CN203973357U - The flat throwing machine of a kind of automatic vertical - Google Patents
The flat throwing machine of a kind of automatic vertical Download PDFInfo
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- CN203973357U CN203973357U CN201420441535.8U CN201420441535U CN203973357U CN 203973357 U CN203973357 U CN 203973357U CN 201420441535 U CN201420441535 U CN 201420441535U CN 203973357 U CN203973357 U CN 203973357U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the flat throwing machine of a kind of automatic vertical, comprise: comprise bridge-type frame and electric cabinet, both sides in bridge-type frame, be equiped with the polishing unit being formed by plural platform polishing machine, every polishing machine disposes automatic wax feeding apparatus and dust collecting trough, in bridge-type frame, be provided with workpiece cyclic delivery system and hanging beam and return up and down multiple hydraulic system, described polishing machine is arranged on the both sides of bridge-type frame and arranges in pairs, the polishing wheel of every pair of polishing machine arranges in opposite directions, workpiece is hung and is hung in carrier chain cocycle and rotates by fixture, hanging beam can return reciprocating cutter up and down by hydraulic system.Complete machine adopts PLC computer programming circuit to control, and is an automatic flat throwing machine that can complete various metals plane polishing.It is multistation continuously, automatically send wax, and Circulated polishing has solved in prior art that glossing work is heavy, pollution, poor efficiency and the infringement of potential health of human body and dangerous problem.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic flat throwing machine (flat polisher), particularly a kind ofly integrates many polishing machines, and realization can circulate, the automatic flat throwing machine of continuous polishing processing technology.
Background technology
Before relevant hardware workpiece is manufactured finished product, all need to carry out surperficial mechanical treatment, to reach required surface smoothness, the past, these workpiece passed through mechanical treatment, substantially by people's manual operations, work heavy, dust pollution is serious, very big to operator's Health cost, even cause Personal Risk.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model, is to provide a kind of multistation continuously, automatically send wax, the automatic flat throwing machine of Circulated polishing technique, and for solving, glossing work is heavy, pollution, poor efficiency and the infringement of potential health of human body and dangerous problem.
The utility model, comprise bridge-type frame and electric cabinet, both sides in bridge-type frame, be equiped with the polishing unit consisting of plural platform polishing machine, every polishing machine disposes automatic wax feeding apparatus and dust collecting trough, in bridge-type frame, be provided with workpiece cyclic delivery system and hanging beam and return up and down multiple hydraulic system, described polishing machine is arranged on the both sides of bridge-type frame and arranges in pairs, and the polishing wheel of every pair of polishing machine arranges in opposite directions, and its rotating speed is identical.
The utility model, described polishing machine contains polishing wheel, polishing machine oscillating deck, motor and a pair of installing plate, described polishing wheel is connected on bearing block by buff spindle, bearing, the bearing block of buff spindle both sides is fixedly connected with the upside of polishing machine oscillating deck, the downside of polishing machine oscillating deck is articulated and connected by bearing and bearing block thereof and installing plate, and installing plate is fixedly connected with frame; Described motor is fixedly mounted on polishing machine oscillating deck by motor mounting plate, and the belt pulley of buff spindle one end is in transmission connection by bead apex and motor pulley; On polishing machine oscillating deck, be provided with angle regulator, described angle regulator comprises top air cylinder, and the bearing of top air cylinder is connected with frame by leg, and the upside of the axostylus axostyle of top air cylinder and polishing machine oscillating deck is articulated and connected.
The utility model, described automatic wax feeding apparatus comprises a pair of back-up block, connects rear bearing sheet, on back-up block above rear bearing sheet, be provided with base plate, between base plate and rear bearing sheet, be provided with a pair of carriage being formed by travelling carriage and sliding shoe, simultaneously, between base plate and rear bearing sheet, also be provided with return cylinder, under the drive of return cylinder, base plate seesaws along travelling carriage; On base plate, be provided with a pair of solid wax and rectify piece and a last item, last item is installed on base plate by pair of bearings, bearing block and screw rod; Rear in solid wax, be provided with one and push away candlestick, push away on candlestick and connect a pair of optical axis, optical axis is connected on base plate by linear bearing and linear axis bearing, between a pair of optical axis rear, connect a pushing ram, on pushing ram, be provided with one and send wax screw rod and feed screw nut, sending wax screw front end, be provided with unilateral bearing and oscillating cylinder, unilateral bearing and oscillating cylinder are connected on base plate.
The utility model, described workpiece cyclic delivery system comprises drive motors, decelerator and the sprocket wheel connecting successively, chain gear transmission drives chain, chain is placed in the circular orbit that the moon type guide rail by the hanging beam track of the rectilinear orbit in outside, inner side and two ends forms, on chain, be provided with hanger, polished work piece hoisting is on hanger.
The utility model, described hanging beam returns up and down multiple hydraulic system and comprises hydraulic oil container, hydraulic oil pump, motor, valve group, draw-gear oil cylinder, travel control device and guider, the transmission of driven by motor hydraulic oil pump, through the commutation of valve component distribution magnet valve, control draw-gear oil cylinder and return double action work, the connecting rod of draw-gear oil cylinder promotes coaster, and coaster drives hanging beam to do by steel wire rope, pulley with the connection of hanging beam fag end and returns up and down reciprocating cutter.
The utility model, multistation, send wax automatically continuously, and Circulated polishing has solved in prior art that glossing work is heavy, pollution, poor efficiency and the infringement of potential health of human body and dangerous problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1-Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the flat throwing machine of a kind of automatic vertical of embodiment, and wherein, Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of separate unit polishing machine, and Fig. 3-Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the automatic wax feeding apparatus of every polishing machine configuration, and Fig. 5 is the workpiece cyclic delivery system distributed architecture schematic diagram in the flat throwing machine of automatic vertical; Fig. 6 is that the hanging beam in the flat throwing machine of automatic vertical returns multiple hydraulic system distributed architecture schematic diagram up and down.
In figure, 1, frame; 2, polishing machine; 3, automatic wax feeding apparatus; 4, workpiece cyclic delivery system; 5, hanging beam returns multiple hydraulic system up and down; 6, dust collecting trough; 7, electric cabinet; 21, bearing pin; 22, bearing; 23, bearing block; 24, motor mounting plate; 25, top air cylinder; 26, motor; 27, belt pulley; 28, bead apex; 29, belt pulley; 210, buff spindle; 211, polishing wheel; 212, axostylus axostyle; 213, bearing block; 214, bearing; 215, oscillating deck; 216, installing plate; 217, leg; 31, back-up block; 32, base plate; 33, bearing block; 34, last item; 35, bearing; 36, screw rod; 37, rectify piece; 38, push away candlestick; 39, linear axis bearing; 310, linear bearing; 311, optical axis; 312, pushing ram; 313 send wax screw rod; 314, unilateral bearing; 315, oscillating cylinder; 316 locating racks; 317, travelling carriage; 318, sliding shoe; 319, return cylinder; 320, adjusting screw(rod); 321, rear bearing sheet; 322, feed screw nut; 41, drive motors; 42, decelerator; 43, sprocket wheel; 44, chain; 45, rectilinear orbit; 46, month type guide rail; 47, hanging beam track; 48, hanger; 51, hydraulic oil container; 52, hydraulic oil pump; 53, motor; 54, valve group; 55, draw-gear oil cylinder; 56, travel control device; 57, guider; 58, coaster; 59, hanging beam; 60, hanging beam fag end; 61, pulley; 62, steel wire rope.
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the flat throwing machine of a kind of automatic vertical, comprise bridge-type frame 1 and electric cabinet 7, both sides in bridge-type frame 1, be equiped with the polishing unit being formed by 10 polishing machines 2, every polishing machine 2 disposes a set of automatic wax feeding apparatus 3 and dust collecting trough 6, in bridge-type frame 1, be provided with workpiece cyclic delivery system 4 and hanging beam and return up and down multiple hydraulic system 5, described polishing machine 2 is arranged on the both sides of bridge-type frame 1 and arranges in pairs, the polishing wheel of every pair of polishing machine 2 arranges in opposite directions, its rotating speed is identical, the fineness degree of the polishing wheel of homonymy polishing machine 2 is according to the direction of motion of chain, can be by slightly, in, subfractionation changes, also can adopt the polishing wheel of same levels fineness degree.
The present embodiment, described polishing machine 2 contains polishing wheel 211, polishing machine oscillating deck 215, motor 26 and a pair of installing plate 216, described polishing wheel 211 is connected on bearing block 213 by buff spindle 210, bearing 214, the bearing block 213 of buff spindle 210 both sides is fixedly connected with the upside of polishing machine oscillating deck 215, the downside of polishing machine oscillating deck 215 is articulated and connected with installing plate 216 by bearing 22 and bearing block 23 thereof, and installing plate 216 is fixedly connected with frame 1; Described motor 26 is fixedly mounted on polishing machine oscillating deck 215 by motor mounting plate 24, and the belt pulley 29 of buff spindle 210 one end is in transmission connection by bead apex 28 and motor pulley 27; On polishing machine oscillating deck 215, be provided with angle regulator, described angle regulator comprises top air cylinder 25, and the bearing of top air cylinder 25 is connected with frame 1 by leg 217, and the axostylus axostyle 212 of top air cylinder 25 is articulated and connected with the upside of polishing machine oscillating deck 215.Through the driving of motor 26, drive polishing wheel 211 to rotate, workpiece is realized to thick, smart, fine polishing circulation technology.
The present embodiment, described automatic wax feeding apparatus 3 comprises a pair of back-up block 31, connects rear bearing sheet 321 on back-up block 31, above rear bearing sheet 321, be provided with base plate 32, between base plate 32 and rear bearing sheet 321, be provided with a pair of carriage being formed by travelling carriage 317 and sliding shoe 318, simultaneously, between base plate 32 and rear bearing sheet 321, also be provided with return cylinder 319, under the drive of return cylinder 319, base plate 32 seesaws along travelling carriage 317, on base plate 32, be provided with a pair of solid wax and rectify piece 37 and a last item 34, last item 34 is installed on base plate 32 by pair of bearings 35, bearing block 33 and screw rod 36, (not shown in FIG. in solid wax, rear down together), be provided with one and push away candlestick 38, push away and on candlestick 38, connect a pair of optical axis 311, optical axis 311 is connected on base plate 32 by linear bearing 310 and linear axis bearing 39, between the rear of a pair of optical axis 311, connect a pushing ram 312, on pushing ram 312, be provided with one and send wax screw rod 313 and feed screw nut 322, sending wax screw rod 313 front ends, be provided with unilateral bearing 314 and oscillating cylinder 315, unilateral bearing 314 and oscillating cylinder 315 are connected on base plate 32, under the effect of oscillating cylinder 315 and unilateral bearing 314, promotion send wax screw rod 313 to rotate, because feed screw nut 322 is fixed on pushing ram 312, send the rotation of wax screw rod 313 to drive pushing ram 312, optical axis 311 and push away candlestick 38 and move forward, push away moving forward of candlestick 38 and promote solid wax displacement forward.By the control of electric cabinet, on the one hand, the solid wax realizing on timing controlled (319 actions of return cylinder) base plate 32 is delivered to just contact position of polishing wheel, for polishing wheel is waxed, another aspect, cylinder action on unilateral bearing, promotes unilateral bearing work, drives and send wax screw rod 313 to rotate, realize and quantitatively send wax (supplementing the wax consuming while waxing), guaranteeing, under the prerequisite that product quality requires, to control to greatest extent the wax amount of using, save polishing cost.
The present embodiment, described workpiece cyclic delivery system 4 comprises the drive motors 41 connecting successively, decelerator 42 and sprocket wheel 43, sprocket wheel 43 transmissions drive chain 44, chain 44 is placed in the rectilinear orbit 45 by outside, the hanging beam track 47 of inner side and two ends moon type guide rail 46 formations circular orbit in, polished work piece hoisting is on hanger 48, hanger 48 hangings are on chain 44, like this when workpiece process hanging beam track 47, one end of polished part enters polishing wheel rubbing down, at this moment hanging beam is under the effect of hydraulic system, return up and down reciprocating cutter, hanging beam makes workpiece when through polishing wheel by chain 43 hangers 48, return equally up and down reciprocating cutter, return up and down the stroke of reciprocating cutter, can realize by adjustment stroke device the requirement separately of different product, workpiece laterally moves on one side, do and return up and down reciprocating cutter on one side, reached good polishing effect, workpiece drives through conveyer belt from material loading position, by rectilinear orbit 45, month type track 46, enter polishing wheels (being hanging beam orbit transports section) polishing, again through other month type track 46 on one side, rectilinear orbit 45, get back to material loading (rewinding) position, completed workpiece circulation workpiece process on conveyer belt, repeat above-mentioned action, flat throwing machine has formed the working mechanism of a continuous circulation, greatly saved manpower, improved operating efficiency, job security.
The present embodiment, described hanging beam returns up and down multiple hydraulic system 5 and comprises hydraulic oil container 51, hydraulic oil pump 52, motor 53, valve group 54, draw-gear oil cylinder 55, travel control device 56 and guider 57, motor 53 drives hydraulic oil pump 52 transmissions, through valve group 54, distribute magnetic valve commutation to control draw-gear oil cylinder 55 and return double action work, the connecting rod of draw-gear oil cylinder 55 promotes coaster 58, coaster 58 is by steel wire rope 62, pulley 61 drives hanging beam 59 to do with 60 connections of hanging beam fag end and returns up and down reciprocating cutter, while realizing hanger by hanging beam 59, workpiece is except transverse movement, longitudinally move up and down in addition, guarantee the quality of finish of workpiece.Hanging beam 59 left and right configurations guiders 57, guarantee when hanging beam 59 moves up and down steadily, in frame one side, advanced electric control element approach switch are housed in addition, can regulate and control the hanging beam stroke that moves up and down, and solve different product polishing requirement.
The present embodiment, the dust collecting trough 6 of bottom respectively corresponding be arranged on each polishing machine 2 below, collect sinking dust, wax dirt, be convenient to periodic cleaning, add that every cover board all built peripheral seal room, improved operator's working environment, reach environmental protection index.
Claims (5)
1. the flat throwing machine of automatic vertical, it is characterized in that: comprise bridge-type frame (1) and electric cabinet (7), both sides in bridge-type frame (1), be equiped with the polishing unit being formed by plural platform polishing machine (2), every polishing machine (2) disposes automatic wax feeding apparatus (3) and dust collecting trough (6), in bridge-type frame (1), be provided with workpiece cyclic delivery system (4) and hanging beam and return up and down multiple hydraulic system (5), described polishing machine (2) is arranged on the both sides of bridge-type frame (1) and arranges in pairs, and the polishing wheel of every pair of polishing machine (2) arranges in opposite directions.
2. the flat throwing machine of automatic vertical according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described polishing machine (2) contains polishing wheel (211), polishing machine oscillating deck (215), motor (26) and a pair of installing plate (216), described polishing wheel (211) is by buff spindle (210), bearing (214) is connected on bearing block (213), the bearing block (213) of buff spindle (210) both sides is fixedly connected with the upside of polishing machine oscillating deck (215), the downside of polishing machine oscillating deck (215) is articulated and connected with installing plate (216) by bearing (22) and bearing block (23) thereof, installing plate (216) is fixedly connected with frame (1), it is upper that described motor (26) is fixedly mounted on polishing machine oscillating deck (215) by motor mounting plate (24), and the belt pulley (29) of buff spindle (210) one end is in transmission connection by bead apex (28) and motor pulley (27), on polishing machine oscillating deck (215), be provided with angle regulator, described angle regulator comprises top air cylinder (25), the bearing of top air cylinder (25) is connected with frame (1) by leg (217), and the axostylus axostyle (212) of top air cylinder (25) is articulated and connected with the upside of polishing machine oscillating deck (215).
3. the flat throwing machine of automatic vertical according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described automatic wax feeding apparatus (3) comprises a pair of back-up block (31), at the upper rear bearing sheet (321) that connects of back-up block (31), top in rear bearing sheet (321), be provided with base plate (32), between base plate (32) and rear bearing sheet (321), be provided with a pair of carriage being formed by travelling carriage (317) and sliding shoe (318), simultaneously, between base plate (32) and rear bearing sheet (321), also be provided with return cylinder (319), under the drive of return cylinder (319), base plate (32) seesaws along travelling carriage (317), upper at base plate (32), be provided with a pair of solid wax and rectify piece (37) and a last item (34), last item (34) is installed on base plate (32) by pair of bearings (35), bearing block (33) and screw rod (36), rear in solid wax (not shown in FIG.), be provided with one and push away candlestick (38), push away the upper a pair of optical axis (311) that connects of candlestick (38), optical axis (311) is connected on base plate (32) by linear bearing (310) and linear axis bearing (39), between a pair of optical axis (311) rear, connect a pushing ram (312), on pushing ram (312), be provided with one and send wax screw rod (313) and feed screw nut (322), sending wax screw rod (313) front end, be provided with unilateral bearing (314) and oscillating cylinder (315), unilateral bearing (314) and oscillating cylinder (315) are connected on base plate (32).
4. the flat throwing machine of automatic vertical according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described workpiece cyclic delivery system (4)
Comprise the drive motors (41), decelerator (42) and the sprocket wheel (43) that connect successively, sprocket wheel (43) transmission drives chain (44), chain (44) is placed in the circular orbit by moon type guide rail (46) formation at the rectilinear orbit (45) in outside, the hanging beam track (47) of inner side and two ends, on chain (44), be provided with hanger (48), polished work piece hoisting is on hanger (48).
5. the flat throwing machine of automatic vertical according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hanging beam returns up and down multiple hydraulic system (5) and comprises hydraulic oil container (51), hydraulic oil pump (52), motor (53), valve group (54), draw-gear oil cylinder (55), travel control device (56) and guider (57), motor (53) drives hydraulic oil pump (52) transmission, through valve group (54), distribute magnetic valve commutation to control draw-gear oil cylinder (55) and return double action work, the connecting rod of draw-gear oil cylinder (55) promotes coaster (58), coaster (58) is by steel wire rope (62), pulley (61) drives hanging beam (59) to do with hanging beam fag end (60) connection and returns up and down reciprocating cutter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420441535.8U CN203973357U (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2014-08-06 | The flat throwing machine of a kind of automatic vertical |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420441535.8U CN203973357U (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2014-08-06 | The flat throwing machine of a kind of automatic vertical |
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| CN203973357U true CN203973357U (en) | 2014-12-03 |
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| CN201420441535.8U Active CN203973357U (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2014-08-06 | The flat throwing machine of a kind of automatic vertical |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106078477A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽龙磁精密器件有限公司 | A kind of in-line arrangement multi-station automatic polishing machine |
-
2014
- 2014-08-06 CN CN201420441535.8U patent/CN203973357U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106078477A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽龙磁精密器件有限公司 | A kind of in-line arrangement multi-station automatic polishing machine |
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