CN207612625U - A kind of automatic fertilizer spreaders - Google Patents

A kind of automatic fertilizer spreaders Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207612625U
CN207612625U CN201721449809.8U CN201721449809U CN207612625U CN 207612625 U CN207612625 U CN 207612625U CN 201721449809 U CN201721449809 U CN 201721449809U CN 207612625 U CN207612625 U CN 207612625U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
liquid
motor
peristaltic pump
cabinet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721449809.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Donghua Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Donghua Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Donghua Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Donghua Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721449809.8U priority Critical patent/CN207612625U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207612625U publication Critical patent/CN207612625U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic fertilizer spreaders, including pedestal, the base top is equipped with first motor, it is equipped with fixed link at the top of the first motor, cabinet is equipped at the top of the fixed link, agitating paddle is equipped on the outside of the fixed link, liquid component sensor is equipped at the top of the agitating paddle, the enclosure top is equipped with liquid fertilizer box, and the liquid fertilizer box is internally provided with the first peristaltic pump, and first peristaltic pump bottom is equipped with the first outlet tube.The utility model is by being arranged agitating paddle, be conducive to control by controller and open first motor, first motor drives agitating paddle that solid fertilizer or liquid fertilizer is mixed, so that liquid fertilizer mixing is more abundant, uniform quick, coagulated agglomerate present in solid fertilizer is crushed simultaneously, avoid solid fertilizer mixing uneven, solid fertilizer and the dual-purpose structure of liquid fertilizer is arranged in the utility model, be conducive to increase the utility model uses fertilizer type so that use scope is more extensive.

Description

A kind of automatic fertilizer spreaders
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of automatic fertilizer spreaders.
Background technology
Traditionally, generally use is scattered by hand when to Crops in Applying Fertilizer material spills, that is, uses basin, bucket or basket to contain fertilizer, agriculture One portable fertilizer basin of the people etc., grabs fertilizer to apply fertilizer on the other hand.This fertilization mode is not only laborious time-consuming, and effect of applying fertilizer Fruit difference and fertilizer apply spill it is uneven.Later, a kind of hand-operated fertilizer distributor has been developed.For the hand-operated fertilizer distributor, peasant is needed on the other hand Have fertilizer bucket in arms, constantly swinging handle applies fertilizer on the other hand.Although this hand-operated fertilizer distributor is grabbed chemical fertilizer without peasant's hand and is carried out Fertilising, but it still has the problem that operation is laborious, hand labor intensity is big and efficiency of applying fertilizer is low.Currently, being with family The decentralized management of unit is still the key operation form in rural area.Therefore, what is received by every household is still small-sized agriculture machine Tool.Since fertilising is an important ring for farmland management, for this purpose, peasant will pay a large amount of labour, the requirement to machinery is very urgent It cuts;And divide solid fertilizer and liquid fertilizer during fertilising, a kind of type of use that modern farm machinery can only be single Fertilizer, use is single, very inconvenient.
Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above problems that a kind of automatic fertilizer spreaders are invented.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic fertilizer spreaders, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of automatic fertilizer spreaders, including pedestal, institute It states base top and is equipped with first motor, fixed link is equipped at the top of the first motor, cabinet is equipped at the top of the fixed link, it is described It is equipped with agitating paddle on the outside of fixed link, liquid component sensor is equipped at the top of the agitating paddle, the enclosure top is equipped with liquid fertilizer box, The liquid fertilizer box is internally provided with the first peristaltic pump, and first peristaltic pump bottom is equipped with the first outlet tube, the liquid fertilizer box side Equipped with adjustment liquid case, the adjustment liquid case is internally provided with the second peristaltic pump, and second peristaltic pump bottom is equipped with the second outlet tube, The adjustment liquid case side is equipped with fertilizer mouth, and cover board is equipped at the top of the fertilizer mouth, and the cabinet side is equipped with liquid outlet opening, The liquid outlet opening is internally provided with the first solenoid valve, and the cabinet other side is equipped with solid outlet, the solid outlet Side is equipped with second solenoid valve, and the solid outlet other side is equipped with the second motor, spiral is equipped at the top of second motor Paddle.
Preferably, first outlet tube and the second outlet tube quantity are disposed as two, the liquid outlet opening and The quantity of one solenoid valve is disposed as three.
Preferably, the pedestal leading flank is equipped with control device, and the control device side is equipped with controller, the pedestal Bottom is equipped with universal wheel.
Preferably, first peristaltic pump, the second peristaltic pump and liquid component sensor are electrically connected with control device, The first motor, the second motor, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve are electrically connected with controller.
Preferably, the first motor output shaft is fixedly connected with fixed link, and described cover board one end is hinged with cabinet one end, Second motor output shaft is fixedly connected with propeller.
Preferably, the liquid component sensor model is set as EE-SPX613.
The technique effect and advantage of the utility model:The utility model is conducive to pass through controller by the way that agitating paddle is arranged First motor is opened in control, and first motor drives agitating paddle that solid fertilizer or liquid fertilizer is mixed so that liquid Fertilizer mixes more abundant, uniform quick, while coagulated agglomerate present in solid fertilizer being crushed, and avoids solid fertilizer Material mixing is uneven, and solid fertilizer and the dual-purpose structure of liquid fertilizer is arranged in the utility model, is conducive to increase the utility model Use fertilizer type so that use scope is more extensive, by the way that propeller is arranged, controls the second motor by controller and drives Propeller rotational is conducive to quickly transfer out the solid fertilizer of cabinet inside from solid outlet, solve in cabinet Portion's solid fertilizer conveys slower problem, improves fertilising efficiency, by the way that liquid component sensor is arranged, is conducive to monitor in real time The EC values and pH value of liquid fertilizer supplement corresponding liquid fertilizer and adjustment liquid according to setting value convenient for control device, pass through setting ten thousand To wheel, it can so that the utility model is easy to remove, is moved easily to designated position and applies fertilizer.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model;
In figure:1 pedestal, 2 first motors, 3 fixed links, 4 cabinets, 5 agitating paddles, 6 liquid component sensors, 7 liquid fertilizer box, 8 First peristaltic pump, 9 first outlet tubes, 10 adjustment liquid cases, 11 second peristaltic pumps, 12 second outlet tubes, 13 fertilizer mouths, 14 cover boards, 15 liquid outlet openings, 16 first solenoid valves, 17 solid outlets, 18 second solenoid valves, 19 second motors, 20 propellers, 21 controls Device processed, 22 controllers.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a kind of automatic fertilizer spreaders as shown in Figs. 1-2, including pedestal 1, and 1 top of the pedestal is set There are first motor 2,2 top of the first motor to be equipped with fixed link 3,3 top of the fixed link is equipped with cabinet 4, the fixed link 3 Outside is equipped with agitating paddle 5, by the way that agitating paddle 5 is arranged, is conducive to control by controller 22 and opens first motor 2, first motor 2 Drive agitating paddle 5 that solid fertilizer or liquid fertilizer is mixed so that liquid fertilizer mixes more abundant, uniform Quickly, while by coagulated agglomerate present in solid fertilizer it crushes, avoids solid fertilizer mixing uneven, the utility model is set Solid fertilizer and the dual-purpose structure of liquid fertilizer are set, be conducive to increase the utility model uses fertilizer type so that use scope More extensively, 5 top of the agitating paddle is equipped with liquid component sensor 6, and 4 top of the cabinet is equipped with liquid fertilizer box 7, the liquid Fertilizer box 7 is internally provided with the first peristaltic pump 8, and 8 bottom of the first peristaltic pump is equipped with the first outlet tube 9, and 7 side of the liquid fertilizer box is set There are adjustment liquid case 10, the adjustment liquid case 10 to be internally provided with the second peristaltic pump 11,11 bottom of the second peristaltic pump is equipped with second Outlet tube 12,10 side of adjustment liquid case are equipped with fertilizer mouth 13, and 13 top of the fertilizer mouth is equipped with cover board 14, the cabinet 4 Side is equipped with liquid outlet opening 15, and the liquid outlet opening 15 is internally provided with the first solenoid valve 16, and 4 other side of the cabinet is equipped with Solid outlet 17,17 side of the solid outlet are equipped with second solenoid valve 18, and 17 other side of the solid outlet is equipped with Second motor 19, the top of second motor 19 is equipped with propeller 20, by the way that propeller 20 is arranged, passes through the control of controller 22 the Two motors 19 drive propeller 20 to rotate, and are conducive to quickly convey the solid fertilizer inside cabinet 4 from solid outlet 17 It goes out, solves the problems, such as that the conveying of 4 internal solids fertilizer of cabinet is slower, improve fertilising efficiency.
First outlet tube, 9 and second outlet tube, 12 quantity is disposed as two, the liquid outlet opening 15 and first The quantity of solenoid valve 16 is disposed as three, and 1 leading flank of the pedestal is equipped with control device 21, and 21 side of the control device is set There are controller 22,1 bottom of the pedestal to be equipped with universal wheel, by setting universal wheel, can so that the utility model is easy to remove, Be moved easily to designated position and apply fertilizer, first peristaltic pump 8, the second peristaltic pump 11 and liquid component sensor 6 with Control device 21 be electrically connected, the first motor 2, the second motor 19, the first solenoid valve 16, second solenoid valve 18 with control Device 22 is electrically connected, and 2 output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with fixed link 3, and 14 one end of the cover board is cut with scissors with 4 one end of cabinet It connects, 19 output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with propeller 20, and 6 model of the liquid component sensor is set as EE- SPX613 is conducive to the EC values and pH value that monitor liquid fertilizer in real time, convenient for control dress by the way that liquid component sensor 6 is arranged It sets 21 and corresponding liquid fertilizer and adjustment liquid is supplemented according to setting value.
This practicality operation principle:When utility model works, when EC values are too low, liquid component sensor 6 arrives detection simultaneously And electric signal is sent to control device 21, control device 21 controls the first peristaltic pump 8 and conveys corresponding liquid fertilizer, when reaching specified value It is detected by liquid component sensor 6 and sends electric signal to control device 21, control device 21 controls the first peristaltic pump 8 and closes It closes, when pH value is too low or excessively high, liquid component sensor 6 detects and sends electric signal to control device 21, control dress It sets 21 the second peristaltic pumps of control 11 and conveys corresponding liquid fertilizer, detected by liquid component sensor 6 when reaching specified value and to control Device 21 processed sends electric signal, and control device 21 controls the second peristaltic pump 11 and closes, and the first electricity is opened in the control of controller 22 later Machine 2, first motor 2 drive agitating paddle 5 to be stirred liquid fertilizer so that liquid fertilizer is uniformly mixed, and passes through control later Device 22 opens three the first solenoid valves 16 and is transferred out liquid fertilizer by three liquid outlet openings 15, while can control The quantity that system opens 16 valve of the first solenoid valve controls liquid fertilizer conveying speed, and when using solid fertilizer, solid fertilizer is led to Overfertilization material mouth 13 is poured into cabinet 4, and controller 22 controls first motor 2 and agitating paddle 5 is driven to be stirred solid fertilizer, controls Controller 22 opens second solenoid valve 18 and the second motor 19, and the second motor 19 drives propeller 20 by solid fertilizer from cabinet 4 It is interior quickly to transport out carry out blanking, cover board 14 is shut later.
Finally it should be noted that:The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or to which part technical characteristic Equivalent replacement is carried out, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of automatic fertilizer spreaders, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that:First motor (2), institute are equipped at the top of the pedestal (1) It states and is equipped with fixed link (3) at the top of first motor (2), cabinet (4), fixed link (3) outside are equipped at the top of the fixed link (3) Equipped with agitating paddle (5), it is equipped with liquid component sensor (6) at the top of the agitating paddle (5), liquid fertilizer is equipped at the top of the cabinet (4) Case (7), the liquid fertilizer box (7) are internally provided with the first peristaltic pump (8), and the first peristaltic pump (8) bottom is equipped with the first outlet tube (9), liquid fertilizer box (7) side is equipped with adjustment liquid case (10), and the adjustment liquid case (10) is internally provided with the second peristaltic pump (11), Second peristaltic pump (11) bottom is equipped with the second outlet tube (12), and adjustment liquid case (10) side is equipped with fertilizer mouth (13), Cover board (14) is equipped at the top of the fertilizer mouth (13), cabinet (4) side is equipped with liquid outlet opening (15), the liquid discharging Mouth (15) is internally provided with the first solenoid valve (16), and cabinet (4) other side is equipped with solid outlet (17), the solids exit Mouthful (17) side is equipped with second solenoid valve (18), and solid outlet (17) other side is equipped with the second motor (19), and described the Propeller (20) is equipped at the top of two motors (19).
2. a kind of automatic fertilizer spreaders according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First outlet tube (9) and second goes out Liquid pipe (12) quantity is disposed as two, and the quantity of the liquid outlet opening (15) and the first solenoid valve (16) is disposed as three It is a.
3. a kind of automatic fertilizer spreaders according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pedestal (1) leading flank is equipped with control Device (21), control device (21) side are equipped with controller (22), and pedestal (1) bottom is equipped with universal wheel.
4. a kind of automatic fertilizer spreaders according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:First peristaltic pump (8), second Peristaltic pump (11) and liquid component sensor (6) are electrically connected with control device (21), the first motor (2), the second electricity Machine (19), the first solenoid valve (16), second solenoid valve (18) are electrically connected with controller (22).
5. a kind of automatic fertilizer spreaders according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First motor (2) output shaft with it is solid Fixed pole (3) is fixedly connected, and described cover board (14) one end and cabinet (4) one end are hinged, the second motor (19) output shaft and spiral shell Rotation paddle (20) is fixedly connected.
6. a kind of automatic fertilizer spreaders according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Liquid component sensor (6) model It is set as EE-SPX613.
CN201721449809.8U 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of automatic fertilizer spreaders Expired - Fee Related CN207612625U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721449809.8U CN207612625U (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of automatic fertilizer spreaders

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721449809.8U CN207612625U (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of automatic fertilizer spreaders

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207612625U true CN207612625U (en) 2018-07-17

Family

ID=62827456

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721449809.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207612625U (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of automatic fertilizer spreaders

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207612625U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112136459A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 胡荣富 Garden seedling planting and fertilizing device and fertilizing method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112136459A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 胡荣富 Garden seedling planting and fertilizing device and fertilizing method

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180717

Termination date: 20201103

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee