CN204113395U - Tail gas cleaner for motor-driven vehicle - Google Patents

Tail gas cleaner for motor-driven vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204113395U
CN204113395U CN201420578946.1U CN201420578946U CN204113395U CN 204113395 U CN204113395 U CN 204113395U CN 201420578946 U CN201420578946 U CN 201420578946U CN 204113395 U CN204113395 U CN 204113395U
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China
Prior art keywords
chamber
motor
tail gas
housing
oil absorption
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420578946.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋建民
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Individual
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Individual
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of tail gas cleaner for motor-driven vehicle, it is characterized in that, housing (2) is provided with the interface (1) that is connected with tail gas exhaust pipe of motor vehicle and tail gas exhaust port (8) after purifying, the fan (15) being provided with oil absorption plate (4), purifying agent nozzle (6) and being driven by motor (11) in the chamber of housing (2).Motor-vehicle tail-gas enters in the chamber of housing, first motor-vehicle tail-gas rushes at oil absorption plate, unburned in motor-vehicle tail-gas completely fuel oil and the machine oil infiltered in tail gas is adsorbed by oil absorption plate, then the vaporific purifying agent that tail gas and purifying agent nozzle spray mixes and is fully stirred by fan, and the pollutant in tail gas to be finally integrated into completely in purifying agent and to discharge by purifying rear tail gas exhaust port with vaporific.Described purifying agent is water or salt solution, also can add appropriate aromatic.Compared with prior art, not only structure is simple for the utility model.And tail gas clean-up is thorough, is applicable to the developing countries and popularizes.

Description

Tail gas cleaner for motor-driven vehicle
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of purifier, especially a kind of tail gas cleaner for motor-driven vehicle.
Background technique
As everyone knows, containing multiple harmful substances such as solid suspended particle, carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxide, hydrocarbon and lead in motor-vehicle tail-gas, it is one of principal element of haze generation.The composition of solid suspended particle is very complicated, and has stronger adsorptive power, can adsorb various metallic dust, strong carcinogen BaP and pathogenic microorganism etc.Solid suspended particle enters human lung with breathing, and to collide, to spread, the mode such as deposition is trapped in the different parts of respiratory tract, causes respiratory disease.When suspended particulate runs up to critical concentration, just formation malignant tumour can be excited.In addition, suspending particulate matter can also directly contact skin and eyes, blocks hair follicle and the sweat gland of skin, causes dermatitis and eye conjunctivitis, even cause corneal injury.Faster than oxygen 250 times of the speed that the hemoglobin of carbon monoxide in blood is combined.Carbon monoxide enters blood circulation through respiratory tract, carbon monoxy hemoglobin is generated with after hemoglobin affinity, thus weaken blood to each function organizing delivery of oxygen, harm central nervous system, cause the dysfunctions such as the sensation of people, reaction, understanding, memory, severe one harm blood circulation system, causes life risk.So, even trace sucks carbon monoxide, also fearful Hypoxic injury may be caused to people.Nitrogen oxide mainly refers to nitrous oxide, nitrogen dioxide, and they are all harmful gas, particularly have harm to respiratory system.Be expose 10 minutes in the air of 9.4 milligrams/cubic metre in content of nitrogen dioxide, the Respiratory ft tive resistance of people can be caused to lack of proper care.When nitrogen oxide and hydrocarbon under the effect at solar ultraviolet, one can be produced there is irritating light blue smog, wherein include the Various Complex compounds such as ozone, aldehydes, nitric acid lipid.This photochemical smog is stimulate eyes and upper respiratory tract mucous membrane to the harm that human body is the most outstanding, causes inflamed eyes and laryngitis.Lead is poisonous heavy metal element, and gasoline great majority are mixed with detonation suppressor tetraethyllead or lead methide, and the lead generated after burning and compound thereof are toxic substance.Lead more than 60% in urban atmosphere is from the burning of automobile doped fuel.In human body, lead content exceeds standard and can cause disease of cardiovascular system, and affects function and the nervous system of the vitals such as liver, kidney.Because lead dust is than great, usually accumulate in the air of about 1 meter height, therefore maximum to the threat of children.
At present, reduce the method for motor-vehicle tail-gas harmful matter, be mainly raising standard of fuel, this method is can from source decreasing pollution pollutant, but it causes fuel cost to improve simultaneously simultaneously.
Therefore, designing a kind of tail gas cleaner for motor-driven vehicle that can reduce the multiple harmful substances such as solid suspended particle, carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxide, hydrocarbon and the lead contained in motor-vehicle tail-gas, is the current technical issues that need to address.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of tail gas cleaner for motor-driven vehicle that can reduce the multiple harmful substances such as solid suspended particle, carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxide, hydrocarbon and the lead contained in motor-vehicle tail-gas.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is:
Tail gas cleaner for motor-driven vehicle, is characterized in that, housing is provided with the interface that is connected with tail gas exhaust pipe of motor vehicle and purify tail gas exhaust port afterwards, be provided with oil absorption plate, purifying agent nozzle and the fan by driven by motor in the chamber of housing.Motor-vehicle tail-gas enters in the chamber of housing, first motor-vehicle tail-gas rushes at oil absorption plate, unburned in motor-vehicle tail-gas completely fuel oil and the machine oil infiltered in tail gas is adsorbed by oil absorption plate, then the vaporific purifying agent that tail gas and purifying agent nozzle spray mixes and is fully stirred by fan, and the pollutant in tail gas to be finally integrated into completely in purifying agent and to discharge by purifying rear tail gas exhaust port with vaporific.Described purifying agent is water or salt solution, also can add appropriate aromatic.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, described oil absorption plate is reusable, it is bonded by base plate and rock wool, the direction that rock wool is come towards motor-vehicle tail-gas, housing is provided with oil absorption plate plug-in opening, during use, oil absorption plate is injected in the chamber of housing, extract after oil absorption plate is cleaned and again inject in the chamber of housing, realize recycling.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, the chamber of housing is three chambeies be interconnected, chamber II and chamber I mid-rear portion vertical connection, chamber III is communicated with the middle part of chamber II in front portion, and chamber III is cylindrical cavity, described fan is turbofan, fan is located in the III of chamber, and the interface be connected with tail gas exhaust pipe of motor vehicle is located at the front end of chamber I, and after purification, tail gas exhaust port is located in the housing sidewall of chamber III, purifying agent nozzle is located on the rear shell wall of chamber II, and oil absorption plate is located at the rear afterbody of chamber I.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, described chamber II is rectangular cavity or U-shaped chamber.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, the antetheca of chamber III is movable end cover, and be provided with adpting flange in the front end of the cylindrical wall of chamber III, movable end cover is connected with cylindrical wall by bolt; The front-end face of movable end cover is welded with the attachment post of end belt pin-and-hole, the front cover of motor there is the unthreaded hole mated with attachment post, unthreaded hole on motor front end cover is installed on attachment post, is provided with damping ring connecing on post, the pin-and-hole in attachment post end pin is housed.
Compared with prior art, not only structure is simple for the utility model.And tail gas clean-up is thorough, is applicable to the developing countries and popularizes.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Tail gas cleaner for motor-driven vehicle, is characterized in that, housing 2 is provided with the interface 1 that is connected with tail gas exhaust pipe of motor vehicle and purify tail gas exhaust port 8 afterwards, the fan 15 being provided with oil absorption plate 4, purifying agent nozzle 6 and being driven by motor 11 in the chamber of housing 2.
Described oil absorption plate 4 is reusable, it is bonded by base plate and rock wool, the direction that rock wool is come towards motor-vehicle tail-gas, housing 2 is provided with oil absorption plate 4 plug-in opening, during use, oil absorption plate 4 is injected in the chamber of housing 2, extracting after oil absorption plate 4 is cleaned injects in the chamber of housing 2 again, realizes recycling.
The chamber of housing 2 is three chambeies be interconnected, chamber II7 and chamber I3 mid-rear portion vertical connection, chamber III9 is communicated with the middle part of chamber II7 in front portion, chamber III9 is cylindrical cavity, and described fan 15 is turbofan, and fan 15 is located in the III9 of chamber, the interface 1 be connected with tail gas exhaust pipe of motor vehicle is located at the front end of chamber I3, after purification, tail gas exhaust port 8 is located in the housing sidewall of chamber III9, and purifying agent nozzle 6 is located on the rear shell wall of chamber II7, and oil absorption plate 4 is located at the rear afterbody of chamber I3.
Described chamber II7 is rectangular cavity or U-shaped chamber.
The antetheca of chamber III9 is movable end cover 16, and be provided with adpting flange in the front end of the cylindrical wall of chamber III9, movable end cover 16 is connected with cylindrical wall by bolt; The front-end face of movable end cover 16 is welded with the attachment post 12 of end belt pin-and-hole, the front cover of motor 11 there is the unthreaded hole mated with attachment post 12, unthreaded hole on motor 11 front cover is installed on attachment post 12, be provided with damping ring 14 connecing on post 12, the pin-and-hole in attachment post 12 end pin 13 is housed.

Claims (5)

1. tail gas cleaner for motor-driven vehicle, it is characterized in that, housing (2) is provided with the interface (1) that is connected with tail gas exhaust pipe of motor vehicle and tail gas exhaust port (8) after purifying, the fan (15) being provided with oil absorption plate (4), purifying agent nozzle (6) and being driven by motor (11) in the chamber of housing (2).
2. tail gas cleaner for motor-driven vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described oil absorption plate (4) is for reusable, it is bonded by base plate and rock wool, the direction that rock wool is come towards motor-vehicle tail-gas, housing (2) is provided with oil absorption plate (4) plug-in opening, during use, oil absorption plate (4) is injected in the chamber of housing (2), extracting after oil absorption plate (4) is cleaned injects in the chamber of housing (2) again, realizes recycling.
3. tail gas cleaner for motor-driven vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the chamber of housing (2) is three chambeies be interconnected, chamber II (7) and chamber I (3) mid-rear portion vertical connection, chamber III (9) is communicated with the middle part of chamber II (7) in front portion, chamber III (9) is cylindrical cavity, described fan (15) is turbofan, fan (15) is located in chamber III (9), the interface (1) be connected with tail gas exhaust pipe of motor vehicle is located at the front end of chamber I (3), after purification, tail gas exhaust port (8) is located in the housing sidewall of chamber III (9), purifying agent nozzle (6) is located on the rear shell wall of chamber II (7), oil absorption plate (4) is located at the rear afterbody of chamber I (3).
4. tail gas cleaner for motor-driven vehicle according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described chamber II (7) is rectangular cavity or U-shaped chamber.
5. tail gas cleaner for motor-driven vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the antetheca of chamber III (9) is movable end cover (16), be provided with adpting flange in the front end of the cylindrical wall of chamber III (9), movable end cover (16) is connected with cylindrical wall by bolt; The front-end face of movable end cover (16) is welded with the attachment post (12) of end belt pin-and-hole, the front cover of motor (11) there is the unthreaded hole mated with attachment post (12), unthreaded hole on motor (11) front cover is installed on attachment post (12), be provided with damping ring (14) connecing on post (12), the pin-and-hole in attachment post (12) end pin (13) is housed.
CN201420578946.1U 2014-10-04 2014-10-04 Tail gas cleaner for motor-driven vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN204113395U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420578946.1U CN204113395U (en) 2014-10-04 2014-10-04 Tail gas cleaner for motor-driven vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420578946.1U CN204113395U (en) 2014-10-04 2014-10-04 Tail gas cleaner for motor-driven vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204113395U true CN204113395U (en) 2015-01-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420578946.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204113395U (en) 2014-10-04 2014-10-04 Tail gas cleaner for motor-driven vehicle

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106988831A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-07-28 睿仑空气处理技术东台有限公司 A kind of convenient kart exhaust gas cleaner installed
CN109374835A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-22 合肥市极点科技有限公司 A kind of Design of Vehicle Tail Gas Analyzer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106988831A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-07-28 睿仑空气处理技术东台有限公司 A kind of convenient kart exhaust gas cleaner installed
CN109374835A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-22 合肥市极点科技有限公司 A kind of Design of Vehicle Tail Gas Analyzer
CN109374835B (en) * 2018-11-19 2021-06-04 合肥市极点科技有限公司 Motor vehicle tail gas detection device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150121

Termination date: 20151004

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model