CN207397360U - A kind of access control system for realizing people stream counting control - Google Patents
A kind of access control system for realizing people stream counting control Download PDFInfo
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- CN207397360U CN207397360U CN201720970309.2U CN201720970309U CN207397360U CN 207397360 U CN207397360 U CN 207397360U CN 201720970309 U CN201720970309 U CN 201720970309U CN 207397360 U CN207397360 U CN 207397360U
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- Prior art keywords
- control system
- access control
- gate inhibition
- people stream
- passage
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Abstract
The utility model is related to access control system fields, disclose a kind of access control system for realizing people stream counting control.In the access control system, by configuring the people stream counting module including counting unit and human body detection unit, human body into gate inhibition's passage can be identified, and realize the purpose of people stream counting, so that the access control system can be after single opening, the number being verified only is allowed to pass through gate inhibition's passage, it and can be after extra number be by gate inhibition's passage, trigger remote alarms, and automatic sealing package locks a door and prohibits passage, into the management mode that live gate inhibition is controlled by remote monitoring center, and then it can prevent the situation that unauthorized personnel's trailing passes through gate inhibition's passage occur, eliminate thing followed security breaches, ensure the property safety in unmanned shop and self-checkout shop.In addition, the access control system can be as the security access control system of other various places such as unmanned shop, self-checkout shop and platform-ticket, convenient for actual promotion and application.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to access control system fields, and in particular, to a kind of access control system for realizing people stream counting control.
Background technology
With the progressively development of human society, unmanned shop and have the function of that the shop of self-checkout will be more and more.
But for current unmanned shop and self-checkout shop, since its access control system does not solve number of people entering identification and Du
Absolutely not authorized person into ging wrong, there are with no authorized but can trail disengaging gate inhibition security breaches, easily caused to hotel owner
The hidden danger of property loss.Such as:Normal personnel are other not award when verifying the verification of request by passing in and out and opening the door into shop
Power personnel can trail in the case of unauthorized enters shop;Alternatively, in the shop normal personnel it is legal verify and open the door from
When opening, other unauthorized personnels equally can freely trail follow-up or with going out, if unauthorized personnel exist without payment and
It directly takes commodity in shop away or destroys shop, serious loss and security breaches will be caused to unmanned shop.
Utility model content
Number of people entering identification and Du are not solved for the access control system in foregoing existing unmanned shop and self-checkout shop
Into ging wrong, the utility model provides a kind of access control system for realizing people stream counting control for the trailing of authorized person absolutely not.
On the one hand the technical solution adopted in the utility model provides the access control system for realizing people stream counting control, including
Access controller, MIM message input module, people stream counting module, remote communication module and automatically controlled in gate inhibition's passage for being arranged in
Lock, wherein, the people stream counting module includes counting unit and for being arranged in the human body detection unit in gate inhibition's passage;It is described
Access controller communicates to connect described information input module and the remote communication module respectively, and the access controller is also distinguished
Communicate to connect the output terminal of the counting unit and the controlled end of the electric control lock, the input terminal communication connection of the counting unit
The output terminal of the human body detection unit.
Optimization, it further includes to be arranged in the live alarm module of gate inhibition position, wherein, the scene alarm module leads to
Letter connects the access controller.Further optimize, the scene alarm module includes buzzer, flash alarm, acousto-optic
Alarm, speech horn and/or display screen.
Optimization, described information input module includes push-button unit, digital sound pick-up, smart mobile phone, card reader of ID card
And/or fingerprint scanner.
Optimization, the remote communication module includes Ethernet interface, RS485 interfaces and/or GPRS wireless transceivers.
Optimization, the human body detection unit includes thermal infrared human inductor, camera, thermal imaging system and/or life
Survey meter.
Optimization, the counting unit uses the ARM microprocessor chip of model STM32F103 series.
To sum up, using a kind of access control system for realizing people stream counting control provided by the utility model, have has as follows
Beneficial effect:It (1), can by configuring the people stream counting module including counting unit and human body detection unit in the access control system
With to being identified into the human body of gate inhibition's passage, and the purpose of people stream counting is realized, so that the access control system can be
After single is opened, only allow the number being verified by gate inhibition's passage, and can be triggered after extra number is by gate inhibition's passage
Remote alarms, and automatic sealing package locks a door and prohibits passage, into the management mode that live gate inhibition is controlled by remote monitoring center, and then can be with
Prevent situation of unauthorized personnel's trailing by gate inhibition's passage occur, eliminate thing followed security breaches, ensure unmanned shop
With the property safety in self-checkout shop;(2) by configuring live alarm module, gate inhibition's passage can also be entered in extra number
When, illegal disengaging alarm signal is sent at the first time, and unauthorized personnel is reminded to exit gate inhibition's passage in time, in order to avoid by distal end
The management mode of the live gate inhibition of monitoring center control;It (3) can be self-defined by passing in and out requestor when initiating to pass in and out verification request
Ground setting allow by number, avoid repeated authentication, promote gate inhibition's efficiency and user experience;(4) access control system can conduct
The security access control system of other various places such as unmanned shop, self-checkout shop and platform-ticket, and it is simple with system structure
The advantages that with being easily achieved, convenient for actual promotion and application.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the system structure diagram of the access control system of realization people stream counting control provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the method for work flow diagram of the access control system of realization people stream counting control provided by the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter reference will be made to the drawings, and realization people stream counting control provided by the utility model is described in detail by way of example
The access control system of system.It should be noted that be used to help understand the utility model for the explanation of these way of example,
But the restriction to the utility model is not formed.
The terms "and/or", is only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, and expression may have three kinds of passes
System, for example, A and/or B, can represent:Individualism A, individualism B exist simultaneously tri- kinds of situations of A and B, the terms
"/and " it is another affiliated partner relation of description, expression may have two kinds of relations, for example, A/ and B, can represent:Individually deposit
In A, two kinds of situations of individualism A and B, in addition, character "/" herein, it is that a kind of "or" is closed to typically represent forward-backward correlation object
System.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 shows the system structure diagram of the access control system of realization people stream counting control provided by the utility model,
Fig. 2 shows the method for work flow diagram of the access control system of realization people stream counting control provided by the utility model.
The access control system for realizing people stream counting control provided in this embodiment, inputs including access controller, information
Module, people stream counting module, remote communication module and the electric control lock for being arranged in gate inhibition's passage, wherein, stream of people's meter
Digital-to-analogue block includes counting unit and for being arranged in the human body detection unit in gate inhibition's passage;The access controller communicates respectively
Described information input module and the remote communication module are connected, it is single that the access controller also communicates to connect the counting respectively
The output terminal of member and the controlled end of the electric control lock, the input terminal of the counting unit communicate to connect the human body detection unit
Output terminal.
As shown in Figure 1, in the structure of the access control system, described information input module includes verification content for obtaining
The disengaging verification solicited message of (such as current password or the unique identification informations such as ID card information and finger print information), and will
The disengaging verification solicited message is sent to the access controller and is verified, leads to after being verified, to open gate inhibition
Road.Optimization, described information input module can be, but not limited to include push-button unit, digital sound pick-up, smart mobile phone, identity card
The information input equipments such as card reader and/or fingerprint scanner, wherein, the push-button unit needs to be arranged in gate inhibition scene, is used for
Manually input mode realizes the input of disengaging verification solicited message;The number sound pick-up, which is also required to be arranged in gate inhibition, to be showed
, for gathering the voice messaging for including verification content, disengaging verification request is realized to combine existing speech recognition technology
The phonetic entry of information;Electronic equipment of the smart mobile phone entrained by requestor is, it is necessary to carry to gate inhibition scene, for profit
Disengaging verification solicited message is inputted with built-in APP programs;The card reader of ID card is also required to be arranged in gate inhibition scene, uses
In the ID card information that will be read as disengaging verification solicited message;The fingerprint scanner is also required to be arranged in gate inhibition scene,
For the finger print information obtained will to be scanned as disengaging verification solicited message.
The electric control lock is used under the control of the access controller, and perform gate inhibition's passage opens or closes action.
The people stream counting module is used to that the human body into gate inhibition's passage to be identified and people stream counting, and by real-time people stream counting
As a result the access controller is sent to, wherein, the instant human body that the human body detection unit is used to gather in gate inhibition's passage is visited
Measurement information, and the instant human body detection information is sent to the counting unit, it can be, but not limited to include thermal infrared people
The detection device for human body such as body inductor, camera, thermal imaging system and/or life-detection instrument;The counting unit is used for according to institute
Stating the identification of instant human body detection information, (specific recognition methods is the prior art, such as face is known into the human body of gate inhibition's passage
Other technology and gait Recognition technology etc.), and when finding to there is new human body to enter gate inhibition's passage, make people stream counting from adding 1, so as to obtain
To real-time people stream counting as a result, its can be, but not limited to using the ARM microprocessor chip of model STM32F103 series come
Carry out the information processing of people stream counting.The remote communication module is used to implement telecommunication, to be monitored with the gate inhibition of distal end
Center carries out information exchange, can be, but not limited to include Ethernet interface, RS485 interfaces and/or GPRS (Genera l
Packet Radio Service, general packet radio service technology) communication modules such as wireless transceiver.
On the one hand the access controller is used to verify the disengaging verification solicited message, and be verified
Afterwards, the electric control lock is controlled, maintains the opening of gate inhibition;On the other hand it is used for according to real-time people stream counting as a result, automatic terminate
The opening of gate inhibition or after extra number is by gate inhibition's passage triggers remote alarms by the remote communication module, and leads to
It crosses and controls the electric control lock, automatic sealing package, which is locked a door, prohibits passage, into the management mode that live gate inhibition is controlled by remote monitoring center, with
Just after confirming risk at remote monitoring center, then gate inhibition's passage is unlocked.In addition, the access controller, described information input mould
Block, the people stream counting module, the remote communication module and the electric control lock can arbitrary two two places separation arrangement, can also
It is integrated in an equipment with integral structure, which needs to arrange gate inhibition scene.
The method of work of the foregoing access control system for realizing people stream counting control, can be, but not limited to include the following steps.
S101. the disengaging verification solicited message from MIM message input module is received, and to the disengaging verification solicited message
It is verified, if being verified, performs step S102, otherwise control electric control lock that gate inhibition is maintained to close.
S102. control electric control lock that gate inhibition is maintained to open, while start people stream counting module, and make the stream of people in counting unit
N is counted initially to be zeroed.
S103. according to the instant human body detection information identification from human body detection unit into the human body of gate inhibition's passage, and
When finding to there is new human body to enter gate inhibition's passage, make the people stream counting N=N+1.
S104. judge whether the newest people stream counting N is more than to allow in advance through number M, if being more than, performs step
Rapid S105, otherwise in the people stream counting N when not updating duration and reaching the first duration, control electric control lock maintains gate inhibition to close.
Wherein, it is described to allow to be defaulted as 1 by number M in advance, but can also be by passing in and out requestor when initiating to pass in and out checking request, certainly
(specific setting means can be, but not limited to click on number or figure corresponding with number or directly input for definition setting
Number etc.), even being included in the disengaging verification solicited message allows by asking number Q, then after being verified, by institute
State allows to be set to allow temporarily by asking number Q by number M in advance, otherwise give tacit consent to it is described in advance allow be by number M
1.The occurrence of first duration can be chosen to be 3~5 seconds, pass through gate inhibition's passage so as to more people's continuitys.
S105. alarm signal is sent to distal end by remote communication module, while controls electric control lock that gate inhibition is maintained to close, directly
The unlock instruction from distal end is received to by the remote communication module.
By the description of aforementioned system structure and method of work, the following two kinds application scenarios are realized with can illustrating:
(A) people's normal authentication enters unmanned shop, but has other people to trail into fashionable or when people's normal authentication and awarding
It weighs two people and enters shop, but there are other third party to trail into fashionable, will all trigger the access controller and carry out remote alarms, with
Just remote monitoring personnel's display screen and speech ciphering equipment notice unauthorized in by shop enters personnel, ensures that it is not disobeyed in monitoring
On the premise of judicial act, unlock instruction is sent, realizes that network is unlocked, and unauthorized is asked to enter personnel and is left at once;
(B) personnel when other people normal authentications open gate inhibition's passage, take unwarranted door of meeting to leave in shop, will also touch
It sends out access controller described and carries out remote alarms, to notify remote monitoring personnel that shops personnel are left in inquiry without permission in time
Shop in monitoring record, the evidence obtaining of carry out system record and the modes such as timely phone or network, which contact unauthorized, to be left personnel etc. and arranges
It applies.
Thus in the access control system, by configuring the people stream counting module including counting unit and human body detection unit,
It can be to be identified into the human body of gate inhibition's passage, and realize the purpose of people stream counting, so that the access control system can be with
After single opening, only allow the number being verified by gate inhibition's passage, and can be touched after extra number is by gate inhibition's passage
Remote alarms are sent out, and automatic sealing package locks a door and prohibits passage, into the management mode that live gate inhibition is controlled by remote monitoring center, Jin Erke
To prevent to occur situation of unauthorized personnel's trailing by gate inhibition's passage, thing followed security breaches are eliminated, ensure unmanned business
Shop and the property safety in self-checkout shop;It simultaneously can also be self-defined by passing in and out requestor when initiating to pass in and out verification request
Ground setting allow by number, avoid repeated authentication, promote gate inhibition's efficiency and user experience.In addition, the access control system can be made
For the security access control system of other various places such as unmanned shop, self-checkout shop and platform-ticket, and with system structure letter
List and the advantages that being easily achieved, convenient for actual promotion and application.
Optimization, it further includes to be arranged in the live alarm module of gate inhibition position, wherein, the scene alarm module leads to
Letter connects the access controller.As shown in Figure 1, the scene alarm module needs to be arranged in gate inhibition scene, for finding
When extra number enters gate inhibition's passage, illegal disengaging alarm signal is sent at the first time, unauthorized personnel is reminded to exit door in time
Prohibit passage, in order to avoid into the management mode that live gate inhibition is controlled by remote monitoring center.At this time in foregoing realization people stream counting control
In the method for work of the access control system of system, and before the step S105 is performed, first carry out following steps:S201. institute is started
Live alarm module is stated, sends illegal disengaging alarm signal;If S202. find new human body into gate inhibition's passage send it is described
Gate inhibition's passage is exited again in the second duration after illegal disengaging alarm signal, then terminates the hair of the illegal disengaging alarm signal
Go out, while control electric control lock that gate inhibition is maintained to close, and terminate and perform the step S105.The occurrence of second duration also may be used
To be chosen to be 3~5 seconds, so as to unauthorized personnel can having time exit gate inhibition's passage.Further optimize, the scene warning
Module can be, but not limited to include the warning mould such as buzzer, flash alarm, audible-visual annunciator, speech horn and/or display screen
Block, it is possible thereby to carry out the warning ways such as buzzer warning, flash-caution, acousto-optic warning, voice prompt and word/picture cues.
In addition, the scene alarm module can also separate arrangement with other modules or be integrated in integration apparatus.
By the description of aforementioned system structure and method of work, following application scenarios are realized with can also illustrating:
(C) when finding that extra number enters gate inhibition's passage, the access controller can first start automatic warning pattern.
It illustrates, can flashing light visual alarm be given by increased flash alarm;Can voice be given by increased speech horn
It prompts, such as reports caveat such as " you being asked to retract immediately, gate inhibition and the artificial monitoring of startup will be closed by being forced through ".If it is setting
3-5 second automatic warning patterns in, do not retracted into the new human body of gate inhibition's passage such as, be still forced through gate inhibition's passage, institute
Access controller is stated by automatic start alarm condition, into the management mode that live gate inhibition is controlled by remote monitoring center.
To sum up, the access control system for realizing people stream counting control that the present embodiment is provided, has the advantages that:(1)
It, can be into introduction by configuring the people stream counting module including counting unit and human body detection unit in the access control system
The human body for prohibiting passage is identified, and realizes the purpose of people stream counting so that the access control system can after single opening,
Only allow the number being verified by gate inhibition's passage, and remote alarms can be triggered after extra number is by gate inhibition's passage, and
Automatic sealing package, which is locked a door, prohibits passage, into the management mode by the live gate inhibition of remote monitoring center control, and then can prevent to occur non-
Authorized person trails the situation by gate inhibition's passage, eliminates thing followed security breaches, ensures unmanned shop and self-checkout
The property safety in shop;It (2), can also be when extra number enters gate inhibition's passage, when first by configuring live alarm module
Between send illegal disengaging alarm signal, unauthorized personnel is reminded to exit gate inhibition's passage in time, in order to avoid by remote monitoring center
The management mode of the live gate inhibition of control;(3) it can be made by oneself free burial ground for the destitute setting by passing in and out requestor when initiating to pass in and out verification request and permitted
Perhaps the number passed through avoids repeated authentication, promotes gate inhibition's efficiency and user experience;(4) access control system can be used as unmanned shop,
The security access control system of other various places such as self-checkout shop and platform-ticket, and simply and be easily achieved with system structure
The advantages that, convenient for actual promotion and application.
As described above, it can preferably realize the utility model.For a person skilled in the art, it is new according to this practicality
The introduction of type designs the access control system of various forms of realization people stream counting controls and performing creative labour is not required.Not
Depart from the utility model principle and spirit in the case of these embodiments are changed, change, replace, integrating and modification still
It falls into the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. it is a kind of realize people stream counting control access control system, which is characterized in that including access controller, MIM message input module,
People stream counting module, remote communication module and the electric control lock for being arranged in gate inhibition's passage, wherein, the people stream counting module
Including counting unit and for being arranged in the human body detection unit in gate inhibition's passage;
The access controller communicates to connect described information input module and the remote communication module, the access control respectively
Device also communicates to connect the output terminal of the counting unit and the controlled end of the electric control lock, the input terminal of the counting unit respectively
Communicate to connect the output terminal of the human body detection unit.
2. a kind of access control system for realizing people stream counting control as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include for cloth
The live alarm module in gate inhibition position is put, wherein, the scene alarm module communicates to connect the access controller.
A kind of 3. access control system for realizing people stream counting control as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the scene warning
Module includes buzzer, flash alarm, audible-visual annunciator, speech horn and/or display screen.
4. a kind of access control system for realizing people stream counting control as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described information inputs
Module includes push-button unit, digital sound pick-up, smart mobile phone, card reader of ID card and/or fingerprint scanner.
A kind of 5. access control system for realizing people stream counting control as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the telecommunication
Module includes Ethernet interface, RS485 interfaces and/or GPRS wireless transceivers.
A kind of 6. access control system for realizing people stream counting control as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the human body detection
Unit includes thermal infrared human inductor, camera, thermal imaging system and/or life-detection instrument.
A kind of 7. access control system for realizing people stream counting control as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the counting unit
Using the ARM microprocessor chip of model STM32F103 series.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107341892A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-10 | 兰庆天 | A kind of gate control system and its method of work for realizing people stream counting control |
CN111724521A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-09-29 | 山东好妯娌电器科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent disinfection defense system |
CN111986423A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-11-24 | 黄山中鼎信息技术有限公司 | Anti-trailing security alarm system |
-
2017
- 2017-08-04 CN CN201720970309.2U patent/CN207397360U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107341892A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-10 | 兰庆天 | A kind of gate control system and its method of work for realizing people stream counting control |
CN111724521A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-09-29 | 山东好妯娌电器科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent disinfection defense system |
CN111986423A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-11-24 | 黄山中鼎信息技术有限公司 | Anti-trailing security alarm system |
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