A kind of respirator
Technical field
This utility model relates to respirator technical field。
Background technology
Respirator is divided into emergency transportation respirator by function and usage, treats respirator, home ventilator etc.。Wherein, treat and used for respirators carry out respiratory therapy in serious symptom wards such as ICU (intensive care unit), CCU (CCU), emergency transportation used for respirators before institute or first aid in hospital transhipment patient, home ventilator for domestic sleeping treatment。At present, ICU respirator is all main equipment, and its weight is up to more than 100kg, and compresses air and compressed oxygen supply due to needs, is unfavorable for patient's emergency transportation。Emergency transportation respirator is small and exquisite portable, generally only carries compressed oxygen cylinder or even compressed oxygen airbag can complete the transhipment of patient, and the weight of emergency transportation respirator is generally at about 5kg to 10kg, it is simple to operate and carry。In performance, ICU treatment respirator is more powerful relative to emergency transportation respirator, and function is also more complete。When conveying patient is such as done the physical examinations such as CT, MRI from ICU transhipment patient to other section office by clinic, generally require employing emergency transportation respirator。Now critically ill patient changes, by facing, the life support risk that respirator brings, simultaneously because adopt different respirators to need to change different breathing pipelines and corresponding adnexa, not only there is life and supports risk, and treatment cost is also high。Simultaneously because adopt respirator two kinds different, and it is generally the respirator of Liang Ge producer, during transporting, the life of patient supports that data cannot be treated respirator with ICU and be converged, it is unfavorable for clinical treatment, and by the process of transportation of patients, often the doctor in charge cannot monitor in real time to transhipment during patient life support parameter, and make in time life support ventilation control adjustment。
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of respirator, and this respirator is simple to operation, safety is high, it is simple to transportation of patients, and cost is low。
This utility model is by the following technical solutions:
First aspect, this utility model provides a kind of respirator, module is transported including respirator main frame and respirator, described respirator main frame removably connects with described respirator transhipment module, described respirator main frame is provided with the first air feed interface, and described respirator transhipment module is provided with and the second air feed interface of described first air feed interface Corresponding matching, the 3rd air feed interface and patient respiration interface。
Further, described first air feed interface includes the first oxygen interface and the first air interface, described second air feed interface includes the second oxygen interface docked with described first oxygen interface and the second air interface docked with described first air interface, and described patient respiration interface includes patient end gas outlet and patient end air inlet。
Further, described respirator main frame is provided with the first wireless communication module, and described respirator transhipment module is provided with the second wireless communication module carried out data transmission with described first wireless communication module。
Further, described respirator main frame include base, gripper shoe, for connecting and fixing the described respirator transhipment deck of module and main frame, one end of described gripper shoe is fixed on described base, and described deck is fixed on the other end of described gripper shoe, and described main frame is fixed on the upper end of described deck。
Further, described deck includes the first side plate, the second side plate and the 3rd side plate, described first side plate and the second side plate are oppositely arranged, described 3rd side plate is fixedly connected to form " u "-shaped deck respectively with the same side of described first side plate, the second side plate, and described 3rd side plate is fixed in described gripper shoe。
Further, described first side plate and the second side plate be arranged in parallel and form a bayonet socket with described 3rd side plate, described first oxygen interface and the first air interface may be contained within described 3rd side plate, described respirator transhipment module includes epipleural, lower side panel, left plate, right plate, front side board and back side panel, described back side panel is provided with described second oxygen interface and the second air interface, described trioxid interface is arranged on described right plate, described patient end gas outlet and patient end air inlet may be contained within described left plate, described front side board is provided with display。
Further, described respirator transhipment module also includes charge power supply and power interface, described power interface is arranged on described back side panel, described 3rd side plate is provided with the power socket mated with described power interface, when described respirator transhipment module snaps in described deck, described power interface inserts described power socket。
Further, described epipleural is provided with groove, rotatable in described groove is provided with handle。
Further, described respirator transhipment module also includes the display lamp for indicating operating status。
Further, described Its lower side is provided with roller。
Second aspect, this utility model provides the using method of a kind of respirator, including:
By the main frame of respirator main frame, transhipment ventilation parameters is set, automatically switch to oxygen cylinder or oxygen bag supply that the 3rd air feed interface connects, enter transhipment pattern, respirator being transported module take out from respirator main frame, the first wireless communication module of respirator transhipment module is by the life support real-time data transmission of patient to respirator main frame;
Respirator being transported module and inserts respirator main frame, automatically switch to the first air feed interface and the second air feed interface supply, enter Therapeutic mode, all patients ' lives that respirator is transported module support that data syn-chronization is to respirator main frame。
The technical scheme that this utility model provides brings following beneficial effect:
Respirator main frame removably connects with respirator transhipment module, Therapeutic mode uses identical patient respiration interface with transhipment pattern, during Therapeutic mode, gas passes sequentially through the first air feed interface and the second air feed interface arrives patient respiration interface and supplies for patient, when client need is transported, duty is switched to transhipment pattern, automatically switch as being supplied by the 3rd air feed interface, gas arrives patient respiration interface and supplies for patient, then respirator is transported module separate to walk transportation of patients with respirator main frame, ICU treats respirator unite two into one with emergency transportation respirator, patient carries out in respirator treatment process at ICU, if needing to be transported to other section office when checking, medical personnel can take out respirator transhipment module from respirator main frame, now respirator transhipment module shoulders the role of emergency transportation respirator, treatment and transhipment ventilation are changed quickly, seamless link, reduce patients ' lives and support risk;Using and share a common fate mutually adnexa, patient end, without increasing extra breathing adnexa, reduces cost, and simple in construction is easy to use。
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme in this utility model, below the accompanying drawing used required during this utility model is described is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to content of the present utility model and these accompanying drawings。
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the respirator transhipment module taking-up state of the respirator that this utility model provides。
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the respirator treatment state that this utility model provides。
Fig. 3 is the respirator decomposition texture schematic diagram that this utility model provides。
Fig. 4 is the respirator front upper right view that this utility model provides。
Fig. 5 is the left back top view of respirator that this utility model provides。
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that the respirator that this utility model provides is in Therapeutic mode。
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that the respirator that this utility model provides is in transhipment pattern。
Detailed description of the invention
For making this utility model solve the technical problem that, the technical scheme that adopts and the technique effect that reaches clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments。Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those skilled in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection。
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the respirator transhipment module taking-up state of the respirator that this utility model provides。Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the respirator treatment state that this utility model provides。With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, this respirator includes respirator main frame 1 and respirator transhipment module 2, described respirator main frame 1 removably connects with described respirator transhipment module 2, described respirator main frame 1 is provided with the first air feed interface, and described respirator transhipment module 2 is provided with and the second air feed interface of described first air feed interface Corresponding matching, the 3rd air feed interface 22 and patient respiration interface。
The respirator main frame of the respirator that this utility model provides removably connects with respirator transhipment module, Therapeutic mode uses identical patient respiration interface with transhipment pattern, during Therapeutic mode, gas passes sequentially through the first air feed interface and the second air feed interface arrives patient respiration interface and supplies for patient, when client need is transported, duty is switched to transhipment pattern, automatically switch as being supplied by the 3rd air feed interface, gas arrives patient respiration interface and supplies for patient, then respirator is transported module separate to walk transportation of patients with respirator main frame, ICU treats respirator unite two into one with emergency transportation respirator, patient carries out in respirator treatment process at ICU, if needing to be transported to other section office when checking, medical personnel can take out respirator transhipment module from respirator main frame, now respirator transhipment module shoulders the role of emergency transportation respirator, treatment and transhipment ventilation are changed quickly, seamless link, reduce patients ' lives and support risk;Using and share a common fate mutually adnexa, patient end, without increasing extra breathing adnexa, reduces cost, and simple in construction is easy to use。
Specifically, described first air feed interface includes the first oxygen interface 10 and the first air interface 11, described second air feed interface includes the second oxygen interface 20 docked with described first oxygen interface 10 and the second air interface 21 docked with described first air interface 11, and described patient respiration interface includes patient end gas outlet 23 and patient end air inlet 24。When respirator transhipment module 2 is connected with respirator main frame 1, compressed oxygen sequentially passes through the first oxygen interface 10 and the second oxygen interface 20 enters respirator transhipment module 2, compression air sequentially passes through the first air interface 11 and the second air interface 21 enters respirator transhipment module 2, compressed oxygen and compression air supply for patient through patient end air inlet 24 after respirator is transported and processed in module 2, and the gas of patient's exhalation enters respirator transhipment module 2 through patient end gas outlet 23 and processes;When client need is transported, entering transhipment pattern, the first oxygen interface 10 and the first air interface 11 are closed, and source of the gas switches to the oxygen cylinder connected by the 3rd air feed interface 22 or oxygen bag supply;After transportation of patients terminates, respirator transhipment module 2 is connected with respirator main frame 1 again, and the first oxygen interface 10 and the first air interface 11 are opened, and passes into compressed oxygen and compression air, and trioxid interface 22 is closed, and enters Therapeutic mode。
Preferably, described respirator main frame 1 is provided with the first wireless communication module (not shown), and described respirator transhipment module 2 is provided with the second wireless communication module (not shown) carried out data transmission with described first wireless communication module。Patient's life during transporting supports that data can be passed through wireless network real-time Transmission callback and inhale machine host, the doctor in charge can pass through the situation in the display screen monitor in real time transportation of patients process of respirator main frame, if there is abnormal conditions, can find the very first time and take corresponding emergency treatment, better ensure the life security of patient, and the life of respirator transhipment module has supported that real time data synchronization is to respirator main frame。
Preferably, Fig. 3 is the respirator decomposition texture schematic diagram that this utility model provides。Shown in Fig. 3, described respirator main frame 1 include base 12, gripper shoe 13, for connecting and fixing the described respirator transhipment deck 14 of module 2 and main frame 15, one end of described gripper shoe 13 is fixed on described base 12, described deck 14 is fixed on the other end of described gripper shoe 13, and described main frame 1 is fixed on the upper end of described deck 14。Further, it is provided with roller 40 on the downside of described base 12。In the present embodiment, the structure that the structure of deck transports module with respirator matches, can so that respirator transhipment module snaps in deck and realizes being detachably fixed, it is easy to the taking-up of respirator transhipment module and snaps in, further roller is set at Its lower side, the present embodiment arranges 4 rollers, it is simple to the position adjustment of respirator complete machine, save manpower。
Preferably, shown in Fig. 3, described deck 14 includes the first side plate the 140, second side plate 141 and the 3rd side plate 142, described first side plate 140 and the second side plate 141 are oppositely arranged, described 3rd side plate 142 is fixedly connected to form " u "-shaped deck 14 with the same side of described first side plate the 140, second side plate 141 respectively, and described 3rd side plate 142 is fixed in described gripper shoe 13。The concrete shape of deck is only used as an instantiation and illustrates, and is not intended as restriction of the present utility model, and in some other embodiment, the shape of deck can also be other shapes matched with respirator transhipment modular structure。
Preferably, Fig. 4 is the respirator front upper right view that this utility model provides。Fig. 5 is the left back top view of respirator that this utility model provides。In conjunction with Fig. 4, shown in Fig. 5, described first side plate 140 and the second side plate 141 be arranged in parallel and form a generally " U " type bayonet socket 16 with described 3rd side plate 142, described first oxygen interface 10 and the first air interface 11 may be contained within described 3rd side plate 142, described respirator transhipment module 2 includes epipleural 25, lower side panel (not shown), left plate 26, right plate 27, front side board 28 and back side panel 29, described back side panel 29 is provided with described second oxygen interface 20 and the second air interface 21 matched with described first oxygen interface 10 and the first air interface 11, described trioxid interface 22 is arranged on described right plate 27, described patient end gas outlet 23 and patient end air inlet 24 may be contained within described left plate 26, described front side board 28 is provided with display 280。When client need is transported, respirator transhipment module is taken out from bayonet socket, is positioned over by the sick bed of patient, after patient returns to ward, respirator is transported module and installs back bayonet socket and fix, easy to use, patient is in transport process, it is possible to support data by the life of display Real Time Observation patient。
Preferably, described respirator transhipment module 2 also includes charge power supply (not shown) and power interface 30, described power interface 30 is arranged on described back side panel 29, described 3rd side plate 142 is provided with the power socket (not shown) mated with described power interface 30, when described respirator transhipment module 2 snaps in described deck 14, described power interface 30 inserts described power socket。When respirator transhipment module snaps in deck, being charged by the charge power supply that main frame is respirator transhipment module and transported module for power supply for respirator, when module taking-up deck transported by respirator, respirator transhipment module is independently-powered by charge power supply, simple in construction, easy to use。
Preferably, described epipleural 25 is provided with groove (not shown), rotatable in described groove is provided with handle (not shown)。The taking and placing of transhipment module that handle is easy in transport process respirator。
Preferably, Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that the respirator that this utility model provides is in Therapeutic mode。Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that the respirator that this utility model provides is in transhipment pattern。Described respirator transhipment module also includes the display lamp (not shown) for indicating operating status。In the present embodiment, display lamp includes therapeutic state display lamp and transhipment status indicator lamp, transports module when respirator and snaps in respirator main frame, and when respirator is in Therapeutic mode, therapeutic state display lamp glimmers;Transporting module when respirator and take out respirator main frame, respirator is in transhipment pattern, transhipment status indicator lamp flicker。
Above content is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, this specification content should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model。