CN203942939U - A kind of hatching system of refined fish fish-egg - Google Patents

A kind of hatching system of refined fish fish-egg Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203942939U
CN203942939U CN201420380728.7U CN201420380728U CN203942939U CN 203942939 U CN203942939 U CN 203942939U CN 201420380728 U CN201420380728 U CN 201420380728U CN 203942939 U CN203942939 U CN 203942939U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sensor
hatchery
hatching
buoy
water circulation
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420380728.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈松柏
李逊
温洪
李军
邓军
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201420380728.7U priority Critical patent/CN203942939U/en
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Publication of CN203942939U publication Critical patent/CN203942939U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hatching system of refined fish fish-egg, the water circulation system, sensor buoy, router, telegon and the water circulation system control calculator that comprise at least one hatchery, be connected with hatchery.Sensor buoy comprises buoy body, be arranged on the sensor of buoy body bottom and be arranged on the ZigBee node of buoy body top.Sensor buoy is arranged in hatchery, the signal that wherein sensor collects sends to router via ZigBee node, by the passage between router-telegon, pass to the water circulation system control calculator being connected with telegon, and then water circulation system is made to control again.Hatching system provided by the utility model utilizes sensor technology and Zigbee protocol to realize automatic detection and regulation and control.Avoid test leakage and misread data, more accurate to the adjusting of water quality, can not cause the fluctuation of environment of hatching, stable hatch fish roe environment is provided.

Description

A kind of hatching system of refined fish fish-egg
Technical field
The utility model relates to cultivation equipment technical field, more particularly, relates to a kind of hatching system of refined fish fish-egg.
Background technology
Refined fish, has another name called the third cave fish, and formal name used at school schizothoracin, originates in Yaan Zhou Gonghe, is distributed in the Changjiang river Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches stream, has long enjoyed a good reputation with long history culture, unique physiological make-up and excellent delicious taste.Due to factors such as environmental changes, wild refined fish is rarely found.The all public river valleies in Yaan etc. have started to promote propagating artificially of refined fish, and in breeding process, the hatching of fish-egg is a critical stage.
The incubation cycle of refined fish fish-egg is 40 days, and very harsh to water quality requirement, water temperature must maintain 20 DEG C of left and right, in natural river, be also easily subject to ingesting of other aquatic animals simultaneously, therefore industrial aquaculture need to be designed the fine bourn system that meets refined kind of fish lives habit, carry out purification of water quality and ensure that water quality maintains the hatch fish roe environment of suitable water temperature, improve survival rate, reduce feeding cost.
In existing plant, mostly adopt manually regularly thermometric, and judge water quality quality by the turbidity of range estimation water, after pinpointing the problems, the same manually introducing clear water that adopts improves water temperature and water quality.This deposits very large randomness, and poultry feeders is easy to miss predetermined Measuring Time because of careless and inadvertent, or misreads data etc., causes the detection of water quality very not rigorous., in the time of regulation and control water quality, only control with poultry feeders personal experience meanwhile, be difficult to once regulate and control to put in place, cause the fluctuation of environment of hatching, be unfavorable for hatching operation.
By the above, how a kind of hatching system of refined fish fish-egg is provided, to realize automatic detection, the regulation and control to environment of hatching, avoids test leakage, misread data or cause environment of hatching fluctuation, a stable hatch fish roe environment is provided, becomes those skilled in the art and need badly the technical problem of solution.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model is provided for the hatching system of refined fish fish-egg, has realized automatic detection, regulation and control to hatchery, has avoided test leakage that manual operation causes, has misread data or cause environment of hatching fluctuation, and a stable hatch fish roe environment is provided.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of hatching system of refined fish fish-egg, the water circulation system that comprises at least one hatchery and be connected with hatchery by water pump, also comprises sensor buoy, router, the telegon being connected with router being arranged in hatchery and the water circulation system control calculator being connected with telegon;
Sensor buoy comprises buoy body, is arranged on the sensor of buoy body bottom and is arranged on above buoy body and the ZigBee node of router wireless connections, and sensor is connected with ZigBee node.
Preferably, in above-mentioned hatching system, sensor comprises temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value sensor and ammonia nitrogen detector.
Preferably, in above-mentioned hatching system, on buoy body, be provided with multiple dissimilar sensors simultaneously.
Preferably, in above-mentioned hatching system, temperature sensor is the AD590 type temperature sensor of ADI company;
Dissolved oxygen sensor is the O2X-dissolved oxygen sensor of Ai Lita (Beijing) instrument and meter Co., Ltd;
PH value sensor is that Italian Hana instrument is produced, the PH acidity assaying instrument that model is HI9024.
Preferably, in above-mentioned hatching system, water circulation system comprises the Microfilter, circulating pump, flotation tank, trickling filter, active filler clarifier-tank and the dissolved oxygen pond that are connected successively;
Microfilter is connected with hatchery, and the outlet in dissolved oxygen pond is arranged in hatchery.
Preferably, in above-mentioned hatching system, circulating pump comprises three Volute mixed-flow pumps that are arranged in parallel.
In hatching system provided by the utility model, comprise at least one hatchery, water circulation system, sensor buoy, router, telegon and water circulation system control calculator.Sensor buoy comprises buoy body, be arranged on the sensor of buoy body bottom and be arranged on the ZigBee node of buoy body top.Water circulation system is connected with hatchery.Sensor buoy is arranged in hatchery, the signal that wherein sensor collects sends to router via ZigBee node, by the passage between router-telegon, pass to the water circulation system control calculator being connected with telegon, and then water circulation system is made to control again.
Compared with manual detection mode, hatching system provided by the utility model utilizes sensor technology and Zigbee protocol to realize the wireless layout to hatchery signals collecting, the water quality information of hatchery is sent to water circulation system control calculator in real time, record and calculate, and then realize the control to hatchery water quality by controlling water circulation system.Avoid manual detection to have test leakage, misread the possibility of data, more accurate to the adjusting of water quality, can not cause the fluctuation of environment of hatching, stable hatch fish roe environment is provided.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 provides the schematic diagram of the hatching system of refined fish fish-egg for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of water circulation system.
In Fig. 1-2:
Hatchery 1, water circulation system 2, sensor buoy 3, router four, telegon 5 and water circulation system control calculator 6;
Microfilter 21, circulating pump 22, flotation tank 23, trickling filter 24, active filler clarifier-tank 25 and dissolved oxygen pond 26.
Embodiment
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of hatching system of refined fish fish-egg, has realized automatic detection, regulation and control to hatchery, has avoided test leakage that manual operation causes, has misread data or cause environment of hatching fluctuation, and a stable hatch fish roe environment is provided.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides in the hatching system of refined fish fish-egg, comprises hatchery 1, water circulation system 2, sensor buoy 3, router four, telegon 5 and water circulation system control calculator 6.
Hatching system comprises at least one hatchery 1, and water circulation system 2 is connected with hatchery 1, so that the water quality in hatchery 1 is controlled.
Sensor buoy 3 is arranged among hatchery, and it comprises providing the buoy body of buoyancy, the ZigBee node that is arranged on the sensor of buoy body bottom and is arranged on buoy body top.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, in hatching system, need to use a series of sensors such as temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value sensor and ammonia nitrogen detector.Therefore,, on same buoy body, some sensors both can be set; Multiple identical sensors also can be set, using as backup, improve reliability; Multiple different sensors can also be set, to improve the integrated level of system.
Wireless connections between ZigBee node and router four.Router four is connected to water circulation system control calculator 6 by telegon 5.
Sensor in sensor buoy 3 collects after water quality information, utilize ZigBee node that information is sent to router, again by router four-telegon 5, information is passed to water circulation system control calculator 6, after recording and calculating, water circulation system 2 is made to control, realize the control to hatchery 1 water quality.
Compared with manual detection mode, hatching system provided by the utility model utilizes sensor technology and Zigbee protocol to realize the wireless layout to hatchery signals collecting, the water quality information of hatchery is sent to water circulation system control calculator in real time, record and calculate, and then realize the control to hatchery water quality by controlling water circulation system.Avoid manual detection to have test leakage, misread the possibility of data, more accurate to the adjusting of water quality, can not cause the fluctuation of environment of hatching, stable hatch fish roe environment is provided.
As the common practise of this area, ZigBee, claims again purple peak agreement, is the low-power consumption LAN protocol based on IEEE802.15.4 standard.It is the wireless communication technology of a kind of short distance, low-power consumption.Possess low-power consumption, low cost, low rate, support great deal of nodes, support multiple network topology, low complex degree, quick, reliable, safe advantage.In the technical scheme providing at the present embodiment, each sensor buoy 3 is by ZigBee node automatic network-building, realizes that data are collected and transfer through router, then is uploaded to water circulation system control calculator 6 by telegon.
Preferably, in the hatching system providing at above-described embodiment, the AD590 type temperature sensor that temperature sensor selects ADI company (Analog Devices Inc is called for short ADI, Ya De promise semiconductor technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.) to produce.Meanwhile, dissolved oxygen sensor is chosen the O2X-dissolved oxygen sensor that Ai Lita (Beijing) instrument and meter Co., Ltd produces, and pH value sensor selects Italian Hana instrument to produce, the PH acidity assaying instrument that model is HI9024.
Concrete, in the hatching system providing at above-described embodiment, the structure of water circulation system 2 is as shown in Figure 2.
Water circulation system 2 comprises the Microfilter 21, circulating pump 22, flotation tank 23, trickling filter 24, active filler clarifier-tank 25 and the dissolved oxygen pond 26 that are connected successively.
Microfilter 21 is directly connected with hatchery 1.Under the driving of circulating pump 22, first the water in hatchery 1 pass through the preliminary filtration of Microfilter 21, removes plankton and the solid particles such as algae, water flea; Then enter in flotation tank 23, utilize ozone disinfection; Pass through again the purification of trickling filter 24 and active filler clarifier-tank 25; Finally enter in dissolved oxygen pond 26, regulating after oxygen content, send back among hatchery 1.
Further, naturally be conducive to the long ecotope of refined sashimi (raw fish) in order to create to be more bordering on, at the delivery port of circulating line, water pipe is carried out apart from perforate, after perforate, lay some pipelines at the bottom of pool wall and pond according to pond size, thereby realize fine bourn simulation river-flow, make fry can be grown in an ecotope that approaches refined kind of fish lives.
Preferably, among the hatching system providing at above-described embodiment, adopt the power resources of three Volute mixed-flow pumps that are arranged in parallel as water circulation system 2.
In this specification, each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is and the difference of other embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually referring to.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiment, General Principle as defined herein can, in the situation that not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (6)

1. the hatching system of a refined fish fish-egg, the water circulation system that comprises at least one hatchery and be connected with described hatchery by water pump, it is characterized in that, also comprise sensor buoy, router, the telegon being connected with described router being arranged in described hatchery and the water circulation system control calculator being connected with described telegon;
Described sensor buoy comprises buoy body, is arranged on the sensor of described buoy body bottom and is arranged on above described buoy body and the ZigBee node of described router wireless connections, and described sensor is connected with described ZigBee node.
2. hatching system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sensor comprises temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value sensor and ammonia nitrogen detector.
3. hatching system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is provided with multiple dissimilar described sensors on described buoy body simultaneously.
4. hatching system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described temperature sensor is the AD590 type temperature sensor of ADI company;
Described dissolved oxygen sensor is the O2X-dissolved oxygen sensor of Ai Lita (Beijing) instrument and meter Co., Ltd;
Described pH value sensor is that Italian Hana instrument is produced, the PH acidity assaying instrument that model is HI9024.
5. hatching system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described water circulation system comprises the Microfilter, circulating pump, flotation tank, trickling filter, active filler clarifier-tank and the dissolved oxygen pond that are connected successively;
Described Microfilter is connected with described hatchery, and the outlet in described dissolved oxygen pond is arranged in described hatchery.
6. hatching system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described circulating pump comprises three Volute mixed-flow pumps that are arranged in parallel.
CN201420380728.7U 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 A kind of hatching system of refined fish fish-egg Expired - Fee Related CN203942939U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420380728.7U CN203942939U (en) 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 A kind of hatching system of refined fish fish-egg

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420380728.7U CN203942939U (en) 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 A kind of hatching system of refined fish fish-egg

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108605871A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-10-02 巫溪县人川农业开发有限公司 A kind of fresh water salmon selection and breeding Control System for Incubation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108605871A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-10-02 巫溪县人川农业开发有限公司 A kind of fresh water salmon selection and breeding Control System for Incubation

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141119

Termination date: 20150710

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model