CN203423832U - Solar energy street lamp system based on one-chip microcomputer control - Google Patents
Solar energy street lamp system based on one-chip microcomputer control Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203423832U CN203423832U CN201320526321.6U CN201320526321U CN203423832U CN 203423832 U CN203423832 U CN 203423832U CN 201320526321 U CN201320526321 U CN 201320526321U CN 203423832 U CN203423832 U CN 203423832U
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- circuit
- street lamp
- solar energy
- chip microcomputer
- lamp system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar energy street lamp system based on one-chip microcomputer control. The solar energy street lamp system comprises a one-chip microcomputer which is respectively connected with a reset circuit, a brightness detection circuit, a communication device, a fault detection circuit, a time control adjustable circuit, a pure hand-controlled circuit and a power supply control circuit. The communication device is connected with a communication master terminal. The fault detection circuit is connected with street lamps which are connected with a street lamp drive circuit. The street lamp drive circuit is connected with the power supply control circuit which is connected on the one-chip microcomputer. The power supply control circuit is respectively connected with an AC power supply and a storage battery. The storage battery is respectively connected with a solar energy cell panel and an over-charge and over-discharge circuit. The solar energy street lamp system is not managed or controlled by specially-assigned persons so that the solar energy street lamp system is quite low in electricity cost after the solar energy street lamp system is installed and invested in one step. Besides, solar energy can be utilized so that energy is saved to some extent. Furthermore, power transmission lines do not need to be arranged or ditches do not need to be dug for laying cables so that the solar energy street lamp system is convenient to install and maintain.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to information control field, specifically refers to a kind of based on monolithic processor controlled Solar Street Lighting System.
Background technology
City street lamp generally adopts the mode of common power lighting at present, but along with scientific and technical fast development, common power lighting is on the one hand because needs erect power transmission lines or ditching cable laying, extremely inconvenient on installing and keeping in repair; Common power lighting has consumed a large amount of electric energy on the other hand, has produced great waste.
Utility model content
It is a kind of based on monolithic processor controlled Solar Street Lighting System that the purpose of this utility model is to provide.This system is without personal management and control, one-time investment is installed after electricity charge spending little, energy savings, without erecting power transmission lines or ditching cable laying. can be easy to install and maintain.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: based on monolithic processor controlled Solar Street Lighting System, comprise single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer respectively with reset circuit, luminance detection circuit, communicator, failure detector circuit, time control conditioned circuit, pure manual circuit is connected with power control circuit, communicator is connected with the total end of communication, failure detector circuit is connected with street lamp, street lamp is connected with street lamp drive circuit, street lamp drive circuit is connected with the power control circuit being connected on single-chip microcomputer, power control circuit is connected with storage battery with AC power respectively, storage battery is connected with super-charge super-discharge circuit with solar panel respectively.
Further, described street lamp is LED street lamp.LED (Light Emitting Diode, light-emitting diode) be a kind of light emitting semiconductor device that can be visible ray by electric energy conversion, do not rely on filament heating to come luminous, but positive and negative charge in dependence material compound come luminous, energy conversion efficiency is very high, has efficient, energy-conservation, the advantage such as the life-span is long, non-maintaining, environmental protection.LED is as all solid state luminous element, and shatter-proof, shock-resistant difficult fragmentation, caloric value are low, non-thermal radiation, be the material that cold light source, not mercurous, sodium element etc. may health risks, and discarded object is recyclable, do not pollute.
Further, described communicator is GPRS communicator.GPRS transfer of data has following characteristics: (1) is always online, and user and network are kept in touch at any time; (2) owing to adopting group technology, message transmission rate is high, meets the requirement of system to real-time communication; (3) adopt small-power short antenna, anti-lightning strike; (4) charging is reasonable; (5) communication line is safeguarded by the professional operation business of China Mobile, need not worry the maintenance of circuit.
Further, the total end of described communication is connected with a plurality of communicators.By the total end of communication being connected with a plurality of communicators, just can access the ruuning situation of street lamp, when street lamp breaks down, on-call maintenance, ensures street lighting at night.
Further, described storage battery is lead accumulator.Lead accumulator when electric discharge electromotive force is stable, serviceability temperature and use that current range is wide, to discharge and recharge hundreds of circulations, shelf characteric good (being particularly suited for dry battery unit stores), cost lower, is widely used.In addition, lead accumulator security seal, in normal running, electrolyte can not leak out from the terminal of battery or shell; In special imbibition dividing plate remains on acid, inside battery does not have free acid solution, so battery can be placed on optional position; Safeguard simply, because unique gas recombination system makes the gas producing, change into water, in the process of battery, do not need to add water; Long service life; Steady quality, reliability is high.
Further, on described single-chip microcomputer, be also connected to data storage, by USB interface, be connected with single-chip microcomputer.Data storage (Memory) is the memory device in computer system, is used for depositing program and data.Full detail in computer, comprises that initial data, computer program, middle operation result and the final operation result of input is all kept in memory.By data storage, street lamp ruuning situation can be recorded, to can call when needing.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model is without personal management and control, and after disposable installation investment, electricity charge spending is very little;
(2) the utility model can utilize solar energy, has saved to a certain extent the energy;
(3) the utility model frame is without establishing transmission line or ditching cable laying. can be easy to install and maintain.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is communicator and total structural representation of holding of communicating by letter in embodiment 4.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but execution mode of the present utility model is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
As Fig. 1, a kind of based on monolithic processor controlled Solar Street Lighting System, comprise single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer respectively with reset circuit, luminance detection circuit, communicator, failure detector circuit, time control conditioned circuit, pure manual circuit is connected with power control circuit, communicator is connected with the total end of communication, failure detector circuit is connected with street lamp, street lamp is connected with street lamp drive circuit, street lamp drive circuit is connected with the power control circuit being connected on single-chip microcomputer, power control circuit is connected with storage battery with AC power respectively, storage battery is connected with super-charge super-discharge circuit with solar panel respectively.
When using the utility model, whether street lamp works is determined by time control conditioned circuit, pure manual circuit and luminance detection circuit, only need have a circuit to satisfy condition, and street lamp is just started working.In daily life, mainly by time control conditioned circuit, realize street lamp and work, by the setting of time control conditioned circuit, can make street lamp at a time start working, another quits work constantly.Pure manual circuit is when time control conditioned circuit cannot work, by artificial unlatching street lamp.Luminance detection circuit during lower than certain value, is automatically opened street lamp by single-chip microcomputer in brightness, generally supplementing as time control conditioned circuit.Reset circuit, when single-chip microcomputer is absorbed in endless loop, is realized the reset of single-chip microcomputer, makes single-chip microcomputer continue normal operation.Whether failure detector circuit detects street lamp and breaks down, and when street lamp breaks down, during cisco unity malfunction, failure detector circuit input signal is in single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer is processed rear output signal to communicator, and communicator is dealt into the total end of communication by signal.Street lamp drive circuit is opened street lamp.Power control circuit is selected power supply, and the first-selected storage battery of street lamp power supply, road lamp power supply power supply, when storage battery is put state in crossing, brings into use AC power as street lamp power supply, road lamp power supply power supply.Cross let slip charging circuit at storage battery when overcharging state, disconnect being connected of solar panel and storage battery, stop charging; When storage battery is put state in crossing, deenergization control circuit is connected with storage battery, and storage battery stops electric discharge.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 further street lamp be set to LED street lamp.LED (Light Emitting Diode, light-emitting diode) be a kind of light emitting semiconductor device that can be visible ray by electric energy conversion, do not rely on filament heating to come luminous, but positive and negative charge in dependence material compound come luminous, energy conversion efficiency is very high, has efficient, energy-conservation, the advantage such as the life-span is long, non-maintaining, environmental protection.LED is as all solid state luminous element, and shatter-proof, shock-resistant difficult fragmentation, caloric value are low, non-thermal radiation, be the material that cold light source, not mercurous, sodium element etc. may health risks, and discarded object is recyclable, do not pollute.Other parts of the present embodiment are identical with embodiment 1, repeat no more.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 further communicator be set to GPRS communicator.GPRS transfer of data has following characteristics: (1) is always online, and user and network are kept in touch at any time; (2) owing to adopting group technology, message transmission rate is high, meets the requirement of system to real-time communication; (3) adopt small-power short antenna, anti-lightning strike; (4) charging is reasonable; (5) communication line is safeguarded by the professional operation business of China Mobile, need not worry the maintenance of circuit.Other parts of the present embodiment are identical with embodiment 1, repeat no more.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment further will be communicated by letter and always be held and be connected with a plurality of communicators on the basis of embodiment 1.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, by the total end of communication being connected with a plurality of communicators, just can access the ruuning situation of street lamp, when street lamp breaks down, on-call maintenance, ensures street lighting at night.Other parts of the present embodiment are identical with embodiment 1, repeat no more.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 further storage battery be set to lead accumulator.Lead accumulator when electric discharge electromotive force is stable, serviceability temperature and use that current range is wide, to discharge and recharge hundreds of circulations, shelf characteric good (being particularly suited for dry battery unit stores), cost lower, is widely used.In addition, lead accumulator security seal, in normal running, electrolyte can not leak out from the terminal of battery or shell; In special imbibition dividing plate remains on acid, inside battery does not have free acid solution, so battery can be placed on optional position; Safeguard simply, because unique gas recombination system makes the gas producing, change into water, in the process of battery, do not need to add water; Long service life; Steady quality, reliability is high.Other parts of the present embodiment are identical with embodiment 1, repeat no more.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction, any simple modification, equivalent variations that every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment, within all falling into protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. based on monolithic processor controlled Solar Street Lighting System, it is characterized in that: comprise single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer respectively with reset circuit, luminance detection circuit, communicator, failure detector circuit, time control conditioned circuit, pure manual circuit is connected with power control circuit, described communicator is connected with the total end of communication, described failure detector circuit is connected with street lamp, described street lamp is connected with street lamp drive circuit, described street lamp drive circuit is connected with the power control circuit being connected on single-chip microcomputer, described power control circuit is connected with storage battery with AC power respectively, described storage battery is connected with super-charge super-discharge circuit with solar panel respectively.
2. according to claim 1 based on monolithic processor controlled Solar Street Lighting System, it is characterized in that: described street lamp is LED street lamp.
3. according to claim 1 based on monolithic processor controlled Solar Street Lighting System, it is characterized in that: described communicator is GPRS communicator.
4. according to claim 1 based on monolithic processor controlled Solar Street Lighting System, it is characterized in that: the total end of described communication is connected with a plurality of communicators.
5. according to claim 1 based on monolithic processor controlled Solar Street Lighting System, it is characterized in that: described storage battery is lead accumulator.
6. according to claim 1 based on monolithic processor controlled Solar Street Lighting System, it is characterized in that: on described single-chip microcomputer, be also connected to data storage, by USB interface, be connected with single-chip microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320526321.6U CN203423832U (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Solar energy street lamp system based on one-chip microcomputer control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320526321.6U CN203423832U (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Solar energy street lamp system based on one-chip microcomputer control |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203423832U true CN203423832U (en) | 2014-02-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320526321.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203423832U (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Solar energy street lamp system based on one-chip microcomputer control |
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| CN (1) | CN203423832U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104143262A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-11-12 | 成都信鑫信息技术有限公司 | Crossroad traffic light control system |
| CN104968120A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-07 | 中能世华(北京)节能科技有限公司 | Street lamp energy-saving circuit control system |
| CN106455184A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-02-22 | 熊运轩 | Fire-fighting intelligent emergency light fixture for meeting multiple bus communication modes without using power supply chip |
-
2013
- 2013-08-28 CN CN201320526321.6U patent/CN203423832U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104143262A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-11-12 | 成都信鑫信息技术有限公司 | Crossroad traffic light control system |
| CN104968120A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-07 | 中能世华(北京)节能科技有限公司 | Street lamp energy-saving circuit control system |
| CN106455184A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-02-22 | 熊运轩 | Fire-fighting intelligent emergency light fixture for meeting multiple bus communication modes without using power supply chip |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140205 Termination date: 20140828 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |