CN204759759U - On -vehicle intelligent suggestion device based on ultrasonic ranging and speed sensor - Google Patents

On -vehicle intelligent suggestion device based on ultrasonic ranging and speed sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204759759U
CN204759759U CN201520481284.0U CN201520481284U CN204759759U CN 204759759 U CN204759759 U CN 204759759U CN 201520481284 U CN201520481284 U CN 201520481284U CN 204759759 U CN204759759 U CN 204759759U
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China
Prior art keywords
module
vehicle
speed
control module
speed sensor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520481284.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘琦
蔡卫东
肖博
沈剑
付章杰
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an on -vehicle intelligent suggestion device based on ultrasonic ranging and speed sensor, the distance of this system through adopting ultrasonic ranging and the speed sensor real -time supervision speed of a motor vehicle and the place ahead vehicle reflects real -time situation for the driver, if too little with the place ahead distance speed of a motor vehicle current relatively, will indicate the driver form with higher speed. Through installing this kind of device on the private car, can reduce the possibility that traffic accident takes place, reduce the injury to the people, be favorable to people's safety to drive to go on a journey, impel the construction in city intelligent transportation field.

Description

A kind of vehicle intelligent suggestion device based on ultrasonic ranging and vehicle speed sensor
Technical field
It is a kind of vehicle intelligent suggestion device based on ultrasonic ranging and vehicle speed sensor that the utility model relates to, and belongs to intelligent transportation field.
Background technology
Industry and the development of transportation, the high concentration of urban population bring test to the ability of urban transportation.The population concentrated must bring concentrated vehicle, and being on the increase of vehicle must bring safety problem, and human safety issues is the problem that the mankind pay close attention to jointly.So a kind of vehicle intelligent suggestion device based on ultrasonic ranging and vehicle speed sensor, to personal safety, further developing of urban transportation is significant.
In urban transportation, human safety issues becomes the common problem that the Chinese whole society faces, but the human safety issues on traffic route, difficult and permanent, and be difficult to thorough solution, so how in the city that population gathers, the generation of effective minimizing traffic hazard, reducing the injury of traffic hazard on personal safety has affected into key.Even if developed country's industrialization, urbanization speed such as America and Europes, in the starting of municipal intelligent traffic management aspect comparatively early, but the human safety issues in traffic route still can thoroughly to solve.China's Traffic Development is rapid, traffic route meets an automobile accident often, jeopardizes personal safety.Before this, also do not have a kind of vehicle-mounted, the prompt system of robotization can contribute in this respect.Therefore, adopt modern advanced science and technology to reduce the generation of traffic hazard, significant.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vehicle intelligent suggestion device based on ultrasonic ranging and vehicle speed sensor, effectively can reduce the generation of traffic hazard, reduces traffic hazard to the injury of personal safety, is particularly useful for highway.
The utility model comprises and being made up of control module, ultrasonic wave module, voice broadcast module, data processing module, power module and vehicle speed measurement module.
Described control module is the core of whole device, and adopt single-chip microcomputer to be responsible for the scheduling of whole device, connected is ultrasonic wave module, vehicle speed measurement module, voice module, data transmission module and power module.
Described ultrasonic wave module module is for measuring the speed of a motor vehicle, and concrete enclosed mass two ultrasonic sensors, for measuring the distance with front and back vehicle, ultrasonic sensor realizes sound, electricity conversion.This sensor can be launched ultrasound wave and receive ultrasonic echo, and converts corresponding electric signal to.Connected is controller module.
Described vehicle speed measurement module is used for the current speed of a motor vehicle of measuring vehicle, comprises a photo-electric vehicle speed sensor, and what be directly connected with it is control module.
Described voice module is directly connected with control module, for reporting current vehicle condition, comprises the current speed of a motor vehicle of vehicle and spacing etc.
Described data processing module, for calculating the current front-and-rear vehicle distance of vehicle and in conjunction with the speed of a motor vehicle, judges vehicle present case whether safety, and submits to control module, and determine whether voice broadcast by control module, what it directly connected is control module.
Described power module is used for powering to device.
Beneficial effect: the utility model by adopting vehicle speed sensor real-time collecting speed information, use ultrasonic ranging monitor in real time Current vehicle the speed of a motor vehicle and and the distance of front and back vehicle, real time status is informed driver, the possibility that traffic hazard occurs can be reduced, reduce the injury to people, be conducive to the trip of people's safety driving tips, advance the construction in municipal intelligent traffic field.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is module data flow graph of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, this suggestion device is made up of control module, ultrasonic wave module, voice broadcast module, data processing module, power module and vehicle speed measurement module, control module take AT89C51 system as main control module, be responsible for the scheduling of whole device, connected is ultrasonic wave module, vehicle speed measurement module, voice module, data transmission module and power module.
The interface of data processing module and vehicle speed measurement module and vehicle speed measurement module is a data-interface meeting RS232 industrial series data interface standard and USB serial data bus standard.Control module and data processing module are directly integrated on chip; Power module is made up of rechargeable battery and electric power management circuit, wherein, the charging input interface of electric power management circuit is connected with vehicle-mounted charging device, and the charging output interface of electric power management circuit is connected with rechargeable battery, and the control of discharge interface of electric power management circuit is connected with the I/O interface of control module; The positive/negative plate of rechargeable battery is connected with control module by control of discharge interface, realizes the power supply of whole device.
Described ultrasonic wave module module is mainly used in measuring the speed of a motor vehicle, concrete enclosed mass two ultrasonic sensors, is realize sound, the electric device changed for measuring with the distance ultrasonic sensor of front and back vehicle.This device can be launched ultrasound wave and receive ultrasonic echo, and converts corresponding electric signal to.Adopt split type straight probe of single crystal, ultrasonic probe model is TCT40T/R (diameter 16mm), TC mono-piezoelectric ceramic ultrasound sensor; T mono-versatility; T mono-launches/and R mono-receives.Its effective range is larger, and cost performance is high; Its centre frequency is 40kHz.
Described vehicle speed measurement module adopts photo-electric vehicle speed sensor--and by rotating disk two optical conductor fibers with holes, a light emitting diode, a phototriode as optical sensor forms.Amplifier based on phototriode provides the signal of enough power for engine control computer or ignition module, and phototriode and amplifier produce digital output signal (switching pulse).Light emitting diode shines the transmission and reception that photodiode realize light through the hole on rotating disk.
Described voice module adopts WTV020-S voice module.WTV020-S has button control model, a line serial ports control model, three line serial ports control models.This this product stability is good, and tonequality is outstanding, is applicable to being applied in automotive electronics, senior toy, game machine, household electrical appliance, safety-protection system, the occasions such as megaphone.
Described data processing module no longer adopts hardware, because the data of process are comparatively simple, directly adopt C language, writes correlative code.
Described power module is mainly used to power to device.Adopt 12V accumulator as input, the power supply that can directly adopt automobile to carry.

Claims (1)

1. the vehicle intelligent suggestion device based on ultrasonic ranging and vehicle speed sensor ,it is characterized in that, comprise and being made up of control module, ultrasonic wave module, voice broadcast module, data processing module, power module and vehicle speed measurement module;
Described control module adopts single-chip microcomputer to be responsible for the scheduling of whole device, and connected is ultrasonic wave module, vehicle speed measurement module, voice module, data transmission module and power module;
Described ultrasonic wave module module for measuring the speed of a motor vehicle, concrete enclosed mass two ultrasonic sensors, for measuring the distance with front and back vehicle, connected is controller module;
Described vehicle speed measurement module is used for the current speed of a motor vehicle of measuring vehicle, comprises a photo-electric vehicle speed sensor, and what be directly connected with it is control module;
Described voice module is directly connected with control module, for reporting current vehicle condition, comprises the current speed of a motor vehicle of vehicle and spacing;
What described data processing module directly connected is control module, for calculating the current front-and-rear vehicle distance of vehicle, and judges vehicle present case whether safety in conjunction with the speed of a motor vehicle, determines whether voice broadcast by control module;
Described power module is used for powering to device.
CN201520481284.0U 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 On -vehicle intelligent suggestion device based on ultrasonic ranging and speed sensor Expired - Fee Related CN204759759U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520481284.0U CN204759759U (en) 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 On -vehicle intelligent suggestion device based on ultrasonic ranging and speed sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520481284.0U CN204759759U (en) 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 On -vehicle intelligent suggestion device based on ultrasonic ranging and speed sensor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204759759U true CN204759759U (en) 2015-11-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520481284.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204759759U (en) 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 On -vehicle intelligent suggestion device based on ultrasonic ranging and speed sensor

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106324604A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-01-11 岭南师范学院 System and method for measuring distance and speed of vehicles ahead in real time
CN108072875A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-05-25 李党 Vehicle collision avoidance system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106324604A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-01-11 岭南师范学院 System and method for measuring distance and speed of vehicles ahead in real time
CN106324604B (en) * 2016-11-08 2019-06-14 岭南师范学院 A kind of measuring system and method for the driving of real-time measurement front spacing and speed
CN108072875A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-05-25 李党 Vehicle collision avoidance system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151111

Termination date: 20180707