Summary of the invention
the utility model provides a kind of antifreeze alcohol certainty ratio atomization automatic adding device, overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, its antifreeze alcohol that effectively can solve existing use is mixed into the mode of device to the injection alcohol of main gas tube, and injection rate is uncontrollable, antifreezing effect is not obvious, there is the problem of certain potential safety hazard.
the technical solution of the utility model is realized by following measures: a kind of antifreeze alcohol certainty ratio atomization automatic adding device, comprises valve control automatic liquid feeder, alcohol holding vessel, alcohol liquid storing cup, main air pipe and look liquid cup; Alcohol holding vessel is installed with the valve control automatic liquid feeder be communicated with it, valve control automatic liquid feeder is installed with the Compressed Gas gas injection pipeline that lower end is positioned at the alcohol ullage of alcohol liquid storing cup, alcohol holding vessel is communicated with and is installed with the alcohol that lower end is positioned at alcohol liquid storing cup and makes up line, alcohol liquid storing cup is installed with the overflow fluid injection pipeline that lower end is positioned at the alcohol of alcohol liquid storing cup, overflow fluid injection pipeline is installed with ball-and-seat; Overflow fluid injection pipeline above ball-and-seat is communicated with catheter is installed; The overflow fluid injection pipeline be communicated with catheter is installed with choke valve; Be provided with above main air pipe and look liquid cup, the minim pipette of upper end outlet end mouth down is being installed depending on liquid cup internal fixtion, minim pipette and depending on formed between liquid cup annular look sap cavity, the fluid port of minim pipette is positioned at looks sap cavity; Catheter is connected with the lower end feed liquor port of minim pipette; Be communicated with in the bottom depending on sap cavity and be provided with ascending pipe, the fluid port of ascending pipe lower end is connected with the top of main air pipe; Main air pipe internal fixtion on the left of the fluid port of ascending pipe has damping sheet, forms flow path between the top of damping sheet and main air pipe inner tip.
here is the further optimization and/or improvements to above-mentioned utility model technical scheme:
above-mentioned valve control automatic liquid feeder can comprise two position and four-way reversing valves, control gas circuit pipeline, admission line and vent line; Two position and four-way reversing valves are respectively equipped with the four-way port in a go side mouth in the lower left corner, the two-way port in the upper right corner, the threeway port in the lower right corner and the upper left corner; By being communicated with by controlling gas circuit pipeline between alcohol holding vessel with two-way port; The upper end connection of Compressed Gas gas injection pipeline is arranged on threeway port; A go side mouth is communicated with admission line, four-way port is communicated with vent line.Above-mentioned alcohol makes up line and is installed with liquid feeding check valve.
above-mentioned alcohol makes up line and can be installed with liquid feeding check valve.
above-mentioned admission line can be provided with air inlet and control gate valve; Fluid injection is installed on alcohol makes up line and controls gate valve.
above-mentioned ascending pipe can in right obliquely skewed.
the utility model reasonable and compact in structure, easy to use; Employing look liquid cup and choke valve with the use of, can make in the main air pipe of the injection of alcohol quantitative, control mixed proportion, reduce alcohol waste, security is high; Simultaneously in main air pipe, alcohol, by gases at high pressure atomizes, improves the alcohol content of gas in main air pipe, reduces apparent freezing point, good freezing protection effect; Realize automatic liquid supply by switching two position and four-way reversing valves to alcohol liquid storing cup, more convenient, reliability is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
accompanying drawing 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model most preferred embodiment.
coding in accompanying drawing is respectively: 1 is alcohol liquid storing cup, and 2 is Compressed Gas gas injection pipeline, and 3 is overflow fluid injection pipeline, 4 make up line for alcohol, 5 is main air pipe, and 6 is catheter, and 7 is ball-and-seat, 8 is air inlet control gate valve, 9 is choke valve, and 10 is fluid injection control gate valve, and 11 is damping sheet, 12 is spurt hole, 13 is alcohol holding vessel, and 14 is liquid feeding check valve, and 15 is two position and four-way reversing valves, 16 for looking liquid cup, 17 is minim pipette, and 18 is ascending pipe, and 19 for controlling gas circuit pipeline, 20 is admission line, and 21 is vent line.
Detailed description of the invention
the utility model by the restriction of following embodiment, can not determine concrete embodiment according to the technical solution of the utility model and actual conditions.
in the utility model, for convenience of description, the description of the relative position relation of each parts is all be described according to the Butut mode of Figure of description 1, as: the position relationship of upper and lower, left and right etc. determines according to the Butut direction of Figure of description 1.
below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
as shown in Figure 1, this antifreeze alcohol certainty ratio atomization automatic adding device comprises valve control automatic liquid feeder, alcohol holding vessel 13, alcohol liquid storing cup 1, main air pipe 5 and looks liquid cup 16; Alcohol holding vessel 13 is installed with the valve control automatic liquid feeder be communicated with it, valve control automatic liquid feeder is installed with the Compressed Gas gas injection pipeline 2 that lower end is positioned at the alcohol ullage of alcohol liquid storing cup, alcohol holding vessel 13 is communicated with and is installed with the alcohol that lower end is positioned at alcohol liquid storing cup 1 and makes up line 4, alcohol liquid storing cup 1 is installed with the overflow fluid injection pipeline 3 that lower end is positioned at the alcohol of alcohol liquid storing cup, overflow fluid injection pipeline 3 is installed with ball-and-seat 7; Overflow fluid injection pipeline 3 above ball-and-seat 7 is communicated with catheter 6 is installed; The overflow fluid injection pipeline 3 be communicated with catheter 6 is installed with choke valve 9; Be provided with above main air pipe 5 and look liquid cup 16, the minim pipette 17 of upper end outlet end mouth down is being installed depending on liquid cup 16 internal fixtion, minim pipette 17 and depending on formed between liquid cup 16 annular look sap cavity, the fluid port of minim pipette 17 is positioned at looks sap cavity; Catheter 6 is connected with the lower end feed liquor port of minim pipette 17; Be communicated with in the bottom depending on sap cavity and be provided with ascending pipe 18, the fluid port of ascending pipe 18 lower end is connected with the top of main air pipe 5; Main air pipe 5 internal fixtion on the left of the fluid port of ascending pipe 18 has damping sheet 11, forms flow path 12 between the top of damping sheet 11 and main air pipe 5 inner tip.
in the bottom of alcohol liquid storing cup 1 built with alcohol, by Compressed Gas gas injection pipeline 2 to alcohol liquid storing cup 1 injecting compressed air, compressed air increases the air pressure of alcohol ullage in alcohol liquid storing cup 1, make alcohol liquid level pressurized, alcohol after pressurized is injected into looking in sap cavity depending on liquid cup 16 through overflow fluid injection pipeline 3, catheter 6 and minim pipette 17, then is injected in main air pipe 5 by ascending pipe 18; In main air pipe 5, due to the effect by damping sheet 11, gas in main air pipe 5 produces Venturi effect, high-voltage high-speed airflow is formed when flowing out from flow path 12, the alcohol drop injecting main air pipe 5 from fluid port 10 is dispersed into small aerosol particles, improves the alcohol content of gas in main air pipe 5, reduce apparent freezing point, good freezing protection effect, service efficiency is high; Alcohol through overflow fluid injection pipeline 3 and catheter 6 from minim pipette 17 fluid time, alcohol can be injected into the form of drop to be looked in sap cavity, coordinates choke valve 9, effectively can control the inlet of alcohol, control the mixed proportion of air and alcohol, reduce alcohol waste, security is high; Alcohol in alcohol holding vessel 13 can be fed through in alcohol holding vessel 13 by valve control by valve control automatic liquid feeder automatically, and automaticity is high, uses more convenient.
according to actual needs, above-mentioned antifreeze alcohol certainty ratio atomization automatic adding device can be made further optimization and/or improvements:
as shown in Figure 1, valve control automatic liquid feeder comprises two position and four-way reversing valves 15, controls gas circuit pipeline 19, admission line 20 and vent line 21; Two position and four-way reversing valves 15 are respectively equipped with the four-way port in a go side mouth in the lower left corner, the two-way port in the upper right corner, the threeway port in the lower right corner and the upper left corner; By being communicated with by controlling gas circuit pipeline 19 between alcohol holding vessel 13 with two-way port; The upper end connection of Compressed Gas gas injection pipeline 2 is arranged on threeway port; A go side mouth is communicated with admission line 20, four-way port is communicated with vent line 21.The left port of admission line 20 is connected with compression gas injection device, when two position and four-way reversing valves 15 are switched to a gear, one go side mouth is communicated with threeway port, two-way port is communicated with four-way port, the Compressed Gas that compression gas injection device injects enters in alcohol liquid storing cup 1 through admission line 20, go side mouth, threeway port and Compressed Gas gas injection pipeline 2, compression liquid level, makes alcohol enter in overflow fluid injection pipeline 3; Alcohol constantly enters overflow fluid injection pipeline 3, when the liquid level of alcohol drops to the lower end inlet of overflow fluid injection pipeline 3, needs to inject alcohol to alcohol liquid storing cup 1; Now, two position and four-way reversing valves 15 are switched to two gears, one go side mouth is communicated with two-way port, threeway port is communicated with four-way port, the Compressed Gas that compression gas injection device injects is through admission line 20, and a go side mouth, two-way port and control gas circuit pipeline 19 enter alcohol holding vessel 13, the alcohol liquid level in compression alcohol holding vessel 13, alcohol is made up line from alcohol 4 to be entered in alcohol liquid storing cup 1, supplements alcohol; The compressed gas gas injection pipeline 2 of gas in alcohol liquid storing cup 1, threeway port, four-way port and vent line 21 are discharged outside alcohol liquid storing cup 1; Realize automatic liquid supply, reliably more convenient.
as shown in Figure 1, make up line at alcohol and 4 be installed with liquid feeding check valve 14.
as shown in Figure 1, admission line 20 is provided with air inlet and controls gate valve 8; Make up line at alcohol and fluid injection is installed on 4 and controls gate valve 10.No matter be in the process of main air pipe 5 note alcohol, or supplement in the process of alcohol to alcohol liquid storing cup 1, gate valve 10 can be controlled by pathway closure by control air inlet control gate valve 8 or fluid injection, then the utility model is unloaded from main air pipe 5, the main air pipe being switched to other equipment uses.
as shown in Figure 1, ascending pipe 18 is in right obliquely skewed.Right ascending pipe 18 obliquely can give alcohol one acceleration to the right injecting main gas tube, improves the atomizing effect of alcohol, prevents dropping liquid.
above technical characteristic constitutes most preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it has stronger adaptability and best implementation result, can increase and decrease non-essential technical characteristic according to actual needs, meet the demand of different situations.