CN203905530U - Multi-floor and high steel structure building for residents - Google Patents
Multi-floor and high steel structure building for residents Download PDFInfo
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- CN203905530U CN203905530U CN201420052966.5U CN201420052966U CN203905530U CN 203905530 U CN203905530 U CN 203905530U CN 201420052966 U CN201420052966 U CN 201420052966U CN 203905530 U CN203905530 U CN 203905530U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-floor and high steel structure building for residents. The multi-floor and high steel structure building comprises a steel house main body and two floors inside the house main body, wherein two housing units are arranged in each floor; an outdoor passage is arranged in each housing unit, and the outdoor passages on all floors are all communicated with one another; a spiral escape passage is arranged inside the house main body from bottom to top; a fiberglass fireproof safety hood is arranged on the outside of the escape passage. The utility model provides the multi-floor and high steel structure building for the residents; specific escape passages are arranged inside and outside a steel house building; during a fire, people can firstly go to the outdoor passages to observe the condition of the fire to select which escape passage for escaping; the residents on low floors can directly escape through the outdoor passages; the residents further can enter the escape passages through escape holes to stainless steel platforms, so that the residents can arrive exits on the ground floor from spiral stainless stairs and then escape from the scene of the fire.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building field, relates in particular to a kind of how high-rise resident's steel building.
Background technology
World population sharply increases, the right that everyone has requirement to live, survive and work, however the land resources in the whole world is but limited, can't increase with population.In order to build more house on limited soil, existing building is built higher and higher, is built more intensive and more intensive, but the not science very of flame proof passageway in existing highrise building design, to such an extent as to the personnel in high-rise building cannot escape in time from flame proof passageway during breaking out of fire, and it is highly limited that the aerial ladder of fire brigade is rescued people's stretching, extension, while catching fire for super high rise building, aerial ladder does not reach height and cannot rescue people; In addition, interior of building fire protection generally adopts multiple spot to arrange extinguishing chemical and fire main joint, once breaking out of fire, need artificial fire extinguishing in time, as do not found in time fire condition can to cause greater loss, if manpower is placed oneself in the midst of scene of fire, can suck various smog or other pernicious gases, the person is damaged.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of dual independent passway for escaping that has, when breaking out of fire, and how high-rise resident's steel building that can allow the people escape in time.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is:
Many high-rise resident's steel buildings, comprise 2 layers of above floor in steel house main body and house main body, and wherein every floor layer is all provided with at least two flats; In each flat, be provided with outdoor passage, the outdoor passage of all floors is all communicated with; In described steel house main body, be also provided with and be provided with from bottom to up helical form passway for escaping, the junction of the outdoor passage of same layer is also provided with escape hole and is communicated with helical form passway for escaping; The outside of described passway for escaping is provided with glass fiber reinforced fire-proof safety guard, in the least significant end of passway for escaping, steel house main body, is also provided with glass fiber reinforced fire-proof safety guard floor outlet, in the connectivity part of each escape hole and passway for escaping, is also provided with preventing dust device.
In described passway for escaping, be provided with stainless steel column, the stainless steel winding stairs and the handrail that around stainless steel column, arrange, at the stainless steel column that is positioned at each place, escape hole, be also provided with stainless steel platform, the connectivity part of each escape hole and passway for escaping is provided with round door, and the self closing device of round door.
In described steel house main body, the girder steel in each flat and corridor or steel column are provided with an above automatic fire extinguishing system.
Described automatic fire extinguishing system comprises above sprinkler tip, a pipe-line system water valve and the warning device of opening for controlling described pipe-line system water valve; In described girder steel or steel column, be provided with water service pipe, sprinkler tip is located on the girder steel or steel column in flat and corridor, and the water service pipe inner with it is communicated with.
the usefulness of technique scheme is:
1, this novelly provides a kind of how high-rise resident's steel building, all has an independent passway for escaping arranging its steel housing construction is inside and outside, when breaking out of fire, can first go outdoor passage to observe fire condition and select that passway for escaping to escape; The resident family of low floor can directly escape by outdoor passage; Outside at the passway for escaping of steel housing construction inside is also provided with glass fiber reinforced fire-proof safety guard, escape hole at every floor layer is also provided with annulus door, when breaking out of fire, resident also can enter in passway for escaping stainless steel platform from escape hole, then from stainless steel winding stairs, arrive floor outlet, escape the inferno.
2, this novel in escape hand-hole and steel building body the connectivity part of passway for escaping be provided with the self closing device of round door and round door; When breaking out of fire, people are from the round door escape that comes outbreak out, and the round door on manhole can be lived by automatic closing lock, prevents that the big fire of Indoor Combustion and strong flue dust from sealing in glass fiber reinforced fire-proof safety guard from manhole, damages the people in passway for escaping.
3, on this novel girder steel in each flat and steel column, be provided with automatic fire extinguishing system, when breaking out of fire, warning device sensing temperature surpasses preset value, can control pipeline system water valve and open, and water can be from shower nozzle ejection fire extinguishing; Do not need manual extinguishing, prevent manual extinguishing and cause self injured, further guaranteed the safety of premises resident and property.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments to this novel being further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this novel solid schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is these novel 12 floor layer even numbers layer plane schematic diagrames;
Fig. 3 is these novel 12 floor layer odd number layer plane schematic diagrames;
Fig. 4 is passway for escaping schematic diagram in this Novel steel house main body;
The schematic diagram that Fig. 5 does not have glass fiber reinforced fire-proof safety guard to block for passway for escaping in this Novel steel house main body.
The specific embodiment
How high-rise resident's steel building, comprises steel house main body 1 and is positioned at a plurality of flats of steel house main body 1 and is positioned at the fireproof escape passage 2 outside steel house main body; Wherein:
Described steel house main body 1 center is provided with core traffic cylinder 3, steel house main body 1 is provided with 12 floor layers 4 around core traffic cylinder 3 from bottom to up, the outer rim of every floor layer 4 is all provided with overhead movable layer 40, in 12 floor layers 4, odd number floor is lower than half overhead movable layer of even numbers floor, 40 height, equally, the overhead movable layer 40 of individual layer floor is also lower than double-deck floor overhead movable layer 40 half storey height; Adjacent two layers overhead movable layer 40 is communicated with by corridor.
More specifically, each floor of described steel house main body 1 comprises two flats; Two flats with layer are symmetrically distributed in core traffic cylinder 3 around, by body of wall, two symmetrical flats are separated, and body of wall place straight line overlaps with the diagonal that is parallel to outdoor staircase of core traffic cylinder 3.Described in each, flat is extended an outdoor garden 40 from the first functional space separately or the floor of the second functional space; The outdoor garden 40 of described two symmetrical flats in height differs half storey; The outdoor passage 5 of arranged outside of described each outdoor garden 40, that is to say that described the first functional space or the second functional space are communicated with outdoor passage 5, further illustrates each flat and is all connected with outdoor passage 5.Described outdoor passage 5 comprises a plurality of outdoor channel sections, adjacent two outdoor channel sections 5 connect by outdoor bench 6, the height of each outdoor channel section 5 is identical with the outdoor garden height being adjacent, that is to say, the height of each outdoor channel section 5 is identical with the height of the first functional space with its connection or the second functional space.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, described A, B, C, D tetra-families have occupied two floors, form together a vertical unit with corresponding outdoor garden the 403, the 4th outdoor garden 404 of the outdoor garden the 402, the 3rd of the first outdoor garden 401, second having.The outdoor garden 402 of the outdoor garden 402, second of the first outdoor garden 401 to second to the 3rd outdoor garden the 403, the 3rd outdoor garden 403 to the outdoor garden 404 of the 4th outdoor garden 404, the four again to the first outdoor garden 401 of adjacent vertical unit half storey that all risen.Outdoor channel section in described the first outdoor garden 401 outsides and an outdoor channel section in the second outdoor garden 402 outsides are connected by the first outdoor bench 60, outdoor channel section in described the second outdoor garden 402 outsides and an outdoor channel section in the 3rd outdoor garden 403 outsides are connected by the second outdoor bench 61, outdoor channel section in described the 3rd outdoor garden 403 outsides and an outdoor channel section in the 4th outdoor garden 404 outsides are connected by the 3rd outdoor bench 62, an outdoor channel section in outdoor channel section in described the 4th outdoor garden 404 outsides and the first outdoor garden 401 outsides with the 4th outdoor garden 404 adjacent vertical unit is connected by the outer bench 63 of fourth ventricle.It is the outdoor garden of two floor heights that described like this each flat has the spatial altitude that can plant small-sized arbor, and being better than general spatial altitude is the super large balcony of a floor height.It is the outdoor garden of two floor heights that described like this each flat has the spatial altitude that can plant small-sized arbor, and being better than general spatial altitude is the super large balcony of a floor height.The outdoor garden of each flat and and its level outdoor channel section between can plant short plant, in the present embodiment, the outdoor garden of each flat and and its level outdoor channel section between plant short hedge, to distinguish private domain and the public space of resident family.
In the above-described embodiments, the window that steel house main body 1 is provided with in the place being connected with outdoor passage 5 all adopts glass fiber reinforced plastic, prevents that article from flying out escape personnel is impacted from window.
In addition, outside the second outdoor bench 61 and fourth ventricle, bench 63 place's steel house body interior are provided with passway for escaping 7, and bench 63 places are provided with the escape hole 8 being communicated with passway for escaping 7 outside each second outdoor bench 61 and fourth ventricle; At passway for escaping, be provided with stainless steel column 9, be arranged on stainless steel winding stairs 10 and balustrade on stainless steel column 9, be arranged on stainless steel platform 11 on stainless steel column 9 and the floor outlet 12 of passway for escaping bottom, in the outside of whole passway for escaping 7, be also provided with one deck glass fiber reinforced fire-proof safety guard 13; Described escape hole 8 is also provided with the round door of pushing open outward from indoor, round door on manhole has automatic closing function under the effect of spring, when breaking out of fire, high residential building resident is from the escape that comes outbreak out of the indoor round door of opening manhole, round door on manhole can be lived by automatic closing lock, prevents that the big fire of Indoor Combustion and strong flue dust from out entering glass fiber reinforced fire-proof safety guard from manhole string.
In addition, in this novel many tubulose girder steel in each flat and corridor or tubular steel columns, automatic fire extinguishing system is set; Described automatic fire extinguishing system comprises sprinkler tip, pipe-line system water valve and warning device; Wherein, sprinkler tip is communicated with tubulose girder steel or tubular steel columns, and concrete magnitude setting and the layout points of sprinkler tip can be arranged according to building space.When breaking out of fire, interior of building temperature constantly rises thereupon, after temperature rises to the temp-sensing element explosion of sprinkler tip of automatic fire extinguishing system or fusing and comes off, sprinkler tip touches warning device, pipe-line system water valve provides the current with certain pressure by automatically opening in pipeline, and sprinkler tip is automatic sprinkling fire-extinguishing.
When breaking out of fire, warning device sensing temperature surpasses preset value, can control pipeline system water valve and open, and water can be from shower nozzle ejection fire extinguishing; Do not need manual extinguishing, prevent manual extinguishing and cause self injured, further guaranteed the safety of premises resident and property.
Claims (4)
1. how high-rise resident's steel building, is characterized in that: comprise 2 layers of above floor in steel house main body and house main body, wherein every floor layer is all provided with at least two flats; In each flat, be provided with outdoor passage, the outdoor passage of all floors is all communicated with; In described steel house main body, be provided with from bottom to up helical form passway for escaping, the junction of the outdoor passage of same layer is also provided with escape hole and is communicated with helical form passway for escaping; The outside of described passway for escaping is provided with glass fiber reinforced fire-proof safety guard, in the least significant end of passway for escaping, steel house main body, is also provided with glass fiber reinforced fire-proof safety guard floor outlet, in the connectivity part of each escape hole and passway for escaping, is also provided with preventing dust device.
2. as claimed in claim 1 how high-rise resident's steel building, it is characterized in that: in described passway for escaping, be provided with stainless steel column, the stainless steel winding stairs and the handrail that around stainless steel column, arrange, at the stainless steel column that is positioned at each place, escape hole, be also provided with stainless steel platform, the connectivity part of each escape hole and passway for escaping is provided with round door, and the self closing device of round door.
3. as claimed in claim 1 how high-rise resident's steel building, is characterized in that: in described steel house main body, the girder steel in each flat and corridor or steel column are provided with an above automatic fire extinguishing system.
4. as claimed in claim 3 how high-rise resident's steel building, is characterized in that: described automatic fire extinguishing system comprises above sprinkler tip, a pipe-line system water valve and the warning device of opening for controlling described pipe-line system water valve; In described girder steel or steel column, be provided with water service pipe, sprinkler tip is located on the girder steel or steel column in flat and corridor, and the water service pipe inner with it is communicated with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420052966.5U CN203905530U (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | Multi-floor and high steel structure building for residents |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420052966.5U CN203905530U (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | Multi-floor and high steel structure building for residents |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203905530U true CN203905530U (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420052966.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203905530U (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | Multi-floor and high steel structure building for residents |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203905530U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111494832A (en) * | 2020-05-10 | 2020-08-07 | 山东贝克特智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire extinguishing system for green building |
-
2014
- 2014-01-27 CN CN201420052966.5U patent/CN203905530U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111494832A (en) * | 2020-05-10 | 2020-08-07 | 山东贝克特智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire extinguishing system for green building |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141029 Termination date: 20200127 |