CN203383453U - Glazed brick - Google Patents
Glazed brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN203383453U CN203383453U CN201320232543.7U CN201320232543U CN203383453U CN 203383453 U CN203383453 U CN 203383453U CN 201320232543 U CN201320232543 U CN 201320232543U CN 203383453 U CN203383453 U CN 203383453U
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- decalcomania
- glaze
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Abstract
The utility model provides a glazed brick and particularly relates to a ceramic building material product. The glazed brick is characterized by comprising a blank layer (101), an embossing pattern layer (301) and a glazed layer (401) from bottom to top; the glazed layer (401) is formed by laminating at least two layers of decoration glazed layers. Compared with the prior art, the glazed brick has the following advantages that the original single-layer-structured glazed face layer is changed to the structure formed by laminating the at least two layers of decoration glazed layers, so blank deforming can be reduced, and the bottom-exposure defect caused by over glazing can be further reduced; in addition, the jointing position between the two layers of decoration glazed layers of the structure is convex-and-concave embedded, so the embossing patter layer is more three-dimensional, the decoration effect of the decoration glazed layers is organically combined with the embossing pattern layer, the variety of the products is enriched, and the rejection rate is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ceramic building material product, relates more specifically to a kind of throwing glazed brick.
Background technology
Throwing glazed brick is emerging in recent years a kind of architectural pottery product, it is stamp in the biscuit adobe, then impose clear frit, polishing after entering klining and becoming, therefore gathered the advantage of polished bricks, Antique Imitation Tiles, three kinds of products of ceramics, and product has discharged the implicit property of glazed tile cloudy colour half-light fully, solved and partly thrown brick and easily hide dirty defect, the glossiness, the porcelain hardness that have possessed polished bricks, the glaze that also has Antique Imitation Tiles simultaneously is high imitates fruit, and the abundant printing effect of ceramics glaze.
Because it is thinner to throw the glazed layer of glazed brick, usually only have 0.5～1.5mm, but also need rubbing down processing to process, therefore be very easy to show-throughly, damage decalcomania layer causes defect, and the decalcomania layer effect of goods can be only plane, without match volume.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problem proposed in background technology, the utility model provides a kind of novel throwing glazed brick, and it comprises from the bottom to top: green body layer, and the decalcomania layer, glazed layer, wherein said glazed layer is to be more than or equal to the decoration glaze layer that two-layer glaze is compounded to form.Because different glaze burn till dilation coefficient difference, two-layer or two-layer glaze is compound, two-layer glaze junction can have because the dilation coefficient while burning till is inconsistent concavo-convex fluctuating, it also can reduce the stress of glazed layer and green body layer, reduce the green body layer crosswise concaving, and then the mistake while reducing polishing is thrown show-through problem.
In addition, seeing through it can make the decalcomania layer pattern under glazed layer have stereoeffect.
Further preferably, make the decalcomania layer not be covered with the green body layer surface, and the decalcomania layer is positioned at green body layer surface medium position and can reach more excellent effect.Dilation coefficient in view of glazed layer in sintering process is greater than green body layer, and brick body edge has crosswise concaving to a certain degree usually, and while throwing glaze, also normally show-through defect appearred throwing in fringe region.The decalcomania layer is not covered with the green body layer surface, and the decalcomania layer is positioned at green body layer surface medium position, when being thrown glaze and process, can reduce the damage to the decalcomania layer.
In addition, further preferred, throwing glaze brick product provided by the utility model, have the metallic luster layer around the pattern presented at the decalcomania layer, the metallic luster layer can make up the damage of throwing the decalcomania layer because crossing, and can also make whole product decoration effect stronger, do not lose aesthetic feeling, while especially decorating with gold or argentine bright glaze, product has more the elegant charm, can also reduce percent defective.
A kind of novel throwing glazed brick, it comprises from the bottom to top: green body layer, the decalcomania layer, glazed layer, wherein said glazed layer was formed by least two-layer decoration glaze stacked adding.
Described decoration glaze layer includes but not limited to coloured furnace transmutation glaze layer, coloured crack glaze layer, coloured crystallization glaze layer.
Preferably, in above-mentioned throwing glazed brick, the decalcomania layer covers the part of green body layer, and is positioned at the green body layer middle part.
Throwing glazed brick as above, also comprise the metallic luster layer.Wherein said metallic luster layer, between decalcomania layer and green body layer, and covers green body layer fully.Further preferably, also have one deck covering layer between metallic luster layer and decalcomania layer, covering layer and decalcomania layer overlay area are consistent, and decalcomania layer and metallic luster layer are separated.
In addition, can also be by described metallic luster layer and decalcomania layer at same layer, the metallic luster layer covers the unsheltered green body layer of printed layer.
Throwing glazed brick as above, preferably, arrange the depression lines of many inclinations at the green body layer edge, lines length is 1～15mm, and cup depth is 0.5～1mm.
Compared with the existing technology, the utlity model has following advantage: the glazed layer of original single layer structure is changed into by the stacked structure formed that adds of at least two-layer decoration glaze, can reduce blank deformation, and then reduce because cross and throw the show-through defect caused; And this structure is concavo-convex interlocking in the junction of two-layer decoration glaze layer, can make the decalcomania layer more three-dimensional, the decorative effect of decorating the glaze layer also can organically combine with decalcomania, enriches the product strain, the rate of reducing the number of rejects and seconds.
Optimal way, can change original stamp mode that covers green body layer fully, further reduces and throw glazed brick because cross the show-through defect of throwing and occurring.Metal lustre decorative and decalcomania can also be decorated to combination, enrich the existing product strain, the rate of can also reducing the number of rejects and seconds.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment 1 cross sectional representation.
Fig. 2 is glazed layer 401 partial cross-section enlarged diagrams.
The schematic top plan view that Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment 2, the pattern of decalcomania layer is lotus in the present embodiment, around it, is golden metallic luster layer.
The cross sectional representation that Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment 2.
The cross sectional representation that Fig. 5 is the utility model embodiment 3.
The cross sectional representation that Fig. 6 is the utility model embodiment 5.
Drawing reference numeral explanation: 101-green body layer; 201-metallic luster layer; 301-decalcomania layer; 401-glazed layer, 401A, 401B-decoration glaze layer, 501-covering layer.
The specific embodiment
With suitable preferred embodiment, the utility model scheme is done and illustrated by reference to the accompanying drawings.Should be appreciated that accompanying drawing is not in strict accordance with scale, and wherein may have default that some one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that.
embodiment 1
With reference to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, in the present embodiment, select the decalcomania layer to cover the green body layer structure for part.Certainly, those skilled in the art should understand that the decalcomania layer covers green body layer fully also passable, only need to select suitable decalcomania template.
The throwing glazed brick that provided in the present embodiment, it is green body layer 101 from the bottom to top, decalcomania layer 301, glazed layer 401, wherein glazed layer was formed by least two-layer decoration glaze stacked adding.
Can be by the described throwing glaze of following technique Preparation Example 1 brick product.Select the conventional ceramic body formula materials such as feldspar, clay, sand, additive, by steps such as ball milling, deironing, old, granulations, make powder, by the mode of punching press, make adobe.The cleaning billet surface, form decalcomania by ink-jet printed mode at the base substrate middle part, then with at least two kinds, decorates the glaze layer and be compounded to form glazed layer 401, and decorating glaze can be coloured furnace transmutation glaze, coloured crack glaze, coloured crystallization glaze.After drying, enter the kiln roller kilns under 1050～1200 ℃, within 60～120 minutes, burn till, then after rubbing down, chamfering, polishing, obtain goods.
Certainly, preferably, be also known in this field, can on green body layer 101, execute after one deck ground-coat enamel stamp again and form the printing ornament layer.
embodiment 2
With reference to accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 4, the throwing glazed brick that provided in the present embodiment, it is green body layer 101 from the bottom to top, metallic luster layer 201, decalcomania layer 301, glazed layer 401, glazed layer was formed by least two-layer decoration glaze stacked adding.Wherein metallic luster layer 201 covers green body layer 101 fully, and decalcomania layer 301 is positioned at the green body layer middle part, and it is that part covers, and at its edge, is the metallic luster layer.
Can be by the described throwing glaze of following technique Preparation Example 1 brick product.Select the conventional ceramic body formula materials such as feldspar, clay, sand, additive, by steps such as ball milling, deironing, old, granulations, make powder, by the mode of punching press, make adobe.The cleaning billet surface, execute the layer of metal bright glaze, and then form the lotus pattern by ink-jet printed mode at the base substrate middle part, and the unlapped part of lotus pattern is the metal-lustrous glaze appeared.Then decorate the glaze layer with at least two kinds and be compounded to form glazed layer 401, decorating glaze can be coloured furnace transmutation glaze, coloured crack glaze, coloured crystallization glaze.After drying, enter the kiln roller kilns under 1050～1200 ℃, within 60～120 minutes, burn till, then after rubbing down, chamfering, polishing, obtain goods.
Certainly, preferably, be also known in this field, execute again metal-lustrous glaze after can executing one deck ground-coat enamel on green body layer 101.
embodiment 3
With reference to accompanying drawing 5, the throwing glazed brick that the present embodiment provides, it is followed successively by green body layer 101 from the bottom to top, ground glaze layer (not drawing in accompanying drawing), decalcomania layer 301 and at decalcomania layer edge and and the metallic luster layer 201 of decalcomania layer in same layer, glazed layer 401, glazed layer was formed by least two-layer decoration glaze stacked adding.
Can prepare by following technique by the throwing glazed brick of the present embodiment.Select the conventional ceramic body formula materials such as feldspar, clay, sand, additive, by steps such as ball milling, deironing, old, granulations, make powder, by the mode of punching press, make adobe.The cleaning billet surface, execute the ground-coat enamel of one deck strong covering power, then stamp on ground-coat enamel, form the decalcomania layer, the decalcomania layer is positioned at the base substrate middle part, does not cover base substrate fully, then with metal-lustrous glaze, fill not printing area of base substrate, make decalcomania layer and metallic luster layer be positioned at same layer, then with at least two kinds, decorate the glaze layer and be compounded to form glazed layer 401, decorating glaze can be coloured furnace transmutation glaze, coloured crack glaze, coloured crystallization glaze.After drying, enter the kiln roller kilns under 1050～1200 ℃, within 60～120 minutes, burn till, then after rubbing down, chamfering, polishing, obtain goods.
embodiment 4
In the present embodiment, easy show-through problem when further solving the polishing of mentioning in background technology, propose this modified embodiment.
In view of show-through defect focuses mostly in fringe region, in the present embodiment by green body layer 101 is improved, the depression lines of some inclinations is set at green body layer 101 edges again, lines length is 1～15mm, cup depth is 0.5～1mm.Shrinkage stress while burning till by above lines absorption, reduce blank deformation.Because above improvement all is positioned at green body edge, substantially avoid the decalcomania layer again, under condition described in the utility model, can not destroy decorative effect and present.
embodiment 5
Because form the metal-lustrous glaze of metallic luster layer most can to form the decalcomania layer stamp-pad ink/the printing ink color development is influential, for head it off, the invention provides embodiment 4.
With reference to embodiment 2 and accompanying drawing 6, on embodiment 1 basis, form covering layer 501 after executing metal glaze on metal glaze, the covering layer pattern is consistent with the decalcomania layer, form covering layer and can adopt the mode that includes but not limited to silk screen or digital spray printing, covering layer is preferably opaque glaze, stamp-pad ink or the white ink that whiteness is higher, and then forms the decalcomania layer, by covering layer, the decalcomania layer is separated, avoided metal-lustrous glaze impact to form the stamp-pad ink of decalcomania layer/printing ink color development.
embodiment 6
On the basis of embodiment 1, only decalcomania layer spray printing also can be realized reducing throwing show-through defect in the green body layer middle part, but compare above 1-5 embodiment, percent defective increases, and decorative effect is also abundant not.
Above-described is only preferred embodiment embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model creation design; can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. throw glazed brick for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprise from the bottom to top: green body layer (101), decalcomania layer (301), glazed layer (401), wherein said glazed layer (401) was formed by least two-layer decoration glaze stacked adding.
2. throwing glazed brick as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described decoration glaze layer is set to a kind of in coloured furnace transmutation glaze decorative layer, coloured crack glaze decorative layer, coloured crystallization glaze decorative layer.
3. throwing glazed brick as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described decalcomania layer covers the part of green body layer, and be positioned at the green body layer middle part.
4. throwing glazed brick as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, it also comprises metallic luster layer (201), and described metallic luster layer (201) is positioned between decalcomania layer (301) and green body layer (101), and metallic luster layer (201) covers green body layer (101) fully.
5. throwing glazed brick as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, also has one deck covering layer (501) between described metallic luster layer (201) and decalcomania layer (301), covering layer (501) is consistent with decalcomania layer (301) overlay area, and decalcomania layer (301) and metallic luster layer (201) are separated.
6. throwing glazed brick as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, it also comprises metallic luster layer (201), and described metallic luster layer (201) and decalcomania layer (301) are at same layer, and metallic luster layer (201) covers the unsheltered green body layer of printed layer (301) (101).
7. throwing glazed brick as described as any one in claim 1,2,4,5,6, is characterized in that, the depression lines of many inclinations is set at described green body layer (101) edge, and lines length is 1～15mm, and cup depth is 0.5～1mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320232543.7U CN203383453U (en) | 2013-05-03 | 2013-05-03 | Glazed brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320232543.7U CN203383453U (en) | 2013-05-03 | 2013-05-03 | Glazed brick |
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| CN203383453U true CN203383453U (en) | 2014-01-08 |
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| CN201320232543.7U Expired - Lifetime CN203383453U (en) | 2013-05-03 | 2013-05-03 | Glazed brick |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103992141A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-08-20 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | Manufacturing method of glazed brick and product thereof |
| CN106673437A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-05-17 | 广东欣红陶瓷股份有限公司 | Preparation method of high-hardness cracked glaze porcelain |
| CN107217808A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-09-29 | 万利(中国)有限公司 | A kind of structure and preparation technology for pushing glaze decorative brick aside |
| CN115353410A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-18 | 武汉理工大学 | Steel slag foamed ceramic decorative plate with groove-shaped glaze and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-05-03 CN CN201320232543.7U patent/CN203383453U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103992141A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-08-20 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | Manufacturing method of glazed brick and product thereof |
| CN103992141B (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2016-06-15 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method throwing glazed brick and products thereof |
| CN106673437A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-05-17 | 广东欣红陶瓷股份有限公司 | Preparation method of high-hardness cracked glaze porcelain |
| CN106673437B (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2019-01-22 | 广东欣红陶瓷股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of high rigidity hacking glaze porcelain |
| CN107217808A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-09-29 | 万利(中国)有限公司 | A kind of structure and preparation technology for pushing glaze decorative brick aside |
| CN115353410A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-18 | 武汉理工大学 | Steel slag foamed ceramic decorative plate with groove-shaped glaze and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170413 Address after: 528031 Chancheng, Foshan District, Jiangwan, No. three, No., layer 8, layer two Co-patentee after: GUANGDONG DONGPENG HOLDINGS Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: FOSHAN DONGPENG CERAMIC Co.,Ltd. Co-patentee after: FENGCHENG DONGPENG CERAMIC Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528031 Jiangwan Road, Chancheng, Guangdong, No. 3, No. 8, No. Co-patentee before: GUANGDONG DONGPENG HOLDINGS Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: Guangdong Dongpeng Ceramic Co.,Ltd. Co-patentee before: FENGCHENG DONGPENG CERAMIC Co.,Ltd. Co-patentee before: FOSHAN DONGPENG CERAMIC Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140108 |