CN206773904U - A kind of general detector base based on wireless internet of things communication - Google Patents
A kind of general detector base based on wireless internet of things communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN206773904U CN206773904U CN201720579433.6U CN201720579433U CN206773904U CN 206773904 U CN206773904 U CN 206773904U CN 201720579433 U CN201720579433 U CN 201720579433U CN 206773904 U CN206773904 U CN 206773904U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of general detector base based on wireless internet of things communication, including housing, LPWAN radio receiving transmitting modules, MCU, battery and the antenna outside housing, the housing is used to detecting alarm being arranged on wall or ceiling, and housing is provided with the translation interface to be communicated with detecting alarm；The LPWAN radio receiving transmitting modules are connected with antenna, for carrying out the transmitting-receiving of wireless signal；The MCU is connected by translation interface with detecting alarm, for receiving the output alarm signal of detecting alarm, and is sent LPWAN radio receiving transmitting modules to and is passed through antenna transmitting/receiving wireless signal；Battery is used to power to each several part circuit.The present apparatus uses LPWAN wireless technologys, and coverage is big, and more buildings can be covered by gateway；The utility model uses universal design, and polytype and the detecting alarm of model can be adapted to by the software upgraded in MCU, can reduce the cost of arrangement detecting alarm on a large scale, have larger application value.
Description
Technical field
A kind of warning device for disaster prevention is the utility model is related to, it is more particularly to a kind of to be led to based on wireless internet of things
The general detector base of letter.
Background technology
In order that disaster (fire, liquid occur for the building such as factory, school, home for destitute, kindergarten, office building and residential building
Change gas leakage, CO concentration height etc.) it can be found in time, it is very necessary that warning device is installed in these buildings.Mesh
The warning device of preceding most building installations is all to use cable transmission alarm signal.The mode of cable transmission signal is present
Some defects：
1st, need to connect up in building, construction cost is high, and maintenance difficulties are big；
2nd, connecting the number of alarm is restricted, it is difficult to be extended；
3rd, a cable undertakes the signal transformation task of multiple warning devices, if the cable breaks down or is damaged,
Whole system can be caused unavailable.
To solve these problems, some products or technology use wireless way for transmitting alarm signal, such as：Patent
Smoke detector and wireless transmission method are combined together by " a kind of smoke alarm units of CN201320178601.2 "
A kind of warning device, patent " CN201620135608.X radio gangs alarm smoke detector " is by smoke detection unit and nothing
A kind of warning device that line transmitter unit is combined together.These products are by smoke detection and are wirelessly transferred carry out co-design,
Solve the problems, such as that some cable transmissions are brought, but they also have following deficiency：
1st, disaster detection alarm is varied, and the detection accuracy of structure and shape to disaster detection alarm has
Large effect is, it is necessary to be directed to the well-designed wireless launcher of each detecting alarm；
2nd, the wireless transmission method used is generally the near radio transmission means such as FSK, Zigbee, WiFi, transmission distance
From typically at 100 meters or so, also needing to install multiple reception devices in building in most cases, these reception devices are also
Wired networking is needed, thus brings some problems of wired connection again.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of Universal wireless base, and this is wireless, and that base can be coupled is more a variety of
The detecting alarm of class, Multiple Type, it is engaged with existing detecting alarm, can quickly realizes the wireless of detecting alarm
Transmission alarm and control, and the wireless base long transmission distance, without installing reception device in building.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of communication signal stable telecommunication Universal wireless bottom
Seat, to facilitate a large amount of erection detecting alarms.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of cost cheap polymorphic type detecting alarm arrangement.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：
A kind of general detector base based on wireless internet of things communication, it is characterised in that including：
Housing, the housing are used to detecting alarm being arranged on wall or ceiling, and housing is provided with to be reported with detection
The translation interface of alert device communication；
LPWAN radio receiving transmitting modules, in housing, for carrying out the transmitting-receiving process of wireless signal；
MCU, in housing, it is connected by translation interface with detecting alarm, for receiving the output of detecting alarm
Alarm signal, and send the transmitting-receiving process that LPWAN radio receiving transmitting modules carry out wireless signal to；
Antenna, it is connected with LPWAN radio receiving transmitting modules, carries out the transmitting-receiving of wireless signal；
Battery, for being powered to each several part circuit.
As an improvement, the temperature sensor for detection temperature data is additionally provided with the housing, the temperature sensor
Data detection signal pass to MCU.
As an improvement, the antenna is arranged on hull outside face, for strengthening antenna transmitting-receiving effect.
As an improvement, the housing, which is provided with the housing, is provided with the general fixing hole that can be adapted to a variety of detectors.
As an improvement, the detecting alarm is smoke-sensitive alarm device, flammable gas alarm, photosensitive alarm, temperature-sensitive report
Alert device, CO detecting alarms and multipurpose mix any one in alarm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, general detector base uses LPWAN (low-power consumption wide area Internet of Things) wireless technology, and coverage is big, and gateway can
So that outside building, a gateway can cover more buildings；
2nd, general detector base is universal design, need to only upgrade the software can adaptation in MCU (micro-control unit)
The detecting alarm of polytype, Multiple Type；
3rd, general detector base is using the structure type for simulating wall, without changing any part of detecting alarm
Can is directly connected to, and the performance of detecting alarm will not be had an impact；Built-in temperature sensor, can be with detection temperature simultaneously
Reported.
Using this patent product, without specially design can is alarmed with smoke detection alarm, combustible gas detecting again
The Multiple Type detector connection of a variety of detectors such as device, CO detecting alarms, quickly realize the wireless connection of detecting alarm.
Base transmission range that this is wireless can reach sighting distance 15km, typical case 1~2km of environment, be communicated with this wireless base
Device (gateway) may be mounted at outside building, and a gateway can cover more buildings, thoroughly eliminate in building
Cable connection.Radio communication uses two-way communication, can be to wireless reporting schemes, parameter type and detecting alarm
Arrange parameter is wirelessly modified, and facilitates use.The temperature of infield can be detected, there is provided additional work(
Energy.
Brief description of the drawings
The general detector base of Fig. 1 the utility model and wall and detecting alarm installation graph.
The general detector base internal circuit configuration schematic diagrames of Fig. 2.
The general detector base of Fig. 3 installation detecting alarms is in building application schematic diagram.
The general detector base structural representations of Fig. 4.
Reference：1- walls, the general detector bases of 2-, 3- detecting alarms, 4- antennas, the general fixing holes of 5-, 6-
Housing.
Embodiment
The utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of general detector base based on wireless internet of things communication, including：
Housing 6, the housing 6 are used to detecting alarm 3 being arranged on wall or ceiling, and housing 6 is provided with and spy
The translation interface that alarm 3 communicates is surveyed, housing 6 adapts to a variety of detecting alarms 3；
LPWAN radio receiving transmitting modules, in housing 6, for carrying out the transmitting-receiving process of wireless signal；
MCU, in housing 6, it is connected by translation interface with detecting alarm 3, for receiving the defeated of detecting alarm 3
Go out alarm signal, and send the processing that LPWAN radio receiving transmitting modules carry out wireless receiving and dispatching signal to；
Antenna, it is connected with LPWAN radio receiving transmitting modules, carries out the transmitting-receiving of wireless signal；
Battery, for being powered to each several part such as LPWAN radio receiving transmitting modules, MCU circuit.
The LPWAN radio receiving transmitting modules of the general detector base 2 use the SX1276 chips based on LoRa modulation systems,
Working frequency is 0.3~1GHz, receiving sensitivity -136dBm, transmission power 17dBm；Battery is carried out using 3.6V lithium battery
Power supply；MCU uses ST low-power chip STM8L.The general detector base 2 is engaged with the gateway of similar performance, can be with
Reach following performance：
Coverage distance：1km (in typical building under application environment), gateway can be arranged on outside building, cover more buildings；
Alarm species is coupled：A variety of smoke-sensitive alarm devices, many combustible gases alarm；
Wireless base battery life：5~10 years.
In use, housing 6 can be fixed on wall 1 or on ceiling, the general detector base 2 is modeled to together
The structure type of wall, aesthetics is greatly improved, reducing dysopia influences, then by various types of detecting alarm 3
It is fixed on housing 6, multiple general detector bases 2 are communicated by the gateway being arranged on outside building with control centre,
Control centre can greatly reduce fire alarm system by the alarm signal of detecting alarm 3 in more buildings of wireless receiving
Deployment cost.
Implement 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the temperature sensor for detection temperature data is additionally provided with housing 6, temperature
Degree sensor uses low-power consumption temperature sensor Si7050, and the data detection signal of the temperature sensor passes to MCU, passed through
Temperature sensor can detect the environment temperature of infield, there is provided additional information and the auxiliary information judged as disaster.
Embodiment 3, further on the basis of embodiment 2, multiple symmetrically arranged general fixations are provided with housing 6
Hole 5, the general fixing hole 5 are used for the detecting alarm 3 for fixing different model, and so either renewal of detecting alarm 3 is changed
Generation or damage, which are changed, all has relatively low cost, and faster substitute mode, saves human and material resources and financial resources.
The detecting alarm 3 is smoke-sensitive alarm device, flammable gas alarm, photosensitive alarm, temperature sensing warner, CO spies
Survey any one in alarm and multipurpose mixing alarm.
The antenna 4 is arranged on the lateral surface of housing 6, for strengthening antenna transmitting-receiving effect.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model,
Therefore, all made within spirit of the present utility model and principle any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements etc., should be included in
Within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. general detector base based on wireless internet of things communication, it is characterised in that including：Housing, the housing are used to detecting alarm being arranged on wall or ceiling, and housing is provided with and detecting alarm The translation interface of communication；LPWAN radio receiving transmitting modules, in housing, for carrying out the transmitting-receiving process of wireless signal；MCU, in housing, it is connected by translation interface with detecting alarm, the output for receiving detecting alarm is alarmed Signal, and send the transmitting-receiving process that LPWAN radio receiving transmitting modules carry out wireless signal to；Antenna, it is connected with LPWAN radio receiving transmitting modules, carries out the transmitting-receiving of wireless signal；Battery, for being powered to each several part circuit.
- A kind of 2. general detector base according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with the housing for examining The temperature sensor of thermometric degrees of data, the data detection signal of the temperature sensor pass to MCU.
- A kind of 3. general detector base according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The antenna is arranged on hull outside Face, for strengthening antenna transmitting-receiving effect.
- A kind of 4. general detector base according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The housing is more provided with that can be adapted to The general fixing hole of kind detector.
- A kind of 5. general detector base according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that：The detection alarm Device is smoke-sensitive alarm device, flammable gas alarm, photosensitive alarm, temperature sensing warner, CO detecting alarms and multipurpose mixing Any one in alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720579433.6U CN206773904U (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | A kind of general detector base based on wireless internet of things communication |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720579433.6U CN206773904U (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | A kind of general detector base based on wireless internet of things communication |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206773904U true CN206773904U (en) | 2017-12-19 |
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| CN201720579433.6U Active CN206773904U (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | A kind of general detector base based on wireless internet of things communication |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109413183A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-03-01 | 山东送变电工程有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things network control system and design method based on NB-IOT and Zigbee |
-
2017
- 2017-05-23 CN CN201720579433.6U patent/CN206773904U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109413183A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-03-01 | 山东送变电工程有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things network control system and design method based on NB-IOT and Zigbee |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A Universal Detector Base Based on Wireless Internet of Things Communication Effective date of registration: 20230919 Granted publication date: 20171219 Pledgee: Wuhan Guanggu Branch of Hubei Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: WUHAN TURBO TECHNOLOGIES Corp. Registration number: Y2023980057502 |