CN207045680U - A kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207045680U
CN207045680U CN201721035311.7U CN201721035311U CN207045680U CN 207045680 U CN207045680 U CN 207045680U CN 201721035311 U CN201721035311 U CN 201721035311U CN 207045680 U CN207045680 U CN 207045680U
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China
Prior art keywords
gag lever
lever post
folding
cantilever
spring
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CN201721035311.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张明俊
戚岩
包飞
肖山
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Shenyang Aircraft Design and Research Institute Aviation Industry of China AVIC
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Shenyang Aircraft Design and Research Institute Aviation Industry of China AVIC
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism, belongs to rotor fold mechanism design field.Including:Bearing, fold gag lever post, spring, spring retainer bar and cantilever connection block tongue;The folding gag lever post and spring retainer bar are slidably arranged in the both ends of bearing, and the spring precommpression is arranged between the spring retainer bar and the folding gag lever post;One end of the cantilever connection block tongue is hinged on bearing close to one end of folding gag lever post, and is limited in the lower section for folding gag lever post;The described one end of cantilever connection block tongue away from bearing is connected with cantilever, and the bearing is arranged on body platform.The utility model multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism, operator only need upwards to boost cantilever, and spring can be automatically locked, and realize that cantilever deploys.During folding, operator, which promotes, folds gag lever post, and cantilever under gravity, is fallen naturally, is realized and is folded.Its technique is simple, and cost is cheap, easy to operate.

Description

A kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism
Technical field
The utility model belongs to rotor fold mechanism design field, and in particular to a kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle is vertically rolled over Folded mechanism.
Background technology
Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle is widely used at present, and cantilever is distributed on body surrounding, and because the size of cantilever is larger, it takes Space is larger, carrys out certain difficulty to transport and strap, can not meet quick fetching, the requirement of efficient transportation;
So in structure design, it usually needs fold cantilever, cantilever is closed at below platform, to reduce the sky taken Between volume, meet packaging, portable requirement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model:In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle to hang down Straight fold mechanism, the mechanism can fold cantilever vertical, close at below body platform, quickly realize that cantilever folds.
The technical solution of the utility model:A kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism, including:Bearing, folding are spacing Bar, spring, spring retainer bar and cantilever connection block tongue;
The folding gag lever post and spring retainer bar are slidably arranged in the both ends of bearing, and the spring precommpression is arranged on institute State between spring retainer bar and the folding gag lever post;
One end of the cantilever connection block tongue is hinged on bearing close to one end of folding gag lever post, and it is spacing to be limited in folding The lower section of bar;
The described one end of cantilever connection block tongue away from bearing is connected with cantilever, and the bearing is arranged on body platform.
Preferably, the bearing is provided with chute, and the both ends of the folding gag lever post and spring retainer bar are arranged on chute It is interior, and the folding gag lever post and spring retainer bar are provided with nut.
Preferably, the spring retainer bar is provided with spring retainer block, and the spring is connected on the spring retainer block.
Preferably, it is described fold gag lever post include one parallel to chute montant and one perpendicular to chute cross bar;
The montant is socketed with spring, and one end is inserted in the spring retainer block, can be relative with respect to spring retainer bar Slide.
Preferably, the spring retainer bar is split-type structural, and the montant is connected with the cross bar screw thread.
Preferably, the spring retainer block is provided with manhole, and the montant coordinates with the manhole gap.
The advantageous effects of technical solutions of the utility model:A kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding machine of the utility model Structure is locked or unlocked by connection card tonguing row of the spring retainer bar under spring effect to cantilever, and its is simple in construction, Manufacture craft is simple, and cost is cheap, easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of cantilever of a preferred embodiment of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism of the utility model deploys shape State schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a kind of cantilever rugosity of a preferred embodiment of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism of the utility model State schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of structure composition of a preferred embodiment of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism of the utility model is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is a kind of internal sectional of a preferred embodiment of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism of the utility model Figure;
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram of mechanism movement when the cantilever of embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 is folded;
Fig. 6 is schematic diagram of mechanism movement when the cantilever of embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 is deployed.
Wherein, 1- bearings, 2- fold gag lever post, 3- springs, 4- spring retainer bars, 5- cantilevers connection block tongue, 6- cantilevers, 7- Body platform, 8- folding shafts, 11- chutes, 21- montants, 22- cross bars, 41- spring retainer blocks.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage that the utility model is implemented clearer, below in conjunction with the utility model Accompanying drawing in embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is further described in more detail.In the accompanying drawings, from beginning Same or similar element is represented to same or similar label eventually or there is the element of same or like function.Described reality It is the utility model part of the embodiment to apply example, rather than whole embodiments.Below with reference to the embodiment of accompanying drawing description It is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.It is new based on this practicality Embodiment in type, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Example, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.Embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer " is based on accompanying drawing institutes The orientation or position relationship shown, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply and be signified Device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this practicality The limitation of novel protected scope.
As shown in Figure 3 to Figure 4, a kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism, including:Bearing 1, fold gag lever post 2, bullet Spring 3, spring retainer bar 4 and cantilever connection block tongue 5;
Fold gag lever post 2 and spring retainer bar 4 is slidably arranged in the both ends of bearing 1, the precommpression of spring 3 limits installed in spring Between position bar 4 and folding gag lever post 2;Overcome the elastic force of spring 3, push the spring gag lever post 4 moves to the direction for folding gag lever post 2 It is dynamic, release the limitation to cantilever locking block tongue 5.
Cantilever connection block tongue 5 is inserted in the cavity of bearing 1, and its one end is hinged on bearing 1 by folding shaft 8 and limited close to folding In the side wall of position bar 2, it can be rotated around folding shaft 8;When cantilever rotates horizontal level, cantilever connection block tongue 5 is limited in folding limit The lower section of position bar 2, is no longer able to rotate, and completes the locking to cantilever connection block tongue 5.
The one end of cantilever connection block tongue 5 away from bearing 1 is connected with cantilever 6, and bearing 1 is arranged on body platform 7, cantilever 6 Block tongue 5 and bearing 1 are connected by cantilever and realize connection with body mounting platform.
In the present embodiment, bearing 1 is provided with chute 11, and the both ends for folding gag lever post 2 and spring retainer bar 4 are arranged on chute In 11, and the both ends for folding gag lever post 2 and spring retainer bar 4 are arranged in the side wall at chute 11 by nut respectively, not only It can prevent from folding and be skidded off in the chute 11 of gag lever post 2, and also ensure folding gag lever post 2 along chute 11 slidably.
The installation site of spring retainer bar 4, can be according to the elastic force and the specification of spring needed for folding gag lever post 2, adjustment peace Holding position, after selecting the installation site in chute 11, fixed by nut, realize the adjustable installation of spring 3.
In the present embodiment, spring retainer bar 4 is provided with spring retainer block 41, and spring 3 is connected on spring retainer block 41, bullet Spring gag lever post 4 increases spring retainer block 41 and provides mounting platform for spring 3, spring 3 is connected to spring by mounting plane and limits On the bar 4 of position, it is also convenient for being provided with manhole, passes through folding gag lever post 2.
Spring retainer block 41 is provided with manhole, folds gag lever post 2 and coordinates with manhole gap, ensures that folding is spacing Fricton-tight friction between bar 2 and spring retainer block 41.
It is appreciated that:It can also use and pass through Milling Process, spring 3 is added with the position that spring retainer bar 4 abuts Work is into plane.
In the present embodiment, fold gag lever post 2 include one parallel to chute 11 montant 21 and one perpendicular to chute 11 horizontal stroke Bar 22;Montant 21 is socketed with spring 3, and in one end insertion spring retainer block 41, relative with respect to spring retainer bar 4 can slide, Adopt the structure, the pretightning force of spring 3 can be adjusted, moreover it is possible to ensure that spring 3 is installed parallel to chute 11, make folding gag lever post 2 slide steady, no tilt phenomenon generation.
It is appreciated that:Folding gag lever post 2 is split-type structural, and montant 21 is connected with the screw thread of cross bar 22, due to The installing space of bearing 1 is limited, will fold after gag lever post 2 decomposes installation, and is assembled in bearing 1, improves installation effectiveness.
As shown in Figure 5:When cantilever 6 needs to be folded down, operator needs to overcome the elastic force of spring 3 to promote the edge of cross bar 22 Chute 11 moves to the direction of spring retainer bar 4, cantilever connection block tongue 5 is departed from the limitation of cross bar 22, releases its lock-out state, hang Arm 6 under gravity, falls and folded naturally, and shown in the state diagram 2 after cantilever folding, after the completion of folding, spring 3 recovers certainly Right state, folding gag lever post 2 is set to return to initial position.
As shown in Figure 6:When cantilever 6 needs expansion, operator is boosted cantilever 6 upwards, when cantilever connection block tongue 5 with When folding the contact of gag lever post 2, cantilever is continued to press on, cantilever 6 overcomes the elastic force of spring 3 to promote folding gag lever post 2, when cantilever 6 When being pushed into level, the resilience of spring 3, fold gag lever post 2 and reset, it is locked that cantilever is connected into block tongue 5 automatically by cross bar 22.Cantilever 6 State after horizontal development is as shown in Figure 1.
The utility model multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism, operator only need upwards to boost cantilever, and spring is It can be automatically locked, realize that cantilever deploys.During folding, operator, which promotes, folds gag lever post, and cantilever under gravity, falls naturally Under, realize and fold.Its technique is simple, and cost is cheap, easy to operate.
It is last it is to be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System.Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should manage Solution:It can still be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or which part technical characteristic is entered Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the utility model The spirit and scope of technical scheme.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism, it is characterised in that including:Bearing (1), fold gag lever post (2), spring (3), spring retainer bar (4) and cantilever connection block tongue (5);
    The folding gag lever post (2) and spring retainer bar (4) are slidably arranged in the both ends of bearing (1), spring (3) precommpression Between the spring retainer bar (4) and the folding gag lever post (2);
    One end of the cantilever connection block tongue (5) is hinged on bearing (1) close to one end of folding gag lever post (2), and is limited in folding The lower section of folded gag lever post (2);
    The described one end of cantilever connection block tongue (5) away from bearing (1) is connected with cantilever (6), and the bearing (1) is put down installed in body On platform (7).
  2. 2. multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bearing (1) is provided with The both ends of chute (11), the folding gag lever post (2) and spring retainer bar (4) are arranged in chute (11), and the folding Gag lever post (2) and spring retainer bar (4) are provided with nut.
  3. 3. multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The spring retainer bar (4) spring retainer block (41) is provided with, the spring (3) is connected on the spring retainer block (41).
  4. 4. multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The folding gag lever post (2) Including one parallel to chute (11) montant (21) and one perpendicular to chute (11) cross bar (22);
    The montant (21) is socketed with spring (3), and one end is inserted in the spring retainer block (41), can be with respect to spring retainer Bar (4) is relative to be slided.
  5. 5. multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The spring retainer bar (4) For split-type structural, the montant (21) is connected with the cross bar (22) screw thread.
  6. 6. multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The spring retainer block (41) Manhole is provided with, the montant (21) coordinates with the manhole gap.
CN201721035311.7U 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 A kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism Active CN207045680U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721035311.7U CN207045680U (en) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 A kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721035311.7U CN207045680U (en) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 A kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle vertical folding mechanism

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109292083A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-01 南京森林警察学院 A kind of anti-collision push-style rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle
CN111655577A (en) * 2018-11-30 2020-09-11 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Foldable unmanned aerial vehicle
CN111746780A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-10-09 西安京东天鸿科技有限公司 Folding rod assembly and rotorcraft
CN112849400A (en) * 2020-12-19 2021-05-28 湖北航天飞行器研究所 Sleeve locking type four-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle for barrel type carrying
WO2022095205A1 (en) * 2020-11-09 2022-05-12 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Foldable arm and unmanned aerial vehicle
RU2790211C1 (en) * 2022-09-24 2023-02-15 Ооо "Финко" Folding multicopter

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109292083A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-01 南京森林警察学院 A kind of anti-collision push-style rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle
CN109292083B (en) * 2018-11-20 2023-09-12 南京森林警察学院 Anticollision formula rotor unmanned aerial vehicle
CN111655577A (en) * 2018-11-30 2020-09-11 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Foldable unmanned aerial vehicle
CN111655577B (en) * 2018-11-30 2024-01-26 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Foldable unmanned aerial vehicle
CN111746780A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-10-09 西安京东天鸿科技有限公司 Folding rod assembly and rotorcraft
WO2022095205A1 (en) * 2020-11-09 2022-05-12 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Foldable arm and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN112849400A (en) * 2020-12-19 2021-05-28 湖北航天飞行器研究所 Sleeve locking type four-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle for barrel type carrying
RU2790211C1 (en) * 2022-09-24 2023-02-15 Ооо "Финко" Folding multicopter

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