CN206829809U - A kind of smart lock self-generating device - Google Patents
A kind of smart lock self-generating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206829809U CN206829809U CN201720750262.9U CN201720750262U CN206829809U CN 206829809 U CN206829809 U CN 206829809U CN 201720750262 U CN201720750262 U CN 201720750262U CN 206829809 U CN206829809 U CN 206829809U
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- gear
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- door
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- smart lock
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of smart lock self-generating device, including base, interior identical provided with the two structures and symmetrically arranged rolling-up mechanism of base, rolling-up mechanism includes spring, inner catheter, outer tube and rotating seat, spring housing is loaded on outside inner catheter, outer tube is set in outside spring, and it is fixedly connected with roller shutter one end, the both ends of spring are stuck in the first spring fixing groove and second spring fixing groove respectively, the left end movable set of inner catheter is in outside cylindrical base, and the right-hand member movable set of inner catheter is in inner catheter mounting groove.A kind of smart lock self-generating device described in the utility model, when pulling the pull-out end of roller shutter, roller shutter drives outer tube rotation, outer tube drives rotating seat rotation, rotating seat drives one end rotation of spring, and spring is tightened up, when unclamping pull-out end, reversely rotate and withdraw roller shutter, the abat vent, roof, convenient convenience are adsorbed in during use, it is put into as long as being withdrawn during driving in boot, is applicable various vehicles.
Description
Technical field
Auto parts field is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of smart lock self-generating device.
Background technology
Smart lock refers to be different from tradition machinery lock, more intelligentized at user's identification, security, managerial aspect
Lockset.The execution unit locked a door in gate control system.
The mode that smart lock is opened according to installation can be divided into:Radio-frequency lock, Fingerprint Lock, three kinds of coded lock, in actual product
It is middle that the unlatching for carrying out smart lock can be combined in a manner of these three, such as radio frequency+password, radio frequency+fingerprint+password, fingerprint+password
Deng, but no matter using which kind of combination, standby cabinet key unlocking scheme and standby external connection battery interface can be all used, with true
After protecting dead battery, battery powered unlocking can be purchased temporarily.Therefore following problem is generated:
First, the problem of security.Unlocked using stand-by machine, then the security of whole system is less than being equal to machinery
Lock, even if the security of fingerprint is very high, but determine security or most fragile mechanical lock;
Second, the powerup issue of smart lock.The powerup issue of smart lock is the key issue of core the most in whole system,
Because cannot ensure that system has electricity all the time, reserved external power supply power supply is needed, ensures the unlatching of system energy normal reliable.Adopt
In the case of battery-powered, battery needs or so half a year to change once, if changing battery not in time, just occurring to open
Time occur, even if having bought battery, it is also necessary to connecting wire, bring inconvenience.
At present, any technology can not also remove mechanical lock, can only by the type selecting of component, quality control, circuit longevity
Life design ensures the security of smart lock with the design of reliability.In order to solve the powerup issue of smart lock, low-power is set
Meter becomes the design focal point of smart lock manufacturer, meanwhile, can also be by increasing dry electricity in order to extend the usage time of battery
The quantity in pond improves electricity, and such as 8 No. 5 batteries of section have all been used by many producers now.The result of low power dissipation design be now very
The standby current of more smart locks all accomplishes uA levels, and unlocking electric current reaches 80mA --- 150mA or so.In order to solve powerup issue,
The big intelligent lock factory of domestic contrast has all put into very big energy on power supply technique, it is desirable to finds effective method to solve
Powerup issue, such as:
Smart lock uses external direct current supply.There are two reasons to determine that smart lock can not use external power supply, first, tail
Ba Wenti, a tail is enough troublesome in other equipment, if on lockset and in antitheft door, its trouble degree is just more
Big, a tail just needs to grow carries out specially treated when doing, and the placement and protection of such as electric wire, these are all
It is very troublesome;Second, the problem of safe, introduces electric wire in door body, the height of tube voltage, can all not have asking for security
The problems such as inscribing, such as leaking electricity, be short-circuit is all inevitable.
Wireless power taking technology.Wireless power taking technology is there is also some following problem, and one, distance problem, distance problem is one
Individual key issue, it is not easy to hold the length of distance, also inefficient phenomenon can be caused to occur;Two, electromagnetic radiation, this
The problem of problem is unavoidable.
The also energy conveying method of sunlight lock industry research and development, i.e., guide doorframe, doorframe passes through again using the voltage of 12V on wall
The problem of coil is transported to energy in the lockset of door body, but this technology equally exists tail and security.
Radio technology, such as electromagnetic wave power taking.But the key issue of this technology is the energy size issue got, if in order to
Larger energy can be got, it is such as enough near from launching tower even if the radiation in room is sufficiently strong, then with regard to larger energy can be got,
But influence of the electromagnetic radiation to human body also can not just avoid.
In summary, still can not rationally and effectively solve the powerup issue of smart lock in existing technology.
Utility model content
In order to make up above deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of external smart lock self-generating device, with solution
The problem of stating in background technology.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of smart lock self-generating device, including door-plate and doorframe, it is characterised in that:The door-plate is interior, doorframe is interior, door-plate
Surface or door frame surface are all connected with one end of a transmission mechanism at least provided with a generating electric power storage box, the generating electric power storage box,
The other end of the transmission mechanism is connected with door-plate OR gate frame, and transmission mechanism is arranged between door-plate and doorframe, the hair
Electric electric power storage box includes gear train, microgenerator and battery, and the transmission mechanism is connected with gear train, the gear train with it is micro-
Generator is connected, and the microgenerator is connected with battery, and forms closed-loop path with battery.
As preferable technical scheme, the transmission mechanism is Hard link axle, one end of the Hard link axle and door-plate or
Doorframe rotating shaft connects, and the gear train includes gear wheel and little gear, and the microgenerator includes coil and magnet, described big
Gear is connected with Hard link axle, and the face of gear of gear wheel is meshed with little gear, and the little gear is fixedly connected with magnet, and small
Gear and magnet are arranged at the centre of coil.
As preferable technical scheme, the transmission mechanism to be flexible coupling axle, one end of the axle that is flexible coupling and door-plate or
Doorframe is fixedly connected, and the gear train includes gear wheel and little gear, and the microgenerator includes coil and magnet, described big
Gear is connected with the axle that is flexible coupling, and the face of gear of gear wheel is meshed with little gear, is provided between the gear wheel and generating electric power storage box
Reduction torsion spring, the axle that is flexible coupling can compress reduction torsion spring when pulling bull gear drive, the little gear is fixed with magnet to be connected
Connect, and little gear and magnet are arranged at the centre of coil.
As preferable technical scheme, the Hard link axle uses axle, rack or bar.
As preferable technical scheme, the axle that is flexible coupling is using rope.
As preferable technical scheme, the quantity of the generating electric power storage box and transmission mechanism is two.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, a kind of smart lock self-generating device described in the utility model, by door
Multiple transmission mechanisms, and corresponding gear train, microgenerator and battery are set on frame, and realization is once opened the door, multiple spot hair
The function of electricity, different batteries supply different electrical part electricity consumptions, such as doorbell, fingerprint recognition, have simple in construction, safety collar
The advantages that guarantor.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative labor is not paid
Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment three;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment four;
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram of generating associated components when the utility model uses Hard link axle;
Fig. 6 is the connection diagram that the utility model uses generating associated components when being flexible coupling axle;
Fig. 7 is electricity generating principle block diagram of the present utility model.
Wherein 1- door-plates;2- doorframes;3- generating electric power storage boxes;31- gear trains;311- gear wheels;312- little gears;32- is micro-
Generator;321- coils;322- magnet;33- batteries;4- transmission mechanisms;5- reduction torsion springs.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
A kind of smart lock self-generating device, including door-plate 1 and doorframe 2, it is characterised in that:In the door-plate 1 at least provided with
One generating electric power storage box 3, the generating electric power storage box 3 are all connected with one end of a transmission mechanism 4, the transmission mechanism 4 it is another
End is connected with doorframe 2, and transmission mechanism 4 is arranged between door-plate 1 and doorframe 2, and the generating electric power storage box 3 includes gear train
31st, microgenerator 32 and battery 33, the transmission mechanism 4 are connected with gear train 31, the gear train 31 and micro generation
Machine 32 is connected, and the microgenerator 32 is connected with battery 33, and forms closed-loop path with battery 33.
The transmission mechanism 4 is Hard link axle, and one end of the Hard link axle is connected with the rotating shaft of doorframe 2, the gear train
31 include gear wheel 311 and little gear 312, and the microgenerator 32 includes coil 321 and magnet 322, the gear wheel 311
It is connected with Hard link axle, the face of gear of gear wheel 311 is meshed with little gear 312, and the little gear 312 is fixed with magnet 322
Connection, and little gear 312 and magnet 322 are arranged at the centre of coil 321.When door-plate 1 is opened, Hard link axle drives gear wheel
311 rotate, and gear wheel 311 drives the high-speed rotation of little gear 312, makes magnet 322 high-speed rotation, cutting magnetic induction in coil 321
Line produces electric current, is stored in battery 33, and when closing door-plate 1, Hard link axle is same to rise by driving the return of gear wheel 311
Acted on to generating.
The transmission mechanism 4 is the axle that is flexible coupling, and one end of the axle that is flexible coupling is fixedly connected with doorframe 2, the gear train
31 include gear wheel 311 and little gear 312, and the microgenerator 32 includes coil 321 and magnet 322, the gear wheel 311
Axle is connected with being flexible coupling, and the face of gear of gear wheel 311 is meshed with little gear 312, the gear wheel 311 and generating electric power storage box 3
Between be provided with reduction torsion spring 5, when the axle that is flexible coupling pulls the gear wheel 311 to rotate, reduction torsion spring 5, the little gear can be compressed
312 are fixedly connected with magnet 322, and little gear 312 and magnet 321 are arranged at the centre of coil.When door-plate 1 is opened, it is flexible coupling
Axle drives gear wheel 311 to rotate, and gear wheel 311 drives the high-speed rotation of little gear 312, and reduction torsion spring 5 compresses, and magnet 322 is existed
High-speed rotation in coil 321, cutting magnetic induction line produce electric current, are stored in battery 33, when closing door-plate 1, in reduction torsion spring 5
The lower return of gear wheel 311 of effect, equally plays generating effect.
The Hard link axle uses axle, rack or bar.
The axle that is flexible coupling is using rope.
The quantity of the generating electric power storage box 3 and transmission mechanism 4 is two.The present embodiment is optimal setting, also can basis
The actual power consumption of intelligent door lock, increase or decrease the quantity of generating electric power storage box 3 and transmission mechanism 4.
Embodiment two:
A kind of smart lock self-generating device, including door-plate 1 and doorframe 2, it is characterised in that:In the doorframe 2 at least provided with
One generating electric power storage box 3, the generating electric power storage box 3 are all connected with one end of a transmission mechanism 4, the transmission mechanism 4 it is another
End is connected with door-plate 1, and transmission mechanism 4 is arranged between door-plate 1 and doorframe 2, and the generating electric power storage box 3 includes gear train
31st, microgenerator 32 and battery 33, the transmission mechanism 4 are connected with gear train 31, the gear train 31 and micro generation
Machine 32 is connected, and the microgenerator 32 is connected with battery 33, and forms closed-loop path with battery 33.
The transmission mechanism 4 is Hard link axle, and one end of the Hard link axle is connected with the rotating shaft of door-plate 1, the gear train
31 include gear wheel 311 and little gear 312, and the microgenerator 32 includes coil 321 and magnet 322, the gear wheel 311
It is connected with Hard link axle, the face of gear of gear wheel 311 is meshed with little gear 312, and the little gear 312 is fixed with magnet 322
Connection, and little gear 312 and magnet 322 are arranged at the centre of coil 321.
The transmission mechanism 4 is the axle that is flexible coupling, and one end of the axle that is flexible coupling is fixedly connected with door-plate 1, the gear train
31 include gear wheel 311 and little gear 312, and the microgenerator 32 includes coil 321 and magnet 322, the gear wheel 311
Axle is connected with being flexible coupling, and the face of gear of gear wheel 311 is meshed with little gear 312, the gear wheel 311 and generating electric power storage box 3
Between be provided with reduction torsion spring 5, when the axle that is flexible coupling pulls the gear wheel 311 to rotate, reduction torsion spring 5, the little gear can be compressed
312 are fixedly connected with magnet 322, and little gear 312 and magnet 321 are arranged at the centre of coil.
The Hard link axle uses axle, rack or bar.
The axle that is flexible coupling is using rope.
The quantity of the generating electric power storage box 3 and transmission mechanism 4 is two.
Embodiment three:
A kind of smart lock self-generating device, including door-plate 1 and doorframe 2, it is characterised in that:The surface of door-plate 1 is at least set
Have a generating electric power storage box 3, the generating electric power storage box 3 is all connected with one end of a transmission mechanism 4, the transmission mechanism 4 it is another
One end is connected with doorframe 2, and transmission mechanism 4 is arranged between door-plate 1 and doorframe 2, and the generating electric power storage box 3 includes gear train
31st, microgenerator 32 and battery 33, the transmission mechanism 4 are connected with gear train 31, the gear train 31 and micro generation
Machine 32 is connected, and the microgenerator 32 is connected with battery 33, and forms closed-loop path with battery 33.
The transmission mechanism 4 is Hard link axle, and one end of the Hard link axle is connected with the rotating shaft of doorframe 2, the gear train
31 include gear wheel 311 and little gear 312, and the microgenerator 32 includes coil 321 and magnet 322, the gear wheel 311
It is connected with Hard link axle, the face of gear of gear wheel 311 is meshed with little gear 312, and the little gear 312 is fixed with magnet 322
Connection, and little gear 312 and magnet 322 are arranged at the centre of coil 321.
The transmission mechanism 4 is the axle that is flexible coupling, and one end of the axle that is flexible coupling is fixedly connected with doorframe 2, the gear train
31 include gear wheel 311 and little gear 312, and the microgenerator 32 includes coil 321 and magnet 322, the gear wheel 311
Axle is connected with being flexible coupling, and the face of gear of gear wheel 311 is meshed with little gear 312, the gear wheel 311 and generating electric power storage box 3
Between be provided with reduction torsion spring 5, when the axle that is flexible coupling pulls the gear wheel 311 to rotate, reduction torsion spring 5, the little gear can be compressed
312 are fixedly connected with magnet 322, and little gear 312 and magnet 321 are arranged at the centre of coil.
The Hard link axle uses axle, rack or bar.
The axle that is flexible coupling is using rope.
The quantity of the generating electric power storage box 3 and transmission mechanism 4 is two.
Example IV:
A kind of smart lock self-generating device, including door-plate 1 and doorframe 2, it is characterised in that:In the doorframe 2 at least provided with
One generating electric power storage box 3, the generating electric power storage box 3 are all connected with one end of a transmission mechanism 4, the transmission mechanism 4 it is another
End is connected with door-plate 1, and transmission mechanism 4 is arranged between door-plate 1 and doorframe 2, and the generating electric power storage box 3 includes gear train
31st, microgenerator 32 and battery 33, the transmission mechanism 4 are connected with gear train 31, the gear train 31 and micro generation
Machine 32 is connected, and the microgenerator 32 is connected with battery 33, and forms closed-loop path with battery 33.
The transmission mechanism 4 is Hard link axle, and one end of the Hard link axle is connected with the rotating shaft of door-plate 1, the gear train
31 include gear wheel 311 and little gear 312, and the microgenerator 32 includes coil 321 and magnet 322, the gear wheel 311
It is connected with Hard link axle, the face of gear of gear wheel 311 is meshed with little gear 312, and the little gear 312 is fixed with magnet 322
Connection, and little gear 312 and magnet 322 are arranged at the centre of coil 321.
The transmission mechanism 4 is the axle that is flexible coupling, and one end of the axle that is flexible coupling is fixedly connected with door-plate 1, the gear train
31 include gear wheel 311 and little gear 312, and the microgenerator 32 includes coil 321 and magnet 322, the gear wheel 311
Axle is connected with being flexible coupling, and the face of gear of gear wheel 311 is meshed with little gear 312, the gear wheel 311 and generating electric power storage box 3
Between be provided with reduction torsion spring 5, when the axle that is flexible coupling pulls the gear wheel 311 to rotate, reduction torsion spring 5, the little gear can be compressed
312 are fixedly connected with magnet 322, and little gear 312 and magnet 321 are arranged at the centre of coil.
The Hard link axle uses axle, rack or bar.
The axle that is flexible coupling is using rope.
The quantity of the generating electric power storage box 3 and transmission mechanism 4 is two.
The smart lock self-generating device, by setting multiple transmission mechanisms 4, and corresponding generating electric power storage box on doorframe
3, realization is once opened the door, and the function that multiple spot generates electricity, different battery 33 supplies different electrical part electricity consumptions, as doorbell, fingerprint are known
Not etc., there is simple in construction, safety and environmental protection.
The advantages of general principle of the present utility model, principal character and the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession
The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification
Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the spirit and scope of the utility model is not departed from, the utility model is also
Various changes and modifications are had, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model.The utility model
Claimed scope is by appended claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of smart lock self-generating device, including door-plate and doorframe, it is characterised in that:The door-plate is interior, doorframe is interior, door-plate table
Face or door frame surface are all connected with one end of a transmission mechanism, institute at least provided with a generating electric power storage box, the generating electric power storage box
The other end for stating transmission mechanism is connected with door-plate OR gate frame, and transmission mechanism is arranged between door-plate and doorframe, the generating
Electric power storage box includes gear train, microgenerator and battery, and the transmission mechanism is connected with gear train, the gear train with it is miniature
Generator is connected, and the microgenerator is connected with battery, and forms closed-loop path with battery.
A kind of 2. smart lock self-generating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission mechanism is Hard link
Axle, one end of the Hard link axle are connected with door-plate OR gate frame rotating shaft, and the gear train includes gear wheel and little gear, described micro-
Generator includes coil and magnet, and the gear wheel is connected with Hard link axle, and the face of gear of gear wheel is meshed with little gear,
The little gear is fixedly connected with magnet, and little gear and magnet are arranged at the centre of coil.
A kind of 3. smart lock self-generating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission mechanism is to be flexible coupling
Axle, one end of the axle that is flexible coupling are fixedly connected with door-plate OR gate frame, and the gear train includes gear wheel and little gear, described micro-
Generator includes coil and magnet, and the gear wheel is connected with the axle that is flexible coupling, and the face of gear of gear wheel is meshed with little gear,
Reduction torsion spring is provided between the gear wheel and generating electric power storage box, the axle that is flexible coupling can compress reset when pulling bull gear drive
Torsion spring, the little gear are fixedly connected with magnet, and little gear and magnet are arranged at the centre of coil.
A kind of 4. smart lock self-generating device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The Hard link axle is using axle, tooth
Bar or bar.
A kind of 5. smart lock self-generating device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The axle that is flexible coupling is using rope.
A kind of 6. smart lock self-generating device as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:The generating electric power storage
The quantity of box and transmission mechanism is two.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720750262.9U CN206829809U (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | A kind of smart lock self-generating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720750262.9U CN206829809U (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | A kind of smart lock self-generating device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206829809U true CN206829809U (en) | 2018-01-02 |
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CN201720750262.9U Active CN206829809U (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | A kind of smart lock self-generating device |
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CN (1) | CN206829809U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109972922A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-07-05 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of mechanical energy luminous energy hybrid power supply Radio Frequency Identification Technology electronic lock |
-
2017
- 2017-06-26 CN CN201720750262.9U patent/CN206829809U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109972922A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-07-05 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of mechanical energy luminous energy hybrid power supply Radio Frequency Identification Technology electronic lock |
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