CN207786000U - Basket-hanging cycle extraction unit - Google Patents
Basket-hanging cycle extraction unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207786000U CN207786000U CN201721764597.2U CN201721764597U CN207786000U CN 207786000 U CN207786000 U CN 207786000U CN 201721764597 U CN201721764597 U CN 201721764597U CN 207786000 U CN207786000 U CN 207786000U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- basket
- extraction
- extractor
- hole
- intercommunicating pore
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Abstract
The utility model discloses basket-hangings to recycle extraction unit, including extractor, and extractor, which has to accommodate, refines chamber, it is characterised in that:Accommodating extraction intracavitary, at least one extracts basket, there is gap between extraction basket two-by-two, it is equipped with upper partition and lower partition in each extraction basket, it is equipped in upper partition, lower partition with mesh-structured filtering layer, the periphery and bottom of each extraction basket are provided with the through-hole to circulate for medicinal material, through-hole is communicated with extraction basket inner cavity, extractor is equipped with the first intercommunicating pore positioned at extractor periphery and the second intercommunicating pore positioned at extraction pot bottom, and the first intercommunicating pore and the second intercommunicating pore are connected by pipeline is connected with liquid circulator.It has the following advantages:Basket-hanging recycles extractive technique, using the automatic feed/discharge mode gone out on enterprising, alleviates pressure of the medicinal material to tank base, improves working environment, reduce labor intensity, improve production security, improve purity, clarity, yield and the drug effect of liquid.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Chinese medicine equipment, especially a kind of basket-hanging cycle extraction unit.
Background technology
In recent years, there is many new processes, the application of these new processes in terms of Chinese medicine preparation purification, drying so that
Chinese medicine preparation had both met traditional theory of traditional Chinese medical science, and can reach and reduce cost, improved the rate of recovery of active ingredient and the mesh of purity
, with new medical reform startup and《State Council is about several opinions for helping and promoting traditional Chinese medicine development》Publication and
Implement, pushed the modernization of Chinese medicine preparation, moves towards international market for the tcm product in China and lay a good foundation.Chinese medicine system
The formula of agent is different, complicated component, and different the preparation methods such as to purify, dry different, to different pharmaceutical preparation active ingredient
Purification rate is different, and the influence of usage and dosage, purification, drying process condition to final product quality is also very big, so should be according to Chinese medicine
Material and desired target product characteristic select distinct methods to extract and dry, or a variety of methods conjunctive use, maximum can
Energy retentive activity ingredient, improves the extraction efficiency of active principle.
Chinese medicine preparation industrialized production flow is mainly by extracting, purifying(Filtering, concentration, alcohol precipitation, absorption, elution), receive cream,
The processes such as drying, dispensing, packaging form, and it is the most main extraction, purification, drying process be all variable, disturbance it is big, non-linear
Complex dynamic systems.Since the content of the active ingredient of Chinese medicinal material raw material is relatively low rather than active constituent content is high and
Complexity to extract, purifying the active ingredient in medicinal material to greatest extent, and is likely to reduced the proposition of non-active ingredients unexpectedly, this
Component extraction, purification bring prodigious difficulty.The Chinese medicine production technology of China at this stage also has compared with international production technology
A certain distance, extraction, purification, dry technology lag behind preparation technique, and not only technique is extensive, equipment and the degree of automation
Low, the effective Quality Control means of shortage, and manufacturing process is realized far away entire based on backward unit operation and manual operation
The integrated and optimization of technical process, seriously constrains development and the internationalization of Chinese Medicine Industry.
In traditional Chinese medicine preparation extraction process, medicinal material is added directly into extractor, adds decocting by a certain percentage
It boils, medicinal material tends to build up tank base after all putting into tank body, and medicinal material stack layer is thick and heavy, and accumulation compaction rate differs, and recycles
Few, peripheral liquid contact is low, and discharging mouth sealing ring is easy to aging, causes security risk, lower open type discharge method that can make existing
In length and breadth everywhere, production environment temperature is high, humidity is big, labor intensity is big for the field dregs of a decoction, Liquid Residue.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is simple, safe to use in order to provide result in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art
A kind of basket-hanging cycle extraction unit.
To achieve the goals above, the basket-hanging cycle extraction unit designed by the utility model, including be used for medicinal material
The extractor refined, extractor, which has to accommodate, refines chamber, it is characterised in that:Accommodating extraction intracavitary, at least one is extracted
Basket, extracting two-by-two between basket has gap, and each extract is equipped with the upper partition for being located at extraction basket top and positioned at carrying in basket
The lower partition of basket lower part is taken, is equipped in upper partition, lower partition with mesh-structured filtering layer, each week for extracting basket
Side and bottom are provided with the through-hole to circulate for medicinal material, and through-hole is communicated with extraction basket inner cavity, extractor top be provided with feed inlet and
Discharge port, extractor are equipped with the first intercommunicating pore positioned at extractor periphery and the second intercommunicating pore positioned at extraction pot bottom, the
One intercommunicating pore and the second intercommunicating pore are connected by pipeline is useful for the liquid circulator that driving liquid accelerates flowing.
Further, through-hole includes circular through hole, square through hole or prismatic through-hole one of which or both combination of the above.
Further, liquid circulator includes circulating pump, and the second intercommunicating pore is located at the bottom lower end of extractor, and second connects
Lead to the hole site is located at below extraction basket bottom end, and the first intercommunicating pore is located on the side of extractor, and the first intercommunicating pore is located at extraction basket
Top end.
Further, upper partition is set to lower partition in extraction basket, and shape between upper partition and lower partition
At there is fluidized bed.
Further, upper partition is located at extraction basket inner upper 1/3 ~ 1/4, and lower partition is located at subordinate in extraction basket
At side 1/3 ~ 1/4, and the flowing layer height accounting by being formed between upper partition and lower partition is no less than to extract basket height
1/3.
Further, extraction basket outer end face is formed with the flowing space relative to extraction chamber is accommodated.
A kind of basket-hanging cycle extraction unit that the utility model obtains, has the following advantages:Basket-hanging cycle extraction skill
Art is alleviated pressure of the medicinal material to tank base, is improved working environment using the automatic feed/discharge mode gone out on enterprising, is dropped
Low labor intensity, improves production security, Chinese medicine is positioned over the basket body weight with intensive, penetrating aperture, alleviates medicine
Material is to the pressure of tank base, and medicinal material is distributed relative equilibrium, non-breakable, and accumulation degree is low, shortens extraction time, increases
With the contact area of solvent, purity, clarity, yield and the drug effect of liquid are improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to embodiment and attached drawing.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, basket-hanging cycle extraction unit provided in this embodiment, includes being carried for what is refined to medicinal material
Take tank 1, extractor 1 that there is receiving to refine chamber, at least one extraction basket 2 of receiving extraction intracavitary has between extraction basket two-by-two
Gap, each extract are equipped with the upper partition 3 for being located at extraction basket top and the lower partition 4 positioned at extraction basket lower part in basket,
Be equipped in upper partition 3, lower partition 4 with mesh-structured filtering layer, filtering layer can be screen cloth, be located at upper partition 3, under
Area in floor partition board 4, each periphery for extracting basket and bottom are provided with the through-hole 6 to circulate for medicinal material, are set in bottom and periphery by 6
Through-hole to be set, the path of cycle is increased, through-hole is communicated with extraction basket inner cavity, and extractor top is provided with feed inlet and discharge port,
Extractor is equipped with the first intercommunicating pore positioned at extractor periphery and the second intercommunicating pore positioned at extraction pot bottom, the first intercommunicating pore
It is connected by pipeline with the second intercommunicating pore and is useful for the liquid circulator 5 that driving liquid accelerates flowing.
In order to improve circulation, through-hole 6 includes above group of circular through hole, square through hole or prismatic through-hole one of which or both
It closes.
Liquid circulator includes circulating pump, and the second intercommunicating pore is located at the bottom lower end of extractor, the second connection hole site
Below extraction basket bottom end, the first intercommunicating pore is located on the side of extractor, and the first intercommunicating pore is located at extraction basket top end.
Upper partition is set to lower partition in extraction basket, and flowing is formed between upper partition and lower partition
Layer.
Upper partition is located at extraction basket inner upper 1/3 ~ 1/4, and lower partition is located at extraction basket lower inside 1/3 ~ 1/4
Place, and the flowing layer height accounting by being formed between upper partition and lower partition is no less than to extract the 1/3 of basket height.
Extraction basket outer end face is formed with the flowing space relative to extraction chamber is accommodated.
Extraction unit is recycled to a kind of basket-hanging of the design to be described further:Hanging basket extraction is that setting is more in Decocting pot
A extraction basket 2, the medicinal material put into are divided into more parts, in every part of each extraction basket 2 being laid on respectively in Decocting pot, to reduce medicinal material
Ulking thickness, a determining deviation is kept between upper layer medicinal material and lower layer's medicinal material, extract the periphery of basket and bottom be provided with it is round, rectangular
Or diamond shape aperture, increasing liquid external circulating device outside Decocting pot --- outer circulation pumps, and outer circulation pump passes through pipeline and Decocting pot
Side and bottom are connected, and bottom of the lower part equipped with baffle Decocting pot of Decocting pot is connected by pumping with the import of temporary storage tank.Add water
When decoction, extracting solution accelerates Decocting pot inner liquid medicine to flow by power of circulating pump, and solvent penetrates through stream between upper and lower layer partition board mesh
It is dynamic, come into full contact with medicinal material, under the action of outer circulation and interior cycle, liquor strength gradient increases solvent, be conducive to effectively at
The dissolution divided.
For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, the utility model design is not being departed from
Under the premise of, architectural form cans be flexible and changeable, and only makes several simple deduction or replace, all shall be regarded as belonging to by this reality
The scope of patent protection determined with novel submitted claims.
Claims (6)
1. basket-hanging cycle extraction unit includes the extractor for being refined to medicinal material, extractor, which has to accommodate, refines chamber,
It is characterized in that:Accommodating extraction intracavitary, at least one extracts basket, and there is between extraction basket gap, each extract to be set in basket two-by-two
Have and be located at the upper partition for extracting basket top and the lower partition positioned at extraction basket lower part, in upper partition, lower partition
Equipped with mesh-structured filtering layer, each periphery for extracting basket and bottom are provided with the through-hole to circulate for medicinal material, through-hole with carry
Basket inner cavity is taken to communicate, extractor top is provided with feed inlet and discharge port, and extractor is equipped with to be connected positioned at the first of extractor periphery
Through-hole and the second intercommunicating pore positioned at extraction pot bottom, the first intercommunicating pore and the second intercommunicating pore are connected by pipeline to be useful for
Liquid is driven to accelerate the liquid circulator of flowing.
2. basket-hanging cycle extraction unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Through-hole includes circular through hole, rectangular
Through-hole or prismatic through-hole one of which or both combination of the above.
3. basket-hanging cycle extraction unit according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Liquid circulator includes following
Ring pumps, and the second intercommunicating pore is located at the bottom lower end of extractor, and the second connection hole site is located at below extraction basket bottom end, the first connection
Hole is located on the side of extractor, and the first intercommunicating pore is located at extraction basket top end.
4. basket-hanging cycle extraction unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Upper partition is arranged with lower partition
In in extraction basket, and fluidized bed is formed between upper partition and lower partition.
5. basket-hanging cycle extraction unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Upper partition is located inside extraction basket
At top 1/3 ~ 1/4, lower partition is located at extraction basket lower inside 1/3 ~ 1/4, and by between upper partition and lower partition
The flowing layer height accounting of formation is no less than to extract the 1/3 of basket height.
6. basket-hanging cycle extraction unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Basket outer end face is extracted relative to receiving
Extraction chamber is formed with the flowing space.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721764597.2U CN207786000U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Basket-hanging cycle extraction unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721764597.2U CN207786000U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Basket-hanging cycle extraction unit |
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CN207786000U true CN207786000U (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=63283149
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CN201721764597.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207786000U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Basket-hanging cycle extraction unit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112973175A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-18 | 李艳红 | Medicinal material extraction equipment and working method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201721764597.2U patent/CN207786000U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112973175A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-18 | 李艳红 | Medicinal material extraction equipment and working method thereof |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180831 Termination date: 20211215 |