CN204762022U - Vegetable seed vigor check out test set - Google Patents
Vegetable seed vigor check out test set Download PDFInfo
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- CN204762022U CN204762022U CN201520389743.2U CN201520389743U CN204762022U CN 204762022 U CN204762022 U CN 204762022U CN 201520389743 U CN201520389743 U CN 201520389743U CN 204762022 U CN204762022 U CN 204762022U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a vegetable seed vigor check out test set. The utility model discloses a: objective table, illumination unit, image acquisition unit and vitality index detecting element, wherein, the illumination unit set up in on the objective table, the image acquisition unit set up in the objective table top, vitality index detecting element with the image acquisition unit connection, the objective table is used for bearing vegetable seed, the image acquisition unit is used for gathering vegetable seed's image, and will vegetable seed's image transmission gives vitality index detecting element, the illumination unit is used for doing the image acquisition unit is gathered vegetable seed's image provides illumination, vitality index detecting element is used for rightly image in the vegetables carries out the preliminary treatment to according to the calculating image after the preliminary treatment vegetable seed's vitality index. The utility model discloses realize that the automation calculates the seed vitality index, improved the quality and the efficiency of seed vitality monitoring.
Description
Technical field
The utility model embodiment relates to seed vitality detection technique, particularly relates to a kind of vegetable seeds viability examination equipment.
Background technology
Since China's accession to the WTO, (WorldTradeOrganization, is called for short: WTO), and open degree strengthens, and offshore company expands rapidly in the every field of China, especially Seed Market.At present, existing more than 80 foreign capitals (containing joint) seeds company, at China's registration also successful operation, is mainly engaged in flowers and vegetable seeds business.In the keen competition of Seed Market, the China be still in a disadvantageous position at present is badly in need of improving the competitiveness from Seed Market, and seed quality is the key of Promote Competitive, improve seed quality, just must detect seed vitality.Therefore study seed vitality detect method, exploitation seed vitality detect system and device imperative.
At present, most widely used seed vitality detection method comprises external form method, ethylene contents method, conductance decoration method, respiratory intensity method, fluorescence method, anti-cold measurement method etc., but these methods are by manual operation substantially, to waste time and energy and subjective factor is large, be difficult to extensively promote standardized seed vitality detection method.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of vegetable seeds viability examination equipment, calculates Seed Integrated vigor Index to realize automation, improves quality and the efficiency of seed vitality monitoring.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of vegetable seeds viability examination equipment, comprise: objective table, light illuminating unit, image acquisition units and vitality index detecting unit, wherein, described light illuminating unit is arranged on described objective table, described image acquisition units is arranged at above described objective table, and described vitality index detecting unit is connected with described image acquisition units;
Described objective table is for carrying vegetable seeds; The image transmitting of described vegetable seeds for gathering the image of described vegetable seeds, and is given described vitality index detecting unit by described image acquisition units; The image that described light illuminating unit is used for gathering for described image acquisition units described vegetable seeds provides illumination; Described vitality index detecting unit is used for carrying out pretreatment to the image in described vegetables, and according to pretreated image calculation the vitality index of vegetable seeds.
Further, described objective table comprises base, push-and-pull case and support board, and wherein, described push-and-pull case is arranged on described base, and described support board is fixed on described push-and-pull case.
Further, described light illuminating unit comprises fluorescent lamp and fully sheathed case, and wherein, described fluorescent lamp is fixed on described fully sheathed case.
Further, described image acquisition units comprises video camera.
Further, described vitality index detecting unit comprises image pick-up card, image procossing subelement, Seed Integrated vigor Index computation subunit and display screen.
Further, described fully sheathed case is fixed on described base, and described video camera is fixed on described fully sheathed case, and described video camera is connected with described image pick-up card by data wire.
The utility model embodiment vegetable seeds viability examination equipment, by obtaining the image of vegetable seeds, and pretreatment is carried out to this image, on the basis of image after the pre-treatment, automation calculates Seed Integrated vigor Index, improves quality and the efficiency of seed vitality monitoring.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model vegetable seeds viability examination equipment;
Fig. 2 is another structural representation of the utility model vegetable seeds viability examination equipment;
Fig. 3 is the perspective structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2 embodiment along A-A ' hatching line.
Embodiment
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model vegetable seeds viability examination equipment, as shown in Figure 1, the equipment of the present embodiment can comprise: objective table 11, light illuminating unit 12, image acquisition units 13 and vitality index detecting unit 14, wherein, described light illuminating unit 12 is arranged on described objective table 11, described image acquisition units 13 is arranged at above described objective table 11, and described vitality index detecting unit 14 is connected with described image acquisition units 13.
Described objective table 11 is for carrying vegetable seeds; The image transmitting of described vegetable seeds for gathering the image of described vegetable seeds, and is given described vitality index detecting unit by described image acquisition units 13; Described light illuminating unit 12 provides illumination for the image gathering described vegetable seeds for described image acquisition units; Described vitality index detecting unit 14 for processing the image in described vegetables, and according to the image calculation after process the vitality index of vegetable seeds.
The equipment of the present embodiment, by obtaining the image of vegetable seeds, and carry out pretreatment to this image, on the basis of image after the pre-treatment, automation calculates Seed Integrated vigor Index, improves quality and the efficiency of seed vitality monitoring.
Fig. 2 is another structural representation of the utility model vegetable seeds viability examination equipment, Fig. 3 is the perspective structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2 embodiment along A-A ' hatching line, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 combines, on the basis of device structure shown in Fig. 1, further, described objective table comprises base 111, push-and-pull case 112 and support board 113, wherein, described push-and-pull case 112 is arranged on described base 111, and described support board 113 is fixed on described push-and-pull case 112; Described light illuminating unit comprises fluorescent lamp 121 and fully sheathed case 122, and wherein, described fluorescent lamp 121 is fixed on described fully sheathed case 122; Described image acquisition units comprises video camera 131; Described vitality index detecting unit (calculator 141) comprises image pick-up card, image procossing subelement, Seed Integrated vigor Index computation subunit and display screen; Described fully sheathed case 122 is fixed on described base 111, and described video camera 131 is fixed on described fully sheathed case 122, and described video camera 131 is connected with described image pick-up card (calculator 141) by data wire.
In the present embodiment, it is inner that the vegetable seeds on support board 113 can be sent into fully sheathed case 122 by push-and-pull case 112 easily.Fully sheathed case 122 forms a closed space above base 111, the illumination of outside is isolated, like this in the illumination that fully sheathed case 122 inside only has fluorescent lamp 121 to provide, can eliminate exterior light according to the impact produced the image gathering vegetable seeds, the noise of the image of the vegetable seeds making video camera 131 collect as far as possible is less.Video camera 131 is for being transferred to image pick-up card by data wire after the image of vegetable seeds.Image pick-up card, image procossing subelement, Seed Integrated vigor Index computation subunit and display screen all can be integrated on calculator 141, this calculator 141 can as vitality index detecting unit, wherein, image procossing subelement is processed by threshold process, morphology opening operation, unrestrained water filling algorithm scheduling algorithm the image of the vegetable seeds be stored on image pick-up card, and by the image transmitting after process to Seed Integrated vigor Index computation subunit, Seed Integrated vigor Index computation subunit obtains the vitality index of objective seed according to image calculation after process.
Specifically, user pulls out push-and-pull case 112, and be placed on by the culture dish filling vegetable seeds on support board 113, then pushed in fully sheathed case 112 by push-and-pull case 112, open fluorescent lamp 121, the image gathering vegetable seeds for video camera 131 provides illumination.Calculator 141 can also as the control unit of vegetable seeds viability examination equipment, the control software design be installed on calculator 141 can control the image that video camera 131 starts to gather vegetable seeds, image pick-up card stores the image of this vegetable seeds, the image of this vegetable seeds of image procossing subelement process, Seed Integrated vigor Index computation subunit calculates Seed Integrated vigor Index, and the image after process and Seed Integrated vigor Index show by display screen.After detection completes, user pulls out push-and-pull case 112 and mentions push-and-pull case 112, and the seed on support board 113 will fall into collection box 15, to reclaim seed.
The equipment of the present embodiment, by obtaining the image of vegetable seeds, and carry out pretreatment to this image, on the basis of image after the pre-treatment, automation calculates Seed Integrated vigor Index, improves quality and the efficiency of seed vitality monitoring.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step realizing above-mentioned each embodiment of the method can have been come by the hardware that programmed instruction is relevant.Aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.This program, when performing, performs the step comprising above-mentioned each embodiment of the method; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD etc. various can be program code stored medium.
Last it is noted that above each embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, be not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein some or all of technical characteristic; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a vegetable seeds viability examination equipment, it is characterized in that, comprise: objective table, light illuminating unit, image acquisition units and vitality index detecting unit, wherein, described light illuminating unit is arranged on described objective table, described image acquisition units is arranged at above described objective table, and described vitality index detecting unit is connected with described image acquisition units;
Described objective table is for carrying vegetable seeds; The image transmitting of described vegetable seeds for gathering the image of described vegetable seeds, and is given described vitality index detecting unit by described image acquisition units; The image that described light illuminating unit is used for gathering for described image acquisition units described vegetable seeds provides illumination; Described vitality index detecting unit is used for carrying out pretreatment to the image in described vegetables, and according to pretreated image calculation the vitality index of vegetable seeds.
2. equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described objective table comprises base, push-and-pull case and support board, and wherein, described push-and-pull case is arranged on described base, and described support board is fixed on described push-and-pull case.
3. equipment according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described light illuminating unit comprises fluorescent lamp and fully sheathed case, and wherein, described fluorescent lamp is fixed on described fully sheathed case.
4. equipment according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described image acquisition units comprises video camera.
5. equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described vitality index detecting unit comprises image pick-up card, image procossing subelement, Seed Integrated vigor Index computation subunit and display screen.
6. equipment according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described fully sheathed case is fixed on described base, and described video camera is fixed on described fully sheathed case, and described video camera is connected with described image pick-up card by data wire.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109583422A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-04-05 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | A kind of high-throughput accurate identification method of the seed vitality based on image analysis |
CN110326388A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-10-15 | 聂世弘 | A kind of percentage of seedgermination detection device and detection method |
CN110352660A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-22 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of ginning cotton seed vigor Fast nondestructive evaluation information processing method and device |
US11673166B2 (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2023-06-13 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Seed imaging |
US11724287B2 (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2023-08-15 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Seed sorting |
-
2015
- 2015-06-08 CN CN201520389743.2U patent/CN204762022U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11673166B2 (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2023-06-13 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Seed imaging |
US11724287B2 (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2023-08-15 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Seed sorting |
CN109583422A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-04-05 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | A kind of high-throughput accurate identification method of the seed vitality based on image analysis |
CN110326388A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-10-15 | 聂世弘 | A kind of percentage of seedgermination detection device and detection method |
CN110352660A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-22 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of ginning cotton seed vigor Fast nondestructive evaluation information processing method and device |
CN110352660B (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2021-08-27 | 塔里木大学 | Method and device for processing information of rapid nondestructive testing of vitality of delinted cotton seeds |
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Address after: 100097 318b, block a, agricultural science building, 11 Shuguang Huayuan Middle Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee after: Intelligent equipment technology research center of Beijing Academy of agricultural and Forestry Sciences Address before: 100097 318b, block a, agricultural science building, 11 Shuguang Huayuan Middle Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: BEIJING RESEARCH CENTER OF INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT FOR AGRICULTURE |