CN203934545U - Utilize the Insect infestation monitoring device of imaging technique - Google Patents
Utilize the Insect infestation monitoring device of imaging technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN203934545U CN203934545U CN201420279447.2U CN201420279447U CN203934545U CN 203934545 U CN203934545 U CN 203934545U CN 201420279447 U CN201420279447 U CN 201420279447U CN 203934545 U CN203934545 U CN 203934545U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of Insect infestation monitoring device that utilizes imaging technique.Existing detector and alarm efficiency is low, accuracy and poor in timeliness.The utility model comprises vasculum, electric cabinet, light source and power supply.In vasculum, be provided with insect sucking device, circulating water device and industrial camera.In electric cabinet, be provided with solar storage battery, controller for solar, inversion rectifier.Light source comprises lampshade and multispectral fluorescent tube.Power supply comprises solar energy photovoltaic panel, solar storage battery and controller for solar.Insect sucking device comprises fan and air channel, and circulating water device comprises upper water box, lower header, Rose Box, and the camera lens of industrial camera arranges over against the center of lower header.The utility model is by light trapping, and insect falls into the water surface and is the shape that scatters, and industrial camera regularly gathers and memory image.The utility model has solved a difficult problem for artificial situ appraisal worm kind, is adapted at field long-term work.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to monitoring technical field, is specifically related to a kind of Insect infestation monitoring device that utilizes imaging technique.
Background technology
At present, aspect detection crop pests, mainly containing arena sample, luring several main method such as collection, sounding, near-infrared to be characterized as foundation with its external shape both at home and abroad, by microscope, by observing the Morphologic Characteristics of whole utmost point look, spot, decorative pattern feature and feeler, head, back, belly, mouthpart, compound eye, shank, wing, hair and the thorn of insect, carry out manually contrasting discriminating with the type specimen of existing accurate recording.These methods are due to the inefficiency of manual detection, the reasons such as interference of the synthetic difficulty of pheromones, environment throat sound, and all the information such as the kind of on-line monitoring insect, density exactly, is difficult to meet the requirement of worm monitoring.Therefore at home and abroad, to also there being a large amount of research in the monitoring technology of crop pests.
For a long time, China continues to use the Forecasting Method that light lures collection insect, manual identified counting more, its efficiency and ageing and to observe and predict personnel's overall qualities closely related, and subjective factor is larger, has affected observe and predict ageing.Because Agriculture Field Pests detects forecast not in time, miss control opportunity, thereby cause at present China only annual grain and cotton loss of insect reach 13%～16%.Therefore agricultural pests in real time, identification accurately, be a kind of inevitable application trend of modern agriculture, be also current Digital Agriculture in the urgent need to research and the problem that solves.
Digital Agriculture research is abroad current has reached a higher level, be embodied in appliance computer in agricultural and process agricultural data, building database, exploitation agricultural knowledge engineering and expert system, standardization of application network technology, carries out the research and development of agricultural information service network.Aspect information gathering and dynamic monitoring, huge function has been brought into play in remote sensing.Therefore the Digital Agriculture technology of take is that automatic identification and the detection of the Agriculture Field Pests of guidance reached higher level too.
Although the research of agricultural land detection technique aspect has certain effect in actual applications at present, be still difficult to meet the requirement of pest detection widely.In addition in reality, the kind of insect etc. is very complicated, and pest species has the trend of rising in recent years, and some detection methods are subject to certain restrictions in the process of practical application.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Insect infestation monitoring device that utilizes imaging technique.
The utility model comprises vasculum, electric cabinet, light source and power supply; Vasculum is arranged on electric cabinet top, is provided with liquid crystal display on vasculum, and electric cabinet is arranged with base.
In vasculum, be provided with insect sucking device, circulating water device and image collecting device.
In electric cabinet, be provided with solar storage battery, controller for solar, inversion rectifier.
Light source comprises lampshade and is arranged on the multispectral fluorescent tube under lampshade.
Power supply comprises solar energy photovoltaic panel, solar storage battery and controller for solar, and solar energy photovoltaic panel is connected with solar storage battery by controller for solar; The 12V power output end of solar storage battery connects 5V voltage stabilizing chip, and the power output end of 5V voltage stabilizing chip connects 3.3V voltage stabilizing chip; Multispectral fluorescent tube is connected with the 12V power output end of solar storage battery by inversion rectifier.
Solar energy photovoltaic panel is arranged on installing plate, and light source is arranged under installing plate, and installing plate is arranged on vasculum top, and is fixedly connected with electric cabinet by bend pipe.
Insect sucking device comprises fan and air channel, and air channel is infundibulate, and fan is arranged on the upper end open place in air channel.
Image collector is set to industrial camera, is fixedly installed in vasculum.
Circulating water device comprises upper water box, lower header, Rose Box, and the camera lens of industrial camera arranges over against the center of lower header; Upper water box is communicated with by water inlet pipe with lower header, and lower header is communicated with by adjutage with Rose Box, and Rose Box is communicated with by drainpipe with upper water box, is provided with magnetic valve on water inlet pipe, is provided with water pump on drainpipe; In Rose Box, be provided with filter screen, filter screen is separated not filtration fraction and filtration fraction by Rose Box, in filtration fraction, is not movably set with hand basket, and described hand basket is open on four sides, bottom opening, and adjutage connects not filtration fraction, and drainpipe connects filtration fraction.
The negative pressure that the insect of the utility model by light trapping produced by fan is sucked into device inside, and device inside is provided with the water surface, and insect falls into the water surface and is the shape that scatters, and the industrial camera in device regularly gathers and store high-definition image.
The utility model, by inner high definition imaging, carries out data acquisition, has solved a difficult problem for artificial situ appraisal worm kind; The utility model utilizes solar energy to convert electric energy to electricity is filled with to accumulator, has sunlight or cloudy day all can uninterruptedly send data, is particularly suitable for long-term work in the wild.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is Facad structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of insect sucking device in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of circulating water device in the utility model.
Embodiment
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of Insect infestation monitoring device of imaging technique that utilizes comprises vasculum 1, electric cabinet 2, light source and power supply; Vasculum 1 is arranged on electric cabinet 2 tops, is provided with liquid crystal display 3 on vasculum 1, and electric cabinet 2 is arranged with base 4.
In vasculum 1, be provided with insect sucking device 5, circulating water device 6 and image collecting device 7.
In electric cabinet 2, be provided with solar storage battery, controller for solar, inversion rectifier.
Light source comprises lampshade 9-1 and is arranged on the multispectral fluorescent tube 9-2 under lampshade.
Power supply comprises solar energy photovoltaic panel 8, solar storage battery and controller for solar, and solar energy photovoltaic panel 8 is connected with solar storage battery by controller for solar, after converting solar energy into electrical energy, is stored in solar storage battery; The 12V power output end of solar storage battery connects 5V voltage stabilizing chip, by 12V power supply transformation, is 5V power supply; The power output end of 5V voltage stabilizing chip connects 3.3V voltage stabilizing chip, by 5V power supply transformation, is 3.3V power supply; Multispectral fluorescent tube 9-2 is connected with the 12V power output end of solar storage battery by inversion rectifier, and inversion rectifier is 220V voltage by 12V voltage transitions, is multispectral fluorescent tube 9-2 power supply.
Solar energy photovoltaic panel 8 is arranged on installing plate 11, and light source is arranged on installing plate 11 times, and installing plate 11 is arranged on vasculum 1 top, and is fixedly connected with electric cabinet 2 by bend pipe 10.
As shown in Figure 3, insect sucking device 5 comprises fan 5-1 and air channel 5-2, and air channel 5-2 is infundibulate, and fan 5-1 is arranged on the upper end open place of air channel 5-2.
Image collecting device 7 is industrial camera, is fixedly installed in vasculum 1.
As shown in Figure 4, circulating water device 6 comprises upper water box 6-1, lower header 6-2, Rose Box 6-3, upper water box 6-1 is positioned at lower header 6-2 top, and Rose Box 6-3 and lower header 6-2 are positioned at same level, and the camera lens of industrial camera arranges over against the center of lower header 6-2; Upper water box 6-1 is communicated with by water inlet pipe 6-4 with lower header 6-2, lower header 6-2 is communicated with by adjutage 6-5 with Rose Box 6-3, Rose Box 6-3 is communicated with by drainpipe 6-6 with upper water box 6-1, is provided with magnetic valve 6-7 on water inlet pipe 6-4, is provided with water pump 6-8 on drainpipe 6-6; In Rose Box 6-3, be provided with filter screen 6-9, filter screen 6-9 separates not filtration fraction and filtration fraction by Rose Box 6-3, in filtration fraction, be not movably set with and carry 6-0 basket, described hand basket 6-0 is open on four sides, bottom opening, adjutage 6-5 connects not filtration fraction, and drainpipe 6-6 connects filtration fraction.
Principle of the present utility model is close by multispectral fluorescent tube 9-2 attract insect, the suction that the insect of being lured is produced by fan 5-1 sucks, fall in the lower header 6-2 of circulating water device, water is housed in lower header, the insect sucking scatters, and the industrial camera in device regularly gathers and memory image.
The course of work of circulating water device 6 is: magnetic valve 6-7 opens after receiving provisioning instruction, and the water of upper water box 6-1 flows into lower header 6-2 by water inlet pipe 6-4, and the insect of suction scatters at the water surface of lower header 6-2; Take pictures after end, send instruction feed pump 6-8, the water pump 6-8 work of drawing water, the water of lower header 6-2 enters Rose Box 6-3 together with insect by adjutage 6-5, clear water after filter screen 6-9 filters enters upper water box 6-1 through drainpipe 6-6, remaining insect is stayed in hand basket 6-0, regularly hand basket 6-0 is emptied.Fan 5-1, magnetic valve 6-7, water pump 6-8 carry out work according to the time of setting.
This system is utilized solar energy to convert electric energy to electricity is filled with to accumulator, has sunlight or cloudy day all can uninterruptedly send data, is particularly suitable for long-term work in the wild.
Claims (4)
1. utilize the Insect infestation monitoring device of imaging technique, comprise vasculum (1), electric cabinet (2), light source and power supply; It is characterized in that:
Vasculum (1) is arranged on electric cabinet (2) top, is provided with liquid crystal display (3) on vasculum (1), and electric cabinet (2) is arranged with base (4);
In described vasculum (1), be provided with insect sucking device (5), circulating water device (6) and image collecting device (7);
In described electric cabinet (2), be provided with solar storage battery (8-2), controller for solar (8-3), inversion rectifier;
Described light source comprises lampshade (9-1) and is arranged on the multispectral fluorescent tube (9-2) under lampshade;
Described power supply comprises solar energy photovoltaic panel (8), solar storage battery and controller for solar, and solar energy photovoltaic panel is connected with solar storage battery by controller for solar;
Described insect sucking device (5) comprises fan (5-1) and air channel (5-2), and air channel (5-2) is infundibulate, and fan (5-1) is arranged on the upper end open place in air channel (5-2);
Described circulating water device (6) comprises upper water box (6-1), lower header (6-2), Rose Box (6-3), and the camera lens of image collecting device (7) arranges over against the center of lower header (6-2); Upper water box (6-1) is communicated with by water inlet pipe (6-4) with lower header (6-2), lower header (6-2) is communicated with by adjutage (6-5) with Rose Box (6-3), Rose Box (6-3) is communicated with by drainpipe (6-6) with upper water box (6-1), on water inlet pipe (6-4), be provided with magnetic valve (6-7), on drainpipe (6-6), be provided with water pump (6-8), in Rose Box (6-3), filter be set.
2. the Insect infestation monitoring device that utilizes imaging technique as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described image collecting device (7) is industrial camera, is fixedly installed in vasculum (1).
3. the Insect infestation monitoring device that utilizes imaging technique as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solar energy photovoltaic panel (8) is arranged on installing plate (11), light source is arranged under installing plate (11), installing plate (11) is arranged on vasculum (1) top, and is fixedly connected with electric cabinet (2) by bend pipe (10).
4. the Insect infestation monitoring device that utilizes imaging technique as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper water box (6-1) is positioned at lower header (6-2) top, Rose Box (6-3) is positioned at same level with lower header (6-2), in Rose Box (6-3), be provided with filter screen (6-9), filter screen (6-9) is separated not filtration fraction and filtration fraction by Rose Box (6-3), in filtration fraction, be not movably set with hand basket (6-0), described hand basket (6-0) four sides is open, bottom opening, adjutage (6-5) connects not filtration fraction, and drainpipe (6-6) connects filtration fraction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420279447.2U CN203934545U (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2014-05-27 | Utilize the Insect infestation monitoring device of imaging technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420279447.2U CN203934545U (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2014-05-27 | Utilize the Insect infestation monitoring device of imaging technique |
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| CN203934545U true CN203934545U (en) | 2014-11-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420279447.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203934545U (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2014-05-27 | Utilize the Insect infestation monitoring device of imaging technique |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104839118A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-08-19 | 张国山 | Heat radiation camera box applicable to automatic insect trapper |
| CN104839120A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-08-19 | 张国山 | Insect trapping recording device of automatic insect condition observing and predicting equipment |
| CN104872094A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-02 | 张国山 | Automatic insect condition observing and predicting equipment |
| CN105475258A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-04-13 | 成都贝瑞生态农业开发有限公司 | Solar power grid insect trap capable of automatically supplementing insect attractant |
| CN111449035A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-07-28 | 济南祥辰科技有限公司 | Precise monitoring equipment, system and method for bactrocera dorsalis |
-
2014
- 2014-05-27 CN CN201420279447.2U patent/CN203934545U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104839118A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-08-19 | 张国山 | Heat radiation camera box applicable to automatic insect trapper |
| CN104839120A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-08-19 | 张国山 | Insect trapping recording device of automatic insect condition observing and predicting equipment |
| CN104872094A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-02 | 张国山 | Automatic insect condition observing and predicting equipment |
| CN104872094B (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2018-03-20 | 张国山 | One kind automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment |
| CN105475258A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-04-13 | 成都贝瑞生态农业开发有限公司 | Solar power grid insect trap capable of automatically supplementing insect attractant |
| CN111449035A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-07-28 | 济南祥辰科技有限公司 | Precise monitoring equipment, system and method for bactrocera dorsalis |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141112 Termination date: 20180527 |