CN2035887U - Mercury measuring auxiliary for gold collecting - Google Patents

Mercury measuring auxiliary for gold collecting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2035887U
CN2035887U CN 88213066 CN88213066U CN2035887U CN 2035887 U CN2035887 U CN 2035887U CN 88213066 CN88213066 CN 88213066 CN 88213066 U CN88213066 U CN 88213066U CN 2035887 U CN2035887 U CN 2035887U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
mercury
timing
gas
gold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN 88213066
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李云生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DALIAN SANITATION AND ANTIEPIDEMIC STATION
Original Assignee
DALIAN SANITATION AND ANTIEPIDEMIC STATION
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DALIAN SANITATION AND ANTIEPIDEMIC STATION filed Critical DALIAN SANITATION AND ANTIEPIDEMIC STATION
Priority to CN 88213066 priority Critical patent/CN2035887U/en
Publication of CN2035887U publication Critical patent/CN2035887U/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a mercury measuring auxiliary for gold collecting, comprising a carrier gas bottle, a gas cleaning device, a bursting gas reaction bottles, a dewatering device, a mercury collecting tube in which gold wires are arranged, and a resistive heater. The entire measuring process can be carried out automatically under the control of a set of circuits, and each procedure is completed by timing. The mercury measuring auxiliary for gold collecting has two reaction bottles which are controlled by a double three-way valve to work alternately, so that the purpose of continuously and rapidly measuring a plurality of samples in sequence can be obtained.

Description

Mercury measuring auxiliary for gold collecting
The utility model relates to a kind of gold and captures survey mercury auxiliary machine, and it belongs to the equipment of mercury content in the working sample.
Trace Mercury Determination on content for various samples, mostly adopt cold-vapour atomic absorption method at present, it is that the tested liquid sample that will handle well injects reaction bulb, after adding an amount of reductive agent, with clean air or nitrogen as carrier, carry out quick-fried gas by reaction bulb, the mercury element in the sample is delivered to cold atom absorption analysis instrument measure.
In order further to improve detection sensitivity, thereby now adopt and before sending into instrument for determining Hg in by carrier mercury element, utilize spun gold to capture, again spun gold is heated to uniform temperature earlier to make mercury element on it concentrate to discharge to increase unit volume mercury content in this section carrier, make and measure sensitivity and increase substantially.Use at present this gold and capture the mercury method of surveying, the equipment that still none cover can be controlled automatically, each several part is coordinated mutually: all adopt the timing of operating personnel's start the watch for the quick-fried gas of the reaction bulb time, increase labour intensity and each quick-fried gas time so not wait; Heating for spun gold is to judge that according to observation resistive heater color it is consistent that each intensification number of degrees are difficult to; With water cooling, this unfavorable cleaned in situ easily makes pipe burst again to the trap tube that spun gold is housed after heating.
The utility model purpose is: a kind of instrument for determining Hg use, energy gold capture survey mercury utility appliance of Control work program automatically that cooperates is provided.
The utility model is achieved in that by carrier gas cylinder gas cleaning unit, throttling valve, gas meter, quick-fried solid/liquid/gas reactions bottle, ice bath, de-watering apparatus, the mercury trap tube that spun gold is housed and the outer resistive heater of pipe and constitutes, its design feature is: have two quick-fried solid/liquid/gas reactions bottles, the outlet of being controlled gas meter by a coaxial pair of threeway interlocking valve communicates with some quick-fried solid/liquid/gas reactions bottle inlets and this reaction bulb outlet enters the mouth with ice bath communicates; Near the mercury trap tube, be provided with a cooling fan; A solenoid valve is equipped with in the tensimeter exit of carrier gas cylinder; Control the whole instrument working routine by the supporting control circuit that captures timing, heat timing and cooling timing circuit, fan starting circuit, resistance wire heater circuit are formed, selector switch by coaxial pair of threeway interlocking valve control is connected between power supply and capture timing circuit and the solenoid valve, capture the timing circuit output terminal and link to each other with heat timing circuit input end and resistance wire heater circuit control end, the timing circuit output terminal of heating links to each other with cooling timing circuit input end and fan starting circuit control end.
Control circuit in the such scheme can be realized like this: three timing circuits all form by resistance, electric capacity and the relay of each free double base diode, charge and discharge; Come heating of controlling resistance silk and fan cooled with the contact of relay, in the resistance wire heater circuit serial connection warm-up time relay normally closed contact, in fan starting circuit the serial connection warm-up time relay normally opened contact and one cool time relay normally closed contact.
The utility model advantage is: when adopting the timing circuit control, make that whole test process is simple to operate, test condition stable; Be provided with two quick-fried solid/liquid/gas reactions bottles and formed two-way by coaxial pair of threeway interlocking valve and replace the test sample system, improved test speed greatly.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the control circuit figure of the utility model structure.
Accompanying drawing 3 is coaxial pair of threeway interlocking valve structural front view in the utility model.
Accompanying drawing 4 is coaxial pair of threeway interlocking valve structure vertical view in the utility model.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the pivot structure synoptic diagram of coaxial pair of threeway interlocking valve.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model embodiment is done an introduction.
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment is made up of nitrogen steel cylinder 1, nitrogen pressure table 2, solenoid valve 3, gas cleaning unit 4, throttling valve 5, gas meter 6, coaxial pair of threeway interlocking valve 7 of gas circuit and 8, reaction bulb selector switch 9, I reaction bulb 10, II reaction bulb 11, ice bath 12, de-watering apparatus 13, cooling fan 14, mercury trap tube 15, resistive heater 16, spun gold 17, heating power supply 18.In this example, carrier adopts nitrogen; Mercury trap tube 15 adopting quartz glass pipes.
This example is carried out work as the utility appliance of a mercury vapor analyzer such as cooperation 590 type F732 types: the sample of handling well is injected I reaction bulb 10 and II reaction bulb 11 respectively, coaxial pair of threeway interlocking valve 7,8 and selector switch 9 are pushed corresponding I reaction bulb position, to the quick-fried gas of first sample, measure.So entire equipment just can be carried out automatic quick-fried gas by I reaction bulb 10 successively under control circuit control, make mercury vapour behind ice bath 12 and de-watering apparatus 13 further drainages, enter in the trap tube 15 and captured by the spun gold in the pipe 17, heating power supply is resistance wire 16 energisings on trap tube 15 outer walls then, mercury element adsorbed on the spun gold 17 is evaporated again, is sent in the mercury vapor analyzer by carrier nitrogen.Measure when finishing, can cut off heating power supply automatically, start cooling fan 14 is trap tube 15 and interior spun gold 17 fast coolings thereof, and fan 14 outages are then shown sample number into spectrum simultaneously, sent and measure the signal that finishes.At this moment the operator just can push the another location with interlocking valve 7 and 8, selector switch 9, second sample in another reaction bulb (II number) is carried out quick-fried gas measure.In the quick-fried gas of this reaction bulb, the waste liquid of having surveyed in the previous reaction bulb is bled off, through cleaning, inject the 3rd test sample, like this, after second test sample finishes, will change the sampling switch again and dial go back to origin-location (I bottle position) and carry out next sample measurement (the 3rd test sample), hocket down successively.
The structure of coaxial pair of threeway interlocking valve is shown in Fig. 3,4, and an one path 7 is outlets of connecting gas meter 6 with the reaction bulb inlet, and another path 8 is to be used for the inlet of outlet of coupled reaction bottle and ice bath 12.Selector switch 9 is subjected to the synchro control of rotating shaft.
Below with reference to Fig. 2, the utility model automatic control circuit principle is analyzed:
With switch S 1Closure, transformer B 1Work, light emitting diode Z 1(green) is bright, selector switch S 2, S 3When mediating, control circuit is not worked, and solenoid valve DC no power thereby gas circuit are also obstructed.When with S 2, S 3When being allocated to the reaction bulb position (I or II) of testing sample, solenoid valve DC opens, gas circuit is unimpeded, and the quick-fried gas of beginning is meanwhile by double base diode BT in the corresponding reaction bulb 1Be that the main time relay circuit of forming begins to be capacitor C 1During chargometer, reach the quick-fried gas of regulation after the time, BT 1Conducting, relay J 1There is electric current to pass through, so K 1-1Adhesive, C 1Pass through R 4Discharge rapidly; K 1-2Adhesive guarantees to be relay J 4Power supply makes K 4Adhesive, thereby transformer B 2Work, the resistance wire on trap tube makes heat temperature raising, at this moment light emitting diode Z 2(redness) is bright.R in the above-mentioned timing circuit 4Be for reaching the C of timing purpose 1Discharge is in order to work K next time rapidly 1-2Setting be again in order to guarantee at C 1Discharge, BT 1Still keep J after obstructed 1Also can continue as subordinate's circuit supply by electric current, this also is provided with the element of same purpose in following timing circuit, no longer repeats.
At J 4When being switched on, by BT 2It is capacitor C in the timing circuit of leading 2When also being able to chargometer, reach regulation after heat time heating time, BT 2Conducting, relay J 2There is electric current to pass through, K 2-4Disconnect the resistive heater outage; K 2-3Adhesive is started cooling fan motor M.While K 2-2Adhesive is BT 3It is capacitor C in the timing circuit of leading 3During chargometer, when reaching regulation after cool time, BT 3Conducting, relay J 3There is electric current to pass through, K 3-3Disconnect the fan electromotor outage; K 3-2Adhesive, light emitting diode Z 3(yellow) is bright, if with switch S 5Closure, hummer also can be sent sound equipment, so far, show that a sample measurement process finishes, can change S at once 2, S 3Carry out the measurement of next sample to another reaction bulb correspondence position.

Claims (2)

1, gold captures and surveys the mercury auxiliary machine, is made of carrier gas cylinder, gas cleaning unit, throttling valve, gas meter, quick-fried solid/liquid/gas reactions bottle, ice bath, de-watering apparatus, the mercury trap tube that spun gold is housed and the resistive heater of pipe, it is characterized in that:
A, two quick-fried solid/liquid/gas reactions bottles are arranged, the outlet of being controlled gas meter by a coaxial pair of threeway interlocking valve communicates with some quick-fried solid/liquid/gas reactions bottle inlets and this reaction bulb outlet enters the mouth with ice bath communicates,
B, near the mercury trap tube, be provided with a cooling fan,
A solenoid valve is equipped with in the tensimeter exit of c, carrier gas cylinder,
D, control the whole instrument working routine by the supporting control circuit that captures timing, heat timing and cooling timing circuit, fan feed circuit, resistance wire heater circuit are formed, selector switch by coaxial pair of threeway interlocking valve control is connected between power supply and capture timing circuit and the solenoid valve, capture the timing circuit output terminal and link to each other with heat timing circuit input end and resistance wire heater circuit control end, the timing circuit output terminal of heating links to each other with cooling timing circuit input end and fan starting circuit control end.
2, gold according to claim 1 captures and surveys the mercury auxiliary machine, it is characterized in that: three timing circuits in the control circuit all are made up of a double base diode of correspondence, resistance, electric capacity and the relay of charge and discharge, in the resistance wire heater circuit serial connection warm-up time relay normally closed contact, in fan starting circuit the serial connection warm-up time relay normally opened contact and one cool time relay normally closed contact.
CN 88213066 1988-09-11 1988-09-11 Mercury measuring auxiliary for gold collecting Withdrawn CN2035887U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88213066 CN2035887U (en) 1988-09-11 1988-09-11 Mercury measuring auxiliary for gold collecting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88213066 CN2035887U (en) 1988-09-11 1988-09-11 Mercury measuring auxiliary for gold collecting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2035887U true CN2035887U (en) 1989-04-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 88213066 Withdrawn CN2035887U (en) 1988-09-11 1988-09-11 Mercury measuring auxiliary for gold collecting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2035887U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101403719B (en) * 2008-11-11 2012-01-25 重庆理工大学 Method for measuring mercury content based on gold amalgam medium-high frequency alternating-current change
CN109253996A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-22 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of the mercury isotope test method and its device of crude oil

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101403719B (en) * 2008-11-11 2012-01-25 重庆理工大学 Method for measuring mercury content based on gold amalgam medium-high frequency alternating-current change
CN109253996A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-22 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of the mercury isotope test method and its device of crude oil
CN109253996B (en) * 2018-10-31 2021-05-28 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Mercury isotope testing method and device for crude oil

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