CN207731451U - A kind of university dormitory safety monitoring system - Google Patents

A kind of university dormitory safety monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207731451U
CN207731451U CN201820145284.7U CN201820145284U CN207731451U CN 207731451 U CN207731451 U CN 207731451U CN 201820145284 U CN201820145284 U CN 201820145284U CN 207731451 U CN207731451 U CN 207731451U
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China
Prior art keywords
dormitory
student
microcontroller
power supply
communication module
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820145284.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尚冬梅
张雄堂
刘党军
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Xian University of Science and Technology
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Xian University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of university dormitory safety monitoring systems, including dormitory management subsystem and multiple dormitory supervisory terminals being separately positioned in multiple dormitories for supervising each dormitory safety, dormitory management subsystem includes dormitory management host, host computer communication module and the first voice module, and the output of dormitory management host is terminated with display and the first alarm;Dormitory supervisory terminal includes microcontroller, power supply, fire Supervisory Unit, student's work and rest Supervisory Unit, healthy sign detection unit and terminal communication module.The utility model is novel in design, dormitory supply line and dormitory environment are detected in real time using fire Supervisory Unit, prompt fire secret in time, it is worked and rested using student and Supervisory Unit statistic quantity and supervises student and rest on time, overwork is avoided to cause healthy hidden danger, healthy sign detection unit is set simultaneously, tracking, control supervision student health and safety are measured to student sign parameter, reduces the worry of school and guardian.

Description

A kind of university dormitory safety monitoring system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to security control technical field, and in particular to a kind of university dormitory safety monitoring system.
Background technology
The health and safety of college student is whole society's focus of attention, the development with social economy and people's lives water Flat continuous improvement, people also increasingly pay attention to sub- woman culture, national, social, old especially to the culture of college student Teacher and parent have put into a large amount of energy and material resources, make every effort to the growth of their health, even so, students' unexpected death It also happens occasionally, moral damage has been caused seriously to society and family, the reason of students die unexpectedly includes that dormitory rises Fire without timely find and student life it is irregular caused by muscle power overdraw and die suddenly, these reasons parent thinks that pipe is not in control, School thinks that pipe but supervises difficulty greatly and inability is supervised, and such present situation enables guardian and school worry.University dormitory is university Raw life is made friends, the important place of rest, and college student is stayed in school leaves the supervision of guardian, one day nearly half Time spent in dormitory, if it is possible to each student carry out living habit supervision, focus on student rest adjust The generation of student's unexpected death accident will be reduced, existing university dormitory safety monitoring system supervises dormitory feelings using camera Condition is easy to invade the privacy of student, and dormitory management personnel can not possibly stare at picture supervision in real time.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to the deficiencies in for the above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of colleges and universities Dormitory safety monitoring system, it is novel in design reasonable, dormitory supply line and dormitory ring are detected in real time using fire Supervisory Unit Border prompts fire secret in time, is worked and rested using student and Supervisory Unit statistic quantity and supervises student and rest on time, avoided Labor causes healthy hidden danger, while healthy sign detection unit is arranged and measures tracking to student sign parameter, and control supervision is learned Raw health and safety, reduces the worry of school and guardian, convenient for promoting the use of.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of university dormitory security monitoring system System, it is characterised in that:Including setting dormitory management monitor indoor dormitory management subsystem and it is multiple be separately positioned on it is multiple For supervising the dormitory supervisory terminal of each dormitory safety in dormitory, the dormitory management subsystem include dormitory management host and The host computer communication module and the first voice module to connect with dormitory management host, the output of dormitory management host are terminated with display Device and the first alarm;Dormitory supervisory terminal includes microcontroller, power supply, fire Supervisory Unit, student's work and rest supervision list Member, healthy sign detection unit and the terminal communication module for being communicated with host computer communication module, power supply are turned by power supply Circuit is changed to power for microcontroller;
The fire Supervisory Unit includes smoke sensor device, temperature sensor, is microcontroller for detecting power supply The over-current detection circuit of over-current signal and the relay for cutting off power supply as microcontroller power supply, described in current supply circuit Student work and rest Supervisory Unit include timer connect with microcontroller, the microwave remote sensor that is arranged in dormitory, mounted on place The the first infrared counting device and the second infrared counting device on the inside of dormitory door for giving up outer side of door, the health sign detection are single Member includes blood pressure sensor, heart rate sensor and alcohol content tester;
Over-current detection circuit, smoke sensor device, temperature sensor, the first infrared counting device, the second infrared counting device, microwave Sensor, blood pressure sensor, heart rate sensor and alcohol content tester connect with the input terminal of microcontroller, the second alarm and Relay connects with the output end of microcontroller.
A kind of above-mentioned university dormitory safety monitoring system, it is characterised in that:The second language is connected on the microcontroller Sound module and memory.
A kind of above-mentioned university dormitory safety monitoring system, it is characterised in that:The terminal communication module and monitoring human hand Machine communicates.
A kind of above-mentioned university dormitory safety monitoring system, it is characterised in that:The host computer communication module and terminal communication Module is gsm communication module.
A kind of above-mentioned university dormitory safety monitoring system, it is characterised in that:The microcontroller is that MSP430F149 is mono- Piece machine.
A kind of above-mentioned university dormitory safety monitoring system, it is characterised in that:The power supply is powered for alternating current 220V Power supply, power-switching circuit are the power supply changeover device that alternating current 220V turns direct current 5V.
The utility model has the following advantages compared with prior art:
1, the utility model is obtained every by installing dormitory supervisory terminal in each dormitory using dormitory management subsystem A dormitory environmental information realizes the security control to each student, real-time using the over-current detection circuit in fire Supervisory Unit Detect dormitory supply line whether aging or excessive with carrying, cause line short and cause fire, using in fire Supervisory Unit Smoke sensor device and temperature sensor detect external environmental condition in real time, avoid occur fire, it would be possible to the item of fire occurs Part is near minimum, convenient for promoting the use of.
2, the utility model obtains each dormitory student health state using dormitory management subsystem simultaneously, realizes to each The security control of student is worked and rested using student and Supervisory Unit statistic quantity and supervises student and rest on time, overwork is avoided to make Tracking is measured to student sign parameter at healthy hidden danger, while using healthy sign detection unit, control supervision student is strong Health and safety, reduce the worry of school and guardian, and using effect is good.
3, the utility model is novel in design rationally, utilizes the terminal communication module and dormitory pipe in each dormitory supervisory terminal Manage the host computer communication module communication in subsystem, avoid dormitory nobody when, accident brings disaster to other dormitories, complete function, just In promoting the use of.
In conclusion the utility model is novel in design rationally, dormitory supply line is detected in real time using fire Supervisory Unit With dormitory environment, fire secret is prompted in time, is worked and rested using student and Supervisory Unit statistic quantity and is supervised student and stop on time Breath avoids overwork from causing healthy hidden danger, while healthy sign detection unit is arranged and measures tracking to student sign parameter, controls System supervision student health and safety, reduce the worry of school and guardian, convenient for promoting the use of.
Below by drawings and examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic block circuit diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic block circuit diagram of the utility model dormitory supervisory terminal.
Reference sign:
1-1-dormitory management host;1-2-host computer communication module;The first voice modules of 1-3-;
1-4-display;The first alarms of 1-5-;2-dormitory supervisory terminals;
2-1-microcontroller;2-2-power supply;2-3-power-switching circuit;
2-4-1-over-current detection circuit;2-4-2-relay;2-4-3-smoke sensor device;
2-4-4-temperature sensor;2-5-1-the first infrared counting devices;
2-5-2-the second infrared counting devices;2-5-3-microwave remote sensor;
2-5-4-timer;2-6-1-blood pressure sensor;
2-6-2-heart rate sensor;2-6-3-alcohol content tester;The second alarms of 2-7-;
The second voice modules of 2-8-;2-9-memory;2-10-terminal communication module.
Specific implementation mode
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model include setting dormitory management monitor indoor dormitory management subsystem and Multiple dormitory supervisory terminals 2 being separately positioned in multiple dormitories for supervising each dormitory safety, the dormitory management subsystem Including dormitory management host 1-1 and with the dormitory management host 1-1 host computer communication module 1-2 to connect and the first voice module The output of 1-3, dormitory management host 1-1 are terminated with display 1-4 and the first alarm 1-5;Dormitory supervisory terminal 2 includes micro-control Device 2-1 processed, power supply 2-2, fire Supervisory Unit, student, which work and rest, Supervisory Unit, healthy sign detection unit and to be used for and master Terminal the communication module 2-10, power supply 2-2 of machine communication module 1-2 communications are microcontroller by power-switching circuit 2-3 2-1 powers;
The fire Supervisory Unit includes smoke sensor device 2-4-3, temperature sensor 2-4-4, for detecting power supply 2-2 is in microcontroller 2-1 current supply circuits The relay 2-4-2 of microcontroller 2-1 power supplies, student's work and rest Supervisory Unit includes the timing being connect with microcontroller 2-1 Device 2-5-4, the microwave remote sensor 2-5-3 being arranged in dormitory, mounted on dormitory outer side of door the first infrared counting device 2-5-1 and The second infrared counting device 2-5-2 on the inside of dormitory door, the health sign detection unit includes blood pressure sensor 2-6- 1, heart rate sensor 2-6-2 and alcohol content tester 2-6-3;
Over-current detection circuit 2-4-1, smoke sensor device 2-4-3, temperature sensor 2-4-4, the first infrared counting device 2-5- 1, the second infrared counting device 2-5-2, microwave remote sensor 2-5-3, blood pressure sensor 2-6-1, heart rate sensor 2-6-2 and alcohol inspection It surveys instrument 2-6-3 to connect with the input terminal of microcontroller 2-1, the second alarm 2-7 and relay 2-4-2 and microcontroller 2-1 Output end connect.
It should be noted that multiple dormitory supervisory terminals 2 are corresponded with multiple dormitories, installation dormitory prison in each dormitory Tube terminal 2 obtains each dormitory environmental information using dormitory management subsystem, realizes the security control to each student, dormitory The purpose that fire Supervisory Unit is arranged in supervisory terminal 2 is to discover the possibility of fire generation in time, it would be possible to the item of fire occur Part is near minimum, using the over-current detection circuit 2-4-1 in fire Supervisory Unit detect in real time dormitory supply line whether aging Or it is excessive with carrying, it causes line short and causes fire, utilize the smoke sensor device 2-4-3 and temperature biography in fire Supervisory Unit Sensor 2-4-4 detects external environmental condition in real time, avoids that fire occurs, in addition, the also detectable interiors smoke sensor device 2-4-3 are No someone smokes, and damage can be caused student's body for prolonged smoking and secondhand smoke damages more caused by the member of dormitory Greatly, if dormitory is for a long time there are flue gas, the second alarm 2-7 can remind dormitory member in time, timely windowing ventilation or reduction Smoking;
The purpose that student's work and rest Supervisory Unit is arranged in dormitory supervisory terminal 2 is statistic quantity and supervises student on time Rest avoids overwork that healthy hidden danger, the first infrared counting device 2-5-1 in student's work and rest Supervisory Unit is caused to be mounted on dormitory door Outside, the second infrared counting device 2-5-2 be mounted on dormitory door on the inside of purpose be identify student into outgoing direction and statistics place Number of student in house, as the first infrared counting device 2-5-1 first it is detected that the second infrared counting device 2-5-2 is detected again after signal Signal illustrates that someone enters dormitory, and microcontroller 2-1 carries out accumulative plus one to the number in dormitory, when the second infrared counting device 2-5-2 illustrates that someone walks out dormitory, microcontroller first it is detected that the first infrared counting device 2-5-1 detects signal again after signal Device 2-1 subtracts one to the number in dormitory, and number in real-time statistics dormitory, timer 2-5-4 determines the time, if current time It is 12 points at night, prompt dormitory personnel rest while microcontroller 2-1 statistical number of person, when number is not full-time in dormitory, By terminal communication module 2-10 to dormitory management host 1-1 transmission datas, houseparent checks entirety by display 1-4 The staff attendance situation of dormitory timely handles abnormal conditions, accomplishes that school trusts, guardian trusts, in addition, utilizing microwave Whether have personnel's movement in sensor 2-5-3 real-time detection dormitories, avoid student from staying up late, it is overworked health is impacted, The training student good daily life system time;
The purpose that healthy sign detection unit is set in dormitory supervisory terminal 2 be to student sign parameter measure with Track, control supervision student health and safety, reduce the worry of school and guardian, the blood pressure sensing in healthy sign detection unit Device 2-6-1 and heart rate sensor 2-6-2 can detect the physical sign parameters of student, timely carries out health examination to student, prevents from learning The possibility of hair tonic life sudden death, in addition, alcohol content tester 2-6-3 can detect, whether student is excessive to be drunk, and is reinforced to student life The security control of custom.
In the present embodiment, the second voice module 2-8 and memory 2-9 is connected on the microcontroller 2-1.
It should be noted that the host computer communication module 1-2 in the dormitory management subsystem and each dormitory supervisory terminal 2 In terminal communication module 2-10 communication, avoid dormitory nobody when, accident brings disaster to other dormitories, complete function, dormitory pipe The second voice module 2-8 in reason subsystem in the first voice module 1-3 and dormitory supervisory terminal 2 can realize duplex communication, and When exchange information, the first alarm 1-5 in dormitory management subsystem can timely notify dormitory when being abnormal situation Administrator accomplishes that timely understanding of the school to student's situation, using effect are good.
In the present embodiment, the terminal communication module 2-10 and guardian's mobile communication.
It should be noted that terminal communication module 2-10 and the purpose of guardian's mobile communication are to accomplish guardian to student The timely understanding of situation reduces guardian and worries.In the present embodiment, the host computer communication module 1-2 and terminal communication module 2- 10 be gsm communication module.
In the present embodiment, the microcontroller 2-1 is MSP430F149 microcontrollers.
In the present embodiment, the power supply 2-2 is alternating current 220V power supply, and power-switching circuit 2-3 is exchange 220V turns the power supply changeover device of direct current 5V.
When the utility model is used, power supply 2-2 is converted alternating current 220V power supply by power-switching circuit 2-3 For the 5V direct currents needed for MSP430F149 microcontrollers, over-current detection circuit 2-4-1 detects the electric current in supply line in real time, when When over current fault occurs for supply line, microcontroller 2-1 control relays 2-4-2 is disconnected, and avoids circuit fever from catching fire, while profit It detects in external environment whether fire occurs in real time with smoke sensor device 2-4-3 and temperature sensor 2-4-4, works as smoke sensor device When 2-4-3 and the data of temperature sensor 2-4-4 acquisitions are more than pre-stored threshold value, the alarms of the first alarm 1-5 and second Device 2-7 prompts alarm signal, and people in dormitory is obtained using the first infrared counting device 2-5-1 and the second infrared counting device 2-5-2 Number, timer 2-5-4 timing, after 12 points of night in dormitory number with when pre-stored number is inconsistent in memory 2-9, First alarm 1-5 prompts houseparent, terminal communication module 2-10 to prompt care provider, in time to student the case where carry out Processing, while whether being stayed up late using microwave remote sensor 2-5-3 detection dormitory personnel, it is passed using blood pressure sensor 2-6-1 and heart rate The physical sign parameters of sensor 2-6-2 monitoring students, alcohol content tester 2-6-3 detections student whether drink by transition, fire Supervisory Unit, Work and rest Supervisory Unit and healthy sign detection unit collaboration of student accomplishes supervision function to student, monitoring student school health and Safety, using effect are good.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not imposed any restrictions to the utility model, every Any simple modification, change and equivalent structure made by above example are changed according to the utility model technical spirit, still Belong in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of university dormitory safety monitoring system, it is characterised in that:Including setting indoor dormitory pipe is monitored in dormitory management Reason subsystem and multiple dormitory supervisory terminals (2) being separately positioned in multiple dormitories for supervising each dormitory safety, the place House management subsystem includes dormitory management host (1-1) and the host computer communication module that connects with dormitory management host (1-1) The output of (1-2) and the first voice module (1-3), dormitory management host (1-1) is terminated with display (1-4) and the first alarm (1-5);Dormitory supervisory terminal (2) includes microcontroller (2-1), power supply (2-2), fire Supervisory Unit, student's work and rest prison Pipe unit, healthy sign detection unit and the terminal communication module (2-10) for being communicated with host computer communication module (1-2), power supply Power supply (2-2) is powered by power-switching circuit (2-3) for microcontroller (2-1);
The fire Supervisory Unit includes smoke sensor device (2-4-3), temperature sensor (2-4-4), for detecting power supply (2-2) is for the over-current detection circuit (2-4-1) of over-current signal in microcontroller (2-1) current supply circuit and for cutting off power supply (2-2) is the relay (2-4-2) of microcontroller (2-1) power supply, and student's work and rest Supervisory Unit includes and microcontroller (2- 1) connect timer (2-5-4), be arranged in dormitory microwave remote sensor (2-5-3), mounted on the first of dormitory outer side of door Infrared counting device (2-5-1) and the second infrared counting device (2-5-2) on the inside of dormitory door, the health sign detection are single Member includes blood pressure sensor (2-6-1), heart rate sensor (2-6-2) and alcohol content tester (2-6-3);
Over-current detection circuit (2-4-1), smoke sensor device (2-4-3), temperature sensor (2-4-4), the first infrared counting device (2- 5-1), the second infrared counting device (2-5-2), microwave remote sensor (2-5-3), blood pressure sensor (2-6-1), heart rate sensor (2- 6-2) connect with the input terminal of microcontroller (2-1) with alcohol content tester (2-6-3), the second alarm (2-7) and relay (2-4-2) connects with the output end of microcontroller (2-1).
2. a kind of university dormitory safety monitoring system described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:Microcontroller (the 2- 1) the second voice module (2-8) and memory (2-9) are connected on.
3. a kind of university dormitory safety monitoring system described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:The terminal communication module (2-10) and guardian's mobile communication.
4. a kind of university dormitory safety monitoring system described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:The host computer communication module (1-2) and terminal communication module (2-10) are gsm communication module.
5. a kind of university dormitory safety monitoring system described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:Microcontroller (the 2- 1) it is MSP430F149 microcontrollers.
6. a kind of university dormitory safety monitoring system described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:Power supply (the 2- 2) it is alternating current 220V power supply, power-switching circuit (2-3) is the power supply changeover device that alternating current 220V turns direct current 5V.
CN201820145284.7U 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of university dormitory safety monitoring system Expired - Fee Related CN207731451U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109269575A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-25 苏州市职业大学 A kind of wisdom dormitory supervisory systems based on Internet of Things
CN109682162A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-26 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 The method, apparatus and electronic equipment of the noise adjustment of refrigeration equipment
CN109741479A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-05-10 浙江工商职业技术学院 One kind looking into bedroom system and method
CN110111031A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-08-09 华翔翔能电气股份有限公司 The business electrical management method and power consuming administrative system of subregion outage management
CN113034850A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-25 临沂大学 Intelligent home health management device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109269575A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-25 苏州市职业大学 A kind of wisdom dormitory supervisory systems based on Internet of Things
CN109269575B (en) * 2018-11-16 2021-04-27 苏州市职业大学 Wisdom dormitory supervisory systems based on thing networking
CN109682162A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-26 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 The method, apparatus and electronic equipment of the noise adjustment of refrigeration equipment
CN109741479A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-05-10 浙江工商职业技术学院 One kind looking into bedroom system and method
CN110111031A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-08-09 华翔翔能电气股份有限公司 The business electrical management method and power consuming administrative system of subregion outage management
CN113034850A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-25 临沂大学 Intelligent home health management device
CN113034850B (en) * 2021-03-02 2022-09-13 临沂大学 Intelligent home health management device

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Granted publication date: 20180814

Termination date: 20190126