Utility model content
For above technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of plug and socket, and it is simple in structure, compact, and the transmission of settling signal and electric power is reliably used the electric equipment of this plug can complete by once pegging graft power taking and networking simultaneously.
The utility model for the technical scheme that technical solution problem adopts is:
A kind of plug, comprise insulating body, be installed on power supply fingertip and signal fingertip on insulating body, described power supply fingertip comprises the first power supply fingertip and second source fingertip, the first power supply fingertip and second source fingertip interval are arranged in the circumferential lateral surface of insulating body, in described insulating body, be provided with from the insulation body surface cavity volume forming that caves in, in described cavity volume, be provided with the first hyoplastron, described signal fingertip is arranged on the surface of described the first hyoplastron.
Preferably, the circumferential lateral surface of described insulating body is provided with groove, and described the first power supply fingertip and second source fingertip are flush-mounted in described groove.
Preferably, described insulating body entirety is isosceles trapezoid body, and described the first power supply fingertip and second source fingertip are arranged at respectively on its upper base and the surface of going to the bottom.
A kind of for above-mentioned plug to slotting socket, comprise jack body, power supply terminal, power supply circuits, signal terminal and communication module, described power supply circuits and communication module are located in jack body, described power supply terminal is connected with power supply circuits, described signal terminal is connected with communication module, described jack body is provided with the first space forming from jack body surface depression, the shape in described the first space is mated with insulating body, described power supply terminal comprises the first power supply terminal and second source terminal, the first power supply terminal and second source terminal intervals are located on the sidewall corresponding with described the first power supply fingertip and second source fingertip position of described the first space, in described the first space, be provided with the second hyoplastron, in the second hyoplastron, be provided with second space, the shape of described second space is mated with described the first hyoplastron, described signal terminal is located on the sidewall that described second space is corresponding with described signal fingertip position.
A kind of for above-mentioned plug to slotting socket, comprise jack body, power supply terminal, power supply circuits, conduction clip and communication module, described power supply circuits and communication module are located in jack body, described power supply terminal is connected with power supply circuits, described conduction clip is connected with communication module, described jack body is provided with the first space forming from jack body surface depression, the shape in described the first space is mated with insulating body, described power supply terminal comprises the first power supply terminal and second source terminal, the first power supply terminal and second source terminal intervals are located on the sidewall corresponding with described the first power supply fingertip and second source fingertip position of described the first space, described conduction clip is arranged in described the first space on the position corresponding with signal fingertip position on described the first hyoplastron.
Preferably, socket also comprises pure network interface, and described pure net network Interface and Communication module connects.
Preferably, socket also comprises USB interface, power transfer module and protocol conversion gateway, and described USB interface, and is connected with communication module by protocol conversion gateway to power supply circuits power taking by power transfer module.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: plug and socket of the present utility model is a kind of brand-new structure, both can complete power delivery and signal and communication function after connecting simultaneously, after using the electric equipment of this plug to be plugged on coupling socket, can complete power taking and networking, simplify and install; Plug and socket compact overall structure, isolates between signal section and partial power, can not exert an influence to the transmission of signal.
Embodiment
Plug of the present utility model is a kind of electric connector that can simultaneously carry out signal transmission connection and power delivery connection.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, the entirety of plug of the present utility model is an insulating body 100, for carrying out the power supply fingertip 101 of power delivery connection and all installing and be arranged at insulating body 100 for the signal fingertip 102 that carries out signal transmission connection.Insulating body 100 is main bodys that plug is pegged graft, and its shape can arrange as required, for example, can be square, circular, polygon or other shapes.
The utility model is arranged on power supply fingertip 101 in the outside of insulating body 100, signal fingertip 102 is arranged on to the inner side of insulating body 100, make power supply fingertip 101 and signal fingertip 102 can carry out good isolation, guarantee that the signal transmitting on signal fingertip 102 can not be affected.Particularly, power supply fingertip 101 is arranged in the circumferential lateral surface of insulating body 100, in insulating body 100, be provided with the cavity volume 103 forming from insulating body 100 surface depressions, be provided with the first hyoplastron 104 in cavity volume 103, signal fingertip 102 is arranged on the surface of this first hyoplastron 104.
The setting of power supply fingertip 101 is flexibility and changeabilities.Quantitatively, power supply fingertip 101 is generally two, i.e. the first power supply fingertip 1011 and second source fingertip 1012 is respectively used to be connected with live wire and zero line, the 3rd power supply fingertip can also be further set in part embodiment, for connecting ground wire.In Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, power supply fingertip 101 quantity of embodiment are all two.On mounting means, power supply fingertip 101 can be close to the surface that is installed on insulating body 100, also can in the circumferential lateral surface of insulating body 100, groove be set, and the first power supply fingertip 1011 and second source fingertip 1012 are flush-mounted in this groove.What in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, embodiment adopted is rear a kind of set-up mode, can find out that this setup can be fixed power supply fingertip better, and remain basically stable in the surface of the surface of power supply fingertip 101 and insulating body 100, compact overall structure.In location arrangements, between power supply fingertip 101, need to carry out interval isolation, its concrete position need to the form fit of insulating body 100.In Fig. 1, insulating body 100 entirety of embodiment are isosceles trapezoid body, and on the first power supply fingertip 1011 basal surface disposed thereon, second source fingertip 1012 is arranged on its lower basal surface.The shape that the insulating body 100 of the present embodiment adopts can only be plugged on coupling socket in single mode plug, there will not be connection error.In Fig. 5, insulating body 100 entirety of embodiment are circular configuration, and the first power supply fingertip 1011 and second source fingertip 1012 are arranged on two positions of circumferential surface symmetry.When the shape that the insulating body 100 of the present embodiment adopts makes plug be inserted on coupling socket with two kinds of different directions, power supply fingertip 101 can be realized connection, and concrete plug direction of insertion is limited by the first hyoplastron 104.
When concrete application, after plug and corresponding socket are pegged graft, the power supply fingertip 101 on plug can be connected on live wire and zero line, realizes power taking.
Signal fingertip 102 is arranged in the surface of the first hyoplastron 104, and particularly, it can be directly close on the surface that is arranged on the first hyoplastron 104, also can be embedded in the first hyoplastron 104, and the contact jaw exposing is set on the surface of the first hyoplastron 104.The shape of the first hyoplastron 104 can arrange flexibly, as square strip, cylindric etc.What in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, the first hyoplastron 104 of embodiment adopted is all square list structure.For embodiment in Fig. 5, the square list structure that the first hyoplastron 104 adopts can carry out the restriction of plug direction of insertion.Signal fingertip 102 can comprise some bars transmission lines, and after plug and corresponding socket are pegged graft, signal fingertip 102 can be connected with corresponding signal circuit, realizes communication.
Socket of the present utility model and above-mentioned plug are supporting, for providing supply of electric power and network connection service to the electric equipment that uses above-mentioned plug.
In conjunction with checking Fig. 7, in the embodiment of Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, socket comprises jack body 200, power supply terminal 201, power supply circuits 202, signal terminal 203 and communication module 204.Communication module 204 is to provide the core of network service, and it can utilize the realizations such as bridge, network exchange module, line concentration module.
Power supply circuits 202 and communication module 204 are located in jack body 200, and power supply terminal 201 is connected with power supply circuits 202, and signal terminal 203 is connected with communication module 204.Jack body 200 is provided with the first space 205, the first shapes in space 205 and the insulating body of plug 100 that form from jack body surface depression and mates, and the first space 205 is a bit larger tham the size of insulating body 100 or both are equal.Power supply terminal 201 comprises the first power supply terminal 2011 and second source terminal 2012, the first power supply terminal 2011 and second source terminal 2012 intervals are located on the sidewall in the first space 205, and position is corresponding with the first power supply fingertip 1011 and second source fingertip 1012 positions.In the first space 205, be provided with in the second hyoplastron 206, the second hyoplastrons 206 and be provided with second space 207, the shape of second space 207 is mated with the first hyoplastron 104, the size of second space 207 be a bit larger tham the first hyoplastron 104 size or both equate.Signal terminal 203 is located on the sidewall that second space 207 is corresponding with signal fingertip 102 positions.
The embodiment of Fig. 2 matches with the plug embodiment of Fig. 1, and the first space 205 of socket is isosceles trapezoid shape, and the embodiment of Fig. 6 matches with the plug embodiment of Fig. 5, and the first space 205 of socket is toroidal.
When concrete application, insulating body 100 entirety of plug are inserted in the first space 205 of socket, and the second hyoplastron 206 on socket is inserted in the cavity volume 103 on plug, and 104 of the first hyoplastrons on plug are inserted in second space 207.After above-mentioned grafting relation completes, power supply fingertip 101 meetings of insulating body 100 peripheries touch with the power supply terminal 202 on the first space 205 sidewalls, signal fingertip 102 meetings on the first hyoplastron 104 touch with the signal terminal 203 on second space 207 sidewalls, complete electric power and connect and signal annexation.Because signal terminal 203 is connected to communication module 204, utilize communication module 204, use the electric equipment of plug can complete network connection.
Embodiment in Fig. 3 is different from above socket embodiment, and it adopts conduction clip 203' to realize the connection of signal, and the quantity of conduction clip 203' is identical with the signal transmission line quantity of signal fingertip 102.Structure and above-described embodiment of socket are roughly the same, comprise jack body 200, power supply terminal 201, power supply circuits 202 and communication module 204.Power supply circuits 202 and communication module 204 are located in jack body 200, and power supply terminal 201 is connected with power supply circuits 202, and conduction clip 203' is connected with communication module 204.Jack body 200 is provided with the first space 205, the first shapes in space 205 and the insulating body of plug 100 that form from jack body surface depression and mates, and the first space 205 is a bit larger tham the size of insulating body 100 or both are equal.Power supply terminal 201 comprises the first power supply terminal 2011 and second source terminal 2012, the first power supply terminal 2011 and second source terminal 2012 intervals are located on the sidewall in the first space 205, and position is corresponding with the first power supply fingertip 1011 and second source fingertip 1012 positions.Conduction clip 203' is arranged on position corresponding to the first signal fingertip 102 positions interior and on the first hyoplastron 104, space 205.
When socket mated plug in the present embodiment is used, insulating body 100 entirety of plug are inserted in the first space 205 of socket, power supply fingertip 101 meetings of insulating body 100 peripheries touch with the power supply terminal 202 on the first space 205 sidewalls, the first hyoplastron 104 is inserted in conduction clip 203', signal fingertip 102 and conduction clip 203' corresponding connecting one by one.
As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, on socket, except arranging above-mentioned special construction jack, other jacks can also be further set.For example, on socket, pure network interface 208 can be further set, as RJ45 network interface etc., this pure network interface 208 is directly connected with communication module 204.The electric equipment that disposes RJ45 connector can directly be plugged into its plug on this RJ45 network interface, thereby realizes networking.Certainly, can also be provided with pure power socket 209 on socket, the function of this power socket 209 is identical with common socket jack function, and single function of supplying power is only provided.
In addition, on socket, USB interface 210 can also be further set.With traditional USB power supply base, this USB interface 210 also can provide the supply power voltage of 5V, charges or directly work to take power as the equipment such as mobile phone, panel computer can utilize these USB interface 210.The 5V voltage of USB interface 210 is provided by power transfer module 211, the input of power transfer module 211 is connected with power supply circuits 202, output is connected with USB interface 210, and it is converted to stable 5V direct voltage by the alternating voltage on power supply circuits 202 and offers USB interface 202 and use.Be different from traditional USB power supply base, this USB interface 210 can also provide communication function.For communication function, protocol conversion gateway 212 need to be set for realizing the protocol conversion between USB interface 210 and communication module 204.In part embodiment, the function of this protocol conversion gateway 212 also can directly utilize communication module 204 to realize.Carry out after above-mentioned setting, use the electric equipment of this USB interface 210 to realize communication by communication module 204.
Interface integration scheme based on above-mentioned, socket of the present utility model can be used as a novel routing device and use, and it can be configured in intelligent domestic system, uses as the network access port of various electric equipments.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model and oneself, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection range of the present utility model.