CN203996792U - A kind of oceanographic buoy - Google Patents
A kind of oceanographic buoy Download PDFInfo
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- CN203996792U CN203996792U CN201420326578.1U CN201420326578U CN203996792U CN 203996792 U CN203996792 U CN 203996792U CN 201420326578 U CN201420326578 U CN 201420326578U CN 203996792 U CN203996792 U CN 203996792U
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- buoy
- microcontroller
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- camera module
- radio receiving
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of oceanographic buoy, comprise buoy body, also comprise the intrinsic power module of buoy, microcontroller, camera module, radio receiving transmitting module, wherein said power module is for power supply; Described camera module is connected with microcontroller; Described microcontroller is connected with radio receiving transmitting module; Described camera module transfers to microcontroller after obtaining buoy position water surface data, described microcontroller is sent to external wireless reception facilities by obtained water surface data via satellite through radio receiving transmitting module, utilize radio receiving transmitting module to receive the control signal of external wireless reception facilities, described microcontroller is controlled camera module collection after receiving control signal simultaneously.The utility model, by increasing camera module, can obtain buoy position water surface data, and buoy position situation can be gathered in time by camera module, makes buoy can more fully detect sea condition, improves the service efficiency of buoy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of oceanographic buoy, belongs to the technical field of oceanographic equipment.
Background technology
In order to meet the needs of marine observation, oceanographic buoy plays an important role, oceanographic buoy is a unmanned automatic oceanic observation, it is by the marine site that is fixed on appointment, rise and fall with ripple, as the navigation mark of both sides, navigation channel, the data that coastal and observation station, island observes can only reflect the situation in marine site, He Lin island, coastal waters, and ocean navigation is not played to effect.Just can address this problem and set up oceanographic buoy, therefore in navigation, oceanographic buoy is an important equipment.Traditional oceanographic buoy comprises oceanographic buoy body, and oceanographic buoy is divided into waterborne and two parts under water.Above water is equipped with multiple meteorological elements sensor, respectively measuring wind.Wind direction.Air pressure.The meteorological elements such as temperature and humidity; Lower apron has the sensor of multiple hydrographic features, measures respectively wave.Ocean current.Tidal level.The ocean sensing key elements such as the gentle salinity in sea.The signal that each sensor produces, processes automatically by instrument, is sent by transmitter timing, and the signal of receiving is processed in ground receiving station, has just obtained the required data of people.Some buoys are based upon the far place of taking off, and just signal are mail to satellite, then pass the signal to ground receiving station by satellite, and therefore the situations such as the wind direction and wind velocity also not having can be provided in time.But, still there are some problems in such oceanographic buoy, such buoy only obtains static data by each sensor, and the sea information of obtaining that can not be continuous, can not directly obtain static state or the dynamic image data on sea, therefore the information of its collection is limited, and the service efficiency of buoy is reduced.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of oceanographic buoy is provided, by increasing camera module, can obtain buoy position water surface data, as still image and dynamic menu, buoy position situation can be gathered in time by camera module, make buoy can more fully detect sea condition, improve the service efficiency of buoy.
The utility model specifically solves the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions:
A kind of oceanographic buoy, comprises buoy body, also comprises the intrinsic power module of buoy, microcontroller, camera module, radio receiving transmitting module, and wherein said power module is for power supply; Described camera module is connected with microcontroller; Described microcontroller is connected with radio receiving transmitting module; Described camera module transfers to microcontroller after obtaining buoy position water surface data, described microcontroller is sent to external wireless reception facilities by obtained water surface data via satellite through radio receiving transmitting module, utilize radio receiving transmitting module to receive the control signal of external wireless reception facilities, described microcontroller is controlled camera module collection after receiving control signal simultaneously.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described camera module is four, respectively along the surrounding setting that gathers buoy body; Described camera module gathers still image or the dynamic menu of the buoy body place water surface.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: also comprise the GPS locating module for buoy body is positioned, described GPS locating module is connected with microcontroller.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: also comprise indicator lamp, described indicator lamp is connected with microcontroller.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: also comprise the solar battery sheet that is arranged at buoy body surface, described solar battery sheet is connected with power module.
The utility model adopts technique scheme, can produce following technique effect:
The utility model provides oceanographic buoy, by increasing camera module, can obtain buoy position water surface data, buoy position situation can be gathered in time by camera module, make buoy can more fully detect sea condition, improve the service efficiency of buoy.Camera module gathers still image or the dynamic menu of the buoy body place water surface, can be simultaneously to sea static state or dynamic image acquisition, increase the acquisition range of camera, make can be reacted in time near buoy position, feed controller and can obtain as required image or video.Utilize GPS locating module, by being connected into after satellite, can know in time and be positioned at sea floating target coordinate information, in time buoy body is positioned.In addition, in the time of insufficient light, can illuminate by indicator lamp electricity, near making, boats and ships can clearly be seen buoy, are convenient to the middle use at buoy at night.Most of oceanographic buoys carry out work by storage battery power supply.But because oceanographic buoy is away from land, change battery inconvenience, therefore adopt the solar battery sheet that is arranged at buoy body surface, effectively utilize solar energy power accumulating, greatly reduced the number of times that changes battery, make oceanographic buoy easier, economical.Therefore, the utility model, by oceanographic buoy is improved, has strengthened its function, makes it better realize the transmission of sea information.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the module diagram of oceanographic buoy of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, embodiment of the present utility model is described.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model has designed a kind of oceanographic buoy, comprises buoy body, also comprises the intrinsic power module of buoy, microcontroller, camera module, radio receiving transmitting module, and wherein said power module is for power supply; Described camera module is connected with microcontroller; Described microcontroller is connected with radio receiving transmitting module; Described camera module transfers to microcontroller after obtaining buoy position water surface data, described microcontroller is sent to external wireless reception facilities by obtained water surface data via satellite through radio receiving transmitting module, utilize radio receiving transmitting module to receive the control signal of external wireless reception facilities, described microcontroller is controlled camera module collection after receiving control signal simultaneously.By increasing camera module, can obtain the water surface data of buoy position, buoy position situation can be gathered in time by camera module, make buoy can more fully detect sea condition, improve the service efficiency of buoy.
In addition, camera module collection can be four, respectively along the surrounding setting that gathers buoy body; Described camera module gathers still image or the dynamic menu of the buoy body place water surface.Can utilize the camera module of four positions, gather respectively the water surface situation of four direction, simultaneously according to the control of microcontroller, and collection sea still image or dynamic menu, then feed back in time microcontroller, increased thus the acquisition range of camera, making near buoy position can be comprehensively, accurately, be reacted in time.
Further, can utilize GPS locating module to buoy place coordinate setting, GPS locating module is connected with microcontroller, by being connected into after satellite, can know in time and be positioned at sea floating target coordinate information, in time buoy body is positioned.
In addition, in the time of insufficient light, also comprise indicator lamp, described indicator lamp is connected with microcontroller, can illuminate by indicator lamp electricity, and near making, boats and ships can clearly be seen buoy, are convenient to the middle use at buoy at night.
Most of oceanographic buoys carry out work by storage battery power supply.For near the energy rationally gathering, also comprise the solar battery sheet that is arranged at buoy body surface, solar battery sheet is connected with power module, therefore adopt the solar battery sheet that is arranged at buoy body surface, effectively utilize solar energy power accumulating, greatly reduced the number of times that changes battery, made oceanographic buoy easier, economical, can solve like this due to oceanographic buoy away from land, change the problem of battery inconvenience.
The utility model is in the time implementing, camera module is to sea information acquisition, comprise that formation graphicinformation or video information transmission are to microcontroller, microcontroller is processed the signal of receiving, mail to satellite by radio receiving transmitting module signal, be forwarded to external wireless device by satellite again, just obtain still image or the dynamic video picture on sea.In addition, need to detect to be in time, can send control command to satellite by external wireless device, radio receiving transmitting module is inputted microcontroller after receiving control signal, microprocessor control camera module gathers, can directly carry out on-the-spot video and the sectional drawing of image, then feed back to external wireless device.Like this, the sea information of obtaining that can be continuous, directly obtains static state or the dynamic data information on sea.
Therefore, the utility model, by oceanographic buoy is improved, can obtain buoy position water surface data, and buoy position situation can be gathered in time by camera module, comprehensively detects sea condition, improves the service efficiency of buoy.Strengthen its function, made it better realize the transmission of sea multidate information and static information.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken possessing those of ordinary skill in the art, can also under the prerequisite that does not depart from the utility model aim, make a variety of changes.
Claims (5)
1. an oceanographic buoy, comprises buoy body, it is characterized in that: also comprise the intrinsic power module of buoy, microcontroller, camera module, radio receiving transmitting module, wherein said power module is for power supply; Described camera module is connected with microcontroller; Described microcontroller is connected with radio receiving transmitting module; Described camera module transfers to microcontroller after obtaining buoy position water surface data, described microcontroller is sent to external wireless reception facilities by obtained water surface data via satellite through radio receiving transmitting module, utilize radio receiving transmitting module to receive the control signal of external wireless reception facilities, described microcontroller is controlled camera module collection after receiving control signal simultaneously.
2. oceanographic buoy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described camera module is four, respectively along the surrounding setting that gathers buoy body.
3. oceanographic buoy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the GPS locating module for buoy body is positioned, described GPS locating module is connected with microcontroller.
4. oceanographic buoy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise indicator lamp, described indicator lamp is connected with microcontroller.
5. oceanographic buoy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the solar battery sheet that is arranged at buoy body surface, described solar battery sheet is connected with power module.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420326578.1U CN203996792U (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | A kind of oceanographic buoy |
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CN201420326578.1U CN203996792U (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | A kind of oceanographic buoy |
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CN203996792U true CN203996792U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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CN201420326578.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203996792U (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | A kind of oceanographic buoy |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104015885A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-03 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Ocean buoy |
CN105360053A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Smart floater for fishpond management |
RU2659347C1 (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2018-06-29 | Федеральное Государственное Казенное Военное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Образования "Тихоокеанское Высшее Военно-Морское Училище Имени С.О. Макарова" Министерства Обороны Российской Федерации (Г. Владивосток) | Radio-acoustic buoy on microcontrollers |
CN108945309A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-07 | 刘愉强 | The audio-video safety defense monitoring system of buoy intelligence and its buoy and method |
RU193093U1 (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-10-14 | Федеральное Государственное Казенное Военное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Образования "Тихоокеанское Высшее Военно-Морское Училище Имени С.О. Макарова" Министерства Обороны Российской Федерации (Г. Владивосток) | Radio-acoustic buoy on a microcontroller with a database of reference signals |
-
2014
- 2014-06-19 CN CN201420326578.1U patent/CN203996792U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104015885A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-03 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Ocean buoy |
CN105360053A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Smart floater for fishpond management |
RU2659347C1 (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2018-06-29 | Федеральное Государственное Казенное Военное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Образования "Тихоокеанское Высшее Военно-Морское Училище Имени С.О. Макарова" Министерства Обороны Российской Федерации (Г. Владивосток) | Radio-acoustic buoy on microcontrollers |
RU2659347C9 (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2019-08-23 | Федеральное Государственное Казенное Военное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Образования "Тихоокеанское Высшее Военно-Морское Училище Имени С.О. Макарова" Министерства Обороны Российской Федерации (Г. Владивосток) | Radio-acoustic buoy on microcontrollers |
CN108945309A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-07 | 刘愉强 | The audio-video safety defense monitoring system of buoy intelligence and its buoy and method |
RU193093U1 (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-10-14 | Федеральное Государственное Казенное Военное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Образования "Тихоокеанское Высшее Военно-Морское Училище Имени С.О. Макарова" Министерства Обороны Российской Федерации (Г. Владивосток) | Radio-acoustic buoy on a microcontroller with a database of reference signals |
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Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20160619 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |