CN206075496U - A kind of intelligent home care system - Google Patents

Abstract

This utility model discloses a kind of intelligent home care system device and method, and described device includes：Intelligence sensor 1, bedside wireless data acquisition terminal 2, intelligent configuration parameter mobile phone 3, network router 4, strange land children mobile phone 6, according to actually used situation, can also increase remote cloud server 5, realize the remote access function of data.This utility model can solve the problem that house older population looks after problem, especially solve easily to fall down problem of accompany and attend to when crowd gets up at night.This utility model is compared conventional looking after and is compared, sensor can flexibly be selected for different old man's healths, information warning trigger condition is selected flexibly, realize low cost, high flexible is looked after in time, prevent trouble before it happens, it is to avoid old people to get up in the case where nobody looks after and can notify related personnel in time when falling down accident or unexpected living environment generation fire or gas leak etc. at (particularly old solitary people) night, played the effect look after in time.

Description

A kind of intelligent home care system

Technical field

The present invention relates to home care field, is monitored for the activity of old people house, can be in time when occurring unexpected Allow children or neighbourhood committee to obtain information and play the effect look after in time, more particularly to the night of Empty nest elderly looks after.

Background technology

With the arrival of aging society, increasing old man can face health and progressively be deteriorated, and children are not The situation at one's side looked after is kept always can.If having my old man together, also individual mutually to correlate, if old solitary people, a people exists Family, it is if occurring surprisingly, more dangerous.Once saw that Empty nest elderly was in generation surprisingly, be a pile bones of the dead when waiting discovery Report.Nursing house is removed because most old man is not very willing, and if so many old men will ask nurse's long-term care also unrealistic.This is just Realize being monitored the basic activity of old man in the urgent need to there is convenient and practical intelligence to look after equipment, note abnormalities and can lead in time Know children or neighbourhood committee responsible person concerned.

The fast-developing and keen competition of society promotes people to work harder, and operating pressure is increasing, in upper The sons and daughters of race of class are busy with work all day, and have no time to look after old man, and increasing old man relies primarily on my old man and mutually correlates, when Old man's health is good, and the coordination ability is not staggered the time, and is further without worrying old man's wrestling problem, when old man's coordination of body ability When it is necessary to how see another one old man health, if health is also bad, full-time nurse can only be asked to be in and to be looked after or sent old People removes nursing house.For the not good enough old man of health, it is relatively small that unexpected probability occurs daytime, be susceptible to it is a risk that Night old man gets up toilet or when drinking water, and because night brains is not very clear-headed, easily falls down situation, is also exactly old Year, people was because of hypomnesis, was susceptible to forget the situations such as fire and air closing, easily initiation fire or carbon monoxide poisoning, and the present invention is main Be monitored for the accident of this kind of high probability, if detecting unexpected generation, my old man can be waken in time or notify children, realize and When nurse effect, in order to avoid miss optimal rescue opportunity.

Armarium and Environmental safety supervision equipment currently used for home care is less, is adapted to the armarium master of house Electric sphygmomanometer to be had, blood glucose meter, BOLD contrast, nebulizer etc., these armarium need old man oneself to enter under clear-headed situation Row test.Though some Wearables can play physiological compensation effects function to a certain extent, but because wrist, head need to be worn on The places such as portion, chest or waist, the original nighttime sleep of old man are second-rate, if wear these Wearable sensors more can affect Its sleep quality, so this Wearable physiologic parameter monitoring device also is difficult to for home care.Also propose to take installation Whether the scheme of photographic head real-time monitoring geriatric state, this scheme need to be fallen down or looked in real time using complicated algorithm judgement old man Monitored picture is seen, implements difficult to realize.Environmental security part of detecting is the part that everybody more ignores, by disposing Intelligence sensor, can inform family members in time when there is the unusual condition such as carbon monoxide poisoning and fire.

The present invention is directed to current present situation, proposes a kind of home care system, using some noncontacting proximity sensors, for example intelligence Mattress can be sensed, infrared sensor, gas sensor, temperature sensor, band cradle head control shooting are first-class, and which kind of specifically selects sense Device determines that according to the concrete situation of crowd to be looked after collect signal using intelligence sensor, wireless data acquisition terminal is according to intelligence Parameter configuration triggering information warning condition produces warning trigger signal, then transfers video or telephone questionnaire under the situation for needing Relevant information mode realizes the home care function of convenient enforcement.Home care system proposed by the present invention, implements simple, cost It is cheap, it is easy to widely popularize realization.

The content of the invention

The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind to be applied to old people and look after monitoring system at night, can be solved Look after problem in time to easily falling down crowd after leaving the bed, or the environment lived in old man occurs unexpected situation（Catch fire, in coal gas Poison etc.）When, family members can be informed in time, it is to avoid the unexpected injury that generation is caused to old man, be related to old man's home care application.

Problem is looked after in time at home in order to solve old people, and the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：

A kind of intelligent home care device is provided, including the intelligent sensing unit for signals collecting, bedside wireless data Acquisition terminal unit, intelligent mobile terminal configuration parameter unit, notify family members' information warning unit：

The intelligent sensing unit for signals collecting, is to increase comfortableness, can adopt noncontacting proximity sensor（Intelligence Mattress, infrared, sound, gas sensing, image etc.）, for different target old men, can match somebody with somebody according to actual demand and health Different sensors are put, relevant parameter can be collected microprocessor by intelligent sensing unit, then again by the wireless of low-power consumption Transport module transfers data to bedside wireless data acquisition terminal, and wireless transport module can adopt the RFID of low-power consumption, The short distance low-consumption wireless transmission means such as Zigbee or bluetooth.

The bedside wireless data acquisition terminal unit is similar to a data coordinator, on the one hand will realize and intelligent sensing The low-consumption wireless communication of unit, completes the collection task of data, on the one hand will be by the remote high-power side of being wirelessly transferred Formula is communicated with intelligent configuration parameter terminal and network router, so that strange land user can pass through Cloud Server or pass through mobile phone Remote access is realized, remote high power is wirelessly transferred can be realized using modes such as WIFI, Sub-G, Lora, for the ease of intelligence Equipment carries out corresponding configuration, more employing WIFI modes, because different target old man needs to bedside wireless data acquisition terminal unit Ask different, so needing required intelligence sensor to be configured for real needs.

The intelligent mobile terminal configuration parameter unit is more, and use is smart mobile phone, the intelligent mobile terminal Realization carries out relevant configuration to bedside wireless data acquisition terminal, and it is to judge that old man sends out information warning once getting up that can for example set Or setting get up after how long（Might as well set 20 minutes, urine of typically getting up, defecate, the time such as take medicine is all without too long）It is interior Do not go to bed again as information warning trigger condition, once find that old man is not returned in setting time it is necessary to whether consider Fall down or faint event, inform family members in time, to confirm old man's the present situation as early as possible.

It is described to notify family members' information warning unit, it is the data according to the intelligence sensor collection for collecting, carries out correlation Analysis judges, if meeting the information warning condition that sends Jing after judging, whether foundation is that old solitary people takes different transmissions to warn Show information approach, if old solitary people, the smart mobile phone of configuration parameter may act as repeater function, information warning is sent to its son Female, children can call after being subject to information warning and be confirmed with old man or transfer regarding in elder person by cloud server Video sensor checks old man's situation；If not old solitary people, the sound alarm function that can start mobile phone wakes up family members, so as to family members Old man's situation is checked in time, also there are some smart home products to provide long-distance video function at present, be can be without proposed by the present invention Information warning function is produced, its children can not possibly check video in 24 hours always, so the nurse work(of real practicality can not be played Energy.

Home care system proposed by the present invention also includes following technical characteristic：

The home care system carries out estimating test according to target old man's health, memory situation, for example single lower limb Standing balance how, and standing up away from bench, a segment distance time of return is how many, and cardio-pulmonary function how, and intelligence and spiritual shape State etc., then configures appropriate sensor according to demand.

The bedside wireless data acquisition terminal plays data transmitter functions, is powered by power supply adaptor, to power consumption without spy Different to require, sometimes for where being inconvenient to power, equipment needs to power by battery intelligence sensor, needs as far as possible Power consumption is reduced, timing wake-up, timing acquiring data function can be taken at utmost to reduce whole machine average power consumption, extend battery work Make the time.

The low-consumption wireless terminal（Intelligence sensor）Independent address is assigned with, needs when in use to be set with intelligent mobile It is standby（Mobile phone）Bedside wireless data acquisition terminal is configured, these low-consumption wireless terminals is set, is easy to bedside Wireless data acquisition terminal obtains associated sensor data by polling mode, realizes bedside wireless data acquisition terminal with low work( The communication of consumption wireless terminal, after completing parameter configuration, bedside wireless data acquisition terminal just can be to the institute in its covered room There is low-consumption wireless terminal（Intelligence sensor）Communicated, realized data acquisition and corresponding control.

Communication between the bedside wireless data acquisition terminal and house network router is logical using big power consumption long-distance News mode（For example Wifi）, the video frequency pick-up head based on cloud server can realize video code flow by house network router It is remote to push, realize that strange land children can remotely check the video information of family.

The present invention is also adopted the following technical scheme that：

A kind of intelligent home nursing method, the method comprising the steps of：

1, Physical evaluation is carried out to target old man, sensor type is selected；

2, sensor settings are carried out by smart mobile phone to bedside wireless data acquisition terminal and information warning condition is produced Set, for example got up sensor for intelligence, if old man's health is bad, is needed one to get up and will wake family members and carry out Look after, with falling-resistant, the signal of getting up that now sensor of getting up can be detected as information warning trigger condition, if old man's body How long body is returned on bed in order, after can get up old man as information warning trigger condition, reduces unnecessary police Show that information is triggered, for example general old man's night urine, stool, the time taken medicine was not over 20 minutes, if judging after 20 minutes Old man is not also returned on bed, will consider that old man faints, and ground is slided or encountered barrier and the unexpected situation such as falls down, and is now necessary to touch Send out information warning and inform family members.

3, whether information warning sends approach and needs according to being that old solitary people is set, if not old solitary people, can pass through The smart mobile phone of setup parameter produces audible alarm and wakes up family members, and family members can getting up old man's situation of confirm in time；If solitary old People, can send information to old solitary people children or residents' committee in community correlation director, family members by the smart mobile phone of setup parameter Or after community service personnel receive information warning, video is obtained by dialing old man's phone or transferring elder room video sensor Information.

4, there is unusual condition when there is old man's inhabitation room environment（For example temperature is raised suddenly, it may occur however that fire, coal Gas concentration is raised, and possible coal gas is forgotten closing and easily causes carbon monoxide poisoning）, now need to trigger information warning, to notify that family members enter Row confirmation, so as to avoid an accident.

5, video frequency pick-up head can realize long-range sharing data function by long-range cloud server, be easy to strange land children to pass through Video sensor obtains elder room video information.

Intelligent home care system proposed by the present invention, fully combines low power-consumption intelligent sensing technology, Internet of things node Networking technology, intelligent data acquisition and analytical technology, database management technology, cloud server remote data management technology, open House old man is solved invasively and looks after problem in time, it is to avoid fail to look after in time and ask because the situation such as fall down or die suddenly occurs Topic.

With it is existing physiological compensation effects are carried out by Wearable compared with, the method have the benefit that：1st, because Using contactless sensor, looked after people and do not perceived and laid oneself open to by the state of looking after, it is easy to implemented；2nd, flexible configuration sensing Device and setting start information warning trigger condition, look after individuality for difference and take different strategies of looking after, that is, play photograph in time Shield is acted on, and has the normal rest that unnecessary triggering information warning can be avoided to affect family members；3rd, for strange land incessantly together Female can easily obtain the health that father and mother are in, and receive information warning and can call or be checked always by cloud server Video in other, confirms whether old man really accident to information warning occurs in time.4th, very convenient follow-up equipment safeguards that increase and decrease is sensed Device or change information warning trigger condition can be realized entering bedside Wireless data acquisition unit by smart mobile phone APP application programs Row flexible configuration.

Description of the drawings

For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, simple introduction is done below to required accompanying drawing, It should be evident that drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art Speech, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a kind of intelligent home care system schematic diagram that the present invention is provided；

Fig. 2 is intelligence sensor classification chart proposed by the invention；

Fig. 3 is bedside wireless data acquisition terminal functional block diagram proposed by the invention；

Fig. 4 is intelligent home care system schematic network structure proposed by the invention；

Fig. 5 is proposed by the invention to look after scheme flowchart.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and most preferred embodiment, the present invention is described in further details.

Intelligent home care system proposed by the invention, is monitored for the activity of old people house, is occurring surprisingly When children or neighbourhood committee can be allowed in time to obtain information and played the effect look after in time, more particularly to the night of Empty nest elderly looks after..

Fig. 1 shows a kind of intelligent home care system schematic diagram of present invention offer.1 is intelligence sensor, using non- Contact detection technology, for collecting the house activity situation and home environment situation of target old man；2 adopt for bedside wireless data Collection terminal, with data transmitter functions, on the one hand collects intelligence sensor related data, on the other hand analysis related data, And be made whether that sending information warning determines；3 is intelligent parameter configurating mobile, be can be used for bedside wireless data acquisition terminal Configure, realize that related intelligence sensor is bound with bedside wireless data acquisition terminal, and generation triggering information warning can be set Condition；4 is network router, for the data transfer with cloud server, facilitates implementation the remote access of data；5 is high in the clouds Server, for realizing remote transmission data function；6 are strange land children's mobile phone or neighbourhood committee's responsible person concerned's mobile phone, main pin To old solitary people, other people related information warnings can be informed in time when occurring unexpected, is easy to family members or neighbourhood committee responsible person concerned Phone confirmation or video examines the concrete situation of old man in transferring elder person, the mobile phone that information warning can pass through elder room is direct Send to family members' mobile phone, or sent to family members' mobile phone by cloud server..

When target old man body is not so good, having During situation living, home care system proposed by the present invention is can configure, be first depending on the health of old man, chosen suitable intelligence and pass Sensor, then whether foundation old man is solitary or information warning sending method is set together with family members' inhabitation, last according to old man's body The condition of body situation setting triggering information warning, if for example old man's body is preferably, can choose simplest intelligence and get up sensor, After judgement old man gets up at night, the interior bed that do not return of certain hour is rested（For example 20 minutes）, at this moment just trigger information warning, and not Information warning must be triggered once getting up at old man's night, can so reduce the number of times of triggering information warning, it is to avoid family members are stopped at night The unnecessary interference of breath, if old man is in evil case, night wrestling risk is higher, or then old man has family members to accompany and attend at one's side, or Please nurse accompanies and attends to, and at this moment old man can get up at night as triggering information warning condition, will at one's side family members or nurse wake up into Row is accompanied and attended to, and can play the effective nurse to target old man.

Fig. 2 gives intelligence sensor classification chart.To consider comfortableness, old man to be nursed is allowed to realize in the case where state is not discovered Effectively nurse, intelligence sensor proposed by the present invention adopts noncontacting proximity sensor scheme mostly, main to include sensor of getting up 101, it is typically mounted on below sheet or mattress；Infrared sensor 102, for judging room whether someone；Sound transducer 103, for being collected for more than the acoustic information of certain decibel, the information such as example cried blue murder in an abnormal situation；Temperature sensor 104, for judging whether the room temperature that old man lives has mid-winter, if there is mid-winter, it is considered to whether have fire May；Gas sensor 105, is mainly used in guarding against gas poisoning, just in case old man forgets turn out the gas, or gas range boils thing and forgets to cut out Valve, institute's boil liquid body overflows puts flame out by water, and coal gas continues this situation that leaks；Video sensor 106, can be imaged using CCD Head, realizes the video surveillance to target sufferer, and Night can enable infrared light supply and realize video image acquisition, for strange land Female or neighbourhood committee director transfer the video sensor of old man house after information warning is received and check video information.It is more than Some conventional sensors are listed, and also other types sensor can be reconfigured at according to actual demand.

It is bedside wireless data acquisition terminal functional block diagram shown in Fig. 3, including central processing unit（MCU）Unit 201, Power Management Unit 202, low-power consumption near radio transmission unit 203, high power consumption remote wireless transmission unit 204, bedside Wireless data acquisition terminal plays data transmitter functions, utilizes low-power consumption near radio transmission unit 203 by polling mode Related sensor to binding conducts interviews, and the information of collection is transmitted to central processing unit by intelligence sensor 1 by 203 （MCU）Unit 201, the data of 201 pairs of collections of central processing unit do correlation analysiss and judgement, after meeting alert if, high power consumption Relevant information is sent to network router or intelligent configuration parameter mobile phone, intelligence configuration ginseng by remote wireless transmission unit 204 Whether number mobile phone can be for being that old solitary people setting information warning sends approach and arranges triggering for different health old men Information warning condition.

Fig. 4 is intelligent home care system schematic network structure proposed by the present invention, assumes what is lived in old man in figure Room configuration is got up sensor 101, for judging that old man is to get up in bed or, infrared sensor 102, for judging Whether in room, sound transducer 103 is used to judge whether old man sends calling for help sound that temperature sensor 104 to be used to sentence to old man Whether temperature of booking room has a liter temperature abnormality, excludes fire risk, and gas sensor 105 is used to judge whether room has higher concentration Coal gas, it is to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning, video sensor 106 are used for the video image in real time inspection room, check the concrete situation of old man, It is used for some sensors of explanation in above-mentioned these sensors only the present embodiment, the sensor in the present invention is not limited to these sensings Device, can configure other sensors according to actual demand, and the quantity of same type sensor also can be matched somebody with somebody according to room number and size Put varying number.

For the present embodiment, after related sensor is chosen, can be by intelligent configuration parameter mobile phone 3 to bedside wireless data Acquisition terminal 2 is configured, and informs that acquisition terminal 2 needs to carry out data acquisition by polling mode to sensor 101～105, 106 factor data amount of video sensor is big, directly can realize real-time control by network router, and 106 carry controllable rotating head It is capable of achieving 360 degree and checks room video information function.Intelligent configuration parameter mobile phone 3 can set police according to whether being old solitary people Show information transmitting path, if old solitary people, if which has children, by elder person in intelligent configuration parameter mobile phone directly to Its children's mobile phone sends information warning, if old solitary people is had no children, information warning can be sent old man's Suo Zhu cells neighbourhood committee phase Pass person liable, either strange land children or neighbourhood committee person liable, after information warning is received, make a phone call to confirm to old man immediately The real conditions of information warning, if ring unanswered, transfer monitor video real time inspection old man's situation in family, however, it is determined that Lao Renfa Outside business, then notify that neighbours or neighbourhood committee implement rescue as early as possible；If together with old man is lived with family members, only information warning need to be passed through Intelligent configuration parameter mobile phone directly sends alarm sound and wakes up family members, while according to demand, may choose whether information warning is also same When be sent to strange land children, strange land children can transfer in elder person video information by Cloud Server or check bedside wireless data The concrete situation of acquisition terminal data validation old man.

Fig. 5 be it is proposed by the invention look after scheme flowchart, adopt to related sensor and bedside wireless data first Collection terminal is powered and is started shooting, two ways that related sensor support battery is powered and adapter is powered, and fits in convenient power supply of installing Where orchestration, available adapters are powered, it has not been convenient to can use battery to power where mounting adaptation device, by intelligent configuration parameter Mobile phone 3 is configured to bedside wireless data acquisition terminal 2, realizes the binding of these sensors and data collection station 2, binding After success, acquisition terminal 2 can obtain associated sensor data by polling mode, and then the data to gathering are analyzed and locate Reason, judgement meet transmission information warning, then determine whether old solitary people.If old solitary people, if which there are children, pass through Intelligent configuration parameter mobile phone in elder person sends information warning directly to its children's mobile phone, if old solitary people is had no children, can be by Information warning transmission old man Suo Zhu cells neighbourhood committee responsible person concerned, either strange land children or neighbourhood committee person liable, work as receipts To after information warning, make a phone call to confirm the real conditions of information warning to old man immediately, if ring unanswered, monitor in transferring house Video real time inspection old man's situation, however, it is determined that old man occurs surprisingly, then notify that neighbours or neighbourhood committee implement rescue as early as possible；If old man Together with living with family members, then only information warning directly need to be sent alarm sound by intelligent configuration parameter mobile phone and wake up family members, while According to demand, may choose whether information warning also while being sent to strange land children, strange land children can be transferred by Cloud Server Video information or the concrete situation of bedside wireless data acquisition terminal data validation old man is checked in elder person.If old man really occurs It is unexpected.Can pinpoint the problems within the shortest time, play a part of to look after old man in time.

The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of intelligent home care system, including intelligent sensor device, wireless data transmitter device, intelligent mobile terminal Configuration parameter device, wherein：The intelligent sensor device is furnished with wireless for gathering the relevant parameter information of crowd to be looked after Communication module, for transferring data to wireless data transmitter；On the one hand the wireless data transmitter device is used for realizing With intelligent sensor device wireless telecommunications, on the one hand for carrying out with intelligent mobile terminal configuration parameter device and network router Wireless telecommunications, the triggering information warning condition that can be set according to intelligent mobile terminal configuration parameter device send information warning； The intelligent mobile terminal configuration parameter device is for being configured to wireless data transmitter device and obtain target person faciation Related parameter information.

2. a kind of as claimed in claim 1 intelligent home care system, it is characterised in that the intelligent sensor device, can be with Infrared image, intelligent mattress, gas sensor, temperature sensor, the wireless communication module that intelligent sensor device is furnished with Sensor one, or linked together in plug-in unit mode.

3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of intelligent home care system, it is characterised in that the wireless data transmitter device has Two sets of wireless communication apparatus, a set of is the communication device for closely low-power consumption, for realizing and intelligence sensor and bedside Accompany and attend to device low-power consumption communication, using RFID, BLE, Zigbee, Antplus Near Field Communication mode is a set of for long distance From the communication device of high power consumption, for realizing and intelligent mobile terminal or looking after data transfer between central server, adopt WIFI, Sub-G, Lora mode is realized.

4. a kind of as claimed in claim 1 intelligent home care system, it is characterised in that the intelligent mobile terminal device, uses Communicate between wireless data transmitter device, or for sending data to strange land mobile phone, or for arranging intelligence sensor Binding relationship between device and wireless data transmitter device, or for setting the information warning approach that sends, or triggered with setting Information warning condition, the intelligent mobile terminal device are smart mobile phone or panel computer equipment.