CN205935679U - Prefabricated building mould dismouting device - Google Patents

Prefabricated building mould dismouting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205935679U
CN205935679U CN201620857747.3U CN201620857747U CN205935679U CN 205935679 U CN205935679 U CN 205935679U CN 201620857747 U CN201620857747 U CN 201620857747U CN 205935679 U CN205935679 U CN 205935679U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
push rod
inner bag
detaching apparatus
exterior sheathing
mold attaching
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Active
Application number
CN201620857747.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜绍杰
施汉盛
刘新伟
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Shandong Hailong Construction Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Hailong Construction Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620857747.3U priority Critical patent/CN205935679U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a prefabricated building mould dismouting device, including inner bag dismouting mechanism and exterior sheathing dismouting mechanism, inner bag dismouting mechanism is including a set of push rod, the drive of being connected with mould inner bag angle head at least the push rod drives the actuating mechanism of angle head level motion and fixed the push rod or actuating mechanism's fixed establishment, exterior sheathing dismouting mechanism includes with exterior sheathing fixed connection's support frame, installs the running gear of support frame bottom and with the motor that the running gear braking is connected. The utility model discloses a prefabricated building mould dismouting device carries out the dismouting through electromechanical automatic control device, has effectively reduced the use frequency of portal crane, reduces workman's intensity of labour, raises the efficiency, and the location is accurate to reduce assembled prefabricated housing product and mashed risk has appeared collapsing at the form removal in -process, effectively guaranteed the quality of house product.

Description

Prefabricated buildings mold attaching/detaching apparatus
Technical field
This utility model is related to building field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of prefabricated buildings mold attaching/detaching apparatus.
Background technology
Prefabricated house adopts vertical production, then secondary again pours top molding.Prefabricated house mould It is made up of inner bag and four blocks of exterior sheathings.Exterior sheathing includes adjacent two piece fixed plate and adjacent two pieces of moveables Plate.In the exterior sheathing demoulding, needing straddle truck and crowbar to act on could will push open from great portable plate simultaneously.It is provided with inner bag For the framework lifting for hanging device, framework diagonal is provided with bearing block, angle head strut two ends be each passed through bearing block with Angle head is spirally connected.In the inner bag demoulding, rotate strut and drive angle head to move to inner bag inner circumferential, sling framework using straddle truck.But In practical operation, it is difficult to when manually rotating upper lower supporting rod accomplish that synchronization is carried out, angle head positions precisely, inefficiency, and During being lifted by crane using straddle truck, bearing block is easily broken off.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, for the defect of prior art, provides a kind of improved assembling Formula house mold attaching/detaching apparatus.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be employed technical scheme comprise that:Construct a kind of prefabricated buildings mold attaching/detaching Device, including inner bag mechanism for assembling-disassembling and exterior sheathing mechanism for assembling-disassembling, described inner bag mechanism for assembling-disassembling is included in least one set and mould Push rod, the drive mechanism driving the described push rod described angle head horizontal movement of drive and fixing described push rod that gallbladder angle head connects Or/and the fixed mechanism of described drive mechanism;Described exterior sheathing mechanism for assembling-disassembling includes bracing frame, the peace being fixedly connected with exterior sheathing It is contained in the walking mechanism of support frame as described above bottom and the motor being connected with the braking of described walking mechanism.
Preferably, described drive mechanism includes executive module and the control assembly being connected with described executive module.
Preferably, described executive module is oppositely arranged in pairs, the dead in line of two executive modules or parallel.
Preferably, described fixed mechanism includes executive module fixed seat and push rod positioning sleeve.
Preferably, two described pneumatic mechanisms are respectively the first cylinder and the second cylinder, in described least one set and mould The push rod that gallbladder angle head connects includes the first push rod and the second push rod, and described first cylinder includes the first cylinder body, described first push rod It is the piston rod stretching out in described first cylinder body;Described second cylinder includes the second cylinder body, and described second push rod is from described The piston rod stretching out in second cylinder body.
Preferably, support frame as described above is included the vertical supporting part being fixedly connected with exterior sheathing and is connected with described walking mechanism The horizontal supporting portion connecing.
Preferably, support frame as described above also includes the bearing diagonal portion offseting with described vertical supporting part, horizontal supporting portion inclination.
Preferably, the drivewheel that described walking mechanism includes power transmission shaft and is arranged on described power transmission shaft two ends, described biography Moving axis passes through driving-chain and described motor connection.
Preferably, described walking mechanism also includes the driven pulley matching with described drivewheel.
Preferably, described exterior sheathing mechanism for assembling-disassembling also includes guide rail, and support frame as described above is slided by described walking mechanism and sets Put on described guide rail.
Implement prefabricated buildings mold attaching/detaching apparatus of the present utility model, have the advantages that:By electromechanical self-controlling Device is dismounted, and effectively reduces the frequency of usage of straddle truck, reduces the labor intensity of workman, improves efficiency, registration, And decrease prefabricated house product to occur collapsing rotten risk during form removal, prefabricated room has been effectively ensured The quality of room product.
Brief description
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the inner bag mechanism for assembling-disassembling of this utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the use state figure of inner bag mechanism for assembling-disassembling shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the profile along line A-A for the use state figure shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the exterior sheathing mechanism for assembling-disassembling of this utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the overlooking the structure diagram of exterior sheathing mechanism for assembling-disassembling shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is a use state schematic diagram of exterior sheathing mechanism for assembling-disassembling shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is that this utility model inner bag mechanism for assembling-disassembling uses cooperatively view with exterior sheathing mechanism for assembling-disassembling.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood to technical characteristic of the present utility model, purpose and effect, now comparison accompanying drawing is detailed This utility model volume specific embodiment is described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, inner bag 11 mechanism for assembling-disassembling of this utility model one embodiment includes least one set and mould inner bag The push rod 21 that angle head 12 connects, driving push rod 21 drive the drive mechanism 22 of angle head 12 horizontal movement and fixing described push rod 21 or/and the fixed mechanism 23 of drive mechanism 22, that is, this fixed mechanism can only push rod 21 or drive mechanism 22 be fixed, Push rod 21, drive mechanism 22 can be fixed simultaneously.This group of push rod 21 includes at least two push rods 21, and respectively first Push rod 211 and the second push rod 212.Inner bag angle head 12 is located at two diagonal angles of inner bag 11, and when die-filling, drive mechanism 22 drives After push rod 21 drives angle head 12 to be moved horizontally to the correct position being connected with inner bag 11 assembly, stop driving it is ensured that angle head 12 Put accurate positioning.In form removal, drive mechanism 22 driving push rod 21 drives angle head 12 to inner bag 11 medial movement, and angle head 12 departs from Other plate faces of prefabricated buildings mould inner bag 11, are then sling inner bag 11 with straddle truck.
This drive mechanism 22 includes the executive module being oppositely arranged in pairs and control assembly (not shown), the present embodiment In this executive module be pneumatic mechanism, specifically include the first cylinder 221 and the second cylinder 222.Mould inner bag in the present embodiment 11 is square, and the first cylinder 221 is offseted with the second cylinder 222, and the axis of the two is overlapped with the diagonal of inner bag 11.First gas Cylinder 221 includes the first cylinder body and the First piston bar stretched out in the first cylinder body, the second cylinder 222 include the second cylinder body and The second piston bar stretching out in the second cylinder body, this First piston bar, second piston bar with respectively with two diagonal angle heads 12 Connect as the first push rod 211 and the second push rod 212.This control assembly is electrical control mechanism, including gas control electric cabinet etc..Fixing machine Structure includes executive module fixed seat and push rod positioning sleeve, and executive module fixed seat is fixedly connected with the framework in mould inner bag, the One cylinder 221 and the second cylinder 222 are arranged in executive module fixed seat, and First piston bar and second piston bar are connected to angle head On.Push rod positioning sleeve is sleeved on First piston bar and second piston bar, and the two ends of push rod positioning sleeve are provided with a pair of screw, can make With bolt, the framework in push rod positioning sleeve and inner bag is spirally connected fixation.After inner bag mechanism for assembling-disassembling installs, control group can be passed through Part is manipulated the first cylinder 221 and is worked with the second cylinder 222, and First piston bar and second piston bar drive two angle heads 12 to do level Motion.It should be understood that two cylinders offset, setting purpose is to be fixed to cylinder, so setting in opposite directions in two cylinders When putting, not offseting, the two is fixed respectively and also can achieve above-mentioned technique effect.
In certain embodiments, when mould inner bag 11 is rectangle, the first cylinder 221 and the second cylinder 222 are oppositely arranged, divide Unfixing, the axis of the two is parallel with the diagonal of inner bag 11 respectively, and the two does piston movement on respective axis, drives angle 12 horizontal movements.
In certain embodiments, in the case of needing larger output loading, this executive module can select according to practical situation Select the bigger hydraulic mechanism of allowable stress, such as hydraulic jack etc..
As shown in figure 3, in certain embodiments, multigroup push rod 21 and corresponding drive mechanism can be set between angle head 12 22, for example it is respectively provided with bottom on angle head 12 top, upper and lower two groups of push rods 21 and respective drive mechanism 22 work simultaneously, can be real Now more preferable locating effect.
As shown in Figs. 4-6, exterior sheathing mechanism for assembling-disassembling includes being fixedly connected with exterior sheathing bracing frame 31, it is arranged on support The walking mechanism 32 of frame 31 bottom and the motor 33 being connected with walking mechanism 32 braking.The shape of this bracing frame 31 preferably employs The preferable right angle trigonometry of stability supports, and be connected including the vertical supporting part being fixedly connected with exterior sheathing and with walking mechanism 32 Horizontal supporting portion, is provided with the bearing diagonal portion offseting with the two between vertical supporting part and horizontal supporting portion.For realizing preferably propping up Support effect, it is preferred to use two right angle trigonometry support common support exterior sheathings.This walking mechanism 32 includes power transmission shaft 321 and setting In the drivewheel 322 at power transmission shaft 321 two ends, this power transmission shaft 321 is connected with motor 33 by driving-chain.Power transmission shaft 321 and active Wheel 322 is arranged on bracing frame 31 bottom near one end of portable plate, and bracing frame 31 bottom is provided with and master away from one end of portable plate A pair of driven 323 that driving wheel 322 matches.For bracing frame 31 movement locus determining, this exterior sheathing mechanism for assembling-disassembling also includes Guide rail 34, bracing frame 31 is slidably arranged on guide rail 34 by walking mechanism 32.It should be understood that the shape root of this bracing frame 31 Need to can be set to different shape according to difference.
As shown in fig. 7, the exterior sheathing of prefabricated buildings mould include two pieces of adjacent fixed plates 13 and two pieces adjacent Portable plate 14, is provided with exterior sheathing mechanism for assembling-disassembling outside portable plate 14.When die-filling, under motor 33 drives, drivewheel 322 rotates, Drive the movement to mold base 4 for the portable plate 14, after moving into place, by portable plate 14, fixed plate 13 and base 4 company of being fixed Connect, exterior sheathing installation.The inner bag assembling 11 is lifted up in exterior sheathing.By concreting inner bag 11 and exterior sheathing it Between annular space in, form prefabricated house after molding.
During form removal, drive mechanism 22 driving push rod 21 drives angle head 12 to inner bag 11 medial movement, and angle head 12 departs from assembling Other plate faces of formula house mould inner bag 11, are then sling inner bag 11 with straddle truck.Remove portable plate 14 and fixed plate 13, base Attachment means between 4, under motor 33 drives, drivewheel 322 rotates, and drives portable plate 14 away from base 4, departs from prefabricated building The concrete surface in room.
Prefabricated buildings mold attaching/detaching apparatus of the present utility model are dismounted by electromechanical automatic control device, effectively reduce The frequency of usage of straddle truck, reduces the labor intensity of workman, improves efficiency, registration, and decreases prefabricated room Room product occurs collapsing rotten risk during form removal, and the quality of house product has been effectively ensured.
It should be understood that above example only have expressed preferred implementation of the present utility model, its description is more concrete With detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model the scope of the claims;It should be pointed out that for this area Those of ordinary skill for, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, freedom can be carried out to above-mentioned technical characterstic Combination, can also make some deformation and improve, these broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model;Therefore, all with this practicality Equivalents and modification that new right is done, all should belong to the covering scope of this utility model claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of prefabricated buildings mold attaching/detaching apparatus are it is characterised in that include inner bag mechanism for assembling-disassembling and exterior sheathing changer Structure,
Described inner bag mechanism for assembling-disassembling includes push rod (21), the described push rod of driving that least one set is connected with mould inner bag angle head (12) (21) drive mechanism (22) and fixing described push rod (21) or/and the described driving of described angle head (12) horizontal movement are driven The fixed mechanism (23) of mechanism (22);
Bracing frame (31) that described exterior sheathing mechanism for assembling-disassembling includes being fixedly connected with exterior sheathing, it is arranged on support frame as described above (31) bottom The walking mechanism (32) in portion and the motor (33) being connected with described walking mechanism (32) braking.
2. house according to claim 1 mold attaching/detaching apparatus are it is characterised in that described drive mechanism (22) includes execution Assembly and the control assembly being connected with described executive module.
3. house according to claim 2 mold attaching/detaching apparatus are it is characterised in that described executive module sets in pairs in opposite directions Put, the dead in line of two executive modules or parallel.
4. the house mold attaching/detaching apparatus according to Claims 2 or 3 are it is characterised in that described fixed mechanism includes executing Assembly fixed seat (231) and push rod positioning sleeve (232).
5. house according to claim 4 mold attaching/detaching apparatus are it is characterised in that described executive module includes the first cylinder (221) with the second cylinder (222), the push rod (21) that described least one set is connected with mould inner bag angle head (12) includes the first push rod (211) with the second push rod (212),
Described first cylinder (221) includes the first cylinder body, and described first push rod (211) is the work stretched out in described first cylinder body Stopper rod;Described second cylinder (222) includes the second cylinder body, and described second push rod (212) is stretched out in described second cylinder body Piston rod.
6. house according to claim 1 mold attaching/detaching apparatus are it is characterised in that support frame as described above (31) includes and external mold Vertical supporting part and the horizontal supporting portion being connected with described walking mechanism (32) that plate is fixedly connected.
7. house according to claim 6 mold attaching/detaching apparatus are it is characterised in that support frame as described above (31) also includes and institute State vertical supporting part, horizontal supporting portion tilts the bearing diagonal portion offseting.
8. house according to claim 1 mold attaching/detaching apparatus are it is characterised in that described walking mechanism (32) includes transmission Axle (321) and the drivewheel (322) being arranged on described power transmission shaft (321) two ends, described power transmission shaft (321) pass through driving-chain with Described motor (33) connects.
9. house according to claim 8 mold attaching/detaching apparatus it is characterised in that described walking mechanism (32) also include with The driven pulley (323) that described drivewheel (322) is matched.
10. house according to claim 1 mold attaching/detaching apparatus are it is characterised in that described exterior sheathing mechanism for assembling-disassembling also wraps Include guide rail (34), support frame as described above (31) is slidably arranged on described guide rail (34) by described walking mechanism (32).
CN201620857747.3U 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 Prefabricated building mould dismouting device Active CN205935679U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620857747.3U CN205935679U (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 Prefabricated building mould dismouting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620857747.3U CN205935679U (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 Prefabricated building mould dismouting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205935679U true CN205935679U (en) 2017-02-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107190973A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-09-22 青岛科创智能装备有限公司 The rapid forming mold for exempting from dismounting house for environment-friendly energy-saving
CN109057330A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-21 南京机电职业技术学院 It is a kind of to realize that building template is early torn open and the device of Quick Release

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107190973A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-09-22 青岛科创智能装备有限公司 The rapid forming mold for exempting from dismounting house for environment-friendly energy-saving
CN107190973B (en) * 2017-07-28 2022-12-09 中化学交通建设集团第一工程有限公司 A quick forming die that is used for environmental protection and energy saving exempt from to dismantle house
CN109057330A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-21 南京机电职业技术学院 It is a kind of to realize that building template is early torn open and the device of Quick Release
CN109057330B (en) * 2018-07-26 2020-08-25 南京机电职业技术学院 Device for realizing early dismantling and quick dismantling of building template

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170725

Address after: The Jining canal 272000 Station Road in Shandong province Jining City No. one five storey building No. 508

Patentee after: Shandong Hailong Construction Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 518000 Guangdong province Shenzhen city Longhua District Guanlan street community residents around the old gentleman cloth small head hill area

Patentee before: Shenzhen Hailong Building Technology Co. Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right