrate density, the surface diffusion layer, it is the overall structure synthesized by Multi-step injection molding to reflect diffusion layer and reflection diffusion layer;The utility model is by the way that, completely without dark line and " black hole ", guide-lighting evenness higher, light is even up to 98% or more after complicated diffraction, refraction, reflection, it is whole highly uniform, there is stronger light guide effect, in the case of homalographic light emission luminance, luminous efficiency is high, low in energy consumption, more energy efficient environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the dispersive propagation fields of geometric optics, more particularly, to the technical field of diffuser plate.
Background technology
Diffuser plate is acrylic/PC plate material using optical grade, and then using has high reflectivity and the not high-tech of extinction
Skill material is the high-tech product that linear light source is changed into area source.
Now diffuser plate in the art is used among various displays, such as LED flat lamp, FPD and television set
Backlight module, light diffusing sheet instigator with PMMA, PC, PET, PS, PP is base material, adds a certain proportion of light in the substrate and expands
Powder increases the scattering and transmission of light, and while covering light emitting source and dazzling light source, and it is more soft that entire resin can be made to send out
With beautiful, graceful light reaches the opaque comfortable effect of light transmission.
Present technology has following two shortcoming and deficiency:
When since PS, PP base material are cost-effective, but physical property has critical defect, and weatherability is poor, non-refractory, easily yellow
The shortcomings of change, leads to the diffuser plate produced with this two base material, extremely short using mission.
Second is that if only adding the diffuser plate of pure light diffusing agent, in the flat lamp applied to LED directly-down light sources,
When shorten lamp bead and diffuser plate apart from when, the phenomenon that will produce leakage lamp bead, even if light diffusing agent addition is more again, be also unable to reach
The covering to light pearl in certain distance.Due to the requirement of this distance, need to be maintained at a distance from diffuser plate using light source
8CM or more, the lamps and lanterns produced in this way, thickness is excessive, and cost is naturally excessively high, and especially carrying cost is high.
Invention content
The utility model provides a kind of diffuser plate of Multilayer Density, by not having completely after complicated diffraction, refraction, reflection
Dark line and " black hole ", guide-lighting evenness higher, light is even, and up to 98% or more, entirety is highly uniform, has stronger light guide effect, together
In the case of homalographic light emission luminance, luminous efficiency is high, low in energy consumption, more energy efficient environmental protection.
The diffuser plate is made of PMMA, MS, PS, PP or PC of two or more different densities for base material, different densities
Base material is divided into surface diffusion layer 1, refraction diffusion layer 2 and reflection diffusion layer 3, so refraction 2 substrate density of diffusion layer is more than surface
Diffusion layer 1 and reflection 3 substrate density of diffusion layer, the surface diffusion layer 1, refraction diffusion layer 2 and reflection diffusion layer 3 are to pass through
One overall structure of Multi-step injection molding synthesis.
The outside of the surface diffusion layer 1 is equipped with multigroup positive cone-shaped light guiding points 12 of trigone, is set behind surface diffusion layer 1
There are multigroup concave surface segment shape spaced point 13, each light guiding points 12 to be correspondingly provided with a spaced point 13,13 bottom surface of the spaced point
The center of circle is on 12 orthocenter ray of corresponding light guiding points.
The refraction diffusion layer 2 is equipped with multigroup spherical refraction diffusion point 24, the 24 convex parts exposed of refraction diffusion point
Segment matches with 13 size of spaced point, and the correspondence of each spaced point 13 reflects the ball of diffusion point 24 there are one refraction diffusion point 24
The heart is on 12 orthocenter ray of corresponding light guiding points.
The reflection diffusion layer 3 is placed with corresponding recessed with the refraction diffusion point convex part segment exposed of 24 another sides
Face segment shape reflection diffusion point 35, the center of circle of 35 bottom surfaces of reflection diffusion point is on 12 orthocenter ray of corresponding light guiding points.
When the diffuser plate is molded, first by 1 cast molding of surface diffusion layer, it is 70 to wait for 1 curing degree of surface diffusion layer
It when~90%, then casts in surface diffusion layer 1 and reflects diffusion layer 2, when waiting refraction 2 curing degree of diffusion layer is 70~90%, finally
Casting reflection diffusion layer 3, the overall structure synthesized by Multi-step injection molding.
12 bottom surface of the light guiding points is equilateral triangle, and the length of side of equilateral triangle is 0.1~1mm, the side of light guiding points 12
A length of 0.1~the 1mm of rib, 13 basal diameter of spaced point are 0.1~0.6mm.
Among geometric optics, optical critical dimensions depend primarily on the shape, size, distance of propagation medium, Guang Shiyan
The shape of propagation medium, all directions are propagated up and down for left and right forwards, backwards, are used according to diffraction and the theoretical the utility model of refraction
The surface diffusion layers 1 of different densities, refraction diffusion layer 2 and reflection diffusion layer 3, light source enter from refraction diffusion layer 2, pass through ball
Circle diffraction hair diverging, since surface diffusion layer 1 is different with the reflection density of diffusion layer 3, light can be produced by the medium of not density
Raw refraction, reflection diffusion layer 3 dissipate when light being reflected into surface diffusion layer 1 by speculum through superrefraction diffusion layer 2 again
And refraction, surface diffusion layer 1 further refine light diffusion, by after complicated diffraction, refraction, reflection completely without dark line
" black hole ", guide-lighting evenness higher, light is even, and up to 98% or more, entirety is highly uniform, has stronger light guide effect, same face
In the case of product light emission luminance, luminous efficiency is high, low in energy consumption, more energy efficient environmental protection.
The utility model directly cuts use according to the demand of product, without surface get ready or silk-screen processing, reduce life
Cost is produced, fraction defective is reduced, is not required to be directed to specific dimensions, it is easy to implement, shorten the production cycle, and the stronger no dark space of light efficiency is more
Uniformly, durable, be not easy yellow, the service life is 5 to 10 times of conventional diffusion plate, and maintenance expense is greatly saved in the extension of service life
With.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the distribution schematic diagram of the utility model light guiding points.
Fig. 2 is the utility model section schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model section decomposition diagram.
Technical term is explained:
Segment:One ball is called segment by the part that plane is cut down.Section is called the bottom surface of segment, perpendicular to section
The length along path that diameter is cut down after being cut is called the height of segment.
Luminosity:It is material and impurity to being consumed in the form of thermal energy caused by the absorption of luminous energy.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in detail with best embodiment below.
As shown in Figs. 1-3,
The diffuser plate is made of PMMA, MS, PS, PP or PC of two or more different densities for base material, different densities
Base material is divided into surface diffusion layer 1, refraction diffusion layer 2 and reflection diffusion layer 3, so refraction 2 substrate density of diffusion layer is more than surface
Diffusion layer 1 and reflection 3 substrate density of diffusion layer, the surface diffusion layer 1, refraction diffusion layer 2 and reflection diffusion layer 3 are to pass through
One overall structure of Multi-step injection molding synthesis.
The outside of the surface diffusion layer 1 is equipped with multigroup positive cone-shaped light guiding points 12 of trigone, is set behind surface diffusion layer 1
There are multigroup concave surface segment shape spaced point 13, each light guiding points 12 to be correspondingly provided with a spaced point 13,13 bottom surface of the spaced point
The center of circle is on 12 orthocenter ray of corresponding light guiding points.
The refraction diffusion layer 2 is equipped with multigroup spherical refraction diffusion point 24, the 24 convex parts exposed of refraction diffusion point
Segment matches with 13 size of spaced point, and the correspondence of each spaced point 13 reflects the ball of diffusion point 24 there are one refraction diffusion point 24
The heart is on 12 orthocenter ray of corresponding light guiding points.
The reflection diffusion layer 3 is placed with corresponding recessed with the refraction diffusion point convex part segment exposed of 24 another sides
Face segment shape reflection diffusion point 35, the center of circle of 35 bottom surfaces of reflection diffusion point is on 12 orthocenter ray of corresponding light guiding points.
When the diffuser plate is molded, first by 1 cast molding of surface diffusion layer, it is 70 to wait for 1 curing degree of surface diffusion layer
It when~90%, then casts in surface diffusion layer 1 and reflects diffusion layer 2, when waiting refraction 2 curing degree of diffusion layer is 70~90%, finally
Casting reflection diffusion layer 3, the overall structure synthesized by Multi-step injection molding.
12 bottom surface of the light guiding points is equilateral triangle, and the length of side of equilateral triangle is 0.1~1mm, the side of light guiding points 12
A length of 0.1~the 1mm of rib, 13 basal diameter of spaced point are 0.1~0.6mm.
While adding light diffusing agent, the appropriate titanium dioxide for adding fixed ratio.There is titanium dioxide stabilizer pole, tool to hide
The characteristic of lid power achievees the purpose that light diffusion balances simultaneously with covering power after the collocation use for picking up powder with light.Due to titanium white
The characteristic of the excellent stability of powder, plastic basis material can prolong the service life after being added to titanium dioxide.
Among geometric optics, optical critical dimensions depend primarily on the shape, size, distance of propagation medium, Guang Shiyan
The shape of propagation medium, all directions are propagated up and down for left and right forwards, backwards, are used according to diffraction and the theoretical the utility model of refraction
The surface diffusion layers 1 of different densities, refraction diffusion layer 2 and reflection diffusion layer 3, light source enter from refraction diffusion layer 2, pass through ball
Circle diffraction hair diverging, since surface diffusion layer 1 is different with the reflection density of diffusion layer 3, light can be produced by the medium of not density
Raw refraction, reflection diffusion layer 3 dissipate when light being reflected into surface diffusion layer 1 by speculum through superrefraction diffusion layer 2 again
And refraction, surface diffusion layer 1 further refine light diffusion, by after complicated diffraction, refraction, reflection completely without dark line
" black hole ", guide-lighting evenness higher, light is even, and up to 98% or more, entirety is highly uniform, has stronger light guide effect, same face
In the case of product light emission luminance, luminous efficiency is high, low in energy consumption, more energy efficient environmental protection.
The utility model directly cuts use according to the demand of product, without surface get ready or silk-screen processing, reduce life
Cost is produced, fraction defective is reduced, is not required to be directed to specific dimensions, it is easy to implement, shorten the production cycle, and the stronger no dark space of light efficiency is more
Uniformly, durable, be not easy yellow, the service life is 5 to 10 times of conventional diffusion plate, and maintenance expense is greatly saved in the extension of service life
With.
Finally it should be noted that:Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate the utility model example,
And it does not limit the embodiments.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And thus
Among changes and variations that derived from are still in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of diffuser plate of Multilayer Density, it is characterised in that:The diffuser plate by two or more different densities PMMA, MS,
PS, PP or PC form for base material, and the base material of different densities is divided into surface diffusion layer(1), refraction diffusion layer(2)With reflection diffusion layer
(3), so refraction diffusion layer(2)Substrate density is more than surface diffusion layer(1)With reflection diffusion layer(3)Substrate density, it is described
Surface diffusion layer(1), refraction diffusion layer(2)With reflection diffusion layer(3)It is the overall structure synthesized by Multi-step injection molding.
2. a kind of diffuser plate of Multilayer Density according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The surface diffusion layer(1)
Outside be equipped with multigroup positive cone-shaped light guiding points of trigone(12), surface diffusion layer(1)Multigroup concave surface segment shape is equipped with below to disperse
Point(13), each light guiding points(12)It is correspondingly provided with a spaced point(13), the spaced point(13)The center of circle of bottom surface is corresponding
Light guiding points(12)On orthocenter ray.
3. a kind of diffuser plate of Multilayer Density according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The refraction diffusion layer(2)
Point is spread equipped with multigroup spherical refraction(24), refraction diffusion point(24)The convex part segment and spaced point exposed(13)Size phase
Matching, each spaced point(13)It is corresponding that there are one refraction diffusion points(24), refraction diffusion point(24)The centre of sphere in corresponding leaded light
Point(12)On orthocenter ray.
4. a kind of diffuser plate of Multilayer Density according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reflection diffusion layer(3)
It is placed with and refraction diffusion point(24)The corresponding concave surface segment shape reflection diffusion point of the convex part segment exposed of another side(35),
Reflection diffusion point(35)The center of circle of bottom surface is in corresponding light guiding points(12)On orthocenter ray.
5. a kind of diffuser plate of Multilayer Density according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The light guiding points(12)Bottom surface is
The length of side of equilateral triangle, equilateral triangle is 0.1~1mm, light guiding points(12)The a length of 0.1~1mm of incline, spaced point(13)
Basal diameter is 0.1~0.6mm.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2021004303A1 (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2021-01-14 | 深圳光峰科技股份有限公司 | Projection screen |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2021004303A1 (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2021-01-14 | 深圳光峰科技股份有限公司 | Projection screen |
EP3985436A4 (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2022-08-17 | Appotronics Corporation Limited | Projection screen |
US11892766B2 (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2024-02-06 | Appotronics Corporation Limited | Projection screen |
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Address after: Nam Long Industrial Zone, Xingtan town Shunde District Guangdong city of Foshan Province Road 528000 No. 2 two Patentee after: Foshan Defei Sheng Optoelectronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Nam Long Industrial Zone, Xingtan town Shunde District Guangdong city of Foshan Province Road 528000 No. 2 two Patentee before: FOSHAN SHUNDE DELIAN BANGSHENG PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |