CN205792714U - A kind of radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management, wherein, each transmitting station of radio and television flat pad is correspondingly arranged an one-level Surveillance center, several one-level Surveillance center are correspondingly arranged two grades of Surveillance center, each one-level Surveillance center includes an intelligent gateway, the terminal unit of the various employing different communication protocol of flat pad can be realized the unification of data-interface by protocol conversion, thus realize the unified monitoring to radio and television flat pad and manage, simultaneously, a kind of radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management described in the utility model has good practicality, ease for use, standard, extensibility, open, economy, maintainable, reliability and safety.

Description

A kind of radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management

Technical field

This utility model relates to radio and television flat pad technical field, is specifically related to a kind of broadcast based on multiple management Transmission of television platform monitoring management system.

Background technology

Along with computer, the development of communication technology, radio and television flat pad has become the important composition of Radio & Television Bureau Part.The equipment of flat pad (as transmitter, headend equipment, for distribution, UPS, electromotor, precision air conditioner, ambient temperature and humidity, Water leakage monitoring, fire-fighting monitoring and linkage, security etc.) must provide for wireless transmitting system in the moment and run normally, it is ensured that broadcast The normal broadcast of TV programme.And once the equipment of flat pad breaks down and can not get processing in time, just influence whether Data transmission, storage and system reliability of operation are also constituted a threat to by the operation of whole wireless transmitting system, especially for Needing the machine room of real-time exchange data unit, once system jam, the impact caused and economic loss will be inestimable 's.

Therefore, in order to ensure the safety and stability that flat pad runs, the management personnel of the most many flat pads Have to take the mode that 24 hours special messengers are on duty, timing inspection various kinds of equipment.But the most not only increase the weight of the negative of management personnel Load, and tend not under many circumstances fix a breakdown in time, to traffic injury time, frequency and reason etc. also without science Management and data analysis.The most domestic flat pad equipment management personnel general lack of specialty, in many places not Not arrange the technology that is ignorant of or less understand that the attendant of equipment control is on duty, this is to the safe operation of flat pad the most again It it is a unfavorable factor.

Based on above situation, radio and television flat pad monitoring field develops rapidly, but sending out due to flat pad The machine quantity of penetrating grows with each passing day, and its supporting terminal unit is the most increasing, therefore current monitoring system yet suffers from many problems: Management function imperfection such as the flat pad of software, it is impossible to play Added Management effect；Each terminal unit multiplex roles, communicate more The heterogeneity of agreement；Single monitoring system is fought separately, the management platform that neither one is unified.

Utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to realize the unified monitoring and management to flat pad equipment, purpose It is to provide a kind of radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management, solves current broadcast television and launch flat The single monitoring system that platform each terminal unit multiplex roles, the heterogeneity of multi-communication protocol cause is fought separately, neither one The problem of unified management platform.

This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management, including several two grades of Surveillance center And several one-level Surveillance center that each two grades of Surveillance center are correspondingly arranged；

Wherein, each transmitting station of radio and television flat pad is correspondingly arranged an one-level Surveillance center, is used for monitoring The terminal unit of the corresponding transmitting station, each one-level Surveillance center specifically includes an intelligent gateway and a L 1 customer End, described intelligent gateway is connected with L 1 customer end, has in the communication module of the most external two grades of Surveillance center and the transmitting station Have the terminal unit of communication interface, for realize having the transmitting station terminal device of communication interface respectively with L 1 customer end and Data exchange between two grades of Surveillance center's communication modules；Described L 1 customer end does not has in intelligent gateway and the transmitting station The terminal unit of communication interface connects, and for receiving the terminal unit data without communication interface, and is connect by intelligent gateway Receive the terminal unit data with communication interface, and judge according to the data received, show and launch station terminal unit status, with Time to launch station terminal device be controlled；

Several one-level Surveillance center being in the same area are correspondingly arranged two grades of Surveillance center, are used for monitoring this district The terminal unit of the transmitting station that territory each one-level Surveillance center is corresponding, specifically includes a communication module, a secondary service Device and two grades of clients, described communication module electrically connects with secondary server, some one-level prisons of the most external correspondence The intelligent gateway at control center, for realizing some the data exchanges between intelligent gateway and secondary server；Described two grades of clothes Business device and two grades of clients connect, and for storing the terminal unit data of the transmitting station that intelligent gateway sends, and generate corresponding Warning message, the storage control instruction that sends of client simultaneously；Described two grades of clients are used for receiving secondary server and send The terminal unit data of each transmitting station, and judge according to the data received, show each transmitting station terminal device shape State, is controlled each transmitting station terminal device simultaneously.

Especially, described radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management also includes one three grades Surveillance center, several the two grades of Surveillance center being in the same area are correspondingly arranged three grades of Surveillance center, are used for monitoring often Individual two grades of Surveillance center pass through the terminal unit of the transmitting station corresponding to one-level Surveillance center, specifically include a three tier server With three grades of clients, described three tier server is connected with secondary server, for storing the transmitting that secondary server sends The terminal unit data of the station, and generate corresponding warning message；Described three grades of clients are connected with three tier server, are used for connecing Receive each transmitting station terminal device data that three tier server sends, and judge according to the data received, show each transmitting Station terminal device state.

Especially, described L 1 customer end includes for distribution management unit, environmental monitoring unit, fire-fighting security unit, sends out Penetrate machine monitoring unit, headend equipment administrative unit, analysis expert unit and alarm unit,

Described confession distribution management unit includes generating set management module, distribution system management module, ups power management mould Block and direct-current switch power supply management module, for being monitored the transmitting generating set of the station, power distribution cabinet and power supply；

Described environmental monitoring unit includes air conditioning system monitoring modular, temperature-humidity monitoring module and water leakage monitoring module, uses In the transmitting air conditioning system of the station, humiture and water leakage situation are monitored；

Described fire-fighting security unit include fire-fighting system module, gate control system module, picture control module, infrared alarm and Lighting control module, for being monitored the transmitting smog of the station, temperature, gate control system, alarm probe and image scene；

Described transmitter monitoring unit includes transmitter apparatus monitoring module and N+1 system module, for launching the station Transmitter frequency, power, switching on and shutting down, automatic switching, N+1 switching and signal source system be monitored；

Described headend equipment administrative unit is for carrying out the transmitting encoder of the station, multiplexer, scrambler and manipulator Monitoring；

Described analysis expert unit includes equipment fault analysis module, signal strength analysis module and system performance analysis mould Block, for being analyzed the transmitting equipment fault of the station, systematic function, transmitting signal coverage strength；

Described alarm unit includes voice alarm module, sound and light alarm module and short message alarm module, at transmitting station When the equipment stood exists fault, send voice and/or acousto-optic and/or SMS alarm.

Especially, described one-level Surveillance center and/or two grades of Surveillance center also include intelligent terminal, specially mobile phone or flat Plate computer, for realizing being monitored cell site's station terminal equipment on mobile phone or panel computer by installation APP.

Especially, described secondary server includes DSU, database server, Web server, alerting service Device and mobile terminal server,

Especially, communicate between described intelligent gateway and communication module and between intelligent gateway with L 1 customer end employing Snmp protocol.

Especially, described three tier server includes DSU, database server, Web server and moves eventually End server.

Especially, communicate between described secondary server and three tier server employing soap protocol.

Especially, described radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management also includes remote client End, is connected with secondary server or three tier server by the Internet, is used for showing each transmitting station terminal unit status, and Complete to arrange accordingly control task.

This utility model compared with prior art, has such advantages as and beneficial effect:

1, a kind of radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management described in the utility model, it is possible to will The terminal unit of the various employing different communication protocol of flat pad realizes the unification of data-interface by protocol conversion, thus real Now the unified monitoring of radio and television flat pad is managed；

2, a kind of radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management described in the utility model has simultaneously There is good practicality, ease for use, standard, extensibility, opening, economy, maintainability, reliability and safety.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing being further appreciated by this utility model embodiment, constitutes the one of the application Part, is not intended that the restriction to this utility model embodiment.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment 1 radio and television of based on multiple management flat pads monitoring management system System structured flowchart.

The transmitter N+1 system principle diagram that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model embodiment 1.

Detailed description of the invention

For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, The utility model is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and explanation thereof are only used for explaining this Utility model, is not intended as restriction of the present utility model.

Embodiment 1

As it is shown in figure 1, the radio and television flat pad based on multiple management that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment 1 Monitoring management system structured flowchart.

In the present embodiment, radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management uses B/S framework, is responsible for The monitoring device of each transmitting website is configured, controls, is accessed, and reception processes the warning message of each monitoring front end, and respectively supervises The data of measurement equipment, carry out collecting, add up, analyze, storage etc..The information such as the Monitoring Data of system, warning text are by therein WEB service is issued, and can realize multi-user by browser page access process simultaneously.

Described radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management specifically includes 1 and is arranged at province's fraction Three grades of Surveillance center at center, several be arranged at two grades of Surveillance center of city-level branch center, and several are arranged at transmitting The one-level Surveillance center of the station.

Wherein, each transmitting station of radio and television flat pad is correspondingly arranged an one-level Surveillance center, is used for monitoring The terminal unit of the corresponding transmitting station, each one-level Surveillance center specifically includes an intelligent gateway and a L 1 customer End.

Described intelligent gateway is connected with L 1 customer end, the communication module of the most external two grades of Surveillance center and the transmitting station In there is the terminal unit of communication interface.Between described intelligent gateway and communication module and intelligent gateway and L 1 customer end it Between communication use snmp protocol.Launch the station and include multiple there is different communication interfaces and use different communication protocol Terminal unit, as environmental monitoring terminal unit generally uses RS232 to communicate, and transmitter can use RS232, RS484, TCP/ The multiple communication such as IP, SNMP, the most also other-end equipment uses different communication.Intelligent network management can realize setting all kinds of Standby data communication, compatible multiplex roles agreement (such as RS232, RS485, TCP/IP, SNMP etc.) also completes protocol conversion, it is achieved right The unification of outer data-interface, uses the snmp protocol of standard, it is achieved respectively have the transmitting station terminal device of communication interface respectively And the data exchange between L 1 customer end and two grades of Surveillance center's communication modules.

Meanwhile, launch in the station and also include that part does not have the terminal unit of communication interface, such as audible-visual annunciator, Set Top Box And figure, acoustic surveillance device, described L 1 customer end is connected with launching the terminal unit in the station without communication interface, connects Receive the terminal unit data without communication interface, received the terminal unit number with communication interface simultaneously by intelligent gateway According to, and judge according to whole data received, show and launch station terminal unit status, transmitting station terminal device is entered simultaneously Row controls.

Described L 1 customer end includes for distribution management unit, environmental monitoring unit, fire-fighting security unit, transmitter monitoring Unit, headend equipment administrative unit, analysis expert unit and alarm unit.

The described content for distribution management unit monitors includes:

Electromotor: the alarm of oil machine output voltage, electric current, frequency, water temperature, startup cell voltage, oil machine, accident are stopped in emergency Deng.

One-level distribution；Main on off state monitors and monitors voltage (V), electric current (I), frequency (F), active power in real time (P) etc..

Graduation two electricity: main on off state monitors and monitors voltage (V), electric current (I), frequency (F), active power in real time (P) etc..

The duty of UPS:UPS module and the input of various parameter UPS, output voltage, electric current, frequency, power because of Number, inverter state, battery status, bypass condition, warning etc..

Direct-current switch power supply: monitor voltage (V), electric current (I) etc. in real time.

Described confession distribution management unit specifically includes generating set management module, distribution system management module, ups power pipe Reason module and direct-current switch power supply management module, for being monitored the transmitting generating set of the station, power distribution cabinet and power supply.Institute Stating generating set and include intellectual generating set and non intelligent formula generating set, intelligent power generation unit, by intellectual electromotor The communications protocol of group producer offer and intelligent communication interface, access the group of motors management module for distribution management unit, once send out The parameter of electric machine is out-of-limit, or unit failure, and system automatically switches to alarm screen, automatically playing multimedia voice, automatically dials institute If telephone number, play voice.The monitoring each element condition of generating set, the monitoring each major parameter of generating set, remote switch Generating set；Non intelligent formula generating set, uses electricity instrument monitoring generator output power parameter, and once generator parameter is more Limit, or unit failure, system automatically switches to alarm screen, automatically playing multimedia voice, automatically dials set phone number Code, plays voice.Described distribution system management module coordinates other relay test machine rooms mainly to open by intelligent gateway device The remote measurement output state closed, by using the detection civil power remote signalling parameter in real time such as an intelligent power instrument and current transformer, and Intelligent gateway is transferred data to by electricity instrument electrical communications interface.It predominantly detects content and includes: city's line voltage, mutually electricity Pressure and phase current；Civil power active power, reactive power, apparent energy, power factor, frequency etc.；Civil power distribution major air is opened Closing and disconnect or close and state, two grades of major air of distribution switch off or close and state.Reflect by lively dynamic chart mode The data value of current civil power monitoring variable, Refresh Data rate≤2S, to reflect current civil power situation in real time；Exceptions various for civil power Situation, such as mains failure, electric company's frequency of supply is unstable, single-phase load amount is the most high, in time with program controlled telephone, mobile phone language The mode such as sound, short message prompt informs computer lab management personnel, to assist management personnel to process in time, records warning information simultaneously, In case the verification that management personnel are to event；The historical data of the main monitoring variable of each civil power of real time record, and with the side such as curve, form Formula collects, in order to machine room mains-supplied situation is collected statistics and prints by computer lab management personnel, thus more convenient to power supply department Reflection electric power thus supplied.Described ups power management module, must by the communications protocol provided by UPS producer and intelligent communication interface Will time utilize intelligent gateway device conversion monitoring distance subject range, with main extract the information such as UPS remote measurement, remote signalling from mode.Its Predominantly detect content to include: UPS mains input voltage, UPS mains input voltage maximum, UPS input voltage minima, UPS Incoming frequency；UPS output voltage, UPS export electric current, UPS output frequency；UPS single-phase load rate, total load rate, UPS output work Rate；UPS bypass voltage, electric current, frequency；UPS battery voltage, battery charging preparation time etc..Reflect by dynamical state figure mode The real-time status of current UPS telemetry intelligence (TELINT) amount, Refresh Data rate≤2S, to reflect current UPS main element working condition in real time, The telemetry intelligence (TELINT) of comprehensive and systematic reflection UPS, making manager need not contact UPS equipment body can the every fortune of very clear UPS Line parameter；For abnormal conditions, such as mains failure UPS input power down, battery charging and discharge capacity, UPS load capacity imbalance Deng, inform computer lab management personnel in modes such as program controlled telephone, mobile phone speech, short message prompts in time, with assist management personnel can and Time safeguard UPS equipment, record warning information, in case the verification that management personnel are to event simultaneously；The main monitoring variable of real time record UPS Historical data, and collect in the mode such as curve, form, in order to UPS equipment working condition is collected report by computer lab management personnel Table prints, thus forms specifically calculator room equipment and safeguard record.Described direct-current switch power supply includes intellectual dc switch electricity Source and non intelligent formula direct-current switch power supply, for non intelligent formula direct-current switch power supply, by installing sensor, monitor dc switch Supply voltage, current parameters, abnormal parameters, system automatically switches to alarm screen, automatically playing multimedia voice, automatically dials Set telephone number, plays voice.For intellectual direct-current switch power supply, by leading to that intellectual Switching Power Supply producer provides News agreement and intelligent communication interface, access centralized monitoring system, and once parameter is out-of-limit, or unit failure, and system automatically switches to Alarm screen, automatically playing multimedia voice, automatically dial set telephone number, play voice.

The content of described environmental monitoring unit monitors includes:

Air conditioning system: monitoring air conditioner main body compressor state, fan condition, heater status, dehumidifier state, humidifier State, warning etc..

Temperature-humidity monitoring: accurately measure the humiture parameter of machine room, warning.

Water leakage monitoring: machine room water leakage situation is monitored in real time, warning etc..

Described environmental monitoring unit specifically includes air conditioning system monitoring modular, temperature-humidity monitoring module and water leakage monitoring mould Block, for being monitored the transmitting air conditioning system of the station, humiture and water leakage situation.Precision air conditioner is that machine room is by for expensive Precision equipment, is the most again simultaneously to control the guarantee of control environment in machine room.If mains failure or air-conditioning self occur that refrigeration is abnormal Etc. phenomenon, then the environment needed for other equipment of machine room runs then loses guarantee.Described air conditioning system monitoring modular is by sky Intelligent communication interface and the communications protocol of producer's offer are provided, utilize intelligent gateway device conversion monitoring distance to adapt to model if desired Enclose, with main extract the information such as precision air conditioner remote measurement, remote signalling from mode.It predominantly detects content and includes: remote signalling information, accurate empty Recall to air temperature, return air humidity, desired temperature, humidity set point, temperature setting deviant, humidity set deviant；Remote measurement Information, 1# compressor state, 2# compressor state, heater 1 state, heater 2 state, humidifier state, dehumidifier shape State, fan condition, on-off state and alarm condition；Remote control, the warm and humid angle value of remote setting operation of air conditioner, microcomputer controls or linkage Control air-conditioning switch machine state.Real-time status and the critical piece of air-conditioning current telemetry quantity of information is reflected by dynamical state figure mode Operating conditions, the telemetry intelligence (TELINT) of comprehensive and systematic reflection air-conditioning, make manager need not enter machine room and i.e. will appreciate that air-conditioning current refrigeration Parameter；For abnormal conditions, such as warning information such as air-conditioning abnormal shutdown, air-conditioning filter net blockings, in time with program controlled telephone, hands The modes such as machine voice, short message prompt inform computer lab management personnel, to assist management personnel can provide air-conditioning fault to producer in time Symptom, alarm information record is data base simultaneously, in case the verification that management personnel are to event；Real time record precision air conditioner is mainly supervised The historical data measured, and collect in the mode such as curve, form, in order to air-conditioning equipment working condition is converged by computer lab management personnel Total report printing, thus form specifically plant maintenance record.For electronic equipment enervated in machine room, it is properly functioning right Ambient temperature and humidity has the requirement that comparison is high.So needing each significant points at machine room, install Temperature and Humidity module, once Note abnormalities and i.e. start warning.Described temperature-humidity monitoring module shows (electronic chart mode) in real time and records each humiture biography Indoor temperature detected by sensor and the numerical value of humidity, show the situation of change curve chart in short time period.System can set The temperature of each Temperature Humidity Sensor and the upper limit of humidity and lower limit.When the data that any one Temperature Humidity Sensor detects When exceeding the upper limit or the lower limit of setting, system ejects corresponding warning window at once, and monitoring host computer sends multimedia audio simultaneously Report to the police and automatically dial predetermined telephone, it is achieved telephone phonic alarm.Notify operator on duty or corresponding person in charge.And can be to going through History data are inquired about.Owing to there being the equipment such as precision air conditioner in machine room, the situation of liquid leakage happens occasionally, and this just requires me Early find leakage situation, accurately know the position of leakage, process in time, it is ensured that the stable operation of calculator room equipment.Pass through Leakage inductive cable senses the existence of air-conditioning periphery water, then passes in controller, and through being analyzed, then output one is opened Pass amount signal is to acquisition module, environmental monitor, after gathering, by RS485 bus or TCP/IP, signal is reached monitoring and lead Signal processor on machine.System can monitor alarm signal complete handled by controller, i.e. water leakage alarm and fault (system Disconnect) report to the police.Described water leakage monitoring module, is sensed the existence of air-conditioning periphery water, then passes to control by leakage inductive cable In device, through being analyzed, then one on-off model of output is to acquisition module, environmental monitor, after gathering, pass through Signal is reached the signal processor on monitoring host computer by RS485 bus or TCP/IP.System can monitor handled by controller Complete alarm signal, i.e. water leakage alarm and fault (system disconnection) are reported to the police.

The content of described fire-fighting security unit monitors includes:

Warming, cigarette sense are reported to the police and are monitored.

Venting is reported to the police and is monitored.

With air-conditioning, distribution system coordinated signals.

Multi-functional early warning system.

Gate control system: various gate control systems (magnetic card, IC-card, contactless card, fingerprint door) monitor, manage.

Picture control: combine with burglary-resisting installation and realize image monitoring and record.

Other burglary-resisting installation: such as human body probe, broken, the sensor of glass etc..

Signal light control: remote switch lamp or infrared triggering are turned on light automatically, monitors with image adaptation.

Described fire-fighting security unit specifically includes fire-fighting system module, gate control system module, picture control module, infrared report Police and lighting control module, for supervising the transmitting smog of the station, temperature, gate control system, alarm probe and image scene Control.Owing to machine room is an important place, so once breaking out of fire, it is necessary to reporting to the police at once, its fire-fighting mode is usually and uses Extinction using gas, its control of described fire-fighting system module is mainly realized by Fire Autoalarm, by detection fire Calamity automatic alarm controller or install the dry contact signal that cigarette sense provides additional, the in real time alert signal of detection machine room endogenous fire, signal is through data Main frame is delivered to after environmental monitor collection, when there being fire alarm to occur, monitoring system meeting automatic spring alarm signal, and take control to arrange Execute as turned off air-conditioning, cut off civil power etc..Owing to machine room is important place, have to pass through strict pipe for entering the personnel of machine room Reason, so in main import and export additional gate control system must be installed, it is necessary to clearly record turnover personnel's data, once have people non- Method is swarmed into, and can report to the police immediately.Personnel can be come in and gone out and carry out itemized record by described gate control system module, and can remotely monitor opening of door Off status, in inlet/outlet data, display card holder into and out of the door time, card numbering, the name of card holder, affiliated function with And entered, the title of door, door opens and exceeds schedule time, system alarm.The management software provided by gate control system producer is done Link, by monitoring host computer Centralized Monitoring, the main doorway at each launch point machine room installs 1 set gate control system additional, configures one Gate inhibition's main frame, uses and enters and swipes the card, and use of going out is gone out button-pressing way.Door magnetic 1, the on off state of monitoring door are installed.Security personnel And operator on duty can inspect in machine room situation everywhere at any time, use HD recording that machine room is carried out round-the-clock monitoring, once have Accident occurs, and can report to the police, it is possible to inquire about at any time.Described picture control module has HD recording function: can be same Shi Jinhang multichannel is recorded a video, and arranges video recording parameter, and whether HD recording optional festivals or holidays, working time record a video, and have alarm during warning Linkage function and automatically start recording function, video recording uses digital hard disk recording also to possess playback function, and playback can reach real Time and do not affect video recording, pass through data base, it is achieved history image storage with inquiry；System self-test function: can detect in real time System running state, and automatic creation system Operation Log is easy to on-line maintenance, and there is system self reover function；This system is adopted By MPEG4 vision hardware compress technique, thoroughly solve after monitoring host computer inserts video card and take resource, when causing warning or video recording Time deadlock problem.It is a kind of with ETHERNET LAN as fieldbus, to there is high-quality dynamic digital video compression functionality Network remote frequency image monitoring system.Long-distance on-line can be realized by the public data network such as LAN or ISDN, DDN, PSTN.Institute State picture control module and at each launch point machine room, 1 video camera is installed, by computer monitor and control.Machine is entered when there being people Room, automatically opens up light immediately, starts video camera, computer automatic spring image scene picture, and starts HD recording, or by electricity Brain is deployed troops on garrison duty and is started video recording.Light can be switched, in order to see coloured image clearly with remote computer.Set at modern building environment In the middle of standby construction, machine room lamp light control system is an important ingredient, and it can play the convenient work managing machine room Personnel carry out the effect of remote switch lamp to machine room light, and image scene monitoring system can be coordinated again to monitor, and Migrant women enters machine Room, when there being people to enter machine room, infrared probe signal triggers, and automatically turns on light, starts video camera, computer automatic spring scene photo immediately As picture, and start HD recording.Described infrared alarm and lighting control module install the 1 infrared spy in tunnel at each launch point machine room Head, 1 street lamp Optimizing Control System coordinate existing frequency image monitoring system and computer lab management personal management machine room.

The content of described transmitter monitoring unit monitoring includes:

It is all that the tranmitting frequency of each transmitter of Real-time Collection, transmitting power, reflection power and data-interface thereof are provided Information.

The switching on and shutting down of transmitter and automatic switching control.

Transmitter N+1 auto-changeover control (automatically switches 60 seconds used times)

Monitor active and standby signal source with or without.

Monitoring signal source is the most normal.

Described transmitter monitoring unit specifically includes transmitter apparatus monitoring module and N+1 system module, for transmitting The transmitter frequency of the station, power, switching on and shutting down, automatic switching, N+1 switching and signal source system are monitored.Described transmitting Machine equipment monitoring module is coordinated by soft and hardware and controls, and gathers data from transmitter, transmitter automatically controlled realizing and Monitoring and alarm.By the communication contact with administrative center, report required for great broadcast accident and administrative center is various Data, receive the information such as the monitoring order of administrative center's system, notice.Described transmitter apparatus monitoring module monitoring device is broadcasted Signal, comparison each equipment alarm situation, it is judged that cause of accident；Transmitter automatic switching is carried out by section parameter setup time；

Transmitter main frame breaks down when can not work, auto switching standby host；Find when main input signal goes wrong, Switching in time uses standby road signal；Real-time data acquisition also shows transmitter duty and parameter；Automatically warning/recovery is uploaded Information；Real-time reception warning message, fault daily sheet, carry out query statistic；Select and connect each transmitter, obtain transmitter Real-time parameter, real-time audio etc.；Record audio file daily record is in data base, and file is stored in fixing catalogue, Ke Yicha See monitoring historical record；Log query, is used for inquiring about the log recording under specified criteria, and processes accordingly；Can basis Need to monitor at any time the broadcast situation of transmitter；Situation about launching in station night shift room can be supervised as required；Each is sent out Cloth is announced；

During computer school；Facility information is safeguarded；Function is set, including: essential information (the transmitting station name of transmitting station Claim, address, phone, IP, connection mode etc.), transmitter essential information (number, machine room title, phone, IP, connection mode by transmitter Formula etc.), system arranges (alarming threshold, configuration parameter are arranged), and data base connects setting.Described transmitter apparatus monitoring module Man machine interface display close friend, in global map display site position, when either site exception, color reddens color；In station circle Face, display transmitter real time operation parameter, N+1 controlled state, Audio conversion state and building environment situation；At station interface, During warning, corresponding states point flashes or highlights, and gives highlight indication；At station interface, transmitter frequency can be revised；? Station interface, can revise transmitter power, and preserve；At station interface, transmitter switch machine can be controlled；At station interface, can Control N+1 controller " manual/auto ", force switching and reset；At station interface, audio switch switching channel can be controlled； At station interface, building environment situation shows in real time；Meanwhile, its graph curve includes to be may select treated by region/station classification The real-time curve of point, history curve and the bar diagram of display；Meanwhile, in its statistical report form, real-time form can derive or save as Excel form；History report can temporally, the station condition of historical query is set；The transmitter working time is added up, and may specify the moon Part；Watch time is added up, and may specify month；System journal, can inquire about classification information；There is information data management function, report to the police Inquire about etc. various information energy memory scans；Can classified statistic every transmitter, the broadcast situation (report of all transmitters of each website Alert type, alarm times, off-air time, duration etc.) and signal source, the situation such as warning of ambient condition, all data preserve More than 18 months.There is powerful data, report printing and data output function, it is provided that user revises form and self-defined report merit Can, auto report completing EXCEL form；Meanwhile, its warning inquiry includes that history warning is inquired about, Realtime Alerts is inquired about, sound is fixed System is reported to the police and electrical screen instruction is reported to the police；Meanwhile, its system arranges and includes that duty management person's setting, priority assignation, short message managing set Put and arrange with other, transmitter parameter, alarm threshold, switching on and shutting down period are set, overhaul the device switching on and shutting down period and to automatically cutting Change signal source, automatic switchover transmitter, automatic switchover electromotor, the video recording of automatic place, equipment alarm value define etc. some and are correlated with The preset threshold of parameter is modified adjustment；Meanwhile, all operations (log in, exit, system configuration, remote manipulation etc.) is had Writing function, and each operation is inquired about, added up；Meanwhile, data base uses SQL Server or Oracle；Meanwhile, system Detailed online help is provided；Meanwhile, system has perfect safe precaution measure, to operator by job specification (system Manager, an operation manager and general operation personnel etc.) give different operating rights, and have perfect cryptography management function； Meanwhile, can support that IE browser inquires about data；Meanwhile, active/standby server Redundant backup function can be increased according to demand；Meanwhile, GPRS network communication function；Meanwhile, also there are other to control, such as: outer power supply and self-powered switching control, camera cradle head control, Storage recording equipment record controls, AC voltage regulator switching on and shutting down control, transmitter machine room Lighting control.Described N+1 system module Refer to shown in Fig. 2, the transmitter N+1 system principle diagram that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model embodiment 1.Described transmitter N+1 System includes intelligent gateway device, switch controller, audio switch, dynaform, active/standby transmitter, fictitious load, many Work synthesizer and broadband emission antenna.Under normal circumstances, the output of 1～No. 5 working host is through coaxial switch and multiplex synthesizer Being connected to antenna, the output of standby host is connected to fictitious load.Figure Green path is the trend of each working host output, red path Trend (standby host is generally in holding state, exports without audio frequency input and radio frequency) for standby transmitter output.When certain work When main frame breaks down, system server sends the instruction of falling machine in real time, turns off failed host；The coaxial switch that conversion is corresponding；If Purchase the operating frequency of machine；Select the input program of standby host；Adjust audio frequency and video frequency time delay and the carrier phase of standby host；Start standby Machine.Above-mentioned transformation process ＜ 60 seconds.Wherein,

Switched system flow process includes:

1, judged whether transmitter breaks down by intelligent gateway device, it may be judged whether need switching.

2, when handover is needed, closing fault machine.

3, confirm whether fault machine closes.

4, switching command is sent.

5, confirm whether switching puts in place.

6, after switching puts in place, revise standby host parameter, open standby host (main frame).

7, confirm that transmitter is opened.

8, switched.

Coaxial switch workflow

1, switching command is received.

2, judge whether standby host takies, do not switch when taking.

3, switching is performed.

4, etc. to be switched complete.

Other situation is processed by switch

Handoff procedure burst has a power failure, and has continued the switching task being not fully complete last time after incoming call.

According to system needs, headend equipment provides addressable communication protocol, by RS845 or RJ45 interface and intelligence Gateway device connects, it is achieved the network management function to headend equipment.Headend equipment administrative unit described in the present embodiment is for transmitting The encoder of the station, multiplexer, scrambler and manipulator are monitored.

Described analysis expert unit specifically includes equipment fault analysis module, signal strength analysis module and systematic function and divides Analysis module, for being analyzed the transmitting equipment fault of the station, systematic function, transmitting signal coverage strength.Described fault is divided Analysis module configures according to the alarm parameter value of equipment, check analysis, draws the analysis of causes and the handling suggestion of equipment fault, supplies Maintenance management personnel carry out foundation and the reference of failture evacuation.Described signal strength analysis module is launching the coverage of website In, selecting one or more signal monitoring point respectively, the selection of usual signal monitoring point is according to the radius model of distance center point It is incremented by with every 5 kilometers in enclosing, mainly by the monitoring of the complete pair signals of bi-directional set-top box of customization software.Set Top Box initial setting up is each Individual tranmitting frequency, is polled monitoring in real time to each tranmitting frequency, and the signal parameter of acquisition is back to launch the intelligence of website Gateway or industrial control equipment, system is interval by the signal intensity configured, and generates covering signal in different colors strong on map The scattergram of degree.Meanwhile, system can outpour with curve post launch website according to the parameter value of GPS actual monitoring on map Coverage.In described system performance analysis module, the network monitoring of native system merges completely with other monitoring, constitutes Environmental unit and the complete monitoring system of centric data networks.Monitoring host computer is by network and router, server, minicomputer etc. Setting up communication contact, directly obtain various information from these network equipments, communication process uses the most general simple net Network management agreement (SNMP), it is not necessary to add any application program on network devices, can monitoring room server, route The duty of device, work station and other network equipments；The record start-stop time of the network equipment, network traffics-time graph；System Meter communication busy extent, communication reliability；The matters of aggravation such as shutdown illegal for server, communication congestion or communication paralysis are immediately Providing warning message, and eject respective picture and the treatment advice of this network equipment, Added Management personnel get rid of network and cross barrier；Carry For the detailed data of network communication situation, Added Management personnel find network problem hidden danger in advance, powerful guarantee network system The security reliability of network system.Simultaneously as have employed puppy parc, bring very big side also to the dilatation of system and upgrading Just.System records some significant data automatically, and with curve form for user's inquiry, analysis, some data can be used for analyzing net The reliability of network communication, as interface receives total amount of byte, reception number-of-packet that interface abandons, the reception packet of interface mistake Number, the transmission number-of-packet that interface sends total amount of byte, interface abandons, the transmission number-of-packet etc. of interface mistake, all these Data, system all retains complete documentation.Various WINDOWS, the process monitoring etc. of UNIX, LINUX main frame.Data on server Storehouse system (such as SQL Server), or operation system, as long as providing interface, all can be integrated into native system, being managed collectively.Prison The active situation of the various processes run in examining system, the CPU usage of each process, internal memory service condition, other data are deposited Reservoir service condition, record form and curve.

Described alarm unit includes voice alarm module, sound and light alarm module and short message alarm module, at transmitting station When the equipment stood exists fault, send voice and/or acousto-optic and/or SMS alarm.Wherein, described SMS alarm needs to carry out short Telecommunications services arrange, specifically include 1. cellphone subscriber and add, revise, delete, browse, it is intended that phone number be no less than 8；2. use Family mobile phone essential information sets: name, cell-phone number, password, authority (are bound with particular station, all stations, certain county can be divided administrative The station and the binding of the single station)；3. cellphone subscriber's inquiry and a control instruction, it is necessary to by just effective after input password authentification； 4. the period of SMS alarm is set in units of sky；5. whether the optional warning message arranging each type is sent to management Member.Meanwhile, during described SMS alarm, 1. switching on and shutting down information, send once；2. output low (less than 50%), sends Once；3. overload (standing-wave ratio=3), overheated (temperature is more than 60 DEG C) etc. send once；4. transmitter normally broadcasts, audio signal Source is interrupted, and sends once；5. system switching and reset, each transmission is once；6. building environment alarm, each transmission is once；7. communication Interrupt, send announcement information；8. dispatch from foreign news agency power-off and recovery, each transmission is once.Meanwhile, described SMS alarm also includes that note is looked into Ask, the information such as transmitter real time operation parameter, Audio conversion, N+1 control, building environment can be inquired about by note.Meanwhile, described SMS alarm also can carry out note control, specifically includes: 1. control switching on and shutting down；2. frequency is revised；3. power is adjusted；4. N+ is adjusted 1 manual/auto, the pressure switching controlled and reset etc..Meanwhile, described SMS alarm also can carry out note journal function；Meanwhile, Described SMS alarm also can carry out sending short messages in groups function；Meanwhile, any information that cellphone subscriber is sent by described SMS alarm, all Confirmation should be replied.

Described one-level Surveillance center also can arrange an intelligent terminal, and described intelligent terminal is specially mobile phone or flat board electricity Brain, for realizing carrying out station terminal equipment in cell site's in one-level Surveillance center on mobile phone or panel computer by installation APP Monitoring.

City-level branch center arranges some each two grades of Surveillance center, and several one-level Surveillance center being in the same area are corresponding One two grades of Surveillance center, monitors the terminal unit of the transmitting station corresponding to this region each one-level Surveillance center, and will monitoring Data be sent to three grades of Surveillance center, each two grades of Surveillance center specifically include a communication module, secondary server, One two grades of client.

Described communication module electrically connects with secondary server, the intelligence of some one-level Surveillance center of the most external correspondence Gateway, it is achieved some the data exchanges between intelligent gateway and secondary server.

Described secondary server and two grades of clients connect, the terminal unit number of the transmitting station that storage intelligent gateway sends According to, and generate corresponding warning message, the control instruction that storage client sends simultaneously.Described secondary server includes two progression According to service unit, second databases server, two grades of Web servers, two grades of alarm servers and two grades of mobile terminal servers, Wherein, described secondary data service unit obtains cell site's station terminal device data by intelligent gateway, is sent to data base's clothes Business device；Described second databases server is each real-time parameter launching station terminal device and work in preserving range of management State, records all kinds of management and the operation data of two grades of Surveillance center simultaneously, provides data, services for two grades of monitor supervision platforms.Described Two grades of Web servers are each in the range of providing these districts and cities launches the monitoring management platform that the station is unified, and by district management, authority It is configured to the management function that manager provides different；Described two grades of alarm servers obtain warning information from database server, By the alarm grade configured, filter the condition transmission alarming short messages such as principle to relevant supervisor；Described two grades of mobile terminals clothes Business device provides the user and station of launching each in the range of these districts and cities is supervised function.

Described two grades of clients receive the terminal unit data of each transmitting station that secondary server sends, and according to connecing The data received judge, show each transmitting station terminal unit status, are controlled each transmitting station terminal device simultaneously.

Described two grades of Surveillance center also can arrange an intelligent terminal, and described intelligent terminal is specially mobile phone or flat board electricity Brain, for by installing APP realization on mobile phone or panel computer to cell site's station terminal equipment in the range of two grades of Surveillance center It is monitored.

Described two grades of Surveillance center also can arrange a Terminal Server Client, is connected with secondary server by the Internet, aobvious Each transmitting station terminal unit status in the range of showing two grades of Surveillance center, and complete to arrange accordingly control task.

Provincial branch center arranges three grades of Surveillance center, and several the two grades of Surveillance center's correspondences being in the same area set Put three grades of Surveillance center, monitor each two grades of Surveillance center in this region and pass through the transmitting station corresponding to one-level Surveillance center Terminal unit, each three grades of Surveillance center specifically include a three tier server and three grades of clients.

Described three tier server is connected with secondary server, the terminal unit of the transmitting station that storage secondary server sends Data, and generate corresponding warning message.Communicate between described secondary server and three tier server employing soap protocol.Described Three tier server includes three DBMS service units, three DBMS storehouse servers, three grades of Web servers and three grades of mobile terminal clothes Business device, wherein, described three DBMS service units obtain cell site's station terminal device data by second databases server, send out Deliver to three DBMS storehouse servers；Described three DBMS storehouse servers are in preserving the network-wide basis obtained by data-interface Each parameter launching station terminal device and duty, record all kinds of management and the operation data of three grades of Surveillance center simultaneously, Data, services is provided for three grades of monitor supervision platforms.Described three grades of Web servers are each in the range of providing this province launches the prison that the station is unified Keyholed back plate platform, and it is configured to, by district management, authority, the management function that manager provides different；Described three grades of mobile terminals Server provides the user and station of launching each in the range of this province is supervised function.

Described three grades of clients are connected with three tier server, and each transmitting station terminal receiving three tier server transmission sets Standby data, and judge according to the data received, show each transmitting station terminal unit status.

Described three grades of Surveillance center also can arrange a Terminal Server Client, is connected with three tier server by the Internet, aobvious Each transmitting station terminal unit status in the range of showing three grades of Surveillance center, and complete to arrange accordingly control task.

It should be noted that above-mentioned intelligent network management can also use industrial computer.

Above-described detailed description of the invention, is entered the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect One step describes in detail, be it should be understood that and the foregoing is only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, is not used to limit Fixed protection domain of the present utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment, the equivalent made are replaced Change, improvement etc., within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management, it is characterised in that include several two Several one-level Surveillance center that level Surveillance center and each two grades of Surveillance center are correspondingly arranged；

Wherein, each transmitting station of radio and television flat pad is correspondingly arranged an one-level Surveillance center, is used for monitoring correspondence The terminal unit of the transmitting station, each one-level Surveillance center specifically includes an intelligent gateway and a L 1 customer end, institute Stating intelligent gateway to be connected with L 1 customer end, the communication module of the most external two grades of Surveillance center communicates with launching to have in the station The terminal unit of interface, for realize having the transmitting station terminal device of communication interface respectively with L 1 customer end and two grades of prisons Data exchange between control center to center communications module；Described L 1 customer end and intelligent gateway and launch and in the station, not there is communication and connect The terminal unit of mouth connects, and for receiving the terminal unit data without communication interface, and is had by intelligent gateway reception The terminal unit data of communication interface, and judge according to the data received, show and launch station terminal unit status, simultaneously to sending out Penetrate station terminal device to be controlled；

Several one-level Surveillance center being in the same area are correspondingly arranged two grades of Surveillance center, are used for monitoring this region every The terminal unit of the transmitting station that individual one-level Surveillance center is corresponding, specifically include a communication module, a secondary server and One two grades of client, described communication module electrically connects with secondary server, in some one-level monitoring of the most external correspondence The intelligent gateway of the heart, for realizing some the data exchanges between intelligent gateway and secondary server；Described secondary server It is connected with two grades of clients, for storing the terminal unit data of the transmitting station that intelligent gateway sends, and generates corresponding report Alarming information, the control instruction that storage client sends simultaneously；Described two grades of clients are for receiving the every of secondary server transmission The terminal unit data of the individual transmitting station, and judge according to the data received, show each transmitting station terminal unit status, with Time each transmitting station terminal device is controlled.

Radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management the most according to claim 1, its feature exists In, also including three grades of Surveillance center, several the two grades of Surveillance center being in the same area are correspondingly arranged one three grades prisons Control center, passes through the terminal unit of the transmitting station corresponding to one-level Surveillance center, specifically for monitoring each two grades of Surveillance center Including a three tier server and three grades of clients, described three tier server is connected with secondary server, for storage two The terminal unit data of the transmitting station that level server sends, and generate corresponding warning message；Described three grades of clients and three Level server connects, for receiving each transmitting station terminal device data that three tier server sends, and according to the number received It is judged that, show each transmitting station terminal unit status.

Radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management the most according to claim 1, its feature exists In, described L 1 customer end include for distribution management unit, environmental monitoring unit, fire-fighting security unit, transmitter monitoring unit, Headend equipment administrative unit, analysis expert unit and alarm unit,

Described for distribution management unit include generating set management module, distribution system management module, ups power management module and Direct-current switch power supply management module, for being monitored the transmitting generating set of the station, power distribution cabinet and power supply；

Described environmental monitoring unit includes air conditioning system monitoring modular, temperature-humidity monitoring module and water leakage monitoring module, for right Launch the air conditioning system of the station, humiture and water leakage situation to be monitored；

Described fire-fighting security unit includes fire-fighting system module, gate control system module, picture control module, infrared alarm and light Control module, for being monitored the transmitting smog of the station, temperature, gate control system, alarm probe and image scene；

Described transmitter monitoring unit includes transmitter apparatus monitoring module and N+1 system module, for sending out the transmitting station Penetrate unit frequency, power, switching on and shutting down, automatic switching, N+1 switching and signal source system to be monitored；

Described headend equipment administrative unit is for being monitored the transmitting encoder of the station, multiplexer, scrambler and manipulator；

Described analysis expert unit includes equipment fault analysis module, signal strength analysis module and system performance analysis module, For the transmitting equipment fault of the station, systematic function, transmitting signal coverage strength are analyzed；

Described alarm unit includes voice alarm module, sound and light alarm module and short message alarm module, for launching the station When equipment exists fault, send voice and/or acousto-optic and/or SMS alarm.

Radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management the most according to claim 1, its feature exists In, described one-level Surveillance center and/or two grades of Surveillance center also include intelligent terminal, specially mobile phone or panel computer, are used for Realize on mobile phone or panel computer, cell site's station terminal equipment being monitored by installing APP.

Radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management the most according to claim 1, its feature exists In, described secondary server includes DSU, database server, Web server, alarm server and mobile terminal Server.

Radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management the most according to claim 1, its feature exists In, communicate between described intelligent gateway and communication module and between intelligent gateway with L 1 customer end employing snmp protocol.

Radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management the most according to claim 2, its feature exists In, described three tier server includes DSU, database server, Web server and mobile terminal server.

Radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management the most according to claim 2, its feature exists In, communicate between described secondary server and three tier server employing soap protocol.

Radio and television flat pad monitoring management system based on multiple management the most according to claim 1 and 2, its feature It is, also includes Terminal Server Client, be connected with secondary server or three tier server by the Internet, be used for showing each transmitting Station terminal device state, and complete to arrange accordingly control task.