Utility model content
This utility model is intended at least to solve to a certain extent one of technical problem in above-mentioned technology.For this purpose, this reality
It is to propose a kind of fingerprint recognition module with first new purpose.Whether the fingerprint recognition module can detect fingerprint source
For live body, and structure complexity is low, beneficial to improving product yield, reduces cost.
Second purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of mobile terminal.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model first aspect proposes a kind of fingerprint recognition module, including:Fingerprint recognition
Chip, the surface of the fingerprint recognition chip are provided with an induction region, and the induction region is used for gathering the finger of user input
Stricture of vagina data;Optics cardiotachometer, the optics cardiotachometer include:Light source, the light source are arranged on the fingerprint recognition chip internal
Or the fingerprint recognition chip exterior is arranged on, light when contacting the induction region for the finger in the user;Light connects
Device is received, the optical receiver is arranged in the fingerprint recognition chip, for receiving the optical signal of the finger reflection, and according to
The heart rate of user described in the optical signal detecting.
Fingerprint recognition module of the present utility model, is identified to finger print data by fingerprint recognition chip, and by setting
Put the detection of the optical receiver in fingerprint recognition chip and obtain the heart rate of user, and then whether can determine that the source of finger print data
For live body, thereby, it is possible to improve the reliability of fingerprint recognition, it is ensured that the safety of authentication, and the fingerprint recognition module
Structure complexity is low, beneficial to improving product yield, reduces cost.
In addition, the above-mentioned fingerprint recognition module of this utility model can also have following additional technical characteristic:
In some instances, the light source includes multiple luminescence units, and the plurality of luminescence unit is arranged on the fingerprint
Inside identification chip, and the plurality of luminescence unit is arranged around the outside of the induction region;The optical receiver includes many
Individual receiving unit, the plurality of receiving unit is around the outside of the induction region or is embedded in the induction region.
In some instances, the fingerprint recognition module, also includes:Encapsulating structure, the encapsulating structure wrap the finger
Stricture of vagina identification chip is arranged.
In some instances, the fingerprint recognition module, also includes:Covering, the covering are arranged on the encapsulation
The upper surface of structure, and the covering is made up of light transmissive material.
In some instances, the encapsulating structure for being arranged on the fingerprint recognition chip upper surface is transparent material structure
Into.
In some instances, the covering includes glass or sapphire.
In some instances, the plurality of receiving unit integrated distribution is in the central area of the induction region, Huo Zhejun
It is even to be distributed in the induction region.
Further, this utility model second aspect proposes a kind of mobile terminal, including the above-mentioned finger of this utility model
Stricture of vagina recognizes module.
Mobile terminal of the present utility model, can judge that whether fingerprint originates as live body while fingerprint recognition is carried out,
Thereby, it is possible to improve the reliability of fingerprint recognition, it is ensured that the safety of authentication.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein ad initio
Same or similar element or the element with same or like function are represented to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining Description of Drawings is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining this utility model, and it is not intended that to this utility model
Restriction.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the fingerprint recognition module and mobile terminal of this utility model embodiment are described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the fingerprint recognition module according to this utility model one embodiment.As shown in figure 1, should
Fingerprint recognition module includes:Fingerprint recognition chip 110 and optics cardiotachometer 120.
Wherein, the surface of fingerprint recognition chip 110 is provided with an induction region 111, and induction region 111 is used for gathering user
The finger print data of input.
Optics cardiotachometer 120 includes light source 121 and optical receiver 122.
Wherein, light source 121 can be arranged on inside fingerprint recognition chip 110, it is also possible to be arranged on fingerprint recognition chip 110
Outside, for lighting at the finger contact induction region 111 of user.
Optical receiver 122 is arranged in fingerprint recognition chip 110, for receiving the optical signal of finger reflection, and according to light
The heart rate of signal detection user.
In embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 2 light source 121 includes multiple luminescence units 1211, it is multiple luminous
Unit 1211 is arranged on the inside of fingerprint recognition chip 110, and multiple luminescence units 1211 are set around the outside of induction region 111
Put, optical receiver 122 includes multiple receiving units 1221.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 2 receiving unit 1221 can surround induction region 111
Outside arrange.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, in order to when fingerprint recognition is carried out, use
The finger at family effectively contacts 1221 region of receiving unit of optical receiver 122, can be by multiple receiving units 1221
It is embedded in induction region 111.
Further, as shown in figure 3, multiple receiving units 1221 can be with integrated distribution in the center of induction region 111
Domain;As shown in figure 4, multiple receiving units 1221 can also be evenly distributed in induction region 111.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, multiple receiving units 1221 are evenly distributed in induction region 111, can
It is distributed with predetermined interval with being each receiving unit 1221.Wherein, predetermined interval can include lateral separation and longitudinally spaced, i.e.,
The lateral separation of the laterally adjacent receiving unit 1221 of any two is equal, the longitudinally adjacent receiving unit 1221 of any two
It is longitudinally spaced equal.
Specifically, when the finger of user is touched on induction region 111, light source 121 lights, and light handles finger refraction
Afterwards, the optical receiver 122 being integrated in fingerprint recognition chip 110 is received, as the heartbeat of user can be made in blood vessel
There is fluctuation in blood, can interfere with the refraction of light, and the optical signal that optical receiver 122 is received can be subject to fluctuations in blood in finger
Impact and produce fluctuation.Optical receiver 122 is sampled to these optical signals, and optical signal is become corresponding data signal,
Carry out process calculating to data signal, and then obtain the fluctuations in blood frequency of user's finger, i.e. heart rate.
Further, if the heart rate for obtaining is in 50~200 beats/min, can be determined that the source of fingerprint is live body,
I.e. heart rate is normal.
In embodiment of the present utility model, if the finger print data matching of user input, and heart rate would be normal, then judge to use
The authentication success at family.
If it is understood that being detected fingerprint from non-living body, the optical signal that optical receiver 122 is received will not
Generation is shaken, i.e., be definite value to the result after optical signal prosessing calculating, it is impossible to react heart fluctuation.
Thus, integrated optical receiver 122, even light source in the fingerprint recognition chip 110 in fingerprint recognition module
121, the heart rate detecting function of optics cardiotachometer not only can be realized, and answering for this body structure of fingerprint recognition module will not be increased
Polygamy is not also high to the volume requirement of fingerprint recognition module.
Further, when the fingerprint recognition module is arranged in the terminal, it is easier to realize, and terminal will not be answered
Structure design bring considerable influence.And then can make that the integrally-built complexity of mobile terminal is low, the production test time is shorter,
Ensure that production yield and production cost.
Wherein, mobile terminal can include but is not limited to smart mobile phone, flat board, portable computer or Fingerprint Lock etc..
In embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in figure 1, fingerprint recognition module can also include 130 He of encapsulating structure
Covering 140.
Wherein, the wrapping fingerprint recognition of encapsulating structure 130 chip 110 is arranged, and covering 140 is arranged on encapsulating structure 130
Upper surface.
It should be noted that due to using the mode of photoinduction to detect the heart rate of user, so fingerprint recognition module
Covering 140 need certain light transmission, i.e. covering 140 and be made up of light transmissive material.
In embodiment of the present utility model, covering 140 can include but is not limited to glass or sapphire.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the encapsulating structure 130 for wrapping 110 setting of fingerprint recognition chip can be
It is made up of transparent material, such as transparent plastics etc..
The fingerprint recognition module of this utility model embodiment, is identified to finger print data by fingerprint recognition chip, and
The heart rate of user is obtained by the optical receiver being arranged in fingerprint recognition chip, and then can determine that the source of finger print data is
It is no for live body, thereby, it is possible to improve the reliability of fingerprint recognition, it is ensured that the safety of authentication, and the fingerprint recognition mould
Group structure complexity is low, beneficial to improving product yield, reduces cost.
Further, the utility model proposes a kind of mobile terminal, including the fingerprint of this utility model above-described embodiment
Identification module.
In embodiment of the present utility model, the mobile terminal includes but is not limited to smart mobile phone, flat board, portable computing
Machine or Fingerprint Lock etc..
Mobile terminal of the present utility model, can judge that whether fingerprint originates as live body while fingerprint recognition is carried out,
Thereby, it is possible to improve the reliability of fingerprint recognition, it is ensured that the safety of authentication.
In addition, other of the mobile terminal of this utility model above-described embodiment are constituted and are acted on to those skilled in the art
For be all known, be reduce redundancy, do not repeat herein.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " on ", D score, " horizontal ", " longitudinal direction ", " bottom "
The orientation of the instructions such as " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of and retouch
State this utility model and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply indication device or element must have specific orientation, with
Specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two
It is individual, three etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, it is for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected or integral;Can be
It is mechanically connected, or electrically connects;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two
The connection of element internal or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise clearly restriction.For the common skill of this area
For art personnel, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in this utility model can be understood as the case may be.
In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score
Can be the first and second feature directly contacts, or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.And, first is special
Levy second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or only
Represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be with
Be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
Example ", or the description of " some examples " etc. mean specific features with reference to the embodiment or example description, structure, material or spy
Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, the schematic table to above-mentioned term
State.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with
Combined in any one or more embodiments or example in an appropriate manner.Additionally, in the case of not conflicting, this area
Technical staff the feature of the different embodiments or example described in this specification and different embodiment or example can be entered
Row is combined and is combined.
Although embodiment of the present utility model has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is
Exemplary, it is impossible to it is interpreted as to restriction of the present utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art is in scope of the present utility model
It is interior above-described embodiment to be changed, be changed, being replaced and modification.