CN205236027U - Segmentation water sprays wheat washer - Google Patents

Segmentation water sprays wheat washer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205236027U
CN205236027U CN201521081424.1U CN201521081424U CN205236027U CN 205236027 U CN205236027 U CN 205236027U CN 201521081424 U CN201521081424 U CN 201521081424U CN 205236027 U CN205236027 U CN 205236027U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
groove
auger
shower
wheat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201521081424.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑德星
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Yangcheng Institute of Technology
Yancheng Institute of Technology
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Yangcheng Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201521081424.1U priority Critical patent/CN205236027U/en
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Publication of CN205236027U publication Critical patent/CN205236027U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a segmentation water sprays wheat washer, including the frame, install the elutriation groove in the frame, the auger groove, dehydrating tank, the dehydrating tank below is provided with the water collector that spin -dries, and smart shower is installed in auger groove top with thick shower in proper order, and auger groove tank bottom is equipped with the screen cloth and is used for the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall, is provided with smart shower water return water case below the screen cloth and slightly sprays water collector, and the water collector that spin -dries deals with the groove with the normal water and links to each other, and the normal water is dealt with the groove and is installed in the frame lower part. The utility model discloses a coarse elutriation is washed and segment the wheat mode of washing that water sprayed the thick fine purifiation separation of fine purifiation combination and replace driven single -stage to eluriate, and it is high to clean the rate, arrange mix more thorough. The during operation, the clear water is direct to be sprayed the normal water that washs the production and is used for the coarse elutriation to wash by thick shower and the injection of smart shower, has realized the cyclic utilization of normal water, compares with the traditional approach, and ton wheat water consumption is the 0.2 -0.3 ton only, and effective the cost is reduced has reduced environmental pollution.

Description

A kind of segmentation water-sprinkling wheat washer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of segmentation water-sprinkling wheat washer, particularly before a kind of processing, wheat is cleaned, clearlyWash the wheat washer that is attached to the dust on wheat surface and microorganism, sandstone, residues of pesticides etc. off.
Background technology
Wheat can in wheat surface and ventral groove, adhere in growth, harvesting, airing, transport and storage process some dusts,Sandstone and some medicament residues, can produce some moldy kernels, injured kernel, germination grain simultaneously, burn storehouse grain etc., has a strong impact onThe quality of wheat. Thereby, in flouring technology, entering before mill the cleaning of raw grain wheat processing the whiteness, pure of powder belowDegree, the ash important indicator of grading have great impact. Wheat dry method water for cleaning amount is little, but the dust to wheat surface, micro-lifeThing, worm's ovum, be embedded in silt in ventral groove, the cleaning effect such as clod, cinder, worm-eaten disease wheat is not good shoulder to shoulder, is difficult to produceThe flour of high-quality. Wet method " is washed wheat " and can wash off the dust on wheat surface, wipes part exocuticle in drying process, drifts outWithout the flat wheat of edibility, disease wheat also has de-stone and water effect simultaneously.
In current wet-cleaning, wheat is only once washed i.e. discharge after entering wheat washer, and device therefor is simple in structure, but thingMaterial scavenging period in equipment is short, and water consumption is large, seriously polluted. Thereby, based on existing wet-cleaning technology, a kind of joint of exploitationAbout water, simultaneously can improve again wheat cleaning performance, improve Flour whiteness and flour extraction, the wheat equipment of washing that cleaning cost is low, canReduce the pollution to environment from source, also significantly reduced the production cost of enterprise simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is in current wet-cleaning, and large, the with serious pollution problem of water consumption, adopts coarse elutriation to wash and segmentationThe washing that the thick fine purifiation that water spray combines separates wash wheat technology, by water recycle and reuse technology propose a kind of realize simple,The rate of cleaning is high, the wheat equipment of washing that water resource is effectively utilized.
The technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of segmentation water-sprinkling wheat washer, it comprises frame, is installed in frameElutriation groove, eluriate groove and be connected with auger groove, smart shower and thick shower are installed on above auger groove successively, dehydration tube passes throughVertical pipeline is connected with auger groove, and dehydration tube below is provided with drying water collector, dries water collector and is installed on frame lowerMiddle water disposed slot be connected;
Described auger groove is longer, eluriate auger run through eluriate groove and auger groove inclined installation angle be 25 ± 2 ° and with auger groove bottom landParallel, to eluriate auger low side and turned round the coarse elutriation of wheat is washed in elutriation groove, smart shower is installed on auger groove top epimereClean for essence spray, thick shower is installed on auger groove top hypomere and cleans for thick spray;
Described auger groove bottom land is equipped with screen cloth for draining, is provided with smart shower water recovery tank and thick shower water collector below screen cloth,Essence shower water recovery tank is installed on auger groove bottom land below epimere, and thick shower water collector is installed on auger groove bottom land below hypomere;
Described smart shower water recovery tank is washed for the crude pottery to wheat with flowing directly into elutriation groove by return pipe, and thick shower water is collectedDuring device flows into by water pipe, water disposed slot completes contaminant filter and sediment settlement;
Described middle water disposed slot bottom land is funnel type, and bottom is provided with sewage draining exit for discharging silt, middle water disposed slot water inlet and going outMouth of a river place is equipped with filter screen for the filtration to the thick spray drop water outlet flowing into and dehydration barrel drying water, and water pump is installed on cell body one sideThe water of water disposed slot in process being disposed by water pipe pumps into elutriation groove and washes for the coarse elutriation of wheat.
The wheat technology of washing that the utility model adopts thick fine purifiation to separate, adopts coarse elutriation to wash with segmentation water-sprinkling and cleans hybrid mode generationEluriate for the single-stage of transmission, make wheat enter after wheat washer successively through coarse elutriation wash, slightly spray cleans and essence spray cleans, cleanRate is high, and impurities removal is more thorough.
The wheat technology of washing that the utility model separates thick fine purifiation is implemented in same wheat washer, eluriates auger low side and is eluriatingIn groove, stirred the coarse elutriation of wheat is washed, thick shower is installed on auger groove top hypomere and cleans for thick spray, smart showerBe installed on auger groove top epimere and clean for essence spray, this scheme is simple in structure, has realized that coarse elutriation is washed and segmentation water-sprinkling simultaneouslyFine purifiation.
This segmentation water-sprinkling wheat washer when work, wheat after feeder enters and eluriates in groove, in of short duration immersion process,The low side of eluriating auger is cleaned in wheat being stirred in elutriation groove and realizing water, surperficial impurity can be wiped, simultaneously mixedThe silt of mixing in wheat sinks to bottom land, enters sand collecting box timing and discharge under the low speed of sandstone auger pushes, and enters auger simultaneouslyThe rotation that the wheat of groove is eluriated auger advances and moves ahead, and thick shower hypomere above auger groove completes thick spray to wheat and cleans,In epimere groove, the clear water that smart shower sprays completes the further flushing to wheat, and wheat rotates propelling in auger groove simultaneouslyTime realize draining by the screen cloth of bottom land, the middle water of collecting through smart shower water recovery tank is not almost subject to polluting through return pipeFlow directly into and eluriate groove and wash for the crude pottery to wheat, the middle water that thick shower water collector is collected through in pump into after the disposal of water disposed slotEluriate water reuse in realization in groove.
In this segmentation water-sprinkling wheat washer when work,, clear water is directly injected by thick shower and smart shower, thick spray clean andEssence spray cleans and separates, and cleans more thorough.
When the work of this segmentation water-sprinkling wheat washer, essence spray cleans the middle water producing and enter backwater by screen cloth under Gravitative LoadsCase, the middle water that only thick spray produces needs to dispose, and compared with device, power consumption is little with existing water circulation recovery and utilization technology,Device structure simply, easily realize.
When the work of this segmentation water-sprinkling wheat washer, the middle water that smart shower water recovery tank is collected flows directly into elutriation groove through return pipe,The middle water that thick shower water collector is collected pumps into and eluriates water reuse in realization in groove via middle water disposed slot, and conventional method phaseRatio, only 0.2-0.3 ton of ton wheat water consumption, has reduced the pollution to environment from source.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is segmentation water-sprinkling wheat washer front view.
Fig. 2 is part top view.
In figure: feeder (1), eluriate groove (2), eluriate auger (3), auger groove (4), blow-off pipe (5), thick shower waterCollector (6), screen cloth (7), smart shower water recovery tank (8), frame (9), smart shower (10), thick shower (11),Sandstone auger (12), middle water disposed slot (13), dehydration tube (14), dries water collector (15), filter screen (16), water pump (17),Sand collecting box (18), flow monitoring controller (20).
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of small-sized mixing washing wheat washer, comprises frame (9), and feeder (1), eluriates groove (2),Eluriate auger (3), auger groove (4), screen cloth (7), thick shower water collector (6), smart shower water recovery tank (8), smart shower(10), thick shower (11), flow monitoring controller (20), sandstone auger (12), dehydration tube (14), dries water and collectsDevice (15), middle water disposed slot (13), filter screen (16), water pump (17), sand collecting box (18), blow-off pipe (5);
Described elutriation auger (3) run through eluriate groove (2) with auger groove (4) inclined installation angle be 25 ± 2 ° and with auger groove (4) grooveThe end, is parallel, eluriates auger (3) low side and has turned round the coarse elutriation of wheat is washed in elutriation groove, and smart shower (10) is installed on strandDragon groove (4) top epimere cleans for essence spray, and it is clear for thick spray that thick shower (11) is installed on auger groove (4) below hypomereWash;
Described auger groove (4) bottom land is equipped with screen cloth (7) for draining, and screen cloth (7) is provided with smart shower water recovery tank (8) belowWith thick shower water collector (6), smart shower water recovery tank (8) is installed on auger groove (4) bottom land below epimere and goes out for essence spray dropThe collection of water, thick shower water collector (6) is installed on the collection of auger groove (4) bottom land below hypomere for the water outlet of thick spray drop;
Described smart shower water recovery tank (8) by return pipe with eluriate groove (2) and be connected, thick shower water collector (6) by water pipe andMiddle water disposed slot (13) is connected;
Screw propulsion is installed in described dehydration tube (14) and re-packs assembly for the dehydration to wheat after the cleaning of essence spray, establish belowBe equipped with and dry water collector (15), dry water collector (15) and the middle water disposed slot (13) that is installed on frame (9) bottomBe connected;
Middle water disposed slot (13) bottom land is funnel type, and bottom is provided with sewage draining exit for discharging silt, and middle water disposed slot (13) entersThe mouth of a river and water outlet are equipped with filter screen (16), and water pump (17) is installed on cell body one side and is connected with elutriation groove (2) by water pipe;
Described elutriation groove (2) is connected with the low side of auger groove (4), and bottom land is provided with sandstone auger (12), and sandstone auger (12) is through oneMeshing gear is driven by eluriating auger (3), eluriates groove (2) bottom land one end and be respectively provided with sand collecting box (18) for regularly discharging sandstone,The other end is provided with blow-off pipe (5) for effluent sewerage.
In this embodiment: the wheat after just clear enters to eluriate in groove (2) through feeder (1) to be eluriated, shortIn temporary immersion process, the low side of eluriating auger (3) stirs to realize in water to wheat simultaneously to be cleaned, can be by surperficial impurityWipe, the silt being simultaneously mingled in wheat sinks to bottom land, enters sand collecting box (18) fixed under the low speed of sandstone auger (12) pushesIn time, discharges, and the wheat that simultaneously enters auger groove (4) is eluriated the rotation propelling of auger (3) and moves ahead, and thick shower (11) is in strandDragon groove hypomere completes thick spray to wheat and cleans, and in epimere groove, the clear water that smart shower (10) sprays completes entering wheatOne step is rinsed, and wheat rotates in the process advancing and realizes draining by the screen cloth (7) of bottom land, screen cloth (7) in auger groove (4) simultaneouslyThe smart shower water recovery tank (8) setting gradually below and thick shower water collector (6) complete the drop water outlet of essence spray and thick spray dropThe collection of water outlet, the middle water of collecting through smart shower water recovery tank (8) is not almost subject to polluting through return pipe and flows directly into and eluriate groove (2)For the crude pottery of wheat is washed, in the middle water inflow warp that thick shower water collector (6) is collected, water disposed slot (13) is through contaminant filterAfter disposing with sediment settlement, pump into and eluriate water reuse in realization in groove (2), clean wheat pushes away at the spiral of eluriating auger (3)Send down by being positioned at the high-end outlet of auger groove (4) and enter dehydration tube (14) through vertical channel and realize high speed dewatering, the water warp throwing awayDrying water collector (15) collects water disposed slot (13) in rear inflow and completes contaminant filter and sediment settlement, the wheat after dryingEnter down powder process operation one.
In this embodiment: wash wheat clear water used and directly injected by smart shower (10) and thick shower (11), sprayDrench flow and controlled by the flow monitoring controller (20) installed on water inlet pipe, spray flow is large, cleans more thoroughly, eluriates generationSewage discharged by blow-off pipe (5).

Claims (1)

1. a segmentation water-sprinkling wheat washer, is characterized in that, it comprises: frame (9), is installed on washing in a pan in frame (9)Washing trough (2), eluriates groove (2) and is connected with auger groove (4), and smart shower (10) and thick shower (11) are installed on auger successivelyGroove (4) top, dehydration tube (14) is connected with auger groove (4) by vertical pipeline, and dehydration tube (14) below is provided with drying waterCollector (15), dries water collector (15) and is connected with the middle water disposed slot (13) that is installed on frame (9) bottom;
Described auger groove (4) is longer, and it is 25 ± 2 ° with auger groove (4) inclined installation angle that elutriation auger (3) runs through elutriation groove (2)And parallel with auger groove (4) bottom land, smart shower (10) is installed on auger groove (4) top epimere, and thick shower (11) is installedIn auger groove (4) top hypomere, auger groove (4) bottom land is equipped with screen cloth (7) for draining, and screen cloth (7) is provided with essence spray belowTrickle recovery tank (8) and thick shower water collector (6), smart shower water recovery tank (8) is installed on auger groove (4) bottom land below epimere,Thick shower water collector (6) is installed on auger groove (4) bottom land below hypomere;
Described smart shower water recovery tank (8) by return pipe with eluriate groove (2) and be connected, thick shower water collector (6) by water pipe andMiddle water disposed slot (13) is connected;
Described middle water disposed slot (13) bottom land is funnel type, and bottom is provided with sewage draining exit for discharging silt, middle water disposed slot (13)Water inlet and water outlet are equipped with filter screen (16), and water pump (17) is installed on cell body one side and is connected with elutriation groove (2) by water pipe.
CN201521081424.1U 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 Segmentation water sprays wheat washer Expired - Fee Related CN205236027U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521081424.1U CN205236027U (en) 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 Segmentation water sprays wheat washer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105396637A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-16 盐城工学院 Segmented water spraying wheat washer
US10448762B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2019-10-22 Kohler Co. Mirror
US10663938B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2020-05-26 Kohler Co. Power operation of intelligent devices
CN112121880A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-25 五河县顺鹏农副产品有限公司 Raw materials wheat belt cleaning device for flour processing
US10887125B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2021-01-05 Kohler Co. Bathroom speaker
US11093554B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2021-08-17 Kohler Co. Feedback for water consuming appliance
US11099540B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2021-08-24 Kohler Co. User identity in household appliances

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105396637A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-16 盐城工学院 Segmented water spraying wheat washer
CN105396637B (en) * 2015-12-17 2018-03-16 盐城工学院 A kind of segmentation water-sprinkling wheat washer
US11093554B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2021-08-17 Kohler Co. Feedback for water consuming appliance
US10663938B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2020-05-26 Kohler Co. Power operation of intelligent devices
US10887125B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2021-01-05 Kohler Co. Bathroom speaker
US10448762B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2019-10-22 Kohler Co. Mirror
US11099540B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2021-08-24 Kohler Co. User identity in household appliances
US11314214B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2022-04-26 Kohler Co. Geographic analysis of water conditions
US11314215B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2022-04-26 Kohler Co. Apparatus controlling bathroom appliance lighting based on user identity
US11892811B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2024-02-06 Kohler Co. Geographic analysis of water conditions
US11921794B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2024-03-05 Kohler Co. Feedback for water consuming appliance
US11949533B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2024-04-02 Kohler Co. Sink device
CN112121880A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-25 五河县顺鹏农副产品有限公司 Raw materials wheat belt cleaning device for flour processing

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160518

Termination date: 20171217

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee