CN206610414U - A kind of the elderly falls down monitoring system - Google Patents
A kind of the elderly falls down monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206610414U CN206610414U CN201720249414.7U CN201720249414U CN206610414U CN 206610414 U CN206610414 U CN 206610414U CN 201720249414 U CN201720249414 U CN 201720249414U CN 206610414 U CN206610414 U CN 206610414U
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- crutch
- falls down
- processor
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 241001166076 Diapheromera femorata Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000009429 distress Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001347978 Major minor Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Monitoring system is fallen down the utility model discloses a kind of the elderly, the master for data processing and control including being separately positioned on Walking stick base and shoes surface, auxiliary processor, being arranged on is used for the gravity module for measuring crutch angle of inclination on crutch straight-bar, it is arranged on the modular pressure that sole is used to measure midsole compression value, being arranged on Walking stick base is used for the GPS module of satellite fix, for the gsm module to intelligent hand-held terminal transmission distress signal and the alarm modules for sending sound alarm, being arranged on crutch straight-bar top is used to prevent the key-press module of system erroneous judgement, being arranged on Walking stick base and shoes surface is used for the bluetooth module that primary processor and auxiliary processor communicate, and the data for gsm module to be sent parse the intelligent hand-held terminal of display.It by detecting crutch angle of inclination and midsole compression value comprehensive descision and positioning, with reference to intelligent hand-held terminal, can more accurately detect whether old man falls down, and carry out geriatric state to share emergency in time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the elderly's security technology area, and in particular to what wearable product was combined with mobile terminal
A kind of the elderly falls down monitoring system.
Background technology
With the more sternness of the problem of an aging population, the monitoring of old man also turns into current social concern urgently to be resolved hurrily,
Wherein old man falls down that problem is especially serious, because falling down and death is 65 years old and above crowd does harm to the lethal important cause of the death due to wound, when
Old man goes out alone, if imprudence is fallen down, often faces considerable risk.
Fallen down in monitoring in method, country's external monitor judges that the technology fallen down mainly there are three aspects at present：
1) monitoring system is fallen down based on video (light), the picture of human motion is caught by one or several video frequency pick-up heads
Face, with image processing algorithm, it is determined whether exist with the characteristics of image fallen down.But, scheme this first is not suitable for
Open air, is confined to indoor, secondly because video camera is arranged on fixed place, can only shoot the image of locality, and
Old man can not be blocked by object, and human body is a movable object, when monitored person leaves the monitoring range of video frequency pick-up head
Or when being fallen down after other tall and big articles, the system can not just be detected and fallen down；
2) monitoring system is fallen down based on acoustics：Audio signal when being fallen down by analysis detects that old man falls down, this
Method can not obtain good precision, easily be interfered, typically can only as other detection methods auxiliary；
3) monitoring system is fallen down based on Wearable sensor：Typically all based on a kind of three-dimensional (axle) acceleration sensing
Device, obtains the motion state of wearer after series of algorithms is analyzed；Each position motion yet with human body is relatively certainly
By, so causing sensor to be arranged on different parts, the monitoring result that old man's same action is caused is different, increases mistake
Sentence rate.At the same time, sensor module portion needs to be worn between the chest of old man or waist (because this componental movement becomes
Change amplitude less, compared with body integral status can be reacted), this results in another problem, exactly when old man falls down, these places
Hardware module secondary injury or hardware may be caused easily to be squeezed destruction to old man.
In terms of the intellectuality of crutch, at present, the crutch of integrated electronics present on domestic market mostly simply collects
Into siren, LED illumination lamp, the electronic equipment such as MP3 and radio.These equipment can only be old man in daily life
Increase any to ensure, but if old man, which falls down, needs relief, then can not send effective help information or accurately position certainly
Position where oneself.And the crutch that only a few can be positioned, also fail to overcome Falls Among Old People crutch from the emergency problem after hand with
And how to improve the problem of accuracy of judgement is spent.
So in summary, just at present, on the direction that crutch monitoring old man falls down is detected and combined using midsole compression,
Research example is with respect to blank both at home and abroad.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to fall down monitoring there is provided a kind of the elderly for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art to be
Wearable product is combined by system, the system with mobile terminal, communication and sensor technology is added in walking stick for old persons, and combine
Intelligent mobile phone platform, controls to judge by processor, when old man falls down, realizes the accurate function of judging and called for help, together
When the position of old man and distress signals are sent to the intelligent hand-held terminal of old man relatives, and be particularly shown out using APP.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of the elderly falls down monitoring system, including be separately positioned on Walking stick base and shoes surface be used for data processing
With the primary processor and auxiliary processor of control, being arranged on is used for the acceleration of gravity mould for measuring crutch angle of inclination on crutch straight-bar
Block, is arranged on the modular pressure for being used to measure midsole compression value of sole, is arranged on the GPS for satellite fix of Walking stick base
Module, the gsm module for sending distress signal to intelligent hand-held terminal and the alarm modules for sending sound alarm, are set
Crutch straight-bar top be used for prevent the key-press module of system erroneous judgement, be arranged on Walking stick base and shoes surface is used for main place
The bluetooth module communicated between reason device and auxiliary processor, and parse display for the data progress for sending over gsm module
Intelligent hand-held terminal.
It is preferred that, the primary processor uses 51 single-chip microcomputers using STM32 microcontrollers, auxiliary processor.
It is preferred that, Bluetooth communication protocol is used between the primary processor and auxiliary processor, is adopted between processor and modules
With USART or I2C communication protocols.
It is preferred that, the crutch angle of inclination data transfer that the gravity module is detected to primary processor, pressure mould
The midsole compression Value Data that block is detected is transferred to primary processor by auxiliary processor by bluetooth module, and primary processor makes crutch
After the judgement fallen down with old man, sound alarm is sent by alarm modules, and location information that GPS module is detected and old
The information that people falls down is sent to the intelligent hand-held terminal of old man family members by gsm module.
It is preferred that, it is described to be used to prevent the key-press module of system erroneous judgement, when the monitoring system falls down feelings to the elderly
Condition is judged by accident, or old man fall down after there is no big harm, module is pushed button in 5S, then alarm modules and gsm module is dynamic
Terminate.
It is preferred that, the Walking stick base is (four pin) cup dolly or rectangular base.
It is preferred that, the auxiliary processor and bluetooth module that are arranged on shoes surface and the modular pressure for being arranged on sole can
Realizing self disassembling.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages that and beneficial effect：
The utility model employs the processor for data processing and control, the mould for measuring crutch angle of inclination
Block, the module for measuring old man's midsole compression value, for the GPS module of satellite fix, the GSM communicated with intelligent hand-held terminal
Module, and major-minor communication between plates bluetooth module, for sending the alarm modules of sound alarm and for preventing system erroneous judgement
Key-press module and data for gsm module to be sended over parse the intelligent hand-held terminal of display, especially by
Crutch angle of inclination and midsole compression value progress comprehensive descision and combination positioning are detected, communication and key-press module and combination are intelligent
The means of handheld terminal, have reached more accurately whether detection old man falls down, and in time carry out geriatric state to share and ask
The effect rescued.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 falls down monitoring system structural representation for the elderly of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 falls down monitoring system for the elderly of the utility model embodiment and uses flow chart.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, but implementation of the present utility model
Mode not limited to this.
Embodiment：
As shown in figure 1, present embodiments providing a kind of the elderly falls down monitoring system, including it is separately positioned on Walking stick base
With the primary processor and auxiliary processor for data processing and control on shoes surface, it is arranged on crutch straight-bar and is turned for measurement
The gravity module at cane angle of inclination, is arranged on the modular pressure for being used to measure old man's midsole compression value of sole, sets
In Walking stick base for the GPS module of satellite fix, for sending the gsm module of distress signal with mobile communication and for sending out
Go out the alarm modules of sound alarm, be arranged on crutch straight-bar top be used for prevent the key-press module of system erroneous judgement, be arranged on and turn
Cane base and shoes surface for the bluetooth module that is communicated between primary processor and auxiliary processor, and for gsm module to be sent out
The data brought carry out the cell-phone customer terminal of parsing display.Wherein, the primary processor uses STM32 microcontrollers, vice division chief
Manage device and use 51 single-chip microcomputers, Bluetooth communication protocol is used between the primary processor and auxiliary processor, between processor and modules
Using USART or I2C communication protocols, the crutch angle of inclination data transfer that the gravity module is detected to main process task
Device, the midsole compression Value Data that modular pressure is detected is transferred to primary processor, main process task by auxiliary processor by bluetooth module
Device is made after the judgement that crutch and old man fall down, and sound alarm, and the positioning that GPS module is detected are sent by alarm modules
Data and old man fall down the mobile phone that the distress signals such as state are sent to old man family members by gsm module, and recycling app is in specifically
Reveal and.
Wherein, it is described to be used to prevent the key-press module of system erroneous judgement, when the monitoring system falls down situation to the elderly
Judge by accident, or old man fall down after there is no big harm, module is pushed button in 5S, then the action of alarm modules and gsm module
Terminate, also, be arranged on the auxiliary processor and bluetooth module on shoes surface and be arranged on the modular pressure of sole can be voluntarily
Dismounting.The Walking stick base is four pin cup dollies or rectangular base.
As shown in Fig. 2 falling down monitoring system for the elderly of the present utility model uses flow chart, and first, after system starts,
Crutch is attached pairing by bluetooth module automatically with footwear, starts gravity module monitoring crutch state, now crutch
In the presence of three kinds of situations：(1) fall down, (2) do not fall down, (3) do not fall down and crutch angle is constant, in the case of (2), system is returned
Continue to monitor crutch state, and in the case of (1), (3), system then starts modular pressure, pressure data is in auxiliary processor processing
After judgement primary processor is fed back to through bluetooth module.When pressure be in it is normal when, monitoring system return continue monitor crutch again
State.Once pressure condition is abnormal, then old man falls down possibility greatly, and now system alarm sounds, and monitors in 5S button
Whether module is pressed, and this is both to prevent system erroneous judgement, can also play the effect for causing that passerby notes around old man, when button mould
Block is pressed by old man, shows that old man falls down, the situation is critical, need to be asked for help, then system meeting automatic start GPS location function, is adopted
Collect positional information, and the data message that old man falls down is sent to by gsm module the intelligent hand-held terminal of old man family members.
It is described above, only the utility model patent preferred embodiment, but the utility model patent protection domain simultaneously
This is not limited to, any one skilled in the art is in the scope disclosed in the utility model patent, according to this
The technical scheme of utility model patent and its inventive concept are subject to equivalent substitution or change, belong to the guarantor of the utility model patent
Protect scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of the elderly falls down monitoring system, it is characterised in that：The elderly, which falls down monitoring system, to be included being separately positioned on
Walking stick base and the primary processor and auxiliary processor for data processing and control on shoes surface, are arranged on crutch straight-bar and use
Gravity module in measurement crutch angle of inclination, is arranged on the modular pressure for being used to measure midsole compression value of sole,
Be arranged on Walking stick base for satellite fix GPS module, for intelligent hand-held terminal send distress signal gsm module
With the alarm modules for sending sound alarm, be arranged on crutch straight-bar top be used for prevent the key-press module of system erroneous judgement,
Be arranged on Walking stick base and shoes surface for the bluetooth module that is communicated between primary processor and auxiliary processor, and for will
The data that gsm module is sended over carry out the intelligent hand-held terminal of parsing display.
2. a kind of the elderly according to claim 1 falls down monitoring system, it is characterised in that：The primary processor is used
STM32 microcontrollers, auxiliary processor use 51 single-chip microcomputers.
3. a kind of the elderly according to claim 1 or 2 falls down monitoring system, it is characterised in that：The primary processor with
Bluetooth communication protocol is used between auxiliary processor, USART or I2C communication protocols are used between processor and modules.
4. a kind of the elderly according to claim 1 falls down monitoring system, it is characterised in that：The gravity module
The crutch angle of inclination data transfer of detection is to primary processor, and the midsole compression Value Data that modular pressure is detected is by auxiliary processor
Primary processor is transferred to by bluetooth module, primary processor is made after the judgement that crutch and old man fall down, sent out by alarm modules
Go out sound alarm, and the information that the location information and old man that GPS module is detected are fallen down is sent to old man by gsm module
The intelligent hand-held terminal of family members.
5. a kind of the elderly according to claim 1 falls down monitoring system, it is characterised in that：It is described to be used for anti-locking system mistake
The key-press module sentenced, when the monitoring system is judged by accident to the situation of falling down of the elderly, or old man fall down after there is no big harm,
Module is pushed button in 5S, then the action of alarm modules and gsm module is terminated.
6. a kind of the elderly according to claim 1 falls down monitoring system, it is characterised in that：The Walking stick base is four pin
Cup dolly or rectangular base.
7. a kind of the elderly according to claim 1 falls down monitoring system, it is characterised in that：It is arranged on the pair on shoes surface
Processor and bluetooth module and be arranged on the modular pressure of sole being capable of realizing self disassembling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720249414.7U CN206610414U (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of the elderly falls down monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720249414.7U CN206610414U (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of the elderly falls down monitoring system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206610414U true CN206610414U (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720249414.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206610414U (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of the elderly falls down monitoring system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206610414U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106934991A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-07-07 | 暨南大学 | A kind of the elderly falls down monitoring system |
| WO2021186564A1 (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-09-23 | 日本電気株式会社 | Detection method |
-
2017
- 2017-03-15 CN CN201720249414.7U patent/CN206610414U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106934991A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-07-07 | 暨南大学 | A kind of the elderly falls down monitoring system |
| WO2021186564A1 (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-09-23 | 日本電気株式会社 | Detection method |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171103 |