CN206974423U - A kind of reservoir monitoring system based on LoRa technologies - Google Patents
A kind of reservoir monitoring system based on LoRa technologies Download PDFInfo
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- CN206974423U CN206974423U CN201720958546.7U CN201720958546U CN206974423U CN 206974423 U CN206974423 U CN 206974423U CN 201720958546 U CN201720958546 U CN 201720958546U CN 206974423 U CN206974423 U CN 206974423U
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- lora
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of reservoir monitoring system based on LoRa technologies, including：Regimen sensor, LoRa terminals, LoRa gateways, monitoring server.Each monitoring point is provided with one group of regimen sensor, and LoRa terminals are responsible for collecting the data of this group of sensor collection, is sent to LoRa gateways after collecting, and LoRa gateways, which are responsible for that the data from LoRa terminals will be received, is sent to monitoring server.Data acquisition link, communications link, the Back end data of the system preserve link and stablized, compatible strong and deployment is flexible, and then solve wireless monitor less stable existing for the bad large and middle reservoirs of current 2G/3G/4G communication networks, and dispose cable network and the problem of difficult wiring be present.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to technical field of automation, more particularly to a kind of reservoir monitoring system based on LoRa technologies.
Background technology
The water regime monitoring of reservoir be control flood forecast system important component, and reservoir daily management it is important according to
According to.The water regime monitoring system of general reservoir is multipoint acquisition, i.e., gathers the water level of reservoir reclaimed water, flow, turbidity and molten respectively
The data messages such as the pH value of liquid, the data message of collection uniformly deliver to monitoring terminal, and monitoring terminal, which collects information, is sent to prison
Control room or remote monitoring center.The communication mode of monitoring point and monitoring terminal mainly uses cable network and 2G/3G/4G at present
(second generation/third generation/forth generation mobile communication technology) cordless communication network, partly it is Zigbee (ZigBee protocol) wireless network
Network.
2G/3G/4G is a kind of more feasible mode, but this communication mode requires that each monitoring point will have stabilization
2G/3G/4G signals, but some areas can not meet this requirement；
And when reservoir uses Zigbee wireless networks, it can not just realize stabilization when two monitoring point distances are more than 2 kilometers
Communication is not strong for medium-and-large-sized reservoir applicability, it is necessary to increase node force transfer.
The above is only configured to auxiliary and understands the technical solution of the utility model, does not represent and recognizes that the above is existing
There is technology.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of reservoir monitoring system based on LoRa technologies, it is intended to solves mesh
Wireless monitor less stable existing for the bad large and middle reservoirs of preceding 2G/3G/4G communication networks, and dispose cable network and deposit
The difficult wiring the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of reservoir monitoring system based on LoRa technologies, the system
Including：Regimen sensor, LoRa terminals, LoRa gateways and monitoring server；
Each LoRa terminals are respectively arranged at the diverse location of reservoir to be monitored, and it is at least one right that each LoRa terminals have respectively
The regimen sensor answered, each LoRa terminals be used to receiving corresponding to the hydrologic regime data that is gathered of regimen sensor, and by the water
Feelings data are sent to the LoRa gateways；
The LoRa gateways are connected by wireless network with multiple LoRa terminal calleds, are sent for receiving each LoRa terminals
Hydrologic regime data, and the hydrologic regime data is reported into the monitoring server.
Preferably, the LoRa terminals are provided with antenna and solar powered component.
Preferably, the solar powered component specifically includes solar cell, solar charging controller and the sun
Can cell panel；
The LoRa terminals, the solar charging controller and the solar cell are encapsulated by casing；
The casing top is located at outside the solar panel, the solar panel and the solar charging are automatically controlled
Device connection processed, the solar charging controller are connected with the solar cell and the LoRa terminals respectively.
Preferably, the LoRa terminals are arranged in the support meanss of the reservoir to be monitored.
Preferably, the support meanss are vertical rod, and the LoRa terminals are connected by cable and the regimen sensor
Connect, wherein, the perforate that the cable is embedded in soil part from the vertical rod is passed and led into the water of the reservoir to be monitored.
Preferably, it is characterised in that the regimen sensor includes：
At least one of in water-level gauge, dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value sensor and nephelometer；
The water-level gauge, it is configured to measure the waterlevel data of the reservoir to be monitored；
The dissolved oxygen sensor, it is configured to measure meltage of the oxygen in the reservoir to be monitored；
The pH value sensor, it is configured to monitor the pH value of the solution in the reservoir to be monitored；
The nephelometer, it is configured to monitor the turbidity of the reservoir reclaimed water to be monitored.
Preferably, the monitoring server includes the server of reservoir remote monitoring center, in the reservoir remote monitoring
The server of the heart is connected by wireless network with the LoRa gateway communications, is reported for receiving and store the LoRa gateways
Hydrologic regime data.
Preferably, the monitoring server also includes the server of reservoir local monitor room, the reservoir local monitor room
Server be attached by cable network and the LoRa gateways, the water reported for receiving and storing the LoRa gateways
Feelings data.
The utility model improve a kind of reservoir monitoring system based on LoRa technologies, reservoir data acquisition, communications,
Back end data preserves links and stablized, and compatibility is strong and deployment is flexible, and then can solve the problem that current 2G/3G/4G communication networks
Wireless monitor less stable existing for the bad large and middle reservoirs of network, and dispose cable network and asking for difficult wiring be present
Topic.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the reservoir monitoring system based on LoRa technologies in the embodiment of the utility model one；
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of the reservoir monitoring system based on LoRa technologies in the another embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is arranged at the structural representation on reservoir bank to be monitored for the LoRa terminals in the embodiment of the utility model one.
Drawing reference numeral explanation：
Realization, functional characteristics and the advantage of the utility model purpose will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present utility model, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower obtained every other embodiment, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
If it is to be appreciated that related in the utility model embodiment directionality instruction (such as upper and lower, left and right, it is preceding,
Afterwards ...), then directionality instruction be only used for explain it is relative between each part under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings)
Position relationship, motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction also correspondingly changes therewith.
If, should " first ", " the in addition, relate to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the utility model embodiment
Two " etc. description is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or implying its relative importance or implicit indicating meaning
The quantity of the technical characteristic shown.Thus, " first " is defined, the feature of " second " can express or implicitly include at least one
Individual this feature.In addition, the technical scheme between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with ordinary skill
Personnel can be implemented as basis, and this technical side is will be understood that when the combination appearance of technical scheme is conflicting or can not realize
The combination of case is not present, also not within the protection domain of the requires of the utility model.
The utility model proposes a kind of reservoir monitoring system based on LoRa technologies, Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 provides for the utility model
The reservoir monitoring system based on LoRa technologies an embodiment.
With reference to figure 1, the reservoir monitoring system based on LoRa technologies includes：Regimen sensor 02, LoRa terminals 01,
LoRa gateways 04 and monitoring server 05；
Each LoRa terminals 01 are respectively arranged at the diverse location of reservoir to be monitored；Each LoRa terminals 01 have at least one respectively
Regimen sensor 02 corresponding to individual；Each LoRa terminals are used to receive the hydrologic regime data that corresponding regimen sensor 02 is gathered, and
The hydrologic regime data is sent to the LoRa gateways 04；
The LoRa gateways 04 are connected by wireless network and the communication of multiple LoRa terminals 01, for receiving each LoRa terminals
01 hydrologic regime data sent, and the hydrologic regime data is reported into the monitoring server 05.
It will be appreciated that Lora technologies belong to LPWAN (Low Power Wide Area Network, low-power consumption wide area
Net) communication technology one kind, Lora technologies have the characteristics such as remote, low-power consumption (battery life length), multinode and low cost；
LoRaWAN agreements built in each LoRa terminals 01, ICP/IP protocol built in the LoRa gateways 04.
In the specific implementation, LoRa terminals 01, and LoRa ends can be disposed in the diverse location on reservoir bank to be monitored
The quantity at end 01 can reach up to a hundred, and each LoRa terminals 01 can access different regimen sensors according to specific circumstances
02 (each LoRa terminals 01 can access at least one regimen sensor), each regimen sensor 02 are located at the water of reservoir to be monitored
In.
Using the reservoir monitoring system carried based on said structure, because LoRa technologies have low in energy consumption, long transmission distance
(can be with stabilized communication within 11.5 kilometers), the advantages that penetration capacity is strong, have to large and middle reservoirs monitoring system preferably suitable
With property, the LoRa terminals equipped with corresponding regimen sensor can be placed in the diverse location of reservoir to be monitored, and use wireless network
Network is described based on LoRa technologies by each LoRa terminals and LoRa gateways (i.e. LoRa gateways or LoRa base stations) communication connection
Reservoir monitoring system has easily deployment, and strong applicability, autgmentability is strong, steady performance, especially applies in remote location
Water field of big area its advantage become apparent；And then solve current large and middle reservoirs when disposing conventional mobile communication network
Jitter be present, and dispose cable network and the problem of difficult wiring be present.
Further, with reference to figure 2, in the present embodiment, the regimen sensor includes：Water-level gauge 201, dissolved oxygen sensor
202nd, at least one in pH value sensor 203 and nephelometer 204：The water-level gauge 201, it is configured to measure the water to be monitored
The waterlevel data in storehouse；The dissolved oxygen sensor 202, it is configured to measure meltage of the oxygen in the reservoir to be monitored；Institute
PH value sensor 203 is stated, is configured to monitor the pH value of the solution in the reservoir to be monitored；The nephelometer 204, is configured to supervise
Survey the turbidity of the reservoir reclaimed water to be monitored.
The monitoring server 05 includes the server 501 of reservoir remote monitoring center, the reservoir remote monitoring center
Server 501 communicated to connect by wireless network and the LoRa gateways 04, for receiving and storing regimen monitoring eventually
The hydrologic regime data that 04 end reports.
And/or
The monitoring server 05 also includes the server 502 of reservoir local monitor room, the reservoir local monitor room
Server 502 is attached by cable network and the LoRa gateways 04, for receiving and storing the LoRa gateways 04
The hydrologic regime data of report.
The deployment of regimen monitoring whole 04 can pass through above-mentioned solar powered assembly power supply, naturally it is also possible to be fitted by power supply
Orchestration 220V AC-powereds, the present embodiment is not herein to repeat.
It is used as regimen monitor terminal and local reservoir Control Room or remote monitoring center by establishing a LoRa gateway
Server establish communication connection, enable to relevant staff to obtain reservoir to be monitored the very first time in any place
The precise information of regimen, brings great convenience to relevant staff.
Further, with reference to figure 3, in the present embodiment, the LoRa terminals 01 are provided with antenna and solar powered component, institute
State solar powered component and specifically include solar cell, solar charging controller, and solar panel 010；It is described
LoRa terminals 01, the solar charging controller and the solar cell are encapsulated by casing 07；
Pass through cabling and institute located at the top of casing 07, the solar panel outside the solar panel 010
Solar charging controller connection is stated, the solar charging controller is whole with the solar cell and the LoRa respectively
End 01 is attached, and the solar cell is preferably 12V lithium batteries, and solar energy 12V lithium batteries supply directly to LoRa terminals 01
Electricity, further LoRa terminals 01 be powered to each regimen sensor 02 with 12V voltages.The characteristic of LoRa terminal low-power consumption
It may further ensure that collecting part (regimen sensor 02) power supply is sufficient.Wherein, the LoRa terminals 01 by cable 03 with
One or more regimen sensors 02 are communicatively coupled, and include RS485 buses in the cable 03 and 12V power lines are (right
Answer 12V lithium batteries), each regimen sensor 02 has 12V electric source line interfaces.
In addition, for power saving, LoRa terminals can be powered according to prefixed time interval to each regimen sensor 02,
When receiving the monitoring reservoir order of host computer, it is powered to each regimen sensor 02, and each regimen is not given in other times
Sensor 02 is powered.
Further, the LoRa terminals 01 are arranged in the support meanss 06 of the reservoir to be monitored, as shown in figure 3,
Specifically, the support meanss 06 can plant the vertical rod into waterside (lakeside) soil, naturally it is also possible to it is other support meanss,
Exemplified by the present embodiment is using vertical rod as the support meanss 06, the support meanss 06 (i.e. vertical rod) can assign into loke shore side
On the ground, the circular space that the hole that the cable 03 is pre-set above the vertical rod enters among vertical rod, from following
Hole is passed in the water for leading the reservoir to be monitored；LoRa terminals are arranged in the support meanss 06 on bank, it is possible to reduce
Influence of the wet environment to the LoRa terminal inner module chip life-spans.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of the present utility model,
Every equivalent structure under utility model of the present utility model design, made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content
Conversion, or directly/be used in other related technical areas indirectly and be included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of reservoir monitoring system based on LoRa technologies, it is characterised in that the system includes：
Regimen sensor, LoRa terminals, LoRa gateways, monitoring server；
Each LoRa terminals are respectively arranged at the diverse location of reservoir to be monitored, and each LoRa terminals have at least one corresponding respectively
Regimen sensor, each LoRa terminals are used to receive the hydrologic regime data that corresponding regimen sensor is gathered, and send data to
LoRa gateways；
LoRa gateways are used to receive the hydrologic regime data that each LoRa terminals are sent, and the hydrologic regime data is reported into monitoring service
Device.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the LoRa terminals are provided with antenna and solar powered component.
3. system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the solar powered component specifically include solar cell,
Solar charging controller and solar panel；
The LoRa terminals, the solar charging controller and the solar cell are encapsulated by casing；
The casing top, the solar panel and the solar charging controller are located at outside the solar panel
Connection, the solar charging controller are connected with the solar cell and the LoRa terminals respectively.
4. system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the LoRa terminals are arranged at the support of the reservoir to be monitored
On device.
5. system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the support meanss are vertical rod, and the LoRa terminals pass through line
Cable is attached with the regimen sensor, wherein, the cable from the vertical rod be embedded in soil part perforate pass lead to
In the water of the reservoir to be monitored.
6. the system as described in claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that the regimen sensor includes：
At least one of in water-level gauge, dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value sensor and nephelometer；
The water-level gauge, it is configured to measure the waterlevel data of the reservoir to be monitored；
The dissolved oxygen sensor, it is configured to measure meltage of the oxygen in the reservoir to be monitored；
The pH value sensor, it is configured to monitor the pH value of the solution in the reservoir to be monitored；
The nephelometer, it is configured to monitor the turbidity of the reservoir reclaimed water to be monitored.
7. the system as described in claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that the monitoring server includes reservoir remote monitoring
The server at center, the server of the reservoir remote monitoring center pass through 2G/3G/4G wireless communication networks or wired interconnection
Net is connected with the LoRa gateway communications, the hydrologic regime data reported for receiving and storing the LoRa gateways.
8. the system as described in claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that the monitoring server, which also includes reservoir, locally supervises
The server of room is controlled, the server of the reservoir local monitor room is attached by cable network and the LoRa gateways, is used
In the hydrologic regime data for receiving and storing the LoRa gateways and report.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720958546.7U CN206974423U (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | A kind of reservoir monitoring system based on LoRa technologies |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720958546.7U CN206974423U (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | A kind of reservoir monitoring system based on LoRa technologies |
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| CN206974423U true CN206974423U (en) | 2018-02-06 |
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ID=61394256
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| CN201720958546.7U Active CN206974423U (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | A kind of reservoir monitoring system based on LoRa technologies |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109471397A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-03-15 | 深圳市亿兆互联技术有限公司 | Dam monitoring system based on lora |
| CN110459046A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-15 | 郭禄鹏 | A kind of reliable oil field instrument communication system and method |
| CN110599752A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-12-20 | 深圳融卡智能科技有限公司 | Water level acquisition terminal and water level acquisition system |
| CN111131374A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-05-08 | 宣威市炫辉太阳能设备有限公司 | Solar intelligent floating mobile type reservoir environment big data observation system |
| CN111243256A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-05 | 河南省中原智能电气科技有限公司 | Communication transmission module for low-voltage power distribution monitoring system |
| CN111397584A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-10 | 李琦 | Hydrological monitoring system and method |
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- 2017-08-02 CN CN201720958546.7U patent/CN206974423U/en active Active
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109471397A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-03-15 | 深圳市亿兆互联技术有限公司 | Dam monitoring system based on lora |
| CN110459046A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-15 | 郭禄鹏 | A kind of reliable oil field instrument communication system and method |
| CN110599752A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-12-20 | 深圳融卡智能科技有限公司 | Water level acquisition terminal and water level acquisition system |
| CN111131374A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-05-08 | 宣威市炫辉太阳能设备有限公司 | Solar intelligent floating mobile type reservoir environment big data observation system |
| CN111397584A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-10 | 李琦 | Hydrological monitoring system and method |
| CN111243256A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-05 | 河南省中原智能电气科技有限公司 | Communication transmission module for low-voltage power distribution monitoring system |
| US10945105B1 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2021-03-09 | Rooster, LLC | Asset tracking systems and methods |
| US11166131B1 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2021-11-02 | Rooster, LLC | Asset tracking systems and methods |
| US11259156B1 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2022-02-22 | Rooster, LLC | Asset tracking systems and methods |
| US11265689B1 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2022-03-01 | Rooster, LLC | Asset tracking systems and methods |
| US11589195B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2023-02-21 | Ip Co, Llc | Asset tracking systems and methods |
| US11844001B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2023-12-12 | Ip Co., Llc | Asset tracking systems and methods |
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