CN205697796U - The monitoring of a kind of fatigue driving and cancellation element - Google Patents

The monitoring of a kind of fatigue driving and cancellation element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205697796U
CN205697796U CN201620277572.9U CN201620277572U CN205697796U CN 205697796 U CN205697796 U CN 205697796U CN 201620277572 U CN201620277572 U CN 201620277572U CN 205697796 U CN205697796 U CN 205697796U
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China
Prior art keywords
module
headband
near infrared
infrared ray
monitoring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620277572.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伏云发
曹胜海
张夏冰
彭尧
许丽
余正涛
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

This utility model relates to monitoring and the cancellation element of a kind of fatigue driving, belongs to biomedical technical field.This utility model includes can the wireless acquisition device of wear-type and allaying tiredness device;Wireless acquisition device utilizes near infrared ray emitter and near infrared ray detector on headband to carry out the state of perception user, the brain blood oxygenation information collected is launched by wireless transmitter module, simultaneously, user's driver seat is provided with wireless receiving module, and the wireless messages received is sent to brain blood Monitoring Oxygen Ventilation module and carries out Treatment Analysis by wireless receiving module;If judging, user is in fatigue range, and voice module starts, or reminds user to focus on rests of stopping, the massage vibrator set in simultaneously opening seat, and carrying out massage stimulates, thus reaches the purpose of allaying tiredness, the generation of minimizing vehicle accident.This utility model achieves the real-time monitoring to driver fatigue state, simple in construction, saves space, easy to use.

Description

The monitoring of a kind of fatigue driving and cancellation element
Technical field
This utility model relates to monitoring and the cancellation element of a kind of fatigue driving, belongs to wireless monitor and biomedical skill Art field.
Background technology
Driving fatigue is that driver's brain when driving and eyes or even whole-body muscle are all in high-pressure state Under, cause muscle power, mind and the bad combined reaction of one of emotion.In the world, fatigue driving has become and has caused traffic One of major reason of security incident.Estimating according to German Insurance association, about 25% causes the vehicle accident of casualties to be all Cause because of fatigue driving.The accident statistics report of police general administration of country of France shows.The accident produced because of fatigue doze, Account for the 14.9% of personal injury accident, account for the 20.6% of death by accident.The detection method of fatigue driving at present includes monitoring vehicle Kinematic parameter and the personal feature of monitoring driver.But existing monitoring method not yet degree of fatigue and monitoring to driver refers to Relation between mark well quantifies, and early warning is not prompt enough, also has it apart from essential requirement vehicle-mounted, real-time, objective Unsurmountable drawback.
Near infrared spectrum tissue blood oxygen content detects, and is near infrared band (wavelength 700~900 based on tissue Nm) optical characteristics, by detection HbO2 Oxyhemoglobin concentration and reduced hemoglobin concentration, the oxygen of assessment partial body's tissue Conjunction situation, for disclosing tired genesis mechanism and developing objective evaluation technology, significant.This utility model application near-infrared Spectrographic method detection driver fatigue state hypencephalon oxygen information, judges the fatigue state of driver.This method has well Real-time, interference suffered during detection is the least, and is lossless to human body.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model provides the monitoring of a kind of fatigue driving and fills with eliminating Put, the fatigue state during driver can be monitored in real time, moreover it is possible to fatigue state is carried out voice reminder same Shi Qidong massage seat carries out allaying tiredness process, thus is effectively improved the safety of driving, it is to avoid the generation of accident.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the monitoring of a kind of fatigue driving and cancellation element, including wireless acquisition device With micro fatigue crack device, it is characterised in that: described wireless acquisition device includes headband3 and headband6, headband3 and headband6 Connect, headband6 inside are embedded with near infrared ray emitter 1 and near infrared ray detector 2, headband6 are provided with a protruding block, convex Bittiness inside is provided with wireless transmitter module and supply module, and protruding block surface is provided with USB interface 7, and supply module is respectively with the reddest Outside line emitter 1, near infrared ray detector 2, wireless transmitter module connect;
Described micro fatigue crack device includes seat 12, and seat internal 12 is provided with brain blood Monitoring Oxygen Ventilation module 8, wireless receiving module 9, voice module 11, power supply 10 and masseur 13, power supply 10 respectively with brain blood Monitoring Oxygen Ventilation module 8, voice module 11, Massage vibrator 13 connects, and brain blood Monitoring Oxygen Ventilation module 8 is respectively with wireless receiving module 9, voice module 11, massage vibrator 13 even Connect.
Described headband3 are provided with hidden discount 4, headband3 and headbandConnected by buckle 5 between 6.
Described near infrared ray emitter 1 is 30mm with the spacing of near infrared ray detector 2.
Described massage vibrator 13 includes motor, massage roller, vibrator, signal receiver and motion control unit.
Work process of the present utility model and operation principle: utilize near infrared spectroscopy to monitor the tired of driver in real time Labor, judges each tissue blood oxygen content of brain of driver, specifies the degree of fatigue of driver, and then carry out driver Massage stimulates.Specifically the wireless acquisition device of wear-type can utilize near infrared ray emitter and near infrared ray detector on headband Carrying out the mental status of perception user, the brain blood oxygenation information collected launched by wireless transmitter module, meanwhile, user drives Sailing seat and be provided with wireless receiving module, the wireless messages received is sent to brain blood Monitoring Oxygen Ventilation module and enters by wireless receiving module Row Treatment Analysis;If judging, user is in fatigue range, and voice module starts, or reminds user to focus on stopping Car is had a rest, the massage vibrator set in simultaneously opening seat, and carrying out massage stimulates, thus reaches the purpose of allaying tiredness.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The oxygen content that this utility model utilizes brain respectively to organize detects the brain blood oxygen condition of driver in real time, passes through Brain blood monitoring device of oxygen therapy is analyzed to judge the degree of fatigue of driver, it is achieved that the real-time prison to driver fatigue state Survey;
Wireless acquisition device simple in construction of the present utility model, saves space, and convenient use, signal data is by wireless It is transmitted in real time, the normal driving of driver is not had any impact.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic block circuit diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model wireless acquisition device;
Fig. 3 is the local structural graph of this utility model wireless acquisition device;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of this utility model micro fatigue crack device;
Fig. 5 is the circuit theory diagrams of this utility model voice module;
Fig. 6 is the local circuit schematic diagram of this utility model massage vibrator;
Each label in Fig. 1-4: 1-near infrared ray emitter, 2-near infrared ray detector, 3-headband, 4-hidden discount, 5-card Button, 6-headband, 7-USB interface, 8-brain blood Monitoring Oxygen Ventilation module, 9-wireless receiving module, 10-power supply, 11-voice mould Block, 12-seat, 13-massage vibrator.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: as Figure 1-4, the monitoring of a kind of fatigue driving and cancellation element, including wireless acquisition device and tired Labor cancellation element, it is characterised in that: described wireless acquisition device includes headband3 and headband6, headband3 and headband6 connect, Headband6 inside are embedded with near infrared ray emitter 1 and near infrared ray detector 2, headband6 are provided with a protruding block, in protruding block Portion is provided with wireless transmitter module and supply module, and protruding block surface is provided with USB interface 7, and supply module uses rechargeable battery, logical Cross USB interface 7 to be charged, supply module respectively with near infrared ray emitter 1, near infrared ray detector 2, wireless transmitter module Connect;
Described micro fatigue crack device includes seat 12, and seat internal 12 is provided with brain blood Monitoring Oxygen Ventilation module 8, wireless receiving module 9, voice module 11, power supply 10 and masseur 13, power supply 10 respectively with brain blood Monitoring Oxygen Ventilation module 8, voice module 11, Massage vibrator 13 connects, and brain blood Monitoring Oxygen Ventilation module 8 is respectively with wireless receiving module 9, voice module 11, massage vibrator 13 even Connect.
Described headband3 are provided with hidden discount 4, headband3 and headbandConnected by buckle 5 between 6, so can be suitable for difference The crowd of head dummy, and allow people feel the most comfortable.
Described near infrared ray emitter 1 is 30mm with the spacing of near infrared ray detector 2.
Described massage vibrator 13 includes motor, massage roller, vibrator, signal receiver and motion control unit.
As it is shown in figure 5, voice module 11 includes resistance R, buzzer BUZZER and audion Q, the B pole of audion Q is passed through Resistance R is connected with the P1.0 of single-chip microcomputer, E pole is connected with system VCC, C pole is connected with buzzer BUZZER;
Embodiment 2: as Figure 1-4, the monitoring of a kind of fatigue driving and cancellation element, including wireless acquisition device and tired Labor cancellation element, it is characterised in that: described wireless acquisition device includes headband3 and headband6, headband3 and headband6 connect, Headband6 inside are embedded with near infrared ray emitter 1 and near infrared ray detector 2, headband6 are provided with a protruding block, in protruding block Portion is provided with wireless transmitter module and supply module, and protruding block surface is provided with USB interface 7, and supply module is sent out with near infrared ray respectively Emitter 1, near infrared ray detector 2, wireless transmitter module connect;
Described micro fatigue crack device includes seat 12, and seat internal 12 is provided with brain blood Monitoring Oxygen Ventilation module 8, wireless receiving module 9, voice module 11, power supply 10 and masseur 13, power supply 10 respectively with brain blood Monitoring Oxygen Ventilation module 8, voice module 11, Massage vibrator 13 connects, and brain blood Monitoring Oxygen Ventilation module 8 is respectively with wireless receiving module 9, voice module 11, massage vibrator 13 even Connect.
Described headband3 are provided with hidden discount 4, headband3 and headbandConnected by buckle 5 between 6, so can be suitable for difference The crowd of head dummy, and allow people feel the most comfortable.
Described near infrared ray emitter 1 is 30mm with the spacing of near infrared ray detector 2.
Described massage vibrator 13 includes motor, massage roller, vibrator, signal receiver and motion control unit.
As shown in Figure 6, the motor drive module in massage vibrator uses L293D chip drives massage motor P1, P2, 2 feet of L293D chip, 7 feet, 10 feet and 15 feet P1.1, P1.2, P1.3 and P1.4 with single-chip microcomputer 1 respectively is connected, 4 feet, 5 feet, 12 feet and 13 feet are connected with GND respectively, and 1 foot, 9 feet and 16 feet access+5 volt voltages, and 8 feet access+12 volt voltages, and 3 feet and 6 feet divide Be not connected with massage vibrator left motor P1,11 feet and 14 feet are connected with massage vibrator right motor P2 respectively.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the utility model is explained in detail, but this utility model does not limit In above-described embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art are possessed, it is also possible to without departing from this utility model On the premise of objective, various changes can be made.

Claims (4)

1. the monitoring of fatigue driving and a cancellation element, including wireless acquisition device and micro fatigue crack device, it is characterised in that:
Described wireless acquisition device includes headbandAnd headband (3)(6), headbandAnd headband (3)(6) connect, headband(6) Inside is embedded with near infrared ray emitter (1) and near infrared ray detector (2), headband(6) protruding block it is provided with, in protruding block Portion is provided with wireless transmitter module and supply module, and protruding block surface is provided with USB interface (7), supply module respectively with near infrared ray Emitter (1), near infrared ray detector (2), wireless transmitter module connect;
Described micro fatigue crack device includes seat (12), and seat (12) is internal is provided with brain blood Monitoring Oxygen Ventilation module (8), wireless receiving mould Block (9), voice module (11), power supply (10) and masseur (13), power supply (10) respectively with brain blood Monitoring Oxygen Ventilation module (8), voice module (11), massage vibrator (13) connect, brain blood Monitoring Oxygen Ventilation module (8) respectively with wireless receiving module (9), language Sound module (11), massage vibrator (13) connect.
The monitoring of fatigue driving the most according to claim 1 and cancellation element, it is characterised in that: described headband(3) set on There are hidden discount (4), headbandAnd headband (3)(6) connected by buckle (5) between.
The monitoring of fatigue driving the most according to claim 1 and cancellation element, it is characterised in that: described near infrared ray is launched Device (1) is 30mm with the spacing of near infrared ray detector (2).
The monitoring of fatigue driving the most according to claim 1 and cancellation element, it is characterised in that: described massage vibrator (13) motor, massage roller, vibrator, signal receiver and motion control unit are included.
CN201620277572.9U 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 The monitoring of a kind of fatigue driving and cancellation element Expired - Fee Related CN205697796U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106805985A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-06-09 魏伟 Concentration detection, training system and method based on feature near-infrared spectrum technique
CN106889996A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-06-27 中国计量大学 The method and safety cap of a kind of monitoring resultses person fatigue
CN107137097A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-08 李婷 Packaged type fatigue driving monitor
CN107307870A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-11-03 丹阳慧创医疗设备有限公司 A kind of driving condition brain monitoring system and method based near infrared spectrum
CN108175392A (en) * 2018-01-13 2018-06-19 翟玉莲 The fatigue driving monitoring based reminding method and device monitored in real time based on pulse blood oxygen
CN109529167A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-03-29 浙江师范大学 A kind of autonomous learning intelligence adjusting headgear
GB2617562A (en) * 2022-04-11 2023-10-18 Fc Laboratories Ltd Apparatus to monitor mental attention

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106889996A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-06-27 中国计量大学 The method and safety cap of a kind of monitoring resultses person fatigue
CN106805985A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-06-09 魏伟 Concentration detection, training system and method based on feature near-infrared spectrum technique
CN106805985B (en) * 2017-01-17 2019-11-26 魏伟 Concentration detection, training system and method based on functional near-infrared spectrum technique
CN107307870A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-11-03 丹阳慧创医疗设备有限公司 A kind of driving condition brain monitoring system and method based near infrared spectrum
CN107137097A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-08 李婷 Packaged type fatigue driving monitor
CN108175392A (en) * 2018-01-13 2018-06-19 翟玉莲 The fatigue driving monitoring based reminding method and device monitored in real time based on pulse blood oxygen
CN109529167A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-03-29 浙江师范大学 A kind of autonomous learning intelligence adjusting headgear
GB2617562A (en) * 2022-04-11 2023-10-18 Fc Laboratories Ltd Apparatus to monitor mental attention

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161123

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