A kind of support means of horizontal prefabricated components
Technical field
This utility model belongs to assembled architecture construction field, is specifically related to the support means of a kind of horizontal prefabricated components.
Background technology
Assembled-type house concrete prefabricated element when mounted, the most horizontal prefabricated components, not only it is fixed temporarily, and needs straightening members levelness.In prior art, the installation process of horizontal prefabricated components, being typically employed to several support arrangement of being disbursed from the cost and expenses below be located at vertical direction and prop up, this kind of mode, owing to vertical support piece quantity is more, take up room more, reduce working space, the scope of operation of other operations simultaneously carried out is had a significant impact, and arrange and the process more manpower of needs of regulation vertical support piece height, time-consuming long, efficiency of construction is relatively low.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, patent CN204098484U discloses a kind of scalable form bracing support body, including support section, coupling part and base portion;Support section includes form bracing part, plate bracket steel and upper bolt, and form bracing part is arranged on above plate bracket steel and contacts with plate bracket steel, and the head of upper bolt is welded on the downside of plate bracket steel;Coupling part includes branch sleeve, threadeds with the lower end of upper bolt in the upper end of branch sleeve;Base portion includes lower bolt, channel-section steel A, channel-section steel B, steel plate, sleeve A, sleeve B and fastening bolt.Although technique scheme to a certain degree simplifies the structure of bracing frame, it is possible to solve the support problem of floor, but the structure of the bracing frame still scope of operations complicated, to other operations carried out simultaneously have a significant impact.
Therefore urgently design a kind of simple in construction, safety height, the support means of the easy horizontal prefabricated components of installing/dismounting.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in construction, safety height, the support means of the easy horizontal prefabricated components of installing/dismounting.
Above-mentioned purpose is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: the support means of a kind of horizontal prefabricated components, including connector and support member, described connector at least includes first side and second side, corner is formed between described first side and second side, described first side connects support member by tunable arrangement, and described second side is fixedly connected on vertical member.It is arranged such, this utility model is fixed on vertical component such as precast wall body or precast beam, and provide vertical support force to horizontal member such as precast floor slab;For ensureing the enough support forces provided, when installing and using, several such support meanss can be set one piece of predetermined level component down either side.Owing to this utility model is arranged on body of wall or crossbeam, replace conventionally employed setting up bracing frame at member lower to be installed, such as the method for scaffold support, expand the construction operation space below floor, mount and dismount conveniently simultaneously.On the other hand, support member of the present utility model is adjustable, and after the most just may be installed on precast wall body or precast beam, by the high unity of each support member, horizontal prefabricated component can directly position after placing, it is not necessary to regulating flatness again, regulation process is the most simple, convenient and rapid.
Further, described tunable arrangement is screw rod, and hole is offered in described first side, described tapping fix connect with described screw rod with the use of nut, described screw rod one end is fixing connects support member, nut described in other end cross-under.Be arranged such, by screw rod with and be arranged on the nut of first side of connector with the use of adjustable at vertical direction of, it is achieved support member.
Further, described tunable arrangement is screw rod, described first side offer with described screw rod with the use of screw, described screw rod one end is fixing connects support member, screw described in other end cross-under.Be arranged such, by screw rod with and be arranged on the screw of first side of connector with the use of adjustable at vertical direction of, it is achieved support member.
Further, described tunable arrangement is expansion link, and described expansion link includes trocar sheath and the interior bar being set in described trocar sheath, and the lower end of described trocar sheath is fixing connects connector, and the upper end of described interior bar is fixing connects support member;The outer wall of described interior bar is provided with the fastener for controlling interior bar extension elongation.It is arranged such, realizes adjustable at vertical direction of support member by bar extension elongation in trocar sheath in controlling;The effect arranging described fastener is the position of fixing interior bar, prevents in the outer loop bar of interior bar retraction under the effect of the pressure.
Further, described connector is provided with reinforcement, and described reinforcement one end is fixing connects first side, and the other end is fixing connects second side.Being arranged such, the pressure of the horizontal prefabricated component that can be effectively born first side passes to second side by reinforcement, is transmitted to vertical member further, of the present utility model bearing capacity is i.e. significantly greatly increased.
Further, described reinforcement is reinforcing plate or reinforcement.
Further, described second side offers installing hole.It is arranged such, utilizes tapping screw to coordinate expansion tube support means to be stably mounted on vertical member by installing hole.
Further, the cross section of described support member is square or circular steel plate.
Further, described connector is angle steel, channel-section steel or square steel.
Further, described connector is provided with arm-tie.It is arranged such, facilitates dismounting of the present utility model;During dismounting, it is only necessary to screw of back-outing, break described arm-tie outward with hands or by means of other things, support means can be made to depart from vertical member.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing constituting a part of the present utility model is further appreciated by of the present utility model for providing, and schematic description and description of the present utility model is used for explaining this utility model, is not intended that improper restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1~3 is respectively the support device structure schematic diagram of a kind of horizontal prefabricated components involved by a kind of embodiment of this utility model;
Fig. 4 is the left view of the support means of a kind of horizontal prefabricated components involved in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is respectively in Fig. 2 the perspective view of the support means of involved a kind of horizontal prefabricated components;
Fig. 7 is the installation node schematic diagram of the support means of a kind of horizontal prefabricated components involved in Fig. 2.
In figure:
1 second side, connector 2 support member 3 first side 4
The 5 corner 6 outer loop bars of screw rod 7 nut 8
Bar 10 fastener 11 reinforcing plate 12 installing hole in 9
13 arm-tie 14 screw 15 horizontal prefabricated components 16 vertical member
Detailed description of the invention
Being described in detail this utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not have any restriction effect to protection domain of the present utility model.Additionally, those skilled in the art are according to the description of presents, the feature in embodiment in presents and in different embodiment can be carried out respective combination.
This utility model embodiment is as follows, with reference to Fig. 1, a kind of support means of horizontal prefabricated components, including connector 1 and support member 2, described connector 1 at least includes first side 3 and second side 4, forming corner 5 between described first side 3 and second side 4, described first side 3 connects support member 2 by tunable arrangement, and described second side 4 is fixedly connected on vertical member 16.Described first side 3 and two sides that second side 4 is described connector, it is to be noted, modify the first and second of connector 1 side is only the side preferably distinguishing described connector 1 in patent herein, is not the restriction of particular location to described connector 1 side.When this utility model is embodied as, when after vertical member 16 such as wallboard or shear wall or precast beam lifting location, at its position needing to arrange this support means, with horizontal measuring instrument, a ground line is set at vertical member 16, connector 1 is fixed on the appointment position of vertical member 16 ground line.Regulation tunable arrangement makes the end face of support member 2 and the end face holding level of vertical member 16, if desired for installing these support meanss multiple, it is ensured that support member 2 end face of multiple support meanss is at sustained height;Then horizontal prefabricated component is lifted on above each support member 2, and about 15mm is set up at vertical member 16 edge in horizontal prefabricated component both sides.It is arranged such, owing to this utility model is arranged on body of wall or crossbeam, replaces conventionally employed setting up bracing frame at member lower to be installed, such as the method for scaffold support, expand the construction operation space below floor, mount and dismount conveniently simultaneously.On the other hand, support member 2 of the present utility model is adjustable, after the most just may be installed on precast wall body or precast beam, high unity by each support member 2, horizontal prefabricated component can directly position after placing, it is not necessary to regulating flatness again, regulation process is the most simple, convenient and rapid.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 1, described tunable arrangement is screw rod 6, hole is offered in described first side 3, described tapping fix connect with described screw rod 6 with the use of nut 7, described screw rod 6 one end is fixing connects support member 2, nut 7 described in other end cross-under.Be arranged such, by screw rod 6 with and be arranged on the nut 7 of first side 3 of connector 1 with the use of adjustable at vertical direction of, it is achieved support member 2.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 1, described tunable arrangement is screw rod 6, described first side 3 offer with described screw rod 6 with the use of screw, described screw rod 6 one end is fixing connects support member 2, screw described in other end cross-under.Be arranged such, by screw rod 6 with and be arranged on the screw of first side 3 of connector 1 with the use of adjustable at vertical direction of, it is achieved support member 2.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 1, described tunable arrangement is expansion link, described expansion link includes trocar sheath and the interior bar 9 being set in described trocar sheath, the lower end of described trocar sheath is fixing connects connector 1, and the upper end of described interior bar 9 is fixing connects support member 2;The outer wall of described interior bar 9 is provided with the fastener 10 for controlling interior bar 9 extension elongation.It is arranged such, realizes adjustable at vertical direction of support member 2 by the bar 9 extension elongation in trocar sheath in controlling;The effect arranging described fastener 10 is the position of fixing interior bar 9, prevents in the outer loop bar 8 of interior bar 9 retraction under the effect of the pressure.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 1, described connector 1 is provided with reinforcement, and described reinforcement one end is fixing connects first side 3, and the other end is fixing connects second side 4.Being arranged such, the pressure of the horizontal prefabricated component that can be effectively born first side 3 passes to second side 4 by reinforcement, is transmitted to vertical member 16 further, of the present utility model bearing capacity is i.e. significantly greatly increased.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described reinforcement is reinforcing plate 11 as shown in Figure 1, is also reinforcement.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 1, described second side 4 offers installing hole 12.It is arranged such, utilizes tapping screw 14 to coordinate expansion tube support means to be stably mounted on vertical member 16 by installing hole 12.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described support member 2 is the steel plate that cross section as shown in Figure 1 is circular, it is possible to be cross section be square steel plate.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described connector 1 is angle steel as shown in Figure 1, it is also possible to be channel-section steel or square steel;It should be noted that, when described square steel is solid, it is not necessary to use reinforcement, but owing to the weight of solid square steel own is relatively big, and be inconvenient to install, therefore preferably employ angle steel, the most lightweight, and save material.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 1, described connector 1 is provided with arm-tie 13.It is arranged such, facilitates dismounting of the present utility model;During dismounting, it is only necessary to screw 14 of back-outing, break described arm-tie 13 outward with hands or by means of other things, support means can be made to depart from vertical member 16.Described arm-tie 13 one end is welded on connector 1, the prominent suspension in one end, it is simple to pull outward during dismounting, convenient operation.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.