CN207587206U - Cardiac operation simulation training device - Google Patents
Cardiac operation simulation training device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207587206U CN207587206U CN201721116968.6U CN201721116968U CN207587206U CN 207587206 U CN207587206 U CN 207587206U CN 201721116968 U CN201721116968 U CN 201721116968U CN 207587206 U CN207587206 U CN 207587206U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of cardiac operation simulation training devices, including pedestal, support column, operating platform, heart support platform, gathering hole and eyepiece amplifier, operating platform by support column fix with pedestal on, gathering hole is set to the top of heart support platform, eyepiece amplifier is set to the top of gathering hole, heart support platform is installed on operating platform in which can horizontally rotate by ball cup, Cam reciprocating motion is installed in heart support platform, two pieces of heart pressing devices are installed on Cam reciprocating motion, two pieces of heart pressing devices are oppositely arranged and pass through Cam reciprocating motion drive level and do relatively reciprocating motion, suction cup mount is equipped with above heart pressing device.The utility model can realize the bounce simulation of heart different frequency, enhance operative training authenticity, improve the quality of simulated training.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cardiac operation simulation, more particularly to a kind of cardiac operation mould
Intend training device.
Background technology
According to statistics, the whole world dies of cardiopathic number and is up to 17,000,000 every year, and heart class disease has become global pass
The health problem of note.Cardiac operation is the essential therapeutic arsenals of all kinds of heart diseases, however, openheart surgery difficulty is larger,
Risk is high so that the requirement to cardiac surgeon is higher and higher, and cultivation cycle is also longer, and younger operating doctor needs more
Simulated training.By designing cardiac operation training system, training platform for doctor can be provided, had wide experience simultaneously
Doctor can demonstrate surgical procedure, improve the operation proficiency of young doctor, reduce the risk of operation, so as to preferably benefiting disease
Suffer from.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of cardiac operation simulation training devices, realize the heart
The bounce simulation of dirty different frequency, enhances operative training authenticity, improves the quality of simulated training.
Technical solution is to provide a kind of cardiac operation simulation instruction used by the utility model solves its technical problem
Practice device, including pedestal, support column, operating platform, heart support platform, gathering hole and eyepiece amplifier, the operating platform
On support column fixation and pedestal, the gathering hole is set to the top of heart support platform, and the eyepiece amplifier is set
The top of gathering hole is placed in, the heart support platform is installed on operating platform in which can horizontally rotate by ball cup, described
Cam reciprocating motion in heart support platform is installed, two pieces of cardiac compression dresses are installed on the Cam reciprocating motion
It puts, two pieces of heart pressing devices are oppositely arranged and pass through Cam reciprocating motion drive level and do relatively reciprocating motion, institute
It states and suction cup mount is equipped with above heart pressing device.
The Cam reciprocating motion include oval cam, sliding rail, two pieces of sliding blocks and two resetting springs, described two
Block sliding block is relatively mounted on sliding rail and passes through the rotation of cam and synchronizes and outwardly open, by the synchronization of the active force of resetting spring
Inside retracted for clearance.
Two pieces of heart pressing devices are respectively installed on two pieces of sliding blocks.
Correspondingly be equipped with respectively on two pieces of heart pressing devices two mutually engageable racks for fixed and
Press cardiac module.
The outside of two pieces of heart pressing devices is equipped with handle.
The heart support platform is appeared on the stage for coaxial waney two cylindrical structures, the heart support platform up and down
Face is in for spill and with gel coated, and the Cam reciprocating motion is set in the groove of heart support platform.
The support column is hollow structure, is equipped with motor inside the support column, the motor driving cam is back and forth transported
Dynamic mechanism kinematic, the rotating speed of the motor are adjusted by regulating switch, and the regulating switch installation is on the operational platform.
The operating platform is equipped with dynamic camera and display, and the dynamic camera corresponds to heart pressing device
Height and position is configured, and the display shows the filmed image of dynamic camera.
The lower part of the gathering hole is equipped with LED light, and suture fixing device is equipped on the gathering hole.
Manikin is installed on the operating platform, the cardiac module in the manikin be correspondingly arranged in heart by
In pressure device, simulation thoracoscopic operation instrument is provided on the manikin and is inserted into hole.
Advantageous effect
In the utility model, cardiac module is fixed by heart pressing device, can be right by ball cup rotation
The angle of heart is adjusted, and in order to preferably simulated training, heart is driven to press by the movement of Cam reciprocating motion
Pressure device moves back and forth, and " diastole " and " contraction " of cardiac module is realized, so as to realize the bounce mould of heart different frequency
Intend, make simulated training effect truer, solve the problems, such as that conventional cardiac training device heart is not jumped, can preferably improve
The operative skill of doctor.In addition, the utility model is used not only for the bounce of heart or surgical simulation of not beating, by
Manikin is installed, additionally it is possible to carry out the simulated training of open chest surgery and minimally invasive thoracoscopic operation on operating platform.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram on the utility model operating platform top.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the utility model Cam reciprocating motion.
Fig. 4 is the side plan view of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the Structure explosion diagram that the utility model heart supported and simulated bounce part.
Fig. 6 is the manikin structure diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this
Utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.In addition, it should also be understood that, in the content for having read the utility model instruction
Later, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the utility model, and such equivalent forms equally fall within this Shen
It please the appended claims limited range.
A kind of cardiac operation simulation training device as shown in Figs. 1-5, including pedestal 5, support column 4, operating platform
6th, heart support platform 10, gathering hole 12 and eyepiece amplifier 2.Operating platform 6 is fixed by support column 4 on pedestal 5, grasping
Make the top that mouth 12 is set to heart support platform 10, eyepiece amplifier 2 is set to the top of gathering hole 12, eyepiece amplifier 2
Operative site can be amplified, better visual effect is provided for training, improve the authenticity of operative training, accuracy.
Heart support platform 10 is installed on operating platform 6 in which can horizontally rotate by ball cup 9, heart support platform 10
For coaxial waney two cylindrical structures up and down, 10 upper table surface of heart support platform is in for spill and with gel coated, is adopted
With silica gel package can anti-Hemostatic Oral Liquid access mechanism, influence motor rotation, while the noise of trip gear can be reduced, improve doctor
Training environment.
Cam reciprocating motion 13 is installed in the groove of heart support platform 10.Cam reciprocating motion 13 includes
Oval cam, sliding rail, two pieces of sliding blocks and two resetting springs, two pieces of sliding blocks are relatively mounted on sliding rail and pass through cam
Rotation, which synchronizes, to be outwardly opened, and inside retracted for clearance is synchronized by the active force of resetting spring.
Two pieces of heart pressing devices 8 are installed, two pieces of heart pressing devices 8 are installed respectively on Cam reciprocating motion 13
Onto two pieces of sliding blocks, two pieces of heart pressing devices 8 are oppositely arranged, and it is relatively past to pass through 13 drive level of Cam reciprocating motion
Multiple movement.Two mutually engageable racks are correspondingly equipped on two pieces of heart pressing devices 8 respectively for fixing and pressing
Cardiac module 11, " diastole " and " contraction " for realizing cardiac module 11 by the movement of heart pressing device 8 are simulated.Two pieces of hearts
The outside of press device 8 is equipped with handle, can make intermeshing rack separation in device, by adjusting two pieces of heart pressing devices
The distance between 8 are required with meeting different 11 cun of cardiac modules.8 top of heart pressing device is equipped with suction cup mount 7, can be used for
Blood vessel during fixed training.
Support column 4 is hollow structure, is equipped with motor inside support column 4, motor driving cam reciprocating mechanism 13 is transported
Dynamic, the rotating speed of motor is adjusted by regulating switch 3, and regulating switch 3 is mounted on operating platform 6.By changing motor
Different rotating speeds, so as to simulate the different jumping frequency rates of cardiac module 11.
Operating platform 6 is equipped with dynamic camera 14 and display 1, and dynamic camera 14 corresponds to heart pressing device 8
Height and position is configured, and display 1 shows the filmed image of dynamic camera 14, can the action of operator be passed through display
1 is showed.The lower part of gathering hole 12 is equipped with LED light, the visual field needed for trainer can be provided in training, and brightness can adjust
It saves, suture fixing device is installed on gathering hole 12.
The cardiac operation simulation training device can simulated training cardiac arrest operation, as coronary artery bypass surgery,
Valve replacement surgery, congenital heart disease etc. can also simulate Beating heart, such as the coronary artery bypass grafting under beating heart environment
Operation.In addition, by installing manikin 15 on operating platform 6, as shown in fig. 6, the cardiac module 11 in manikin 15
It is correspondingly arranged in heart pressing device 8, simulation thoracoscopic operation instrument is provided on manikin 15 and is inserted into hole, can be used in mould
Intend open chest surgery and minimally invasive thoracoscope endoscope-assistant surgery.The cardiac module 11 of the utility model derives from a wealth of sources, and fresh animal may be selected
Heart can also select the mixed model of cardiac module or both, the hybrid guided mode including animal hearts with emulation blood vessel composition
Type, the mixed model of animal hearts and emulation valve composition.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cardiac operation simulation training device, including pedestal (5), support column (4), operating platform (6), heart support
Platform (10), gathering hole (12) and eyepiece amplifier (2), the operating platform (6) are fixed and pedestal (5) by support column (4)
On, the gathering hole (12) is set to the top of heart support platform (10), and the eyepiece amplifier (2) is set to gathering hole
(12) top, it is characterised in that:The heart support platform (10) is installed to operation with can horizontally rotating by ball cup (9)
On platform (6), Cam reciprocating motion (13), the Cam reciprocating motion are installed on the heart support platform (10)
(13) two pieces of heart pressing devices (8) are installed, two pieces of heart pressing devices (8) are oppositely arranged and pass through Cam reciprocating on
Motion (13) drive level does relatively reciprocating motion, and suction cup mount (7) is equipped with above the heart pressing device (8).
2. a kind of cardiac operation simulation training device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Cam reciprocating
Motion (13) includes oval cam, sliding rail, two pieces of sliding blocks and two resetting springs, and two pieces of sliding blocks are relatively installed
On sliding rail and pass through the rotation of cam and synchronize and outwardly open, inside retracted for clearance is synchronized by the active force of resetting spring.
3. a kind of cardiac operation simulation training device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Two pieces of hearts
Press device (8) is respectively installed on two pieces of sliding blocks.
4. a kind of cardiac operation simulation training device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two pieces of hearts
Two mutually engageable racks are correspondingly equipped on press device (8) respectively for fixing and pressing cardiac module (11).
5. a kind of cardiac operation simulation training device according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that:Described two pieces
The outside of heart pressing device (8) is equipped with handle.
6. a kind of cardiac operation simulation training device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heart support
Platform (10) is coaxial waney two cylindrical structures up and down, heart support platform (10) upper table surface be in for spill,
And with gel coated, the Cam reciprocating motion (13) is set in the groove of heart support platform (10).
7. a kind of cardiac operation simulation training device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support column
(4) it is hollow structure, motor, motor driving cam reciprocating mechanism (13) fortune is installed inside the support column (4)
Dynamic, the rotating speed of the motor is adjusted by regulating switch (3), and the regulating switch (3) is on operating platform (6).
8. a kind of cardiac operation simulation training device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The operating platform
(6) dynamic camera (14) and display (1), the height of the corresponding heart pressing device (8) of the dynamic camera (14) are equipped with
Degree position is configured, and the display (1) shows the filmed image of dynamic camera (14).
9. a kind of cardiac operation simulation training device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gathering hole
(12) lower part is equipped with LED light, and suture fixing device is equipped on the gathering hole (12).
10. a kind of cardiac operation simulation training device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The operation is flat
Manikin (15) is installed, the cardiac module (11) in the manikin (15) is correspondingly arranged in cardiac compression on platform (6)
In device (8), simulation thoracoscopic operation instrument is provided on the manikin (15) and is inserted into hole.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721116968.6U CN207587206U (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | Cardiac operation simulation training device |
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CN201721116968.6U CN207587206U (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | Cardiac operation simulation training device |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109147528A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-04 | 郑州大学第附属医院 | Training station is used in a kind of simulation of cardiac operation |
CN109767680A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-05-17 | 四川大学华西医院 | A kind of department of cardiac surgery deep suture operating training unit |
CN110097815A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-06 | 中山大学附属第一医院 | A kind of minimally invasive cardiac surgery simulation training station and its training system |
CN110706545A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-01-17 | 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 | Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study operation simulation training system |
CN112331050A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-02-05 | 单晓丽 | Real standard equipment of deep suture operation of cardiac surgery |
CN112991895A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-06-18 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study rehabilitation and nursing is with on-spot behaviour teaching device |
-
2017
- 2017-09-01 CN CN201721116968.6U patent/CN207587206U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109147528A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-04 | 郑州大学第附属医院 | Training station is used in a kind of simulation of cardiac operation |
CN109767680A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-05-17 | 四川大学华西医院 | A kind of department of cardiac surgery deep suture operating training unit |
CN110097815A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-06 | 中山大学附属第一医院 | A kind of minimally invasive cardiac surgery simulation training station and its training system |
CN110706545A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-01-17 | 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 | Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study operation simulation training system |
CN112331050A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-02-05 | 单晓丽 | Real standard equipment of deep suture operation of cardiac surgery |
CN112991895A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-06-18 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study rehabilitation and nursing is with on-spot behaviour teaching device |
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