CN205721792U - Electronic equipment - Google Patents
Electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN205721792U CN205721792U CN201620273626.4U CN201620273626U CN205721792U CN 205721792 U CN205721792 U CN 205721792U CN 201620273626 U CN201620273626 U CN 201620273626U CN 205721792 U CN205721792 U CN 205721792U
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- electronic equipment
- biometric
- biometric data
- equipment
- data
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
- H04L63/0861—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using biometrical features, e.g. fingerprint, retina-scan
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
- G06F21/32—User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/04—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
- H04L63/0428—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
- H04L63/0492—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload by using a location-limited connection, e.g. near-field communication or limited proximity of entities
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/06—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for supporting key management in a packet data network
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
- H04L63/083—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using passwords
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
- H04L63/0853—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using an additional device, e.g. smartcard, SIM or a different communication terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/66—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers with means for preventing unauthorised or fraudulent calling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
- H04M1/72412—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/06—Authentication
- H04W12/068—Authentication using credential vaults, e.g. password manager applications or one time password [OTP] applications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/06—Authentication
- H04W12/069—Authentication using certificates or pre-shared keys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/66—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers with means for preventing unauthorised or fraudulent calling
- H04M1/667—Preventing unauthorised calls from a telephone set
- H04M1/67—Preventing unauthorised calls from a telephone set by electronic means
- H04M1/673—Preventing unauthorised calls from a telephone set by electronic means the user being required to key in a code
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of electronic equipment, including: including the input element of biometric sensor, the operation of described biometric sensor for capturing biometric data when described input element is touched；Operate the processing unit of the biometric data captured by confirmation；Operation is sent to the conveyer of the second electronic equipment by biometric data confirms message when the biometric data captured confirms；Wherein said biometric data confirmation message makes the mode of operation of described second electronic equipment change to the second state from the first state.
Description
The application is filing date JIUYUE in 2015 29 days, Application No. 201520760541.4, and utility model is entitled
The divisional application of the utility application of " electronic equipment ".
Cross-Reference to Related Applications
The application requires the entitled " Biometric in JIUYUE in 2014 submission on the 30th according to 35U.S.C. § 119 (e)
Device Pairing " the rights and interests of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No.62/057709, be incorporated to here by the mode quoted
Entire contents, as full disclosure here it.
Technical field
Embodiment disclosed herein relates to the biometric fixed number that can be used for authorizing and identifying the user of various electronic equipment
According to, more specifically it relates to the second safe electronic equipment can be sent to allow the user identified to visit from the first safe electronic equipment
Ask the various biometric datas of the second safe electronic equipment.
Background technology
Biometric identification or certification as identifying and can access the form controlled for computer and other electronic equipment
In.It is special that the distinctiveness that biometric identifier is relevant with the configuration that can be used for identifying individual health or characteristic can measure physiology
Property.Exemplary bio measure identifier including but not limited to fingerprint, facial recognition, DNA, palmmprint, hand shape, iris identification, regard
Nethike embrane identification and abnormal smells from the patient.Bioassay system can perform identification when attempting and setting up individual identity for biometric data base
Relatively.Bioassay sampling by comparing such as fingerprint is identified individuality with the fingerprint sampling being stored in data base by system.
As the replacement of such as other person recognition method of password, PIN or key or in connection, it is possible to use bioassay.
Fingerprint recognition feature is probably available on some portable electric appts of such as smart phone, thus permits
Family allowable unlocks their phone, and the fingerprint being stored on their equipment by use is done shopping.Use biometric
Surely can supplement or substitute the use of password to access portable electric appts.Biometric sensor can such as be built in Intelligent electric
In the original position of words (or other input equipment any or region) or start button, with sensing or the fingerprint of detection user and based on
This fingerprint is permitted or rejection accesses.
Utility model content
On the one hand the application discloses a kind of electronic equipment, including including the input element of biometric sensor, described
Biometric sensor operation for capturing biometric data when described input element is touched；Operation is captured by confirmation
The processing unit of biometric data；Operation is by being confirmed biometric data when the biometric data captured confirms
Message is sent to the conveyer of the second electronic equipment；Wherein said biometric data confirmation message makes described second electronics set
Standby mode of operation changes to the second state from the first state.
According to an embodiment, described input element is button.
According to an embodiment, described input element is at least some of of the display of described electronic equipment.
According to an embodiment, described input element is switch.
According to an embodiment, described input element is at least some of of the shell of described electronic equipment.
According to an embodiment, described processing unit operation is the biometric data that will be captured and biometric template
Compare.
According to an embodiment, described first state is locked out state, and described second state is released state.
According to an embodiment, change from the first state and to the second state, described electronic equipment is able to access that by described
The data of the second electronic equipment storage.
According to an embodiment, described conveyer is low-power conveyer.
On the other hand the application discloses a kind of electronic equipment, including: the bioassay sensing being associated with input element
Device；It is operatively coupled to the processing unit of described biometric sensor, and described processing unit operation is: by described biology
The biometric data that determination sensor receives compares with biometric template；It is based at least partially on described biometric
Given data generates pairing message；And it is based at least partially on described biometric data and generates authorization messages；Operate as by institute
State pairing message be sent to the second electronic equipment so that described electronic equipment with described second electronic equipment pairing conveyer；With
And operation is described to allow described electronic equipment automatically to access for described authorization messages is sent to described second electronic equipment
The low-power conveyer apparatus of the second electronic equipment.
According to an embodiment, described pairing message includes asymmetric double secret key.
According to an embodiment, described processing unit is further operable to determine that whether described second electronic equipment is described
In the certain limit of electronic equipment.
According to an embodiment, when from described second electronic equipment requests sensitive data, described processing unit is further
The biometric data that operation adds for request.
According to an embodiment, described additional biometric data is captured by the second biometric sensor.
According to an embodiment, described additional biometric data and the second biometric template are associated.
According to an embodiment, described input element is at least one following: button, switch, mike, described electronics set
A part for standby display and a part for the shell of described electronic equipment.
According to an embodiment, described biometric data is at least one in fingerprint, vocal print and retinal pattern.
The application another further aspect discloses a kind of electronic equipment, it is characterised in that including: adjacently positioned with input element
Biometric sensor, the operation of described biometric sensor is capture biometric data；Processing unit, its operation is: will
The biometric data captured compares with one or more biometric template；And based on described biometric data
Authorization messages is generated with mating between at least one in the one or more biometric template；Operation is for award described
Power message is communicated to the conveyer of accessory device from described electronic equipment；Wherein said authorization messages changes described accessory device
Mode of operation.
According to an embodiment, described authorization messages makes the letter that described electronic equipment is able to access that on described accessory device
Breath.
According to an embodiment, the addressable information of described electronic equipment is based at least partially on described biometric fixed number
According to.
Disclosed embodiment uses bioassay equipment pairing to allow biometric identification outfit equipment to be used for and other
Electronic equipment pairing and/or for fully accessing other electronic equipment, comprise abiotic mensuration certification and enable and set
Standby.Biometric identification outfit equipment (or referred to as " bioassay outfit equipment ", " bioassay enables equipment " or " biological
Sensing equipment ") secure connection can be set up from the second different equipment.It is connected to be at least partly based on the acquisition of biometric data
And checking.Then, bioassay equipment may have access to the second equipment to retrieve data, configure the second equipment, transmission data or carry out
Other reciprocal action.
In certain embodiments, an initialization procedure is equipped with equipment and non-outfit exchanged between equipment card in bioassay
Book.Exchanging certificate the most between devices, bioassay enables equipment and just sets up safe lane from the equipment of evidence obtaining.Bioassay
The equipment that enables receives the biometric data of user, checking biometric data, and to non-enabled equipment sending message or letter
Number to unlock this equipment.Therefore, there is no need to password or other mandate to access non-enabled equipment, and, user can be at biology
Equipment is safely and conveniently accessed after measuring the certification of the equipment that enables.In certain embodiments, non-enabled equipment can or can
Not comprise bioassay.I.e., in certain embodiments, the first equipment and equipment subsequently can be enabled by bioassay.
In one embodiment, it is smart phone that bioassay enables equipment, and this smart phone has fingerprint sensor, with
Allow user to unlock smart phone, and unlock again the laptop computer that such as can or can not be enabled by bioassay
One or more miscellaneous equipments.Due to access electronic equipment of user allow do not have password or other enter agreement
In the case of access other electronic equipments one or more of user, therefore, this system is more convenient, more convenient in user and have
Help overall user satisfaction.Bioassay pair system allows to access from there through a safety verification between various equipment
Multiple equipment.
In an aspect, this utility model describes a kind of electronic equipment, including the first biometric sensor and the
One biometric sensor operates the processing equipment connected and operates, with processing equipment, at least one conveyer apparatus being connected.
Processing equipment is configured to receive biometric data from the first biometric sensor and whether determine biometric data
Coupling biometric template.The operation of at least one conveyer apparatus is for making electronic equipment across a network and the pairing of the second electronic equipment
And transmit authorization messages based on mating between biometric data with biometric template to the second electronic equipment.Mandate disappears
Breath allows electronic equipment automatically to access the second electronic equipment.
According to an embodiment, at least one conveyer apparatus includes: operate as making electronic equipment and the second electronic equipment
First conveyer apparatus of pairing；With operation for transmitting authorization messages to allow electronic equipment automatically to access to the second electronic equipment
The low-power conveyer apparatus of the second electronic equipment.
According to an embodiment, the first conveyer apparatus operation is for setting from the second electronics when with the second electronic equipment pairing
Standby reception key.
According to an embodiment, the first biometric sensor includes fingerprint sensor, and, biometric data includes
Finger print data.
According to an embodiment, only when electronic equipment is in the communication range of the second electronic equipment, the second electronics sets
Standby just permission accesses the second electronic equipment automatically.
According to an embodiment, only when electronic equipment and the second electronic equipment match, the second electronic equipment just allows certainly
Dynamic access.
According to an embodiment, processing equipment receives additional biometric data from the first biometric sensor, with
Access for the information on the second electronic equipment is provided.
According to an embodiment, described electronic equipment also includes the second biometric sensor.
According to an embodiment, the biometric data received from the second biometric sensor provides for the second electronics
The access of the information on equipment.
In another aspect, a kind of method matched for controller equiment and accessory device includes being connect by controller equiment
Receive and connect with the user-dependent biometric data of controller equiment and the safety set up between controller equiment and accessory device
Connect.Controller equiment can produce asymmetric double secret key to produce the first public keys based on biometric data.Controller equiment
Public keys can be then exchanged with accessory device.Controller equiment transmits the first public keys to accessory device, and, receive with
The second public keys that accessory device is relevant.
In another aspect, a kind of information accessed for controller equiment on the accessory device matched with controller equiment
Method can include that controller equiment receives the first biometric data and based on the first biometric data and the first bioassay
Coupling between template produces authorization messages.Then authorization messages is sent to accessory electronic device from controller equiment.Adnexa
Equipment can be unlocked based on authorization messages.Based on authorization messages, controller equiment may have access to the information on accessory device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Read in conjunction with the accompanying the following detailed description, will readily understand that the disclosure, wherein, similar reference table
Show similar structural element, and,
Fig. 1 is the front view of electronic equipment；
Fig. 2 is to illustrate the schematic diagram that exemplary bio measures sensing system；
Fig. 3 represents that the bioassay accessing the second electronic equipment enables electronic equipment；
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the exemplary operation for two electronic equipments of pairing；
Fig. 5 is to represent the flow chart of the exemplary operation of authorized user after being paired at electronic equipment；
Fig. 6 is the flow chart illustrating the initial examples operation for two electronic equipments of pairing；
Fig. 7 is the stream including the additional exemplary operation for setting up safe lane between controller and accessory device
Cheng Tu；
Fig. 8 is the flow chart illustrating exemplary pairing process further；
Fig. 9 is the flow chart illustrating the exemplary operation during pairing；
Figure 10 is the flow chart of the exemplary initial operation during the Authorized operation on accessory device；And
Figure 11 is the flow chart illustrating the exemplary final operation during the Authorized operation on accessory device.
Detailed description of the invention
Present disclosure recognize that, personal information data, including biometric data, in this technique, can be used for the profit of user
Benefit.Such as, the use of biometric authentication data can be used for accessing easily functions of the equipments, and does not use password.In other examples
In son, user biometrics data are collected, for providing a user with the health about them or the feedback of body-building level.This
Outward, the disclosure is also contemplated within being of value to other purposes of the personal information data comprising biometric data of user.
This utility model is it is also contemplated that be responsible for collecting, analyze, disclose, transmit, storing or use these in other manners
The entity of personal information data will meet set privacy policy and/or privacy way.Particularly, these entities should realize and hold
Continuous use is typically identified as meeting or exceed for keeping the industry of personal information data-privacy and safety or administration request
Privacy policy and way, meet including using or exceed industry or the data encryption of government standard and safety method.Such as, from
The personal information of user should be collected as the legal and rational purposes for entity, is not shared or to sell these legal
Beyond purposes.Further, this collection should be only after receiving the informed consent of user.It addition, this entity can take any need
The step wanted, for protecting and have secure access to this personal information data and guaranteeing that other people accessing personal information data observes
Its privacy policy and process.Further, these entities can accept third party evaluation, to prove that they observe the privacy accepted extensively
Policy and way.
Outside foregoing teachings, this utility model it is contemplated within user and optionally stops the individual comprising biometric data
The embodiment using or accessing of information data.That is, disclosure imagination can provide hardware and/or software elements, preventing or
Stop the access for this personal information data.Such as, in the case of biometric authentication method, this technology can be configured
For allowing user optionally by providing such as password, Personal Identification Number well known by persons skilled in the art alone or in combination
(PINS), the safety information of touch gestures or other authentication method walks around biometric authentication step.In another example, user
Optional some healthy access about application removing, disable, limit the personal health to collection user or health data.
Now referring in detail to representational embodiment illustrated in the accompanying drawings referring particularly to Fig. 1～11.Should be appreciated that with
Under description be not meant to embodiment is limited to a preferred embodiment.On the contrary, the claim that may be included in by appended will be covered
Replacement scheme, amendment and equivalents in the spirit and scope of the embodiment of the description limited.Those skilled in the art are easy to
Understanding, the detailed description be given herein in relation to these accompanying drawings is only in order at descriptive purpose, is not necessarily to be construed as limiting.Respectively
In figure, similar reference represents similar structure.
Pairing is logical with allow between them with the initial link circuit of setting up between calculating equipment in computer networking
The process of letter.In certain embodiments, the user authentication on an equipment can be wirelessly communicated to another equipment, to allow this use
Family accesses the second equipment in the case of not key feeding cipher or other Authentication target.
Usually, the embodiments described herein can make two or more device pairings so that has in equipment
The people of (" controller equiment ") can access data and application etc. from miscellaneous equipment after the mandate completing controller equiment.Authorize
Can be performed the most wirelessly, and the time cycle of sustainable setting, or until reach some
Part.As a non-limiting examples, authorize and can continue until the network between paired device or other wireless connections loss.This can permit
Permitted or that nearby there is controller equiment people own and accessed other equipment physically, and do not force this people to key in safety
Certificate.As another option, this can allow someone to pass through controller equiment from paired device remote access data.
Usually, mandate can occur across safety, encrypted communication channel.As the part authorized, controller equiment can
Transmit the user relevant to controller equiment or other people provides biometric data and controller to set to controller equiment
Standby based on biometric data this people of identification cognition or instruction.Therefore, controller equiment can be used as accessing other for user
The gateway of equipment；In such an embodiment, it is not necessary that all devices has access, receives or explain the energy of biometric data
Power or physical arrangement.But, obtain to biometric data and identify that relevant safety extends to all paired devices, only
Them are wanted to can be dependent on controller equiment to collect biometric data and from this data identification mandate, the people of registration.
In certain embodiments, low-power conveyer apparatus and controller equiment and paired device communication.Low-power transmission
Device equipment may utilize and is designed to wireless about the wireless personal local area network network fixed or use in the short distance of mobile device
The long communication technology of electric wave.Low-power conveyer apparatus can be used for identifying the device location in indoor place, in this place, indoor,
Owing to limiting the interference to crown satellite communication of the structure in indoor place, global positioning system (GPS) technical ineffectiveness.Low-power passes
Sending device equipment to can be used in the relatively short distance that these are identical provides communication between electronic devices.
With reference to Fig. 1, represent portable electric appts 11 with the form of smart phone.The finger 12 of user is placed in input and wants
To unlock electronic equipment 11 and to provide the convenience to it and the access of safety on element 13.Input key element 13 comprises to be positioned to input to be wanted
Below element 13 or as part thereof of biometric sensor.In certain embodiments, input key element 13 is button, and
In other embodiment, it can be a part for display 15, switch, is in ink and covers below or additionally can not show
The region of data and a part etc. for shell.Fingerprint 14 is sensed by biometric sensor, and can showing at electronic equipment 11
Show and be expressed on device 15, or the image corresponding with fingerprint (or some of fingerprint) can be shown.For example, it is possible to display is closed
Become fingerprint, to substitute actual fingerprint.Fingerprint 14 can be used, to access or unlock electronic equipment 11 and allow user at electricity
Carry out doing shopping or realizing other secure exchange on subset 11.Electronic equipment 11 may also allow for user and from user's understanding and trusts
Other individual register multiple fingerprints.
The convenience for equipment and the access of safety, therefore, portable electronic is provided owing to this bioassay accesses feature
Equipment may also include the ability allowing some other the electronic equipment of user to user to utilize identical access, these other
Electronic equipment is such as laptop computer, tablet PC, (such as, intelligent watch or health help wearable computing equipment
Reason) or another portable electric appts that can or can not be enabled by bioassay.
With reference to Fig. 2, an example of bioassay sensing system is illustrated as block diagram, it should be appreciated that this only one example, and
And, can exist many other system and realization.In one embodiment, electronic equipment 11 comprises all of portion illustrated
Part.In another embodiment, electronic equipment 11 comprises some in the parts illustrated.Such as, low-power conveyer apparatus
91 can be separate with electronic equipment 11 and with the low power transceiver of electronic equipment 11 communicative couplings.
Biometric sensor 10 is the interface between bioassay sensing system and the biometric data of user.As above
Described, biometric sensor 10 can be placed in the input key element 13 of electronic equipment 11 above, among or below.Real at some
Execute in example, biometric sensor 10 can be located at electronic equipment 11 with input key element 13 adjacent beyond part in.
Biometric sensor 10 obtains biometric data, the most such as, and the fingerprint 14 of user.Although the biology illustrated
Determination sensor 10 usually image-taking system, but in other embodiments, according to desired user personality to be sensed,
Biometric sensor can be Application on Voiceprint Recognition equipment, finger length sensor, retinal scanner or other bioassay
Sensor.Such as, in certain embodiments, biometric sensor 10 can be the mike on electronic equipment 11, this Mike
Wind may be identified for the vocal print of the user that bioassay accesses.
The biology of sensing can be realized by the one or more pretreatment component 17 being operable as in following aspect
The pretreatment of determination data: remove pseudomorphism from the image of sensing；Strengthen image (such as, by removing background noise)；And normalizing
Change view data.Data are then delivered to feature extractor 18, and some of this feature extractor 18 recognizable capture image is special
Levy, the rotation in such as fingerprint and line.
In certain embodiments, the vector of usage quantity or there is the image representing the particular characteristic identifying feature, with
Drawing template establishment in template generator 19.Template is the synthesis of Classical correlation characteristic, and, it is from some images or other biology
Determination data extracts.In order to reduce demand data, the key element that the bioassay being not used in comparison algorithm is measured is typically at mould
Plate is rejected.In registration process, for primary user, the template produced in template generator 19 can be stored in deposits
In storage device 21, for using in the future, to allow this user become the user of permission and access electronic equipment 11.
Checking or process of the test in, biometric sensor 10 biometric data (such as, fingerprint) sensed with
The template being stored in storage device 21 compares, and, send to electronic equipment 11 and determined by suitable matching unit 22
Coupling identity with verify user identity.In certain embodiments, multiple biometric template can be registered and be stored in
In storage device 21.Storage device 21 can be configured to one or more memorizer, includes but not limited to that RAM, ROM, flash are deposited
Reservoir and removable memorizer or combinations thereof.Multiple biometric template can come from a user, or they are permissible
Carry out the more than one user that freely user is approved as allowing to be verified as ratifying user and permit accessing to access electronics and set
One or more bodies of standby 11.Therefore, whom user controls and may have access to electronic equipment 11.
Although producing, test and authorize discussion for registration, template and describe specific operation, it should be appreciated that existing
Other method and system of many for this operation.Therefore, it is above being intended merely to provide various bioassay registration/sensing
One example of operation, is not meant to limit the embodiments described herein.
Electronic equipment 11 can comprise other electronic unit several, some behaviour that such as operation is general control electronic equipment
The processor 89 made.Although being shown without in fig. 2, but processor 89 can be with such as biometric sensor 10, pretreatment
Parts 17, feature extractor 18, template generator 19 and storage device 21, suitable matching unit the 22, first conveyer apparatus
90 and second conveyer apparatus 91 electronic equipment parts in one or more connections.In certain embodiments, can pass through
Processor 89 performs pretreatment component 17, feature extractor 18, template generator 19 and/or the behaviour of suitable matching unit 22
Make.Can realize processor 89 by one or more suitable data handling equipment, the example of these data handling equipment includes
Microprocessor, special IC (ASIC) and CPU (CPU).
First conveyer apparatus 90 operation is and miscellaneous equipment wired or wireless communication.First conveyer apparatus 90 can be about
Other equipment sends and receives data and communicate.Exemplary conveyer including but not limited to Wi-Fi,
And near-field communication.Second conveyer apparatus 90 can be low-power conveyer apparatus, and the operation of this low-power conveyer apparatus is for closing
In miscellaneous equipment transmission and the reception data relevant to biometric sensor 10 and communicate (wired or wireless), thus allow electricity
Subset accesses other electronic equipment.The data transmission of electronic equipment, wireless and/or cable modem are described in further detail below
Letter and other function.
User may select and stores multiple biometric template in the bioassay sensing system of Fig. 2.An embodiment
In, the optional fingerprint from forefinger of user is as a template, and nameless fingerprint or thumb can be used as another template.
Therefore, user can add the level of security for various application.Such as, can be only by using the first mandate fingerprint giving access electronics to set
On standby 11 or another matches/authorize some information on electronic equipment, and can be by using the second different mandate fingerprint giving access
Other information.It is used as retinal scanner, vocal print or other scanner as biometric sensor.Real at some
Execute in example, it is possible to use the sensor of these types and/or the various of index are combined to provide various level of security.
With reference to Fig. 3, some embodiment allows user to access from the first electronic equipment 11 being furnished with biometric recognition system
Second electronic equipment, describes the nonrestrictive example of one above by reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.Some electronic equipments may not have
There is biometric sensor, also it is possible to need password or other safety measure to access them.First electronic equipment 11 can
By walking around these safety measures with the second electronic equipment 24 pairing.
As an alternative, in certain embodiments, enable the equipment multiple equipment of access from a bioassay to be probably
Easily, even if other equipment also has bioassay access ability.Such as, user, there is setting of such as electronic equipment 11
Standby and in the case of desiring access to another equipment of such as electronic equipment 24, it can strengthen or beneficially user will not appoint
What additional safety verification accesses the second electronic equipment 24 and/or is contained in the in the case of being typed in the second electronic equipment 24
The operation of the information (such as, document) in two electronic equipments 24.User can be at thing in the case of not having additional safety verification
The second electronic equipment 24 is accessed, as long as the first electronic equipment 11 that bioassay enables is in user or such as in reason
Near second electronic equipment 24.
With reference to Fig. 3, keep the user 25 of the first electronic equipment 11 (such as, smart phone) can award by using bioassay
Power is securely accessed by the second electronic equipment 24 (such as, laptop computer).In the present embodiment, its finger is placed on by user 25
On or near input key element 13, this input key element 13 captures the image of user fingerprints.This image is confirmed (such as, as retouched above
As stating), and, permit user 25 and access the first electronic equipment 11.
Identify or other authorization messages 16 can across a network to be transmitted (wired or wireless) (or any to the second electronic equipment 24
Other suitable electronic equipment).In certain embodiments, radio transceiver device 26 can communicative couplings the first electronic equipment 11
(such as, smart phone) and the second electronic equipment 24 (such as, laptop computer).Any suitable wireless receiving and dispatching can be used
Device equipment.Exemplary radio transceiver device is including but not limited to beacon, duplicator, range expander and relaying conveyer.
Radio transceiver device can use any suitable communication protocol, such asLow Energy.Implement at some
In example, wireless transceiver 26 can be the low-power conveyer apparatus 91 in Fig. 3.In other embodiments, first and second
Electronic equipment 11 can the most directly communicate with 24.
Authorization messages 16 is sent to the second electronic equipment 24 from the first electronic equipment 11 and typically allows the first electronic equipment
11 and/or its user access some or all in the second electronic equipment 24 and the information 23 that is contained therein.Should be appreciated that certain
A little embodiments can allow only to access the second electronic equipment 24 by the first electronic equipment 11.In other embodiments, mandate disappears
The exchange of breath or signal (describing in further detail below) can unlock the second electronic equipment 24 effectively, thus allows by such as
The conventional means of the keyboard of the second electronic equipment, mouse or other input access.Second electronic equipment 24 can keep unlock or
Person additionally may have access to, as long as it communicates with the first electronic equipment 11, or the second electronic equipment 24 can be only for certain week time
Phase keeps may have access to, after this time period, it may be necessary to another Authorized operation.Second electronic equipment 24 also can be periodically
Find the existence of the first electronic equipment 11.In certain embodiments, if the first electronic equipment 11 is found, then ask another
The time authorized can extend.
Referring again to Fig. 3, user 25 may want to retrieve information 23 from the second electronic equipment 24.In some cases, letter
Breath 23 can comprise the especially sensitive personal information of user 25.User 25 can need certain of such as its thumb from there through specifying
Individual fingerprint can use with access information 23 its index fingerprint to unlock the requirement of the second electronic equipment 24 simply, second electricity
Additional level of security is comprised on subset 24.By this way, additional safe floor can be added to sensitive information.User can be by
Some individual is permitted accessing the second electronic equipment 24 by this, and disapproves the personal information of those personal visits such as information 23.
In other embodiments, various activity can be enabled by the biometric data of one or more storages.Such as,
User can use unlocked by fingerprint the second electronic equipment 24, and retina scanning or other biometric data can be used to enable such as
Authorize the additional operations of on-line purchase.In other embodiments, certain types of biometric data can be passed through, enable such as
Download online information or other action various of document.As another example, it is possible to use the biometric data of storage, so that
The remote data storage of the data being such as stored in system for cloud computing must be able to access that.
As another example, the bank account or the Internet bank that access user may need one or more certain types of
Biometric data, to authorize this user and to enable access.Continue example, it may be necessary to the fingerprint of sensing user or other life
Thing determination data, to access the account of user and to withdraw cash from ATM.In other embodiments, can be by it just
Take and sense its specific biometric data on formula electronic equipment and transmit this letter to the paired device such as selling computer
Breath, to authorize transaction, authorizes and enables on-line purchase or credit card use.
In order to realize the access and the certification activity that describe above by reference to Fig. 3, suitable electronic equipment can the most mutually be set up
Communication linkage.This process is referred to as " pairing ".Pairing is usually the once behaviour setting up communication/data link between both devices
Make；Data link is probably wireless in many examples, and can be ensured that safety on password.Once equipment is with this
The mode of kind is matched, and they just can be by password authentification in each use the most subsequently.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart representing the exemplary operation for two electronic equipments of pairing.In the present embodiment, there is use
Electronic equipment in the biometric sensor of the operation authorized on another electronic equipment is referred to as " controller equiment ".By control
The electronic equipment (electronic equipment accessed by controller equiment) of device device authorization processed operation is referred to as " accessory device ".At figure
In exemplary embodiment shown in 3, controller equiment is the first electronic equipment 11 (such as, smart phone), and, accessory device
It it is the second electronic equipment 24 (such as, laptop computer).Although these " match " electronic equipment and can exist in certain embodiments
Physically close to, but electronic equipment can be also long-range in other embodiments, such as sells computer or server.
With reference to Fig. 4, in operation 27, user's (user 25) key feeding cipher or otherwise unlock controller equiment.
Password or unlocking mechanism can be the bioassay mandates of all fingerprints described above or other biometric data.In operation 28
In, accessory device is identified as being in communication range by wireless transceiver 26.In other embodiments, controller equiment
Recognizable accessory device self is in communication range (not using wireless transceiver 26).
In operation 29, set up the secure connection between controller equiment and accessory device.In operation 31, once set up
This secure connection, controller equiment just uses biometric information (such as, the sensing biometric data of such as fingerprint), with
Produce encryption key.In operation 32, controller equiment and accessory device exchange on the secure connection set up in operation 29
Public keys.Controller equiment and accessory device are paired now, and, below, describe authorized user with reference to Fig. 5 and visit safely
Ask the process of accessory device.
Controller equiment (such as, the first electronic equipment 11) and accessory device (such as, the second electronic equipment 24) are the most such as
Match as describing above with reference to Fig. 4, so that it may start the process authorized.With reference to Fig. 5, in order to start licensing process, controller
First equipment must find that accessory device is in communication range (operation 33).As described further below, if all
Mandate is comprised, then accessory device transmits request as accessed the operation of accessory device.In certain embodiments, can be at communication range
Interior transmission to electronic equipment from wireless transceiver 26 (such as, wireless transceiver 26) is asked.In one embodiment, communication range
Can be about two (2) rice.Once " discovery " accessory device in operation 33, just operate 34 occur controller and accessory device it
Between the checking of public key protocol.Then controller equiment verifies the biometric information of the user from controller equiment
(operation 35).In one embodiment, biometric information comprises the fingerprint obtained by biometric sensor.If it is biological
Mensuration information is verified, then controller equiment sends authorization messages (such as, awarding in Fig. 3 to accessory device in operation 36
Power 16), this authorization messages is received by accessory device in operation 37.Accessory device then authorized user access accessory device and to
The access of controller equiment notified on authorization.
With reference to Fig. 6, it is more fully described the pairing process of Fig. 4.Specifically, further describe in figure 6 shown in Fig. 4
The operation 28 of pairing process.In operation 27, user's key feeding cipher or additionally unlock controller equiment.Describe as combined Fig. 4
As, password or unlocking mechanism can be the bioassay mandates of such as fingerprint or other biometric data.
In operation 41, its availability of accessory device advertisement, and controller equiment scans support pairing merit in an operation 42
The peripheral hardware of energy.In certain embodiments, controller equiment is by usingLow Energy or another agreement
Accessory device is found by Wireless Telecom Equipment (such as, radio transceiver device 26).In operation 43, controller equiment shows
It is positioned at the electronic equipment (comprising accessory device) of preset distance.In one embodiment, predetermined distance is communication range, should
Communication range can be about 2 meters.
With reference to Fig. 7, it is " discovered by the operation described in figure 6 at accessory device " after, at controller equiment with attached
Secure connection (operation 29 of Fig. 4) is set up between part equipment.In one embodiment, secure connection can be created as follows.In operation
In 44, controller equiment sends to adnexa and starts request.Start request and can comprise Secure Remote Password and Personal Identification Number
(PIN).In operation 45, accessory device produces random PIN and is presented to user on accessory device.In operation 46
In, accessory device sends the response starting request to operation 44.In operation 47, then controller equiment points out user to key in
PIN from operation 45.Send Secure Remote Password at operation 48 middle controller equipment to the accessory device with PIN evidence to test
Card request.In operation 49, controller equiment checking is from the evidence of the PIN of operation 48, and uses another Secure Remote Password
Respond to verify the evidence of PIN.In operation 51, controller equiment checking is from the evidence of the PIN of operation 49.Then, set up
Secure connection between accessory device and controller equiment.
With reference to Fig. 8, it is more fully described the operation 31 of the pairing process shown in Fig. 4.In operation 52, controller equiment is stepped on
The notice of note biometric identification.In operation 53, controller equiment prompting user performs biometric scan.This bioassay
Scanning finger touch input key element 13 of user to be made in the embodiment shown in Fig. 1～3 (is positioned at biometric sensor 10
On).In operation 54, controller equiment waits the notice of successfully biometric identification.In one embodiment, controller equiment
Wait the notice from the suitable matching unit 22 in Fig. 2.Can be by conveyer apparatus 90 and/or low-power conveyer apparatus 91
Send notice.
If identifying success in operation 54, then processor (such as, processor 89) produces asymmetric double secret key, and
Public keys is returned to controller equiment (operation 55).In one embodiment, processor is Secure Enclave processor, should
Secure Enclave processor is can Managed Code and the antitheft processor of data safely.If the biometric identification of operation 55
Success, then occur without the pairing of adnexa and controller equiment, and, process terminates (operation 56).
Final operation during the exemplary pairing of Fig. 4 is so that accessory device and controller equiment are on safe lane
Exchange public keys is to set up the pairing (operation 32 in Fig. 4) of equipment.With reference to Fig. 9, in certain embodiments, by first making
Obtain each electronic equipment (such as, controller and accessory device) and derive symmetric key from secure remote password protocol shared secret key
(operation 57), it is achieved operation 32.Operation 58 in, each electronic equipment cryptographic public key and with symmetric cryptography produce authorize mark
Sign.In operation 59, between controller equiment and accessory device (equipment to be matched), exchange cryptographic public key and mandate
Label.In operation 61, accessory device and controller equiment receive cryptographic public key from other equipment respectively and authorize mark
Sign.In operation 62, authorization labels is verified, and decrypted from the cryptographic public key of other electronic equipment.In operation
In 63, in order to complete the pairing of controller and accessory device, the public keys of each electronic equipment storage miscellaneous equipment.Complete this
After a little operations, controller and accessory device are paired.
Once controller and accessory device are paired, and controller equiment just can be used for the operation on authorized accessory equipment.
With reference to Figure 10, it is more fully described the operation 33 and 34 of Fig. 5.The process of the operation on authorized accessory equipment is led to from controller equiment
Cross useOr other wireless network finds that accessory device starts.In certain embodiments, it is possible to useLow Energy (BTLE) wireless network.In operation 64, accessory device advertisement to perform in the above
Operation (such as user logs in) is the need of mandate.In operation 65, controller equiment scanning biological support measures joining of mandate
To equipment.In order to realize successfully communicating and complete authorization function, accessory device necessarily be in the communication model of controller equiment
In enclosing, in one embodiment, this communication range can be about 2 meters.If controller and accessory device are not at communication range
In, then, owing to accessory device is beyond predetermined distance or communication range, therefore, controller equiment ignores accessory device.
Referring again to Figure 10, it is more fully described verification operation 34.Proof procedure is advanced in operation 66 by CFS to CFS, makes
Controller equiment send comprise public keys checking start request.In one embodiment, the checking of public keys is comprised
Starting request can be Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman (ECDH) cipher key agreement protocol public keys and long-range public affairs
Key (LTPK) altogether.Accessory device receives request, and the public keys of search controller equipment in operation 67.Without
Find the public keys of controller equiment, then accessory device refusal request.
In operation 68, if it find that the public keys of controller equiment, then accessory device use its privacy key and
The public keys of controller equiment is to produce shared secret key.In operation 69, accessory device uses its long-range privacy key,
To write comments on a document the concatenation of the public keys of its public keys and controller equiment.
Licensing process continues in operation 71 so that accessory device is derived symmetric key from shared secret key and encrypts
Share the signature of public keys.Then accessory device responds with its key and ciphering signature in operation 72.
In operation 73, controller equiment receives the response from operation 72, and, in operation 74, controller equiment
The public keys of search adnexa, and, if do not found after Sou Suo, then refuse it.In operation 75, controller equiment uses
Its privacy key and ECDH public keys are to produce shared secret key, and this shared secret key is ECDH in one embodiment
Key.Controller equiment deciphering is from the signature of operation 72 and by using the public keys checking signature (behaviour of accessory device
Make 76).
Next operation in licensing process is so that controller equiment is by using its long-range privacy key and bioassay
Data are write comments on a document in mandate.This process is from the beginning of controller equiment verifies the biometric data (Fig. 5) from user in operation 35.
With reference to Figure 11, in operation 77, the notice of controller equiment registration biometric identification.Operation 78 in, controller equiment to
User's instruction needs biometric identification, and then, in operation 79, controller equiment waits successful biometric identification.So
After, in operation 81, it is desirable to the concatenation of processor (such as, Secure Enclave processor) endorsement key.
Next operation in licensing process is checking accessory device (operation 37 in Fig. 5).In operation 82, work as controller
When equipment encrypts its signature, start the terminal stage of the Station To Station agreement of the checking of device pairing.In operation 83, controller sets
Its ciphering signature standby sends checking to accessory device and completes request, and this checking completes to ask to be connect by accessory device in operation 84
Receive.In operation 84, accessory device decrypted signature and verify that it passes through the public keys of controller equiment and is write comments on a document.
In operation 85, when controller equiment is set up authorization messages, encryption authorization message and produces authorization labels, open
Final step (operation 38 in Fig. 5) in beginning licensing process.In operation 86, controller equiment sends encryption to accessory device
Authorization messages and authorization labels.In operation 87, accessory device receives authorization messages, verifies authorization labels and by authorization messages
Deciphering.In an operation 88, when accessory device performs to authorize and during the response of the success or failure that sends instruction process, complete raw
Thing measures and authorizes.
Various embodiments disclosed herein can use various AES.Such as, for Elliptic-Curve
Diffie-Hellman (ECDH encryption), algorithm can be Curve25519.Signature is produced and checking, it is possible to use algorithm
Curve25519.For hash, it is possible to use SHA-512 algorithm.For key derivation, it is possible to use HKDF-SHA-512 calculates
Method.AES is preferred ChaCha20, and, for authorization of messages, it is possible to use Poly1305 algorithm.Certainly, not
In the case of deviating from the scope of disclosed embodiment, any one in these functions can be used other AES.
The combination that can pass through hardware, software or hardware and software performs the various operations shown in Fig. 4～11.Can provide public
Some aspect of the embodiment opened is as computer program or software, and these aspects can comprise storage and can be used for processor
(or other calculating or processing means) is programmed to carry out computer-readable recording medium or the non-transitory machine readable of process
Storage medium.
Although additionally, describe embodiment already in connection with smart phone and portable computer, but other embodiment is not
It is limited to these electronic equipments.Any suitable electronic equipment can be as the first electronic equipment and the second electronic equipment.As one
Individual example, the first electronic equipment can be smart phone, and the second electronic equipment can be such as intelligent watch or health-care aid
Wearable computing equipment.Biometric data can be used for pairing smart phone and wearable computing equipment.Additionally or can
Alternatively, biometric data can be received to allow smart phone to unlock wearable computing equipment.Additionally or alternatively,
Biometric data can be used for allowing smart phone (such as, the user of smart phone) to access answering on wearable computing equipment
By, data and/or function.In other example, the first electronic equipment can be tablet computing device, and the second electronic equipment is
Smart phone.In another embodiment, the first electronic equipment can be digital music player, and the second electronic equipment is flat board meter
Calculation equipment.
For illustrative purposes, above description uses particular term to provide the thorough reason for the embodiment described
Solve.But, to those skilled in the art, the enforcement of the specific details embodiment for describing is unwanted.Cause
This, the above description of specific embodiment described herein is in order at what the purpose explained and describe provided.They are not detailed
, or embodiment is limited to disclosed definite form.To those skilled in the art, in view of above teaching, permitted
Many amendments and variation are possible.
Claims (20)
1. an electronic equipment, it is characterised in that including:
Including the input element of biometric sensor, the operation of described biometric sensor is for being touched at described input element
Time capture biometric data；
Operate the processing unit of the biometric data captured by confirmation；
Operation is sent to the second electronics by biometric data confirms message when the biometric data captured confirms
The conveyer of equipment；
Wherein said biometric data confirmation message makes the mode of operation of described second electronic equipment change from the first state
To the second state.
Electronic equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described input element is button.
Electronic equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described input element is the display of described electronic equipment
Device at least some of.
Electronic equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described input element is switch.
Electronic equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described input element is the shell of described electronic equipment
At least some of.
Electronic equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described processing unit operation is the biology that will be captured
Determination data compares with biometric template.
Electronic equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first state is locked out state, and described
Second state is released state.
Electronic equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that change from the first state make to the second state described
Electronic equipment is able to access that by the data of described second electronic equipment storage.
Electronic equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described conveyer is low-power conveyer.
10. an electronic equipment, it is characterised in that including:
The biometric sensor being associated with input element；
It is operatively coupled to the processing unit of described biometric sensor, and described processing unit operation is:
The biometric data that described biometric sensor receives is compared with biometric template；
It is based at least partially on described biometric data and generates pairing message；And
It is based at least partially on described biometric data and generates authorization messages；
Operation for described pairing message is sent to the second electronic equipment so that described electronic equipment and described second electronic equipment
The conveyer of pairing；And
Operate as described authorization messages being sent to described second electronic equipment to allow described electronic equipment automatically to access institute
State the low-power conveyer apparatus of the second electronic equipment.
11. electronic equipments according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described pairing message includes asymmetric double secret key.
12. electronic equipments according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described processing unit is further operable to determine institute
State the second electronic equipment whether in the certain limit of described electronic equipment.
13. electronic equipments according to claim 10, it is characterised in that from described second electronic equipment requests sensitivity number
According to time, described processing unit is further operable to the biometric data that request is additional.
14. electronic equipments according to claim 13, it is characterised in that described additional biometric data is raw by second
Thing determination sensor captures.
15. electronic equipments according to claim 13, it is characterised in that described additional biometric data and the second life
Thing measures template and is associated.
16. electronic equipments according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described input element is at least one following: press
A part for the shell of button, switch, mike, the part of display for described electronic equipment and described electronic equipment.
17. electronic equipments according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described biometric data be fingerprint, vocal print and
At least one in retinal pattern.
18. 1 kinds of electronic equipments, it is characterised in that including:
The biometric sensor adjacently positioned with input element, the operation of described biometric sensor is capture biometric fixed number
According to；
Processing unit, its operation is:
The biometric data captured is compared with one or more biometric template；And
Give birth to based on mating between described biometric data with at least one in the one or more biometric template
Become authorization messages；
Operation for being communicated to the conveyer of accessory device by described authorization messages from described electronic equipment；
Wherein said authorization messages changes the mode of operation of described accessory device.
19. electronic equipments according to claim 18, it is characterised in that described authorization messages makes described electronic equipment energy
Enough access the information on described accessory device.
20. electronic equipments according to claim 19, it is characterised in that the addressable information of described electronic equipment at least portion
Divide ground based on described biometric data.
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| CN107465512A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-12-12 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Authorization processing method and Related product |
| CN107465512B (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2020-01-14 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Authorization processing method and related product |
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| CN205050141U (en) | 2016-02-24 |
| US11012438B2 (en) | 2021-05-18 |
| US20160094550A1 (en) | 2016-03-31 |
| US20180205728A1 (en) | 2018-07-19 |
| WO2016054263A1 (en) | 2016-04-07 |
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