CN206960672U - A kind of wireless controlled passes the Tunnel prediction system of acceleration transducer - Google Patents

A kind of wireless controlled passes the Tunnel prediction system of acceleration transducer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206960672U
CN206960672U CN201720727235.XU CN201720727235U CN206960672U CN 206960672 U CN206960672 U CN 206960672U CN 201720727235 U CN201720727235 U CN 201720727235U CN 206960672 U CN206960672 U CN 206960672U
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China
Prior art keywords
wireless
terminal
trigger
data
data acquisition
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720727235.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王国斌
利奕年
易哲
王红明
尹其
邹东林
汪欣怡
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Hubei Communications Planning And Design Institute Ltd By Share Ltd
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Hubei Communications Planning And Design Institute Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201720727235.XU priority Critical patent/CN206960672U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the Tunnel prediction system that a kind of wireless controlled passes acceleration transducer, including MEMS acceleration detectors, data acquisition transmission terminal, wireless trigger terminal, trigger device, man-made explosion hammer, wireless data receives control terminal and host computer, man-made explosion hammer, trigger device and wireless trigger terminal are sequentially connected, MEMS acceleration detectors are connected with data acquisition transmission terminal, wireless data receives control terminal and is connected with host computer, wireless trigger terminal and data acquisition transmission terminal wireless connection, wireless trigger terminal receives control terminal wireless with wireless data and is connected, data acquisition transmission terminal receives control terminal wireless with wireless data and is connected.Geologic prediction is carried out using the system, each section symmetrically lays MEMS acceleration detectors in tunnel, focus is symmetrically laid at face, artificial excitation's focus, wireless excitation collection signal, wireless transmission signal is simple to operate, as a result accurately and reliably.

Description

A kind of wireless controlled passes the Tunnel prediction system of acceleration transducer
Technical field
It the utility model is related to tunnel geological prediction technical field, and in particular to a kind of wireless controlled passes acceleration sensing The Tunnel prediction system of device.
Background technology
China is tunnel and the state that underground engineering is most, with the fastest developing speed, geology and structure type are most complicated in the world Family.As the emphasis of expanding economy highway, railway construction has been transferred to mountain ridge weight mound area, Tunnel Engineering is various, and tunnel is applied Prediction in work is related to the safety, quality and progress of engineering.Particularly in the Tunnel Engineering of complex geologic conditions In, it is necessary to carry out prediction and be operated in the complicated area of geological structure, as shear-zone, fold, developmental joint fissure, Set of tunneling construction is carried out under the state of surrounding rock such as rich groundwater, there is greatly potential safety hazard.To ensure in geological conditions The constructing tunnel quality and construction safety of complex condition, especially to a little weights such as some great, Super Long Tunnels and water-conveyance tunnel For point control engineering, tunnel geological prediction work is just particularly important.Tunnel geological prediction can be slapped in time Hold and feed back tunnel geology conditional information, adjustment and optimization Tunnel Design parameter, safeguard procedures, for optimization constructing tunnel tissue, Formulate construction safety emergency preplan and foundation is provided.
Tunnel geological prediction generally includes conventional geology analytic approach, geophysical prospecting, Advance Drilling, advance heading and engineering Analogy method etc..Macroscopical geology analytic approach, the preservation scope of the unfavorable geologic bodies such as tomography, karst can be forecast, be selected for geophysical prospecting method Foundation, but forecast precision and limited accuracy are provided;However, using seismic reflection method as the geophysical prospecting method (tunnel geology of representative Forecasting procedure) because with forecast distance remote (100~200m), measurement accuracy is high, construction interference is small and successional lossless spy The features such as survey, it has also become the Main Prediction method of engineering geological condition in front of tunnel piercing.But the associated core technology is slapped External relevant enterprise is held in, restrictive function is served for the tunnel geological prediction of the country.
Therefore, the tunnel geological prediction key technology research and development based on seismic reflection method are carried out, for promoting tunnel Information-aided construction, it is ensured that tunnel safety production tool is of great significance.
The content of the invention
Based on above-mentioned prior art, it is pre- in advance that the utility model provides a kind of tunnel of wireless controlled biography acceleration transducer Reporting system, this method carries out geologic prediction using the system, simple to operation and reliable and stable.
Realize that the technical scheme that the utility model above-mentioned purpose is taken is:
A kind of wireless controlled passes the Tunnel prediction system of acceleration transducer, including MEMS acceleration detectors, wireless Data acquisition transmission terminal, wireless trigger terminal, trigger device, man-made explosion hammer, wireless data receive control terminal and on Position machine, man-made explosion hammer, trigger device and wireless trigger terminal be sequentially connected, MEMS acceleration detectors have it is multipair, wirelessly Data acquisition transmission terminal is identical with the number of MEMS acceleration detectors, and each MEMS acceleration detectors connect one wirelessly Data acquisition transmission terminal, wireless data receive control terminal be connected with host computer, wireless trigger terminal respectively with each no line number According to collection transmission terminal wireless connection, wireless trigger terminal receives control terminal wireless with wireless data and is connected, each wireless data Collection transmission terminal receives control terminal wireless with wireless data and is connected.
Compared with prior art, it is the advantages of the utility model with beneficial effect:
1st, the utility model realize triggering, data acquisition transmission completely without ray mode.
2nd, tunnel geological prediction is carried out using the tunnel, localization method is easy, using face as reference, it is only necessary to survey Measure relative coordinate.
3rd, geologic prediction is carried out using the system, it is not only simple to operation, and forecast result science, accurately and reliably.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the annexation figure for the Tunnel prediction system that wireless controlled passes acceleration transducer.
Fig. 2 is that wireless controlled passes the laying signal of the Tunnel prediction system and focus of acceleration transducer in tunnel Figure.
Wherein, 1- man-made explosions hammer, 2- trigger devices (pulse excitation module), 3- wireless triggers terminal (BM100B moulds Block), 4- data acquisitions transmission terminal (ZM5161P2-2C Zigbee modules), 5-MEMS acceleration detectors (ADXL355 Acceleration transducer), 6- wireless datas receive control terminal (- Target HW the Platforms of ZigBee 3.0), 7- it is upper Machine, 8- focus, 9- faces, 10- tunnels.
Embodiment
The Tunnel prediction system for passing acceleration transducer to wireless controlled of the present utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is carried out Describe in detail.
The Tunnel prediction system that wireless controlled provided by the utility model passes acceleration transducer includes MEMS acceleration Wave detector 5, data acquisition transmission terminal 4, wireless trigger terminal 3, trigger device 2, man-made explosion hammer 1, wireless data Control terminal 6 and host computer are received, MEMS acceleration detectors 5 have multipair, data acquisition transmission terminal 4 and MEMS acceleration It is identical to spend the number of wave detector 5, as shown in figure 1, man-made explosion hammer 1, trigger device 2 and wireless trigger terminal 3 connect successively Connect, each MEMS acceleration detectors 5 connect a data acquisition transmission terminal 6, wireless data receive control terminal 6 with Host computer 7 connects, wireless trigger terminal respectively with each data acquisition transmission terminal wireless connection, wireless trigger terminal and nothing The control terminal wireless connection of line data receiver, each data acquisition transmission terminal receive control terminal wireless with wireless data and connected Connect.
The Tunnel prediction system that acceleration transducer is passed using above-mentioned wireless controlled carries out Tunnel prediction method Such as
Under:1st, as shown in Fig. 2 equidistantly laying multiple sections in tunnel 10, symmetrically laid in the both sides of each section
A pair of MEMS acceleration detectors 5, multipair focus is equidistantly symmetrically laid close to the both sides of face 9 in tunnel 8;
2nd, a data acquisition transmission terminal will be fixed on each MEMS acceleration detectors, and by each MEMS acceleration Wave detector is connected with the data acquisition transmission terminal being fixed thereon, and is touched man-made explosion hammer, trigger device and wirelessly Hair terminal is sequentially connected, and trigger device and wireless trigger terminal are fixed on man-made explosion hammer, and wireless data is received Control terminal is connected with host computer, and host computer and wireless data are received into control terminal and are placed in corresponding position in tunnel;
3rd, operate host computer controls terminal wirelessly to be issued to triggering terminal and data acquisition transmission terminal by data receiver " work after work order, triggering terminal and data acquisition transmission terminal receive work order, will be switched to from " holding state " automatically State ";
4th, manually focus hammer excites the focus in a pair of focus nearest from face to produce seismic wave, excites ground While seismic wave, wireless trigger terminal is within the period as defined in work order, the current shape of real-time acquisition circuit trigger device State, the accurate trigger signal for obtaining focus and producing the seismic wave moment, trigger signal is wirelessly sent to each data acquisition transmission terminal, Each data acquisition transmission terminal is within the period as defined in work order, MEMS acceleration detectors corresponding to real-time acquisition and recording The seismic signal of acquisition, after data acquisition terminates, wireless trigger terminal independently opens transmission mode, by the trigger data of record Packing radios to data receiver control terminal, and each data acquisition transmission is autonomous to open transmission mode, by the ground of record The packing of seismic wave data radios to data receiver control terminal, and data receiver control terminal receives triggering terminal and wirelessly passed online Defeated next trigger signal, each data acquisition transmission terminal are wirelessly transferred the seismic data come, and automatically to be stored in the number of host computer According in the internal database of management software;
5th, repeat step 3-4, another focus in a pair of focus nearest from face is excited to produce seismic wave Measure work;
6th, repeat step 5, excited down a pair of focus (on the basis of face, direction from face to hole according to It is secondary to excite each pair of focus) produce seismic wave measurement work;
7th, all after measurement end-of-job, survey crew is exported total data by data acquisition software on host computer Host computer interface, total data is exported with SEG-Y forms;
8th, DAS is imported data to, data processing, analysis is carried out, directly reads performance data.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of wireless controlled passes the Tunnel prediction system of acceleration transducer, it is characterised in that:Examined including MEMS acceleration Ripple device, data acquisition transmission terminal, wireless trigger terminal, trigger device, man-made explosion hammer, wireless data receive control Terminal and host computer, man-made explosion hammer, trigger device and wireless trigger terminal are sequentially connected, and MEMS acceleration detectors have more Right, data acquisition transmission terminal is identical with the number of MEMS acceleration detectors, each MEMS acceleration detectors connection One data acquisition transmission terminal, wireless data receive control terminal be connected with host computer, wireless trigger terminal respectively with Each data acquisition transmission terminal wireless connection, wireless trigger terminal receive control terminal wireless with wireless data and are connected, respectively Data acquisition transmission terminal receives control terminal wireless with wireless data and is connected.
CN201720727235.XU 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of wireless controlled passes the Tunnel prediction system of acceleration transducer Expired - Fee Related CN206960672U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201720727235.XU CN206960672U (en) 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of wireless controlled passes the Tunnel prediction system of acceleration transducer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720727235.XU CN206960672U (en) 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of wireless controlled passes the Tunnel prediction system of acceleration transducer

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107346032A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-11-14 湖北省交通规划设计院股份有限公司 A kind of wireless controlled passes the Tunnel prediction system and method for acceleration transducer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107346032A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-11-14 湖北省交通规划设计院股份有限公司 A kind of wireless controlled passes the Tunnel prediction system and method for acceleration transducer

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180202

Termination date: 20200621