CN206667956U - A kind of modular electronic lock - Google Patents

A kind of modular electronic lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206667956U
CN206667956U CN201720426397.XU CN201720426397U CN206667956U CN 206667956 U CN206667956 U CN 206667956U CN 201720426397 U CN201720426397 U CN 201720426397U CN 206667956 U CN206667956 U CN 206667956U
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Prior art keywords
lock
clutch
module
lock body
electronic lock
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CN201720426397.XU
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李文庆
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XIAMEN DINAIKE UNITED WISDOM TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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XIAMEN DINAIKE UNITED WISDOM TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of modular electronic lock, including preceding lock body, rear locking and lock main body are the utility model is related to, preceding lock body is assemblied in two sides on door-plate opening direction with rear locking respectively, and lock main body is assemblied in door-plate.Above-mentioned preceding lock body is removably equipped with a front module, and front module is used to control the sealed of above-mentioned electronic lock and unblock.Module after above-mentioned rear locking is removably equipped with one, alternatively above-mentioned front module is assemblied in preceding lock body setting to rear module.Module is provided with an electrical control mechanism and a storage mechanism after above-mentioned, and storage mechanism is used to giving electronic lock power supply, electrical control mechanism be used for when the rear mold is packaged be assigned in preceding lock body when control electronic lock sealed and unlock.Module can replace lock body before front module insertion after of the present utility model, and current block breaks down under the situation to need repairing, and user only needs lock body before rear module is inserted to realize the functions such as password unblock by touch screen.

Description

A kind of modular electronic lock
Technical field
It the utility model is related to intelligent electronic lock product scope, and in particular to a kind of modular electronic lock.
Background technology
Intelligent electronic lock, generally refer to the lockset by the use of IC-card, fingerprint, Password Input etc. as unlocking mode, IC-card electricity Son is locked in the fields such as hotel and has obtained extensive utilization, and electronic lock is mechanical device and electronic control device combination product, Typically done by electric motor clutch or electromagnetic relay come drive mechanism, electromagnetic relay easily by external magnet Disturb and opened, thus existing intelligent electronic lock it is widely used be electric motor clutch, by the work of controlled motor come real The unlatching of existing lockset.With the development of the development of electronic technology, the particularly network communications technology, the unlocking mode of intelligent electronic lock It is more and more extensive, recognition of face mode such as is used, using cell phone application remote control etc..
Arrangement mixes arrangement with mechanical structure using electronic structure mostly inside existing electronic lock, due to electronics member device Part, electric wire etc. be more with quantity, small volume mechanical organ mixes, and in an assembling process, the assembling of electronic component is to production line Require higher with quality of workers, and mechanical organ requires then relatively low, after Hybrid assembling, is unfavorable for the cost control of product; And during after sale, the higher part of fault rate is electronic component part, mechanical structure portion in use, no Be easily damaged and be out of order, and the product loaded in mixture once damage, mostly can only depot repair, service worker's field maintenance difficulty Greatly, maintenance time is long, and great inconvenience is brought to user while reducing the competitiveness of product in market.It is and existing by portion Although the product of point electronic component modularization processing can solve the above problems to a certain degree, electronic component not with Mechanical structure is kept completely separate, and equally exists above mentioned problem;And although this kind of scheme can pull down module maintenance, pull down Afterwards, user needs to use key to carry out the switch of door lock, and the mechanical lock of existing electronic lock is typically locked using super B levels Core, bitting difficulty and cost are high, normally only act on Emergency use equipped with 2 keys, under service mode, are only capable of passing through key The mode of unlatching is extremely inconvenient.
The content of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of modular electronic lock, high, no to solve existing most of electronic lock production costs Just the problems such as safeguarding.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of modular electronic lock, including preceding lock body, rear locking and lock main body, preceding lock body are assemblied in respectively with rear locking Two sides on door-plate opening direction, lock main body are assemblied in door-plate.Above-mentioned preceding lock body is removably equipped with a front module, Front module is used to control the sealed of above-mentioned electronic lock and unblock.Module after above-mentioned rear locking is removably equipped with one, rear mold Alternatively above-mentioned front module is assemblied in preceding lock body setting to block.Module is provided with an electrical control mechanism and a storage mechanism after above-mentioned, Storage mechanism be used for give the electronic lock power supply, electrical control mechanism be used for when the rear mold is packaged be assigned in preceding lock body when control electronic lock lock Close and unlock.
Further:
Above-mentioned preceding lock body also includes front hand grip, and front hand grip deviates from above-mentioned door-plate side side, front hand grip located at the preceding lock body It is connected by a clutch with above-mentioned lock main body.Above-mentioned clutch is used to control the sealed of electronic lock and unblock.
Controlling organization and an above-mentioned electrical control mechanism before above-mentioned front module is provided with one, preceding controlling organization fill including unlocked by fingerprint Put, be in password tripper, bluetooth tripper, recognition of face tripper at least one, the electrical control mechanism of front module by Control and set in preceding controlling organization.The front module is assemblied in the state of above-mentioned preceding lock body, the electrical control mechanism be used for control it is above-mentioned from Close the clutch of mechanism.
Above-mentioned clutch includes the first clutch post, handle clutch block and the main body clutch block that are equipped with, handle from Close block to be connected with above-mentioned front hand grip and above-mentioned lock main body respectively with main body clutch block, the first clutch post can be inserted into handle clutch block Clutch with joystick clutch block in main body clutch block and main body clutch block is set.
Above-mentioned front module is assemblied in the state of above-mentioned preceding lock body, and front module is inserted in preceding lock body, the extension of front module end In to the preceding lock body and neighbouring above-mentioned clutch is set.The above-mentioned electrical control mechanism of the front module extends to preceding lock located at front module In internal end, the electrical control mechanism is provided with an electronic ejection end adjacent to the clutch side, the electronic ejection end with it is above-mentioned First clutch post end abutment.
Above-mentioned preceding lock body is additionally provided with a mechanical lock, and mechanical lock is used for the clutch for controlling above-mentioned clutch.
Above-mentioned clutch also includes one second clutch post, the second clutch post and above-mentioned handle clutch block, aforementioned body from Block is closed to be equipped with.Above-mentioned second clutch post is controlled by above-mentioned mechanical lock and set.
Above-mentioned front module passes through the locking mechanism in above-mentioned preceding lock body and the preceding sealed connection of lock body.It is above-mentioned sealed Mechanism, which is connected with above-mentioned mechanical lock and is controlled by the mechanical lock, to be set.
Controlling organization after module is additionally provided with one after above-mentioned, the above-mentioned electrical control mechanism of rear module are controlled by rear controlling organization and set Put.The rear mold is packaged to be assigned in the state of above-mentioned preceding lock body, and above-mentioned electrical control mechanism is used for the clutch for controlling above-mentioned clutch.On Stating rear controlling organization includes a touch screen, and touch screen is located at the lateral surface of the rear module, and the lateral surface of the rear module is rear module It is assemblied in the state of above-mentioned rear locking away from the side of the rear locking side.
A kind of above-mentioned modular electronic lock also includes a communicator, and communicator, which is used to access above-mentioned electronic lock, pacifies Anti- system or network, communicator is in above-mentioned rear module.
From the above-mentioned description to the utility model structure, compared to the prior art, the utility model has following excellent Point:
First, rear module of the present utility model can replace the rear control knot in module after the preceding lock body of front module insertion coordinates Structure, storage mechanism, electrical control mechanism, communication device etc., current block break down under the situation to need repairing, and user only needs will be rear Lock body can realize the functions such as password unblock by touch screen before module insertion, and because communication device is integrated in rear module Interior, electronic lock also retains certain function in security protection communication, largely ensure that user in front module maintenance process Daily demand.And this kind setting can also make the part of front module, rear module, preceding lock body, rear locking have very big journey in production mould The public property of degree, realize hardware and software platform, the Flexible Production of electronic lock.And when after module damage in the case of, can by Rear locking integrates an emergency power supply interface come the maintenance process of module after realizing, so as to further facilitate maintenance process.
Second, the setting of front module of the present utility model and rear module, by the electronic component and mechanical structure of electronic lock It is kept completely separate, in process of production, can be separately produced by independent production line, or even the mode such as outsourcing, be advantageous to product Cost and quality control.
3rd, the setting of front module of the present utility model and rear module, the flexible production of the product of electronic lock is realized, it is preceding Lock body, rear locking and lock main body can be with general, and different configuration etc., such as integrate a variety of electronics unlocking modes, electronic peephole viewer, red The functions such as outer detecting, or the product of different battery capacity etc. only need to select different front modules, rear module, greatly expand Factory production elasticity, reduce the production cost of product and improve the competitiveness of product in market.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of preceding lock body of the present utility model and rear locking.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at the back side of preceding lock body of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of front module of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Illustrate specific embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 3, a kind of modular electronic lock, including preceding lock body 1, rear locking 2 and lock main body, preceding lock body 1 with Rear locking 2 is assemblied in two sides on door-plate opening direction respectively, and lock main body is assemblied in door-plate.Preceding lock body 1 is removably A front module 3 is equipped with, module 4 after rear locking 2 is removably equipped with one, alternatively above-mentioned front module 3 is assemblied in rear module 4 The preceding lock body 1 is set.The demountable structure can use the modes such as clamping, screw closure to realize that present embodiment is preferred Using the structure before the insertion of the lower end of front module 3 inside lock body 1, front module 3 before preceding lock body 1 by being oriented to snap fastener 5 with being blocked Connect, be oriented to snap fastener 5 and be vertically extended.It is oriented to snap fastener 5 and is also attached to a lock uint, lock uint is used It is after lock body 1 before front module 3 is inserted, front module 3 and preceding lock body 1 is sealed, prevent front module 3 from dropping, losing.It is preferred that use Module 4 is set with front module 3 with identical profile afterwards, and rear locking 2 is at the position being bonded with rear module 4 and the phase of front module 3 Correspondence position uses identical structure setting.
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 2, above-mentioned preceding lock body 1, rear locking 2 are respectively equipped with a front hand grip 11, a back handle 21, front hand grip 11st, back handle 21 is respectively arranged on the preceding lock body 1, the rear locking 2 deviates from above-mentioned door-plate side side, and front hand grip 11 passes through a clutch Mechanism is connected with above-mentioned lock main body, and back handle 21 is connected with the lock main body.Clutch, which is in, to be closed under state, rotates front hand grip 11 can drive lock body interior component, and so as to unlocking electronic lock, clutch is under leave state, rotates front hand grip 11 not Lock main body can be driven, therefore electronic lock is in locking state.Unlocking electronic lock is all used it is preferred that being rotated using back handle 21.Should Rear locking 2 is additionally provided with a locking mechanism 22, and locking mechanism 22 is connected with the bar of locking in lock main body, and locking mechanism 22 is used for interior The electronic lock locking in direction.A mechanical lock 13 is additionally provided with preceding lock body 1, mechanical lock 13 has unlocking pattern and die sinking block mould Two kinds of open modes of formula, two kinds of open modes are equipped with clutch, lock uint respectively.The mechanical lock 13 passes through one Locking pole 51 is connected with above-mentioned lock uint, is opened under template pattern, mechanical lock 13 rotation drive locking pole 51 rotation from And drive lock uint to open, so as to which the front module 3 on lock body 1 before making or rear module 4 can pull out from preceding lock body 1.
With reference to figure 2, above-mentioned clutch is double clutch structures, and the clutch includes the first clutch post being equipped with 121st, the second clutch post 122, handle clutch block 123 and main body clutch block 124, handle clutch block 123 and main body clutch block 124 It is connected respectively with above-mentioned front hand grip 11 and above-mentioned lock main body, the first clutch post 121, the second clutch post 122 are pluggable hand The clutch of handle clutch block 123 and joystick clutch block 123 in main body clutch block 124 and main body clutch block 124 is set.First from Zygostyle 121, the second clutch post 122 have an insertion insertion handle clutch block 123 with that can enter clutch in main body clutch block 124 State is closed by mechanism.Second clutch post 122 is controlled by above-mentioned mechanical lock 13, and the mechanical lock 13 can push up under unlocking pattern The second clutch post 122 is pressed, second clutch post 122 is headed into handle clutch block 123 with realizing the two in main body clutch block 124 Connection.
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 2, above-mentioned front module 3 is provided with security protection mechanism, preceding controlling organization, electrical control mechanism 6, sound collection and played Mechanism 31 and intelligent doorbell 32.Security protection mechanism includes but is not limited to electronic peephole viewer 33, mobile detection 34, the alarm of metal touch-control Deng.Preceding controlling organization includes unlocked by fingerprint device 35, password tripper 36, bluetooth tripper, recognition of face tripper In it is at least one.In present embodiment, front module 3 is provided with mobile detection 34, electronic peephole viewer 33, intelligent doorbell 32, referred to Line tripper 35 and password tripper 36.Wherein electronic peephole viewer 33 can be used in installing mechanism for prison outdoors Control, moreover it can be used to the recognition of face tripper of preceding controlling organization.Controlling organization, above-mentioned automatically controlled after module 4 includes one after above-mentioned Mechanism 6, storage mechanism and communicator, rear controlling organization are attached to a touch screen 41, and touch screen 41 is located at the rear module 4 Lateral surface, the lateral surface of the rear module 4 are assemblied in the state of above-mentioned rear locking 2 away from the side of rear locking 2 for rear module 4 Side.Touch screen 41 is used in the case where rear module 4 is inserted in the state of rear locking 2, for showing the content of the collection of electronic peephole viewer 33, to electricity The software of son lock is configured.There is the program of the electrical control mechanism 6 of module 4 after being controlled by password etc. in touch screen 41, When after module 4 insert before in the case of lock body 1, locking and unlocking for electronic lock can be realized by touch screen 41.Communication dress Put for above-mentioned electronic lock to be accessed into safety-protection system or network, so as to which security protection mechanism, preceding controlling organization, sound collection be played Mechanism 31, intelligent doorbell 32 etc. access network, the further control for expanding electronic lock, security protection, intelligent doorbell 21, electronic peephole viewer 33 The functions such as exchange.Module 4 is attached to an emergency power supply interface 42 afterwards, when rear module 4 is damaged and repaired, can use charging The portable power sources such as treasured, battery insertion emergency power supply interface 42 is electronic lock emergency service.
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, located at above-mentioned front module 3 and two above-mentioned structures one of electrical control mechanism 6 located at rear module 4 Cause, electrical control mechanism 6 is respectively arranged on the lower end of front module 3 and rear module 4, and electrical control mechanism 6 is controlled by preceding controlling organization with after Controlling organization, the electronic ejection end of electrical control mechanism 6 can controlled ejection setting straight down.Current block 3 or rear module 4 are inserted When in preceding lock body 1, electrical control mechanism 6 is set adjacent to above-mentioned clutch, and electronic ejection end is supported with above-mentioned first clutch post 121 Connect, the first clutch post 121 can be inserted in the ejection process of electronic ejection end real in handle clutch block 123 and main body clutch block 124 The existing connection of the two.First clutch post 121 is attached to a back-moving spring 125.The front module 3 is with rear module 4 adjacent to door-plate side Side in be provided with hard contact 71, hard contact 71 coordinates preceding lock body 1, the metal interface 72 in rear locking 2, winding displacement 73 etc. Realize the exchange of electronic lock internal information and supply of electric power.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is above are only, but design concept of the present utility model is not limited thereto, All changes for carrying out unsubstantiality to the utility model using this design, all should belong to the row for invading scope of protection of the utility model For.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of modular electronic lock, including preceding lock body, rear locking and lock main body, preceding lock body are assemblied in door respectively with rear locking Two sides on plate opening direction, lock main body are assemblied in door-plate, it is characterised in that:The preceding lock body is removably equipped with One front module, front module are used to control the sealed of the electronic lock and unblock;After the rear locking is removably equipped with one Module, alternatively the front module is assemblied in preceding lock body setting to rear module;Module is provided with an electrical control mechanism and one after described Storage mechanism, storage mechanism be used for give the electronic lock power supply, electrical control mechanism be used for when the rear mold is packaged be assigned in preceding lock body when control The sealed and unblock of electronic lock.
A kind of 2. modular electronic lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The preceding lock body also includes front hand grip, Front hand grip deviates from door-plate side side located at the preceding lock body, and front hand grip is connected by a clutch with the lock main body; The clutch is used to control the sealed of electronic lock and unblock.
A kind of 3. modular electronic lock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Control machine before the front module is provided with one Structure and an electrical control mechanism, preceding controlling organization include unlocked by fingerprint device, password tripper, bluetooth tripper, people At least one in face identification tripper, the electrical control mechanism of front module is controlled by preceding controlling organization and set;The front module is assembled In the state of the preceding lock body, the electrical control mechanism is used for the clutch for controlling the clutch.
A kind of 4. modular electronic lock according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The clutch includes being equipped with The first clutch post, handle clutch block and main body clutch block, handle clutch block and main body clutch block respectively with the front hand grip And the lock main body connection, the first clutch post can be inserted into handle clutch block and joystick clutch block and master in main body clutch block The clutch of body clutch block is set.
A kind of 5. modular electronic lock according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The front module is assemblied in the preceding lock In the state of body, front module is inserted in preceding lock body, and front module end is extended in the preceding lock body and the neighbouring clutch is set Put;The electrical control mechanism of the front module located at front module extend to before in end in lock body, the electrical control mechanism is neighbouring should be from Close mechanism side and be provided with an electronic ejection end, the electronic ejection end and the first clutch post end abutment.
A kind of 6. modular electronic lock according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The preceding lock body is additionally provided with a mechanical lock Core, mechanical lock are used for the clutch for controlling the clutch.
A kind of 7. modular electronic lock according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The clutch also includes one second Clutch post, the second clutch post are equipped with the handle clutch block, the main body clutch block;Second clutch post is controlled by The mechanical lock is set.
A kind of 8. modular electronic lock according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The front module is by before described A locking mechanism and the preceding sealed connection of lock body in lock body;The locking mechanism is connected with the mechanical lock and is controlled by this Mechanical lock is set.
A kind of 9. modular electronic lock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Module controls after being additionally provided with one after described Mechanism, the electrical control mechanism of rear module are controlled by rear controlling organization and set;The packaged state assigned in the preceding lock body of the rear mold Under, the electrical control mechanism is used for the clutch for controlling the clutch;Controlling organization includes a touch screen after described, and touch screen is set In the lateral surface of the rear module, the lateral surface of the rear module deviates from the rear lock for packaged be assigned in the state of the rear locking of rear mold The side of body side.
10. locked according to a kind of any described modular electronics of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that:Also include a communicator, Communicator is used to the electronic lock accessing safety-protection system or network, and communicator is in the rear module.
CN201720426397.XU 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of modular electronic lock Active CN206667956U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720426397.XU CN206667956U (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of modular electronic lock

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110485826A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-22 深圳市爱多屋科技有限公司 A kind of front door lock of intelligent door lock, back door lock and modularization intelligent door lock
CN111706169A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-09-25 南通稳家智能科技有限公司 Novel lock core structure
CN112796581A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-14 合肥开关厂有限公司 Explosion-proof electronic lock
CN113202355A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-03 惠州市硕玛智控技术有限公司 Locking structure for intelligent lock
CN113202356A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-03 惠州市硕玛智控技术有限公司 Intelligent lock with interchangeable front and rear electronic modules

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110485826A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-22 深圳市爱多屋科技有限公司 A kind of front door lock of intelligent door lock, back door lock and modularization intelligent door lock
CN111706169A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-09-25 南通稳家智能科技有限公司 Novel lock core structure
CN112796581A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-14 合肥开关厂有限公司 Explosion-proof electronic lock
CN113202355A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-03 惠州市硕玛智控技术有限公司 Locking structure for intelligent lock
CN113202356A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-03 惠州市硕玛智控技术有限公司 Intelligent lock with interchangeable front and rear electronic modules

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