CN203587058U - Internet of things and laser-based bridge displacement and expansion joint width telemetry system - Google Patents

Internet of things and laser-based bridge displacement and expansion joint width telemetry system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203587058U
CN203587058U CN201320801270.3U CN201320801270U CN203587058U CN 203587058 U CN203587058 U CN 203587058U CN 201320801270 U CN201320801270 U CN 201320801270U CN 203587058 U CN203587058 U CN 203587058U
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China
Prior art keywords
laser
expansion joint
things
internet
telemetry system
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320801270.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱涛
史磊磊
张敬栋
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Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an Internet of things and laser-based bridge displacement and expansion joint width telemetry system. The Internet of things and laser-based bridge displacement and expansion joint width telemetry system comprises a plurality of segments of beam bodies which are laid on a pier, and an expansion joint is arranged between end surfaces of two adjacent segments of beam bodies. The Internet of things and laser-based bridge displacement and expansion joint width telemetry system is characterized in that a fixing frame is fixed on the pier; the fixing frame is arranged at the outer sides of the beam bodies and is located in the span of the expansion joint; the fixing frame is provided with two sets of laser distance measuring devices; a laser reflection target is arranged on the two adjacent segments of beam bodies respectively; and the two sets of laser distance measuring devices can respectively measure the distances between the laser reflection targets at two sides and the fixing frame. According to the Internet of things and laser-based bridge displacement and expansion joint width telemetry system of the utility model, an entirely novel means is provided for the measurement of beam body displacement quantity and expansion joint displacement quantity. Thus, with the Internet of things and laser-based bridge displacement and expansion joint width telemetry system of the utility model adopted, related measurement data can be obtained efficiently in a real-time manner, and compared with the prior art, a measurement process is more convenient, and cost is lower, and measurement results are more accurate.

Description

Bridge displacement based on Internet of Things and laser and expansion joint width telemetry system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bridge safety supervision technology, relates in particular to a kind of bridge displacement and expansion joint width telemetry system based on Internet of Things and laser.
Background technology
Expansion joint width displacement between beam body on bridge and the relative shift of bridge pier and beam body is the key parameter in bridge health monitoring, so far, in prior art, also there is no directly to measure the instrument of aforementioned two kinds of displacements, the general mode of artificial regular detection that all adopts is measured, the reliability of manual detection and dirigibility are all poor, not only measuring cost high, and cannot realize real-time measurement, there is certain security risk in work high above the ground simultaneously.
Utility model content
For the problem in background technology, the utility model proposes a kind of bridge displacement and expansion joint width telemetry system based on Internet of Things and laser, comprise the multistage beam body being laid on bridge pier, between adjacent two sections of beam body end faces, be provided with expansion joint, its innovation is: on bridge pier, be provided with fixed mount, fixed mount is positioned at the outside of expansion joint span scope inner beam body, is provided with two groups of laser ranging systems on fixed mount; Adjacent two sections of beams are respectively provided with a laser reflection target with it, and two groups of laser ranging systems can be measured the distance between the laser reflection target of both sides and fixed mount respectively.Therefore it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the problem that has short distance blind area in laser ranging, when laser reflection target is set, should make spacing between laser reflection target and laser ranging system be greater than the length of short distance blind area.
The principle of aforementioned schemes is: after by scheme of the present utility model, laser ranging system and laser reflection target being in place, adopt laser ranging technique to measure for the first time the distance of fixed mount and laser reflection target, thereby obtain raw data, in follow-up observation process, by laser ranging system, obtain the current distance data of fixed mount and laser reflection target, difference by current distance data and raw data just can calculate the displacement between fixed mount and laser reflection target, because fixed mount and laser reflection target are arranged at respectively with it bridge pier and beam, therefore the displacement essence between fixed mount and laser reflection target is just above equal to the displacement between bridge pier and beam body, this has just realized the detection to bridge pier and beam body displacement, when we get after these two displacement datas of displacement between the laser reflection target of fixed mount and its both sides, original width in conjunction with known expansion joint, by simple calculating, we just can obtain the wide variety amount at expansion joint.
Laser ranging technique is existing routine techniques, the utility model for the contribution of prior art be not embodied in measuring technique originally with it, as said in background technology, in prior art when measuring between bridge pier and beam body displacement and adjacent beams body this two kinds of parameters of displacement, need artificial climbing to on-the-spot, carry out in-site measurement, not only there is potential safety hazard in this, but also exist measurement cost large, the problem that measuring result error is large, and adopt after scheme of the present utility model, technician only need work by Long-distance Control driving laser distance measuring equipment, just can get corresponding measurement result, measuring process is efficient and convenient, and measurement result is comparatively accurate, guaranteed the real-time of bridge safety supervision desired data, for bridge safety supervision provides a kind of new means.
Based on aforementioned schemes, preferably, described laser ranging system is comprised of a generating laser and a detector, and the generating laser of same laser ranging system and detector are arranged at the homonymy of fixed mount; Its principle is: the laser beam that generating laser sends is detected device after being reflected by laser reflection target and captures, and according to the difference between launch time and time of reception, just can calculate the distance between generating laser and laser reflection target.
Depend on the communication technology of existing maturation, the utility model also can be done following improvement: on described fixed mount, be also provided with communication module, the signal that communication module collects detector is converted to after wireless signal to outer transmission.The data processing terminal that the destination sending is rear end, technician can complete the analysis aftertreatment to Monitoring Data by service data processing terminal in the wings.
The line of promising illuminator supply electric power is generally all set on bridge, device of the present utility model can share line with illuminator, also can set up separately supply line, in addition, in order to save the energy, also the utility model can be combined with ripe solar powered technology, with the self energizing of implement device, concrete scheme is: described laser ranging system adopts solar panel energy supply, and solar panel is arranged on the body of a bridge.
Useful technique effect of the present utility model is: for the measurement of beam body displacement and expansion joint displacement provides a kind of brand-new means, can get real-time and efficiently measurement of correlation data, measuring process is more convenient than prior art, cost is lower, measurement result is also more accurate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure, the corresponding device of each mark is respectively: laser reflection target 1, beam body 2, generating laser 3, detector 4, fixed mount 5, solar panel 6, expansion joint 7.
Embodiment
A kind of bridge displacement and expansion joint width telemetry system based on Internet of Things and laser, comprise the multistage beam body 2 being laid on bridge pier, between adjacent two sections of beam body 2 end faces, be provided with expansion joint, its innovation is: on bridge pier, be provided with fixed mount 5, fixed mount 5 is positioned at the outside of expansion joint span scope inner beam body 2, is provided with two groups of laser ranging systems on fixed mount 5; On adjacent two sections of beam bodies 2, being respectively provided with 1, two group of laser ranging system of a laser reflection target can measure the distance between the laser reflection target 1 of both sides and fixed mount 5 respectively.
Further, described laser ranging system is comprised of a generating laser and a detector, and the generating laser of same laser ranging system and detector are arranged at the homonymy of fixed mount 5.
Further, on described fixed mount 5, be also provided with communication module, the signal that communication module collects detector is converted to after wireless signal to outer transmission.
Further, described laser ranging system adopts solar panel energy supply, and solar panel is arranged on the body of a bridge.

Claims (4)

1. bridge displacement and the expansion joint width telemetry system based on Internet of Things and laser, comprise the multistage beam body (2) being laid on bridge pier, between adjacent two sections of beam bodies (2) end face, be provided with expansion joint, it is characterized in that: on bridge pier, be provided with fixed mount (5), fixed mount (5) is positioned at the outside of expansion joint span scope inner beam body (2), is provided with two groups of laser ranging systems on fixed mount (5); On adjacent two sections of beam bodies (2), be respectively provided with a laser reflection target (1), two groups of laser ranging systems can be measured the distance between the laser reflection target (1) of both sides and fixed mount (5) respectively.
2. bridge displacement and the expansion joint width telemetry system based on Internet of Things and laser according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described laser ranging system is comprised of a generating laser and a detector, and the generating laser of same laser ranging system and detector are arranged at the homonymy of fixed mount (5).
3. bridge displacement and the expansion joint width telemetry system based on Internet of Things and laser according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixed mount is also provided with communication module on (5), the signal that communication module collects detector is converted to after wireless signal to outer transmission.
4. bridge displacement and the expansion joint width telemetry system based on Internet of Things and laser according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described laser ranging system adopts solar panel energy supply, and solar panel is arranged on the body of a bridge.
CN201320801270.3U 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Internet of things and laser-based bridge displacement and expansion joint width telemetry system Expired - Lifetime CN203587058U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320801270.3U CN203587058U (en) 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Internet of things and laser-based bridge displacement and expansion joint width telemetry system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320801270.3U CN203587058U (en) 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Internet of things and laser-based bridge displacement and expansion joint width telemetry system

Publications (1)

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CN203587058U true CN203587058U (en) 2014-05-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103615981A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-05 重庆大学 Bridge displacement and expansion joint width remote-measuring system based on internet of things and lasers
CN109629409A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-04-16 洛阳城市建设勘察设计院有限公司 A kind of overhead bridge construction telescopic device and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103615981A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-05 重庆大学 Bridge displacement and expansion joint width remote-measuring system based on internet of things and lasers
CN109629409A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-04-16 洛阳城市建设勘察设计院有限公司 A kind of overhead bridge construction telescopic device and method

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Granted publication date: 20140507