CN206594305U - A kind of wild animal monitoring device - Google Patents
A kind of wild animal monitoring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206594305U CN206594305U CN201720319481.1U CN201720319481U CN206594305U CN 206594305 U CN206594305 U CN 206594305U CN 201720319481 U CN201720319481 U CN 201720319481U CN 206594305 U CN206594305 U CN 206594305U
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- wild animal
- monitoring device
- signal
- signal transmission
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of wild animal monitoring device, including remote computer and some wild animal monitoring devices installed in monitored area；Described wild animal monitoring device includes acoustic signal sensor, signal pre-processing module, signal transmission module, rechargeable battery, control module and alert module.The system utilizes the voice signal of wild animal, determines its degree of danger, reduces economic loss, and uses solar panels to be powered for partial devices, reduces the maintenance cost of system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ecological environment and animal and plant protection and monitoring field, especially a kind of to be based on voice signal
Wild animal monitoring device.
Background technology
With environmental protection, concede the land to forestry, close hillsides to facilitate afforestation, protect the implementation of the measures such as wild animal and plant, environment in recent years
Pollution is governed, and the ecosystem obtains protection and gradually repaired, and wild animal living environment is improved, and wild animal is gradually
Increase.At the same time, contact of the wild animal with people is more frequent, and the message for having wild animal to swarm into village often is seen in newly
Hear.The monitoring of wild animal, particularly monitors the trend of the neighbouring wild animal in village, and is reflected to local villager in time, can be with
The wild animal of danger is avoided to bring unnecessary property and personnel's injury.
Prior art has video detection method, Infrared Detection Method harmony detection method etc. to the detection method of mobiles.Wherein
Video surveillance method equipment cost is higher, is easily disturbed by rain, mist, shade etc.；Infrared Detection Method can effectively monitor animal, so
And the classification to animal then needs the signal processing technology of complexity；Acoustical signal monitoring of the sound detection method by gathering surrounding environment is dynamic
Thing, relatively simple with equipment, cost is low, the characteristics of being disturbed small by weather, can be for monitoring surrounding environment animal in real time
Activity.
In addition, wild animal tracking technique, such as radio tracking technology, electronic marker technology, based on cellular network for pass
The new tracer technique of defeated passage, these methods are only applicable to the scientific research of wild animal.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided one kind is simple in construction, and accuracy is high, whole day
Wait the wild animal monitoring method and device of monitoring.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model：
A kind of wild animal monitoring device includes remote computer and some wild animals installed in monitored area monitor
Equipment；Wild animal monitoring device passes through network service with remote computer；
Described wild animal monitoring device includes acoustic signal sensor, signal pre-processing module, signal transmission module, filled
Battery, control module and alert module；Described acoustic signal sensor installs 1~3, same monitoring in same monitored area
Distance in region between acoustic signal sensor is 0.01~30 meter；Acoustic signal sensor, signal pre-processing module, signal transmission mould
Block is sequentially connected；Signal transmission module transmits data to remote computer；Rechargeable battery is to alert module, Signal Pretreatment mould
Block, signal transmission module are powered；Control module is connected with alert module, signal transmission module, signal transmission module, remote computation
Machine is connected with control module.
Acoustic signal sensor is used for the acoustic signals for gathering monitored area in the utility model；Signal pre-processing module is used for
Acoustic signals are converted into electric signal, and signal is amplified；Signal transmission module is connected with signal pre-processing module, for that will believe
Number it is transferred to remote computer；Signal transmission module can use the transmission channel based on cellular network, it would however also be possible to employ communication
Cable.Control module receives the instruction of remote computer, for sending work order to alert module, and to signal transmission module
It is controlled with signal pre-processing module；Alert module expels wild animal for warning.Remote computer, for receiving and depositing
The voice data from monitored area is stored up, the degree of danger of wild animal is determined.
The acoustic signal sensor installs 1~3 in same monitoring place, by installing multiple sound in same monitoring place
Signal transducer, can improve the accuracy of detection, and can judge wild according to the voice signal properties of different sensors
The orientation and the direction of motion of animal.The acoustic signal sensor can be installed apart from village difference monitoring place, be assessed wild
Animal swarms into the possibility in village.
The wild animal monitoring device also includes solar panels；Rechargeable battery is connected with solar panels, by solar panels
To rechargeable battery powered.When illumination is sufficient, solar energy charges to rechargeable battery, illumination is inadequate and night, using charging
Battery is to power supply for electrical equipment.
The alert module includes SD card formula player, strong light searchlight or its combination.Wild animal is expelled for alerting,
The sound of wild animal natural enemy, or the sound that people walks close to can be such as played, so as to expel the wild animal of danger.
Advantage of the present utility model and have the technical effect that：
1) the utility model determines the species of wild animal using acoustic signal sensor, and simple in construction, system cost is low, no
Influenceed by rain, greasy weather gas, accuracy is higher.
2) the utility model can directly be powered two kinds of power supply modes using rechargeable battery and solar panels, can be with round-the-clock
Surrounding environment is monitored, and energy consumption is relatively low.
3) the utility model has warning and expels the function of wild animal, it is to avoid wild animal enters village, causes not
Necessary damage to property, with very strong application value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system connection block diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is monitoring device layout drawing of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but it is to be appreciated that the accompanying drawing is only used for pair
The utility model carries out exemplary description, and can not constitute any limitation to protection domain of the present utility model.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, it is wild animal monitoring device connection block diagram, including remote computer and some be arranged on are supervised
Survey the wild animal monitoring device in region；
Described wild animal monitoring device includes acoustic signal sensor, signal pre-processing module, signal transmission module, filled
Battery, control module and alert module；Described acoustic signal sensor installs 1~3, same monitoring in same monitored area
Distance in region between acoustic signal sensor is 0.01~30 meter；Acoustic signal sensor, signal pre-processing module, signal transmission mould
Block is sequentially connected；Signal transmission module transmits data to remote computer；Rechargeable battery is to alert module, Signal Pretreatment mould
Block, signal transmission module are powered；Control module is connected with alert module, signal transmission module, signal transmission module, remote computation
Machine is connected with control module.
Each one ID numbering of wild animal monitoring device correspondence；The signal transmission module of wild animal monitoring device is to remote
Journey computer sends data；Signal transmission module can use the transmission channel based on cellular network, it would however also be possible to employ communication electricity
Cable.Remote computer numbers the region for determining wild animal occur by ID.Wild animal sound letter is prestored in remote computer
Number storehouse；The danger for the signal that signal transmission module is sent is judged by the way of acoustical signal is compared or characteristic value is compared
Degree, and acoustical signal is stored, the comparison of wherein acoustical signal belongs to prior art；When remote computer is difficult to judge transmission
Artificial judgment can be carried out during the acoustical signal come over；When still judging, the acoustical signal for regarding as wild animal is stored to wild dynamic
Thing acoustical signal database carries out the expansion of database.Display module can be set on remote computer, for intuitively showing detection
Region and the working condition of monitoring device.
As shown in Fig. 2 the region often haunted in wild animal, according to apart from village how far, installation detecting system,
Same monitored area is installed by multiple acoustic signal sensors 1.During the wild animal monitoring device normal work, rechargeable battery 4
To control module 5, signal pre-processing module 2, the power supply for electrical equipment such as signal transmission module 3 and alert module 6.Acoustical signal is sensed
Device 1 monitors the voice signal of surrounding environment in real time, and voice signal is converted into electric signal by signal pre-processing module 2, and will
Electric signal amplifies, and the signal collected then is transferred into remote computer 7 using signal transmission apparatus 3.In remote computer
Prestore wild animal acoustical signal database；Judge that signal transmission module is passed by the way of acoustical signal is compared or characteristic value is compared
The degree of danger for the signal brought, and acoustical signal is stored, the comparison of wherein acoustical signal belongs to prior art；When long-range
Computer can carry out artificial judgment when being difficult to the acoustical signal for judging to send；When still judging, wild animal will be regarded as
Acoustical signal storage carries out the expansion of database to wild animal acoustical signal database.By installing multiple acoustical signals in multiple places
Sensor 1, and all sound transducers are gathered into information integrated, it can be determined that the distance of wild animal to village, side
Position, the direction of motion, quantity etc., judge the potential hazard degree of wild animal, determine whether to start warning in monitored area
Module 6 expels wild animal, and is warned to villager, it is to avoid wild animal causes unnecessary injury to villager, and alert module can
Think that SD card formula player produces the sound of wild animal natural enemy, firecrackers sound, or other sound with threatening property, also may be used
Think the irradiation of strong light searchlight, and combinations thereof.
The utility model is illustrated by accompanying drawing, in the case where not departing from the utility model scope, can also be to this
Utility model carries out various conversion and equivalent replacement, therefore, the utility model are not limited to disclosed specific implementation process, and
The whole embodiments fallen into the utility model right should be included.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of wild animal monitoring device, it is characterised in that including remote computer and some open countries installed in monitored area
Lively thing monitoring device；Wild animal monitoring device passes through network service with remote computer；
Described wild animal monitoring device includes acoustic signal sensor, signal pre-processing module, signal transmission module, charging electricity
Pond, control module and alert module；Described acoustic signal sensor installs 1~3, same monitored area in same monitored area
Distance between interior acoustic signal sensor is 0.01~30 meter；Acoustic signal sensor, signal pre-processing module, signal transmission module are suitable
It is secondary to be connected；Signal transmission module transmits data to remote computer；Rechargeable battery is to alert module, signal pre-processing module, letter
Number transport module is powered；Control module is connected with alert module, signal transmission module, signal transmission module, remote computer with
Control module is connected.
2. wild animal monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wild animal monitoring device is also wrapped
Include solar panels；Rechargeable battery is connected with solar panels, from solar panels to rechargeable battery powered.
3. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the alert module includes SD card formula player, strong light and visited
Illuminator or its combination.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720319481.1U CN206594305U (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | A kind of wild animal monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720319481.1U CN206594305U (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | A kind of wild animal monitoring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206594305U true CN206594305U (en) | 2017-10-27 |
Family
ID=60121930
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720319481.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206594305U (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | A kind of wild animal monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206594305U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110751117A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-02-04 | 兰州大学 | Unmanned aerial vehicle-based sheep flock and cattle flock quantity monitoring method and device |
| CN110782618A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-11 | 刘光晖 | Multi-level active anti-intervention area rejection sound wave dispersing equipment |
| CN113917856A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2022-01-11 | 中国林业科学研究院资源信息研究所 | Automatic wild animal sound and habitat factor acquisition system |
-
2017
- 2017-03-29 CN CN201720319481.1U patent/CN206594305U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110782618A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-11 | 刘光晖 | Multi-level active anti-intervention area rejection sound wave dispersing equipment |
| CN110751117A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-02-04 | 兰州大学 | Unmanned aerial vehicle-based sheep flock and cattle flock quantity monitoring method and device |
| CN113917856A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2022-01-11 | 中国林业科学研究院资源信息研究所 | Automatic wild animal sound and habitat factor acquisition system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171027 Termination date: 20190329 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |