CN205946545U - Accurate kind of device that send of garlic - Google Patents

Accurate kind of device that send of garlic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205946545U
CN205946545U CN201620889987.1U CN201620889987U CN205946545U CN 205946545 U CN205946545 U CN 205946545U CN 201620889987 U CN201620889987 U CN 201620889987U CN 205946545 U CN205946545 U CN 205946545U
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garlic
delivery pipe
send
mouth
pipe
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CN201620889987.1U
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王波
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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

Accurate kind of device that send of garlic, garlic clove feeding part include a plurality of can be around self axis pivoted garlic clove conveyer pipe, the drum of garlic clove conveyer pipe for evenly arranging along the same straight line of mount, axial along garlic clove conveyer pipe inner wall is equipped with spiral helicine garlic clove gib block, the garlic outlet below correspondence of every garlic clove conveyer pipe is equipped with one and connects the garlic fill, the uncovered conduct in top that connects the garlic to fight connects the garlic mouth, connect the garlic mouth and the garlic outlet of garlic clove conveyer pipe to correspond, the garlic outlet who corresponds every garlic clove conveyer pipe is equipped with the photoelectric switch that the garlic outlet who detects the transport tube goes out the garlic condition with the garlic mouth department that connects that connects the garlic to fight, photoelectric switch and controller electricity federation, the intermittent motion of controller control garlic clove conveyer pipe. Photoelectric switch can detect garlic clove conveyer pipe garlic outlet and go out the garlic condition to to detect signal transfer to controller, controller control corresponds the stall of garlic clove conveyer pipe. This kind of control precision that garlic clove fell down that has prevented to guarantee, the degree of accuracy is up to 95%.

Description

Garlic precisely send kind of a device
Technical field
The utility model is related to kind of a garlic equipment technical field, precisely plants the garlic essence of garlic particularly to a kind of achievable batch Standard send kind of a device.
Background technology
The domestic at present planting garlic still not having practicality precisely send kind of a device, and planting garlic is still planted using manual inserting, people Work plantation efficiency is low, typically sows 2 points of ground for each person every day.Existing planting garlic technology has three kinds:The first is garlic program request Technology, second is thermal technology's auxiliary seeding technique, and the third is full-automatic planting garlic technology.All do not have in three of the above technology Realize precisely sending kind.
Utility model content
For overcoming problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of garlic and precisely send kind of a device, improves Plantation efficiency, reduces labour intensity it is ensured that the uniformity coefficient of planting garlic, also prevent Lou kind or a hole is multiple Situation is it is ensured that the utilization rate of garlic kind, it is to avoid waste.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is:This kind of garlic precisely send kind of a device, including Garlic kind feeding part, fixed mount, optoelectronic switch, connect garlic bucket and send kind pipe, described garlic kind feeding part include some can around from The garlic kind delivery pipe that body axis rotates, described garlic kind delivery pipe is the cylinder along fixed mount same straight uniform arrangement, along garlic kind Conveying inside pipe wall be axially arranged with spiral helicine garlic kind gib block, each garlic kind delivery pipe go out to be correspondingly provided with one below garlic mouth Connect garlic bucket, the described open top connecing garlic bucket as connecing garlic mouth, described connect garlic mouth and garlic kind delivery pipe to go out garlic mouth corresponding, corresponding Each garlic kind delivery pipe go out garlic mouth and connect garlic bucket connect be provided with garlic mouth detection transport tube go out the photoelectricity that garlic mouth goes out garlic situation Switch, described optoelectronic switch and controller Electricity Federation, controller controls the intermittent rotary of garlic kind delivery pipe, garlic kind delivery pipe go out garlic Mouth goes out garlic, and once corresponding garlic kind delivery pipe stops operating once, and the described bottom connecing garlic bucket conveys with sending kind of a pipe to connect and by garlic kind Plantation.
Further, described garlic kind delivery pipe is fixedly installed on fixed mount by bearing.
Further, described garlic kind feeding part also includes garlic kind case and feed wheel, is contained with garlic kind in described garlic kind case, Feed wheel is installed in garlic kind case, and described feed wheel two ends are fixed on garlic kind case by bearing and feed wheel can rotate, on In material wheel, each garlic kind delivery pipe position corresponding is provided with the shift fork protruding feed wheel and garlic kind gathering sill, and shift fork is by garlic in garlic kind case Plant and dial to garlic kind gathering sill, garlic kind falls in garlic kind delivery pipe from garlic kind gathering sill.
Further, it is provided with the garlic kind guide plate of inclination between described feed wheel and garlic kind delivery pipe.
Further, the garlic mouth that goes out of each garlic kind delivery pipe corresponding is provided with two relative optoelectronic switches.
Further, described send kind of a pipe to include sending kind of flexible pipe and send kind of a hard tube, the described top sending kind of flexible pipe with connect garlic bucket Bottom is fixedly connected, and send the bottom of kind of flexible pipe to be fixedly connected with the top sending kind of hard tube, described send on kind of hard tube side circle upwards Side face is provided with observation port.
Further, the controlled device of described each garlic kind delivery pipe individually controls.
Further, described gib block is spiral helicine screw thread.
Further, described gib block is along the axially adjacent intersegmental spacing of gib block of garlic kind delivery pipe and garlic kind size Join.
To sum up, the having the beneficial effect that of technique scheme of the present utility model:
Optoelectronic switch can detect that garlic kind delivery pipe goes out garlic mouth and goes out garlic situation, whenever garlic kind delivery pipe goes out to have one at garlic mouth Garlic kind falls through into when connecing garlic bucket, and optoelectronic switch has detected garlic kind and fallen, and detection signal is sent to controller, controller Corresponding garlic kind delivery pipe is controlled to stop operating.It is rotated further being not detected by garlic kind delivery pipe when garlic kind falls, positioned at garlic kind The garlic kind of delivery pipe is in the presence of gib block to going out garlic mouth movement until falling.This kind of control prevents from ensure that what garlic kind fell Precision, the degree of accuracy is up to 95%.
Precisely send kind incessantly to ensure that a uniformity coefficient for planting garlic, also prevent Lou kind or and cheat multiple situations, Ensure the utilization rate of garlic kind, it is to avoid waste.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model (top view);
Fig. 2 is the structural representation (side view) after removing garlic kind case of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the radial section schematic diagram of the utility model garlic kind delivery pipe;
Fig. 4 is the axial sectional diagrammatical view illustration of the utility model garlic kind delivery pipe.
In figure:
1 garlic kind delivery pipe, 101 go out garlic mouth, 2 fixed mounts, 3 optoelectronic switches, 4 connect garlic bucket, 401 connect garlic mouth, 5 send Kind pipe, 51 send kind of a flexible pipe, 52 send kind of a hard tube, 6 gib blocks, 7 bearings, 7 ' bearings, 8 garlic kind casees, 9 feed wheels, 10 groups Fork, 11 garlic kind gathering sills, 12 garlic kind guide plates, 13 observation ports, 14 garlic kinds.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-4, feature of the present utility model and principle are described in detail, illustrated embodiment is only used for Explain the utility model, not protection domain of the present utility model is limited with this.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, this utility model includes garlic kind feeding part, fixed mount 2, optoelectronic switch 3, meets garlic bucket 4 and Send kind of pipe 5.Wherein garlic kind feeding part include some can around the garlic kind delivery pipe 1 of own axis, each garlic kind convey The rotation of pipe is independent of each other.Ensure that each garlic kind delivery pipe all can accurately send kind.
Described garlic kind delivery pipe is fixedly installed on fixed mount 2 by bearing 7, and garlic kind delivery pipe 1 is same along fixed mount The cylindrical duct of straight uniform arrangement, conveys the gib block 6 being axially arranged with spiral helicine garlic kind of inside pipe wall along garlic kind, and garlic kind conveys The rotation direction of pipe is corresponding with the gib block arrangement of garlic kind 14, and while that is, garlic kind delivery pipe rotates, garlic kind can be defeated in garlic kind Send in pipe and go out garlic mouth 101 end along gib block movement to it, realize the conveying of garlic kind 14.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, described gib block is spiral helicine screw thread or installs the gold being conveyed with garlic kind on inside pipe wall Belong to bar.Described gib block is mated along the axially adjacent intersegmental spacing of gib block of garlic kind delivery pipe with garlic kind size.Ensure to send kind of an effect Rate and send kind of a precision.
The going out to be correspondingly provided with one below garlic mouth and connect garlic bucket 4 of each garlic kind delivery pipe, the described open top connecing garlic bucket is made For connecing garlic mouth 401, connect garlic mouth overall dimensions and be more than garlic mouth size, prevent garlic kind from dropping to and connect outside garlic bucket.Connect under width on garlic bucket Narrow, similar taper is bucket-shaped, is easy to garlic kind and drops to send in kind of pipe 5.Described connect garlic mouth and garlic kind delivery pipe to go out garlic mouth corresponding, right Should each garlic kind delivery pipe go out garlic mouth and connect garlic bucket connect be provided with garlic mouth detection transport tube go out the light that garlic mouth goes out garlic situation Electric switch 3, the garlic mouth that goes out of each garlic kind delivery pipe corresponding is provided with two relative optoelectronic switches.
Described optoelectronic switch and controller Electricity Federation, controller controls the intermittent rotary of garlic kind delivery pipe, garlic kind delivery pipe Go out garlic mouth and go out garlic and once correspond to garlic kind delivery pipe to stop operating once, the described bottom connecing garlic bucket with send kind of a pipe to connect and by garlic kind Conveying plantation.Optoelectronic switch can detect that garlic kind delivery pipe goes out garlic mouth and goes out garlic situation, has one whenever garlic kind delivery pipe goes out at garlic mouth Grain garlic kind falls through into when connecing garlic bucket, and optoelectronic switch has detected garlic kind and fallen, and detection signal is sent to controller, controls Device controls corresponding garlic kind delivery pipe to stop operating.It is rotated further being not detected by garlic kind delivery pipe when garlic kind falls, positioned at garlic The garlic kind of kind of delivery pipe is in the presence of gib block to going out garlic mouth movement until falling.This kind of control prevents from ensure that garlic kind falls Precision, the degree of accuracy is up to 95%.
Described garlic kind feeding part also includes garlic kind case 8 and feed wheel 9, and described garlic kind case is rectangular box, casing one Side is provided with pours the uncovered of garlic kind into, is contained with garlic kind in garlic kind case.Feed wheel is installed in garlic kind case, and described feed wheel two ends lead to Cross that bearing 7 ' is fixed on garlic kind case and feed wheel can rotate, on feed wheel, each garlic kind delivery pipe position corresponding is provided with protrusion The shift fork 10 of feed wheel and garlic kind gathering sill 11, while feed wheel rotates, the garlic kind in garlic kind case is lifted by fork, and by garlic Plant the garlic kind gathering sill toggling it to the circle being circular layout along feed wheel outer circumference surface, it is defeated that garlic kind falls into garlic kind from garlic kind gathering sill Send in pipe.
It is provided with the garlic kind guide plate 12 of inclination between described feed wheel and garlic kind delivery pipe, have little in the middle of described garlic kind guide plate Mouthful, fork passes through when rotating in this osculum.The connection of garlic kind case and feed wheel and garlic kind delivery pipe realized by garlic kind guide plate.
Described send kind of a pipe to include sending kind of flexible pipe 51 and send kind of hard tube 52, the described top sending kind of flexible pipe is with to connect garlic bucket bottom solid Fixed connect, send the bottom of kind of flexible pipe to be fixedly connected with the top sending kind of hard tube, described send on kind of hard tube upwards on the periphery of side It is provided with observation port 13.Can be sowed situation with Real Time Observation to garlic kind by observation port, be easy to real-time regulation.Kind of a flexible pipe is sent to achieve Send the adjustment of kind of position, be easy to adjust.
Precisely send kind incessantly to ensure that a uniformity coefficient for planting garlic, also prevent Lou kind or and cheat multiple situations, Ensure the utilization rate of garlic kind, it is to avoid waste.
Above-described embodiment is only the description that preferred embodiment of the present utility model is carried out, the not model to the present invention Enclose and be defined, on the premise of without departing from the utility model design spirit, relevant technical staff in the field is to the utility model Various modifications and improvement, all should expand in protection domain determined by the utility model claims.

Claims (9)

1. garlic precisely send kind of device it is characterised in that including garlic kind feeding part, fixed mount, optoelectronic switch, connecing garlic bucket and send Kind pipe, described garlic kind feeding part include some can be around the garlic kind delivery pipe of own axis, described garlic kind delivery pipe is Along fixed mount same straight uniform arrangement cylinder, along garlic kind convey inside pipe wall be axially arranged with spiral helicine garlic kind gib block, The going out to be correspondingly provided with one below garlic mouth and connect garlic bucket of each garlic kind delivery pipe, the described open top connecing garlic bucket as connecing garlic mouth, Described connect garlic mouth and garlic kind delivery pipe go out that garlic mouth is corresponding, each garlic kind delivery pipe corresponding go out garlic mouth and connect garlic bucket connect garlic mouth Place is provided with the optoelectronic switch that garlic mouth goes out garlic situation that, described optoelectronic switch and the controller Electricity Federation of detection transport tube, controller control The intermittent rotary of garlic kind delivery pipe processed, garlic kind delivery pipe go out garlic mouth go out garlic once correspond to garlic kind delivery pipe stop operating once, The described bottom connecing garlic bucket conveys plantation with sending kind of a pipe to connect and by garlic kind.
2. garlic according to claim 1 precisely send kind of device it is characterised in that described garlic kind delivery pipe passes through bearing admittedly Surely it is arranged on fixed mount.
3. garlic according to claim 1 precisely send kind of device it is characterised in that described garlic kind feeding part also includes garlic Plant case and feed wheel, be contained with garlic kind in described garlic kind case, feed wheel is installed in garlic kind case, axle is passed through at described feed wheel two ends Hold and be fixed on garlic kind case and feed wheel can rotate, on feed wheel, each garlic kind delivery pipe position corresponding is provided with protrusion feed wheel Shift fork and garlic kind gathering sill, garlic kind in garlic kind case dials to garlic kind gathering sill by shift fork, and garlic kind falls into garlic from garlic kind gathering sill Plant in delivery pipe.
4. garlic according to claim 3 precisely send kind of device it is characterised in that between described feed wheel and garlic kind delivery pipe It is provided with the garlic kind guide plate of inclination.
5. garlic according to claim 1 precisely send kind of device it is characterised in that each garlic kind delivery pipe corresponding go out garlic Mouth is provided with two relative optoelectronic switches.
6. garlic according to claim 1 precisely send kind of device it is characterised in that described send kind of a pipe include sending kind of flexible pipe and Send kind of a hard tube, the described top sending kind of flexible pipe is fixedly connected with connecing garlic bucket bottom, send the bottom of kind of flexible pipe and the top sending kind of hard tube Portion is fixedly connected, and described send on kind of hard tube side periphery to be upwards provided with observation port.
7. garlic according to claim 1 precisely send kind of device it is characterised in that the controlled device of described each garlic kind delivery pipe Individually control.
8. garlic according to claim 1 precisely send kind of device it is characterised in that described gib block is spiral helicine spiral shell Line.
9. the garlic according to claim 1 or 8 precisely send kind of device it is characterised in that described gib block conveys along garlic kind Manage the axially adjacent intersegmental spacing of gib block to mate with garlic kind size.
CN201620889987.1U 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 Accurate kind of device that send of garlic Active CN205946545U (en)

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CN201620889987.1U CN205946545U (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 Accurate kind of device that send of garlic

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109843035A (en) * 2017-06-14 2019-06-04 成长方案技术有限责任公司 Precise sowing head and sowing component including precise sowing head

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109843035A (en) * 2017-06-14 2019-06-04 成长方案技术有限责任公司 Precise sowing head and sowing component including precise sowing head

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