CN203433870U - High-temperature resistant flexible intermediate frequency water-cooled cable - Google Patents

High-temperature resistant flexible intermediate frequency water-cooled cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203433870U
CN203433870U CN201320505136.9U CN201320505136U CN203433870U CN 203433870 U CN203433870 U CN 203433870U CN 201320505136 U CN201320505136 U CN 201320505136U CN 203433870 U CN203433870 U CN 203433870U
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China
Prior art keywords
cable
layer
temperature resistant
nylon
cable core
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320505136.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
房权生
高九龙
李明
李昆鹏
李�昊
马彦辉
杨泽强
何剑
王洋
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Baosheng Science and Technology Innovation Co Ltd
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Baosheng Science and Technology Innovation Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-temperature resistant flexible intermediate frequency water-cooled cable, and belongs to the technical field of cables. The cable comprises a cable core and an armor layer disposed on the cable core. The cable is characterized in that the cable core is formed by arranging conductors uniformly on the periphery of a flexible supporting tube, and the cable is wrapped with a high-strength nylon isolation belt inner layer and a polyester film isolation belt outer layer. The polyester film isolation belt outer layer is extruded and connected in series with a rubber tube protection layer formed by an inner layer sheath made of a rubber material, a nylon cloth inserted rubber belt woven reinforced layer or a nylon raw rubber belt woven reinforced layer, and a chloroprene rubber outer protection layer. The rubber tube protection layer is wrapped with a thermal insulating layer, and the armor layer is disposed on the thermal insulating layer. A high-temperature resistant coating is coated on the surface of the armor layer. The conductor is stranded by enamelled wires which have got through a softening process. A supporting isolated modules is disposed between adjacent conductors. The cable has stable structure and good cooling effect, and has good mechanical strength and elasticity with proper temperature resistance level, and meanwhile the cable is pyrohydrolysis resistant, so production efficiency of the cable and product quality are improved.

Description

High temperature resistant soft type medium-frequency water-cooling cable
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cable, and especially a kind of high temperature resistant soft type medium-frequency water-cooling cable, belongs to cable technology field.
Background technology
Medium-frequency water-cooling cable is one of critical piece of medium-frequency electrical heating equipment, it is the tie of ditch energize and load, because Intermediate Frequency Induction Heating Equipment is low-voltage and high-current, caloric value is huge, therefore need to be by water as carrier, the heat of cable generation in service is taken away, improved the ampacity of cable.This type of cable can be divided into two classes according to application: plain edition and high temperature resistant type, but existing high temperature resistant type water-cooled cable environmental-protecting performance is poor, and bending property is not good.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is by the analysis to intermediate frequency water-cooled cable environment for use and feature, cable conductor, structure and material are optimized and are improved, developed have that ampacity is large, good cooling results, Stability Analysis of Structures, the high temperature resistant soft type medium-frequency water-cooling cable of long service life.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: high temperature resistant soft type medium-frequency water-cooling cable, comprise cable core, the armour arranging on cable core, it is characterized in that, on the flexible support pipe circumference of described cable core by carbon fiber composite high-molecular material, conductor being set equably forms, on cable core, be surrounded with high-strength nylon isolation band internal layer, polyester film isolation band is outer, on polyester film isolation band skin, connect and extrude by elastomeric material internal layer sheath, nylon folder cloth rubber belt braiding reinforced layer or nylon add unsintered tape braiding reinforced layer, the sebific duct sheath that neoprene outer jacket forms, on sebific duct sheath, be surrounded with the enviroment protective ceramic fabric strip insulating layer of high-temperature resistant grade, insulating layer is provided with the armour of nonmagnetic material, armour surface spraying has high-temperaure coating, described conductor, by through softening stranded the forming of enamelled wire of processing, is provided with the support isolation module of memory elasticity macromolecular material between adjacent conductor.
On described flexible support pipe, be provided with equably a plurality of apertures, its surface is provided with the composite bed that hardness is little.
Described support isolation module is provided with equally distributed tap hole.
The flexible support pipe that the utility model adopts the polymer composite of excellent performance to make, makes cable have rock-steady structure and good cooling effect.This stay pipe is that the composite high-molecular material that carbon fiber is strengthened is made, and has good mechanical strength, the elasticity that temperature resistant grade is suitable, simultaneously high temperature resistant hydrolysis etc. again.Adopt even loose structure, do not affect flowing of cable internal cooling water, surface adopts the little composite bed of hardness simultaneously, guarantees that the enamelled coating of cable conductor in flexion torsion process is not damaged, and guarantees cable structure stable under high-temperature condition.Traditional supporting-core pipe and the structural unstable shortcoming of centreless pipe type cable have been solved.
The utility model adopts that enamelled wire is stranded to be formed, and due to enamelled coating protection conductor corrosion resistance and good, is difficult for getting rusty, and has improved cable useful life.According to set of surfaces skin effect principle, the existence of enamelled coating makes electric current transmit along enamelled wire monofilament direction, improved effective transmission sectional area, reduced due to the heating energy quantity of heat production of common bare copper stranded wire cable due to surface transmission, the cable current capacity of equal sectional area is greatly enhanced.
General water-cooled cable directly twists strand on supporting-core pipe again, but between strand, because contact friction meeting causes surperficial enamelled coating, comes off in processing and use procedure, affects the useful life of cable.For above problem, cable according to the different cross-sections of cable adopts reasonably support isolation module, the feature of this module maximum is that density is little, hardness is little, good springiness, simultaneously have from down to up equally distributed tap hole, facilitate cable in use cooling water can be passed to smoothly inner each several part, do not affect the radiating effect of cable.Strand supports isolation module and adopts memory elasticity macromolecular material, is mainly to support each strand to be uniformly distributed, and keeps Stability Analysis of Structures.In use, when cable is reversed or stretches, avoid the phase mutual friction of cable strands, thereby reduce enamelled coating, come off, improve the useful life of cable.
Isolation band internal layer of the present utility model adopts wrapped the tightening of high-strength nylon band, guarantees the stable of conductor thread core structure; The outer polyester film that adopts of isolation band is wrapped, guarantees that sheath material does not penetrate in conductor strand in sheathing process.Intensity nylon isolation band internal layer, polyester film isolation band skin have formed isolation belting layer jointly.
Sebific duct sheath of the present utility model is containing internal layer sheath (double makeing insulated), reinforced layer, sheath skin, adopt reinforced sebific duct, internal layer sheath adopts good insulation preformance, water-fast and resistant to elevated temperatures specific rubber material, reinforced layer adopts nylon folder cloth rubber belt and braiding to strengthen, outer jacket adopts neoprene, guarantees electric property and the mechanical performance of cable simultaneously.Adopt man-hour series connection to extrude adding, disposable machine-shaping, has improved the compactness of each layer, guarantees electric property and the mechanical performance of sheath, has improved production efficiency and the product quality of cable.
Insulating layer adopts the enviroment protective ceramic fabric strip of high-temperature resistant grade wrapped, can protect cable gum to manage and protect the destruction that layer is not subject to environment for use high-temperature temperature.The tradition asbestos insulation material feature of environmental protection is poor, and the healthy serious harm to people, now orders and ban use of.This enviroment protective ceramic fabric strip heat insulation effect and temperature resistant grade can meet the requirement of this cable completely, simultaneously also as the cushion of flexible armoring layer.
Armour adopts nonmagnetic metal material processing to form, and according to concrete applied environment, can select different temperature resistant grade materials, meets high temperature resistant, the resistance to boiling hot requirement of spattering.And in flexible armoring surface spraying special high temperature-resistant coating, improve surperficial fineness, and will be splashed to the smooth slippage of surperficial particle and metal drop, avoided scalding owing to spattering the cable bad that particle causes.This structure adopts self-locking type spiral or buckle structure, and flexibility is good, reduces the weight being subject in use procedure simultaneously and clashes into the damage to cable, meets the instructions for uses such as torsional bending in the normal use procedure of cable completely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 supports isolation module sectional structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
In figure: 1 flexible support pipe, 2 conductors, 3 support isolation module, 4 isolation belting layers, 5 internal layer sheaths, 6 reinforced layers, 7 outer jackets, 8 insulating layers, 9 armours.
Embodiment
High temperature resistant soft type medium-frequency water-cooling cable, comprises the armour arranging on cable core, cable core.On flexible support pipe 1 circumference that cable core is made by carbon fiber composite high-molecular material, conductor 2 being set equably forms.On stay pipe, be provided with equably a plurality of apertures, its surface is provided with the composite bed that hardness is little.Conductor, by through softening stranded the forming of enamelled wire of processing, is provided with the support isolation module 3 of memory elasticity macromolecular material between adjacent conductor, support isolation module and be provided with equally distributed tap hole.
On cable core, be surrounded with high-strength nylon isolation band internal layer, polyester film isolation band skin.Isolation band internal layer, the outer formation isolation of isolation band belting layer 4.
On isolation band skin, series connection is extruded by elastomeric material internal layer sheath 5, nylon folder cloth rubber belt braiding reinforced layer or nylon and is added the sebific duct sheath that unsintered tape braiding reinforced layer 6, neoprene outer jacket 7 form.The enviroment protective ceramic fabric strip insulating layer 8 that is surrounded with high-temperature resistant grade on sebific duct sheath, insulating layer is provided with the armour 9 of nonmagnetic material.Armour surface spraying has high-temperaure coating.
The utility model adopts the wrapped isolation of polyester band, internal layer sheath employing specific rubber, assurance watertightness and the electric property tightened of nylon.Reinforced layer adopts braiding and nylon to strengthen unsintered tape and is wound around and is closely as one with interior oversheath, guarantees mechanical performance, and outer jacket adopts wear-resisting chloroprene rubber material, guarantees cable machinery performance.Insulating layer adopts enviroment protective ceramic fiber, and temperature resistant grade is high, thermal insulation is effective, and reducing External Heat Flux affects cable.Armour adopts non magnetic flexible armoring, and outer spraying high-temperaure coating, stops the scorching hot particle splash that cable in use produces due to equipment operating.
For medium-frequency water-cooling cable environment for use and feature, comprehensive site environment and equipment are for the demand of cable, and wire of the present invention is used enamelled wire, and during transmission intermediate frequency electric current, without set of surfaces skin effect, delivery of electrical energy efficiency is high, and caloric value is little, and oversheath sebific duct is difficult for aging; Enamelled wire is processed through softening, little with electrode connecting portion position stress, and when turndown, the furnaceman that falls do repeatedly, water-cooled cable electrode and software wire interconnecting piece position can not fracture; Cable adopts and reasonably to support isolation module, and this module has equally distributed tap hole from down to up, facilitate cable in use cooling water can be passed to smoothly inner each several part, cable is had to good radiating effect.In use, when cable is reversed or stretches, avoid the phase mutual friction of cable strands, thereby reduce enamelled coating, come off, improve the useful life of cable.By the use of effectively insulating heat proof material, and increase the non magnetic armouring of one deck soft type outward at cable, while making cable in use be splashed on cable due to the reinforced metal flying chip producing and metal drop, protect greatly cable not suffer damage.

Claims (3)

1. a high temperature resistant soft type medium-frequency water-cooling cable, comprise cable core, the armour arranging on cable core, it is characterized in that, on the flexible support pipe circumference of described cable core by carbon fiber composite high-molecular material, conductor being set equably forms, on cable core, be surrounded with high-strength nylon isolation band internal layer, polyester film isolation band is outer, on polyester film isolation band skin, connect and extrude by elastomeric material internal layer sheath, nylon folder cloth rubber belt braiding reinforced layer or nylon add unsintered tape braiding reinforced layer, the sebific duct sheath that neoprene outer jacket forms, on sebific duct sheath, be surrounded with the enviroment protective ceramic fabric strip insulating layer of high-temperature resistant grade, insulating layer is provided with the armour of nonmagnetic material, armour surface spraying has high-temperaure coating, described conductor, by through softening stranded the forming of enamelled wire of processing, is provided with the support isolation module of memory elasticity macromolecular material between adjacent conductor.
2. high temperature resistant soft type medium-frequency water-cooling cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on described flexible support pipe, be provided with equably a plurality of apertures, its surface is provided with the composite bed that hardness is little.
3. high temperature resistant soft type medium-frequency water-cooling cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described support isolation module is provided with equally distributed tap hole.
CN201320505136.9U 2013-08-19 2013-08-19 High-temperature resistant flexible intermediate frequency water-cooled cable Expired - Lifetime CN203433870U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104812113A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-07-29 青岛海越机电科技有限公司 High temperature-resistant induction heating cable
CN106531308A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-03-22 重庆市南方阻燃电线电缆有限公司 Water cooled cable
CN107134303A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-05 安徽电缆股份有限公司 Instrument cable for nuclear power station
CN107342135A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-11-10 安徽电缆股份有限公司 Low-voltage electric power cable used for nuclear
CN107665752A (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-02-06 晏正香 A kind of compound water-cooled cable
CN107945950A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-20 安徽国华电缆集团有限公司 A kind of computer cable of built-in ventilation shaft
CN110197738A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-09-03 泰州市泰能铜制品有限公司 A kind of hollow flexible water-cooled cable

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104812113A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-07-29 青岛海越机电科技有限公司 High temperature-resistant induction heating cable
CN106531308A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-03-22 重庆市南方阻燃电线电缆有限公司 Water cooled cable
CN107134303A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-05 安徽电缆股份有限公司 Instrument cable for nuclear power station
CN107342135A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-11-10 安徽电缆股份有限公司 Low-voltage electric power cable used for nuclear
CN107665752A (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-02-06 晏正香 A kind of compound water-cooled cable
CN107945950A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-20 安徽国华电缆集团有限公司 A kind of computer cable of built-in ventilation shaft
CN110197738A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-09-03 泰州市泰能铜制品有限公司 A kind of hollow flexible water-cooled cable

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: BAOSHENG GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: BAOSHENG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2018320000046

Denomination of utility model: High-temperature resistant flexible intermediate frequency water-cooled cable

Granted publication date: 20140212

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20180309

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140212

CX01 Expiry of patent term