CN204443853U - Spread pesticides ship in a kind of paddy field - Google Patents

Spread pesticides ship in a kind of paddy field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204443853U
CN204443853U CN201520082937.8U CN201520082937U CN204443853U CN 204443853 U CN204443853 U CN 204443853U CN 201520082937 U CN201520082937 U CN 201520082937U CN 204443853 U CN204443853 U CN 204443853U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hull
ship
steering wheel
paddy field
medicament
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520082937.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭振升
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Liang Yan Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Shenyang Liang Yan Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520082937.8U priority Critical patent/CN204443853U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204443853U publication Critical patent/CN204443853U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of paddy field to spread pesticides ship, relates to a kind of agricultural machinery technological field.This utility model comprises hull, Powerpush Unit, direction-control apparatus, medicament storage and discharge device and radio control unit, Powerpush Unit is arranged on above hull, direction-control apparatus is arranged on Powerpush Unit rear, medicament stores and discharge device is arranged on Powerpush Unit front, and radio control unit comprises the radio reception controller that the hand-held radio control handle of operator and hull are installed.Thrust power of the present utility model comes from the swiftly flowing backward air stream being arranged on the screw above hull and being produced by rotation, does not adopt common underwater propeller to advance, and avoids screw to injure rice shoot; Hull bottom face of the present utility model adopts mild inclined design, the shallow rectilinear propagation being conducive to ensureing that hull advances in shallow water of draft, and mild hull bottom plane makes the rice seedling through hull bottom receive very little downward pressure.

Description

Spread pesticides ship in a kind of paddy field
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relates to a kind of paddy field and to spread pesticides ship.
Background technology
Paddy rice, after rice transplanting, needs to sow weed killer herbicide several times and carrys out weeding time growth is also short.The sowing of medicament such as current China herbicide for paddy field generally adopt traditional mode of manually sowing and machinery to sow mode two kinds, manually sow and waste time and energy, labour intensity is large, and efficiency is low, is more and more not suitable with the present situation that present rural laborer reduces and aging tends to; Although existing machinery mode of sowing improves efficiency to a certain extent, machinery itself comes with some shortcomings.Current machinery is sowed to mainly contain airplane spray and spill medicine car and is sprayed.There is apparatus expensive in airplane spray, the complicated operation learning manipulation time is long, by problems such as weather effect are large.Spill medicine car to need to enter paddy-field-working, such wheel rolls and rice seedling can be caused injured, and the rut stayed is unfavorable for neighbouring paddy growth and management in the future.It is all be sprayed on the water surface that current machine is sowed, and then works slowly soluble in water.The medicament be sprayed onto on rice shoot blade face is not only wasted but also easily injures rice shoot.
Utility model content
For the weak point existed in the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of structure simple, and processing ease, directly sows in water, does not roll injury rice seedling, to spread pesticides ship by the paddy field that weather effect is little.
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a kind of paddy field to spread pesticides ship, wherein, comprise hull, Powerpush Unit, direction-control apparatus, medicament storage and discharge device and radio control unit, described Powerpush Unit is arranged on above described hull, described direction-control apparatus is arranged on described Powerpush Unit rear, described medicament stores and discharge device is arranged on described Powerpush Unit front, and described radio control unit comprises the radio reception controller that the hand-held radio control handle of operator and described hull are installed.
Preferably; described Powerpush Unit comprises the engine be arranged on engine support; be arranged on the screw on described engine output shaft; and the protective cover of described screw outside; the throttle line of engine is connected with throttle steering wheel, and described throttle steering wheel pulls throttle line thus the rotating speed controlling engine by rotating.
Preferably, described direction-control apparatus comprises rack-mount air empennage and is connected to the direction steering wheel on described air empennage by connecting rod, the swaying direction of described direction servos control empennage.
Preferably, described direction steering wheel is arranged on the bearing in steering wheel protective cover, and described direction steering wheel is connected with described connecting rod by direction connecting plate, pulling thus driving freely rotating of described air empennage by connecting rod.
Preferably, described medicament stores and discharge device comprises the medicine-chest storing medicament and the outflow flexible pipe be connected to bottom described medicine-chest, described outflow flexible pipe is connected with the medicament discharge piping running through described hull, be provided with the valve that controls opening and closing in described outflow flexible pipe, described valve is connected with valve steering wheel.
Preferably, described medicine-chest top is also connected to a plenum flexible pipe, described medicine-chest internal pressure can be increased by described plenum flexible pipe, thus medicament is flowed out more fast, described plenum flexible pipe is connected with engine exhaust isocon, and the pressure of the sub-fraction tail gas shunting out by described engine exhaust increases described medicine-chest internal pressure.
Preferably, first port of described radio reception controller is connected to battery supply, direction steering wheel, throttle steering wheel and valve steering wheel are connected in turn on the second port of described radio reception controller, the 3rd port and the 4th port, are provided with switch in the middle of the electric wire that described radio reception controller accesses the interface of described battery supply.
Preferably, described radio control handle radio control handle is provided with trigger, large knob and little knob three functional switches, the rotation controlling throttle steering wheel is pulled by trigger, the rotation of controlling party to steering wheel is carried out, by the rotation of the left-right rotation by-pass valve control steering wheel of little knob by the left-right rotation of large knob.
Preferably, described hull be provided with from the medicament discharge piping that runs through to bottom, the bottom surface of described hull is mild inclined-plane.
Preferably, described hull is also provided with centrifugal tossed device, described centrifugal tossed device is used for sowing of solid granular medicament.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
Thrust power of the present utility model comes from the swiftly flowing backward air stream being arranged on the screw above hull and being produced by rotation, common underwater propeller is not adopted to advance, screw is avoided to injure rice shoot, utilize air force also to avoid water in paddy field deep mixed simultaneously, be unfavorable for the shortcoming that current drive; Hull bottom face of the present utility model adopts mild inclined design, the shallow rectilinear propagation being conducive to ensureing that hull advances in shallow water of draft, and mild hull bottom plane makes the rice seedling through hull bottom receive very little downward pressure, thus can stand up through rice seedling later at ship at once; Medicament is directly sowed and is made drug effect can obtain maximum performance in water by the utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is general structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the direction-control apparatus of the present embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the medicament storage of the present embodiment and the structural representation of discharge device;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the Throttle Opening Control structure of the present embodiment;
Fig. 5 is radio reception and the control circuit structural representation of the present embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the operating instruction figure of the radio control handle of the present embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the key diagram of the bypassing exhaust of the present embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the key diagram at the work route interval of the present embodiment.
Main element symbol description:
1-hull 2-medicine-chest 3-engine 4-protective cover 5-screw 6-air empennage
7-steering wheel protective cover 8-connecting rod 9-support 10-lid 11-releases flexible pipe
12-valve protective cap 13-plenum flexible pipe 14-radio control handle
15-isocon 16-medicament discharge piping 20-direction steering wheel 21-bearing
22-direction connecting plate 23-connecting axle 24-connecting hole 30-valve steering wheel
31-first brace 32-second brace 33-spool 34-valve
35-first mount pad 36-second mount pad 37-flows out flexible pipe 40-throttle steering wheel
41-the 3rd brace 42-the 4th brace 43-throttle line 44-the 5th brace
45-holder 46-control box 50-radio reception controller 51-battery supply
The little knob of 52-switch 61-trigger 62-large knob 63-
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, the utility model is described in further detail, but example is not as to restriction of the present utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, embodiment of the present utility model comprises hull 1, Powerpush Unit, direction-control apparatus, medicament storage and discharge device and radio control unit, Powerpush Unit is arranged on above hull, direction-control apparatus is arranged on Powerpush Unit rear, medicament stores and discharge device is arranged on Powerpush Unit front, and radio control unit comprises the radio reception controller 50 that the hand-held radio control handle 14 of operator and ship are installed.
Direction-control apparatus is comprised and is arranged on air empennage 6 on support 9 and is connected on air empennage 6 by connecting rod 8 and controls the direction steering wheel 20 of air empennage 6 swaying direction; direction steering wheel 20 is arranged on the bearing 21 inside steering wheel protective cover 7; the axle of direction steering wheel 20 is installed with direction connecting plate 22; connecting hole 24 on connecting plate is connected to one end of connecting rod 8; the other end of connecting rod 8 is connected to air empennage 6, and air empennage 6 is fixed on support 9 by connecting axle 23 and also freely can rotates under the pulling of connecting rod 8.
Medicament storage and discharge device comprise the medicine-chest 2 storing medicament and the outflow flexible pipe 37 be connected to bottom medicine-chest 2, the other end flowing out flexible pipe 37 is connected to the entrance of valve 34, valve 34 is provided with spool 33, the rotation of spool 33 is connected on valve steering wheel 30 by the first brace 31 and the second brace 32, opening and closing and uninterrupted is controlled by valve steering wheel 30, valve steering wheel 30 and valve 34 are fixed by the first mount pad 35 and the second mount pad 36, then covered by valve protective cap 12, the outlet of valve 34 is connected to releases flexible pipe 11, release the other end of flexible pipe 11 be connected to run through hull medicament discharge piping 16, medicament flows in water eventually through medicament discharge piping 16, in order to increase medicine-chest 2 internal pressure, medicament is flowed out fast in addition, medicine-chest 2 top is connected to a plenum flexible pipe 13, this plenum flexible pipe 13 is connected on the isocon 15 of the blast pipe of engine 3, when engine 3 is vented by isocon 15, major part exhaust is discharged away, sub-fraction tail gas is only had to be diverted in plenum flexible pipe 13 by isocon 15 thus to enter medicine-chest 2 to increase the internal pressure of medicine-chest 2.
Powerpush Unit comprises engine 3 and the screw 5 be arranged on engine 3 output shaft and protective cover 4, the throttle line 43 of engine 3 is connected on throttle steering wheel 40 by the 3rd brace 41, the 4th brace 42 and the 5th brace 44, throttle steering wheel 40 is fixed on control box 46 by holder 45, is then covered by lid 10;
Radio control unit comprises radio control handle 14 and radio reception controller 50, first port of radio reception controller 50 is connected to battery supply 51, direction steering wheel 20, throttle steering wheel 40 and valve steering wheel 30 are connected in turn on the second port of radio reception controller 50, the 3rd port and the 4th port, are provided with switch 52 in the middle of the electric wire of access battery supply interface.
Radio control handle 14 is provided with trigger 61, large knob 62 and little knob 63 3 functional switches, wherein, the rotation controlling throttle steering wheel 40 is pulled by trigger 61, the rotation of controlling party to steering wheel 20 is carried out, by the rotation of the left-right rotation by-pass valve control steering wheel 30 of little knob 63 by the left-right rotation of large knob 62.
During operation, machine of the present utility model is put in paddy field, medicament is injected in medicine-chest 2, ato unit 3, the trigger 61 pulled on radio control handle 14 allow engine throttle strengthen thus allow screw 5 accelerate rotate, thus allow air-flow rearward flow boat advance, when needs ship change direct of travel time, large knob 62 on operate wireless electric control handle 14 allows air empennage 6 rotate, thus changes the flow direction of air-flow and reach the object turned to; The left and right little knob 63 of twisting carrys out the rotation of 33 of the spool of by-pass valve control, by spool 33 rotation control the outflow opening and closing of medicine and the size of discharge.Because the valid diffusion area of general medicament in water is at about 10 meters, so the course distance ridge about 10 meters of canoe and the distance about 20 meters between course line.Gait of march and medicine discharge rate size empirically regulate.
The utility model can also be installed a centrifugal tossed device and be used for sowing of solid granular medicament on hull 1, and the utility model can also be applied to the industries such as aquaculture.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. spread pesticides ship in a paddy field, it is characterized in that, comprise hull, Powerpush Unit, direction-control apparatus, medicament storage and discharge device and radio control unit, described Powerpush Unit is arranged on above described hull, described direction-control apparatus is arranged on described Powerpush Unit rear, described medicament stores and discharge device is arranged on described Powerpush Unit front, and described radio control unit comprises the radio reception controller that the hand-held radio control handle of operator and described hull are installed.
2. spread pesticides ship in paddy field as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that; described Powerpush Unit comprises the engine be arranged on engine support; be arranged on the screw on described engine output shaft; and the protective cover of described screw outside, the throttle line of engine is connected with throttle steering wheel.
3. spread pesticides ship in paddy field as claimed in claim 1, and it is characterized in that, described direction-control apparatus comprises rack-mount air empennage and is connected to the direction steering wheel on described air empennage by connecting rod.
4. spread pesticides ship in paddy field as claimed in claim 3, and it is characterized in that, described direction steering wheel is arranged on the bearing in steering wheel protective cover, and described direction steering wheel is connected with described connecting rod by direction connecting plate.
5. spread pesticides ship in paddy field as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described medicament stores and discharge device comprises the medicine-chest storing medicament and the outflow flexible pipe be connected to bottom described medicine-chest, described outflow flexible pipe is connected with the medicament discharge piping running through described hull, be provided with the valve that controls opening and closing in described outflow flexible pipe, described valve is connected with valve steering wheel.
6. spread pesticides ship in paddy field as claimed in claim 5, and it is characterized in that, described medicine-chest top is also connected to a plenum flexible pipe, and described plenum flexible pipe is connected with engine exhaust isocon.
7. spread pesticides ship in paddy field as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, first port of described radio reception controller is connected to battery supply, direction steering wheel, throttle steering wheel and valve steering wheel are connected in turn on the second port of described radio reception controller, the 3rd port and the 4th port, are provided with switch in the middle of the electric wire that described radio reception controller accesses the interface of described battery supply.
8. spread pesticides ship in paddy field as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, radio control handle is provided with trigger, large knob and little knob three functional switches.
9. spread pesticides ship in paddy field as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hull be provided with from the medicament discharge piping that runs through to bottom, the bottom surface of described hull is mild inclined-plane.
10., as spread pesticides ship in the paddy field as described in arbitrary in claim 1-9, it is characterized in that, described hull is also provided with centrifugal tossed device.
CN201520082937.8U 2015-02-06 2015-02-06 Spread pesticides ship in a kind of paddy field Expired - Fee Related CN204443853U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520082937.8U CN204443853U (en) 2015-02-06 2015-02-06 Spread pesticides ship in a kind of paddy field

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520082937.8U CN204443853U (en) 2015-02-06 2015-02-06 Spread pesticides ship in a kind of paddy field

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204443853U true CN204443853U (en) 2015-07-08

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105083481A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-11-25 江苏省血吸虫病防治研究所 Navigation and cruising spreading oil feeding device and application thereof
CN105981709A (en) * 2015-02-06 2016-10-05 沈阳良雁农业科技有限公司 Ship for spreading pesticide in paddy field
CN107433234A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-12-05 安徽科微智能科技有限公司 Move the unmanned boat system of the accurate operation of plant protection in a kind of high-effect paddy field
CN109956019A (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-07-02 浙江大学 Agricultural unmanned aerodynamic ship and air navigation aid with self-navigation safety assisting system
CN109956020A (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-07-02 浙江大学 Agricultural unmanned aerodynamic ship and air navigation aid with laser assisted navigation system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105981709A (en) * 2015-02-06 2016-10-05 沈阳良雁农业科技有限公司 Ship for spreading pesticide in paddy field
CN105083481A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-11-25 江苏省血吸虫病防治研究所 Navigation and cruising spreading oil feeding device and application thereof
CN107433234A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-12-05 安徽科微智能科技有限公司 Move the unmanned boat system of the accurate operation of plant protection in a kind of high-effect paddy field
CN109956019A (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-07-02 浙江大学 Agricultural unmanned aerodynamic ship and air navigation aid with self-navigation safety assisting system
CN109956020A (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-07-02 浙江大学 Agricultural unmanned aerodynamic ship and air navigation aid with laser assisted navigation system
CN109956020B (en) * 2017-12-26 2020-06-26 浙江大学 Agricultural unmanned aerodynamic ship with laser-assisted navigation system and navigation method
CN109956019B (en) * 2017-12-26 2020-06-26 浙江大学 Agricultural unmanned aerodynamic ship with automatic navigation safety auxiliary system and navigation method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150708

Termination date: 20170206

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee