CN203174418U - High-decoration collagen fiber suede fabric composite imitated leather - Google Patents
High-decoration collagen fiber suede fabric composite imitated leather Download PDFInfo
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- CN203174418U CN203174418U CN 201320140596 CN201320140596U CN203174418U CN 203174418 U CN203174418 U CN 203174418U CN 201320140596 CN201320140596 CN 201320140596 CN 201320140596 U CN201320140596 U CN 201320140596U CN 203174418 U CN203174418 U CN 203174418U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to high-decoration collagen fiber suede fabric composite imitated leather. The high-decoration collagen fiber suede fabric composite imitated leather is sequentially provided with a collagen fiber layer, a bonding layer, a framework cloth layer, a coating layer and a resin surface layer from bottom to top, wherein the framework cloth layer is one of a suede fabric layer, a knitted fabric layer, a damask layer, a plain cloth layer and an ultrafine fiber cloth layer; pearl powder is embedded on the upper surface of the coating layer; a printing layer is further arranged on the upper surface of the resin surface layer; and the resin surface layer is provided with concave-convex leather lines. Compared with the prior art, the printing layer with formed patterns with different depths is additionally arranged on the upper surface of the resin surface layer of the composite imitated leather, and the coating layer with abundant pictures is additionally arranged between the framework cloth layer and the resin surface layer, so that the decoration and the aesthetic degree of the composite imitated leather are improved. The composite imitated leather can be directly used as a soft package material and a box package material of furniture including imitated leather tables, chairs, sofas and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to nonwoven material and synthetic leather field, is specifically related to the compound emulation skin of a kind of high-decoration collagenous fibres suede nap, leathercraft and box material that it can directly be used as Soft Roll in the furniture such as imitation leather tables and chairs sofa.
Background technology
For furniture Soft Roll materials such as tables and chairs sofas, have only animal corium fabric content wherein to reach more than 15%, can assert that just it is the imitation leather material.At present, the imitation leather material on the market mainly comprises natural animal corium and compound emulation skin, and wherein compound emulation skin is composited by double-layer furs such as regenerated collagen fiber skin or pig ox and leatheret.Though the fine and smooth high resilience of natural animal corium feel, good permeability, price is too expensive, and needs regular nursing maintenance.The price of compound emulation skin is low more than natural animal corium, the compound emulation skin that particularly contains the regenerated collagen fiber skin, be that disclosed a kind of ox-hide synthetic leather and application number are disclosed a kind of imitation leather leather in 201220099464.9 patents in 201120534106.1 patents as application number, its price is less than 1/10 of natural corium price.
But in existing patent, this compound emulation skin particularly contains the compound emulation skin of suede nap and regenerated collagen fiber skin, and surface is the simple superficial layer of one deck, and is ornamental not enough with aesthetics.Therefore, be necessary to develop a kind of compound emulation skin with ornamental and high aesthetics.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical issues that need to address are to provide a kind of high-decoration collagenous fibres suede nap compound emulation skin, and the compound emulation skin of this high-decoration collagenous fibres suede nap is attractive in appearance, and are ornamental strong.
The utility model technical issues that need to address are achieved through the following technical solutions:
The compound emulation skin of a kind of high-decoration collagenous fibres suede nap, it is provided with collagen fiber layer, tack coat, skeleton layer of cloth, dope layer and resin epidermal area from the bottom to top successively.Wherein, described resin epidermal area can be the polyurethane material; Described dope layer can have various abundant patterns.
Preferably, described skeleton layer of cloth is a kind of in suede nap layer of cloth, knitting layer of cloth, twill layer of cloth, plain weave layer of cloth and the superfine fibre layer of cloth.
Preferably, described dope layer is discontinuous construction.That is, only carry out applying coatings in the part of described skeleton layer of cloth, form described dope layer.
Preferably, the upper surface of described dope layer is inlaid with pearl essence.Described pearl essence is distributed between described dope layer and the described resin epidermal area.
Preferably, the upper surface of described resin epidermal area is provided with printed layers.Printed layers is one deck ink printing layer as thin as a wafer; By setting up printed layers at the resin epidermal area, can form deep mixed colored shape, increased the ornamental and aesthetics of compound emulation skin.
Preferably, described resin epidermal area is provided with rough dermatoglyph.Described dermatoglyph is consistent or close with natural animal corium dermatoglyph.
Preferably, described collagen fiber layer is the regeneration cortex that contains collagenous fibres, and described collagenous fibres are the fibers that extract from ox, horse, sheep, pigskin.
Preferably, by described tack coat, scattered described collagenous fibres are bonded in the below of described skeleton layer of cloth, form described collagen fiber layer.Can adopt electrostatic flocking technology that scattered described collagenous fibres are accumulated in described skeleton layer of cloth below.The part end of described collagenous fibres exposes the bottom surface at compound emulation skin, also can further increase " fullness " of feel.
Preferably, be provided with one deck resin internal layer at least between described resin epidermal area and the described skeleton layer of cloth; Described tack coat is made of individual layer adhesive surface or individual layer bonding point, or is made of double-deck adhesive surface or double-deck bonding point, or is made of one deck adhesive surface and one deck bonding point.Described resin internal layer and described resin epidermal area can be transferred to the upper surface of described dope layer by the release liners transfer method, and perhaps described resin internal layer and described resin epidermal area can also be the upper surfaces that directly in turn is coated in described dope layer.When described dope layer was continuous structure, the lower surface of the described resin internal layer of the bottom directly contacted with the upper surface of described dope layer; When described dope layer was discontinuous construction, the bottom surface section of the described resin internal layer of the bottom directly contacted with the upper surface of described dope layer, and another part directly contacts with the described casing play upper surface that is not covered by described dope layer.
Preferably, the thickness of described collagen fiber layer is 0.1 ~ 3mm, and the thickness of described skeleton layer of cloth is 0.1 ~ 3mm, and the thickness of described dope layer is 0.01 ~ 0.8mm, and the thickness of described resin epidermal area is 0.05 ~ 0.3mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this compound emulation skin has also added one deck dope layer between skeleton layer of cloth and resin epidermal area, dope layer is embedded with pearl essence, has further enriched the ornamental of this compound emulation skin.In addition, this compound emulation skin has been set up on resin epidermal area surface to have and has been formed deep mixed colored shape printed layers, has increased the ornamental and aesthetics of compound emulation skin.Leathercraft and box material that this compound emulation micromicro is directly used as Soft Roll in the furniture such as imitation leather tables and chairs sofa.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the upper surface schematic diagram of the compound emulation skin of the utility model high-decoration collagenous fibres suede nap;
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 4;
Fig. 5 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 5;
Fig. 6 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 6;
Fig. 7 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 7.
Among the figure: 1, collagen fiber layer; 2, tack coat; 3, skeleton layer of cloth; 4, dope layer; 5, pearl essence; 6, the first resin internal layer; 7, the second resin internal layer; 8, resin epidermal area; 9, printed layers; 11, collagenous fibres; 21, following bonding point; 22, go up bonding point; 23, following adhesive surface; 24, go up adhesive surface.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further.Following examples only are used for the technical solution of the utility model more clearly is described, and can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
The utility model is the compound emulation skin of a kind of high-decoration collagenous fibres suede nap, and as shown in Figure 1, 2, it is provided with collagen fiber layer 1, tack coat 2, skeleton layer of cloth 3, dope layer 4, resin epidermal area 8 and printed layers 9 from the bottom to top successively.
Skeleton layer of cloth 3 is the suede nap layer of cloth, and thickness is 0.1 ~ 3mm.In addition, skeleton layer of cloth 3 also can be a kind of in knitting layer of cloth, twill layer of cloth, plain weave layer of cloth and the superfine fibre layer of cloth.
The thickness of dope layer 4 is 0.01 ~ 0.8mm, and dope layer 4 can have various abundant patterns, and it is covered the upper surface of casing play 3 by transfer printing process, spraying or direct rubbing method by colored paint.
The thickness of resin epidermal area 8 is 0.05 ~ 0.3mm, obtains by the polyurethane dry process.In addition by impression, rub PROCESS FOR TREATMENT such as line, resin epidermal area 8 forms rough dermatoglyph (not shown), this dermatoglyph is consistent or close with natural animal corium dermatoglyph.
Printed layers 9 is one deck ink printing layer as thin as a wafer, and it has deep mixed colored shape.Because printed layers 9 as thin as a wafer, be can't see it substantially in cross section structure (being Fig. 2).
In the present embodiment, this compound emulation skin has also added one deck dope layer 4 between skeleton layer of cloth 3 and resin epidermal area 8, dope layer 4 is embedded with pearl essence 5, meanwhile, this compound emulation skin has been set up on resin epidermal area surface to have and has been formed deep mixed colored shape printed layers, has enriched the ornamental and aesthetics of this compound emulation skin.Leathercraft and box material that this compound emulation micromicro is directly used as Soft Roll in the furniture such as imitation leather tables and chairs sofa.
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: shown in Fig. 1,3,
At first, in the present embodiment, be provided with the first resin internal layer 6 between resin epidermal area 8 and the dope layer 4.Resin epidermal area 8 and the first resin internal layer 6 are the polyurethane material; And resin epidermal area 8 and the first resin internal layer 6 are for transferring to the upper surface of dope layer 4 by the release liners transfer method.
Secondly, in the present embodiment, dope layer 4 is discontinuous construction.That is, only carry out transfer printing, spraying or direct applying coatings in the part of skeleton layer of cloth 3, form dope layer 4.Here, because dope layer 4 is discontinuous construction, the first resin internal layer, 6 bottom surface section directly contact with dope layer 4 upper surfaces, and part directly contacts with casing play 3 upper surfaces that do not covered by dope layer 4.
And other parts all the appropriate section with embodiment 1 is identical.Here, omission is to the description of same section.Compare with embodiment 1, the adhesion strength of the compound emulation skin of present embodiment and elasticity improve.
Embodiment 3
Unique difference of present embodiment and embodiment 2 is:
In the present embodiment, scattered collagenous fibres 11 are by electrostatic flocking technology, are bonded in skeleton layer of cloth 3 belows by tack coat 2, formation collagen fiber layer 1.On the technology, before adhesive glue fibrillation 11, at lower surface elder generation coating one layer binder of skeleton layer of cloth 3, namely tack coat 2; Subsequently, scattered collagenous fibres 11 are by the ascend to heaven lower surface of skeleton layer of cloth 3 of electrostatic flocking method; After oven dry or hot pressing, tack coat 2 just is bonded together collagenous fibres 11 and skeleton layer of cloth 3, thereby collagenous fibres 11 have just constituted collagen fiber layer 1.By static flocking technology, need not plucking and handle, the part end of collagenous fibres 11 just can directly expose the bottom surface at this compound emulation skin.
And other parts all the appropriate section with embodiment 2 is identical.Here, omission is to the description of same section.Compare with embodiment 2, the thickness of the collagen fiber layer of the compound emulation skin of present embodiment is little, and production cost is low.
Unique difference of present embodiment and embodiment 2 is: shown in Fig. 1,4,
In the present embodiment, tack coat 2 is made of the individual layer adhesive surface.By coating, at the even coating of upper surface one layer binder of collagen fiber layer 1; Subsequently, collagen fiber layer 1 is superimposed with skeleton cloth 3, through pressurizeing, add thermosetting tack coat 2.
And other parts all the appropriate section with embodiment 2 is identical.Here, omission is to the description of same section.Compare with embodiment 2, the adhesion strength of the compound emulation skin of present embodiment improves.
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 4 is: shown in Fig. 1,5,
At first, in the present embodiment, tack coat 2 is made of double-deck bonding point; By the mode that glue point shifts, bonding point 21 under the even spot printing one deck of the upper surface of collagen fiber layer 1, bonding point 22 on the even spot printing one deck of the lower surface of skeleton layer of cloth 3; Subsequently, collagen fiber layer 1 is superimposed with skeleton layer of cloth 3, through pressurizeing, add thermosetting tack coat 2.
Secondly, in the present embodiment, be provided with the second resin internal layer 7 between resin epidermal area 8 and the first resin internal layer 6; And the first resin internal layer 6 obtains by the polyurethane wet processing, and resin epidermal area 8 and the second resin internal layer 7 are transferred to the upper surface of the first resin internal layer 6 by the release liners transfer method.
And other parts all the appropriate section with embodiment 4 is identical.Here, omission is to the description of same section.Compare with embodiment 4, the adhesion strength of the compound emulation skin of present embodiment and elasticity improve.
Unique difference of present embodiment and embodiment 5 is: shown in Fig. 1,6,
In the present embodiment, tack coat 2 is made of one deck adhesive surface and one deck bonding point; By applying, at the even layer binder that applies of the lower surface of skeleton layer of cloth 3, adhesive surface 24 in the formation; The mode that other shifts by glue point, bonding point 21 under the even spot printing one deck of the upper surface of collagen fiber layer 1; Subsequently, collagen fiber layer 1 is superimposed with skeleton layer of cloth 3, through pressurizeing, add thermosetting tack coat 2.
And other parts all the appropriate section with embodiment 5 is identical.Here, omission is to the description of same section.Compare with embodiment 5, the adhesion strength of the compound emulation skin of present embodiment improves.
Embodiment 7
Unique difference of present embodiment and embodiment 6 is: shown in Fig. 1,7,
In the present embodiment, tack coat 2 is made of double-deck adhesive surface; By applying, at the upper surface of collagen fiber layer 1 and each even layer binder that applies of lower surface of skeleton layer of cloth 3, form adhesive surface 23 and last adhesive surface 24 down respectively; Subsequently, collagen fiber layer 1 is superimposed with skeleton layer of cloth 3, through pressurizeing, add thermosetting tack coat 2.
And other parts all the appropriate section with embodiment 6 is identical.Here, omission is to the description of same section.Compare the adhesion strength height of the compound emulation skin of present embodiment with embodiment 6.
Above-mentioned each embodiment is to preferred embodiment of the present utility model.Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model know-why, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. compound emulation skin of high-decoration collagenous fibres suede nap, it is characterized in that: it is provided with collagen fiber layer, tack coat, skeleton layer of cloth, dope layer and resin epidermal area from the bottom to top successively.
2. the compound emulation skin of high-decoration collagenous fibres suede nap as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described skeleton layer of cloth is a kind of in suede nap layer of cloth, knitting layer of cloth, twill layer of cloth, plain weave layer of cloth and the superfine fibre layer of cloth.
3. the compound emulation skin of high-decoration collagenous fibres suede nap as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described dope layer is discontinuous construction.
4. as any compound emulation skin of described high-decoration collagenous fibres suede nap of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described dope layer is inlaid with pearl essence.
5. the compound emulation skin of high-decoration collagenous fibres suede nap as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described resin epidermal area is provided with printed layers.
6. the compound emulation skin of high-decoration collagenous fibres suede nap as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described resin epidermal area is provided with rough dermatoglyph.
7. the compound emulation skin of high-decoration collagenous fibres suede nap as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described collagen fiber layer is the regeneration cortex that contains collagenous fibres, and described collagenous fibres are the fibers that extract from ox, horse, sheep, pigskin.
8. the compound emulation skin of high-decoration collagenous fibres suede nap as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: by described tack coat, scattered described collagenous fibres are bonded in the below of described skeleton layer of cloth, form described collagen fiber layer.
9. the compound emulation skin of high-decoration collagenous fibres suede nap as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with one deck resin internal layer at least between described resin epidermal area and the described skeleton layer of cloth; Described tack coat is made of individual layer adhesive surface or individual layer bonding point, or is made of double-deck adhesive surface or double-deck bonding point, or is made of one deck adhesive surface and one deck bonding point.
10. the compound emulation skin of high-decoration collagenous fibres suede nap according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described collagen fiber layer is 0.1 ~ 3mm, the thickness of described skeleton layer of cloth is 0.1 ~ 3mm, the thickness of described dope layer is 0.01 ~ 0.8mm, and the thickness of described resin epidermal area is 0.05 ~ 0.3mm.
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CN 201320140596 CN203174418U (en) | 2013-03-25 | 2013-03-25 | High-decoration collagen fiber suede fabric composite imitated leather |
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CN 201320140596 CN203174418U (en) | 2013-03-25 | 2013-03-25 | High-decoration collagen fiber suede fabric composite imitated leather |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US11001679B2 (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2021-05-11 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Biofabricated material containing collagen fibrils |
CN113613687A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2021-11-05 | 现代牧场股份有限公司 | Collagen-impregnated composite material and method for producing same |
WO2021243749A1 (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-12-09 | 焦作隆丰皮草企业有限公司 | Double face leather-integrated composite material and preparation method therefor |
US11214844B2 (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2022-01-04 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Biofabricated leather articles having zonal properties |
US11352497B2 (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2022-06-07 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Layered collagen materials and methods of making the same |
US11913166B2 (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2024-02-27 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Fiber reinforced tissue composites |
-
2013
- 2013-03-25 CN CN 201320140596 patent/CN203174418U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11913166B2 (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2024-02-27 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Fiber reinforced tissue composites |
US11001679B2 (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2021-05-11 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Biofabricated material containing collagen fibrils |
US11286354B2 (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2022-03-29 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Method for making a biofabricated material containing collagen fibrils |
US11525042B2 (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2022-12-13 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Composite biofabricated material |
US11530304B2 (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2022-12-20 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Biofabricated material containing collagen fibrils |
US11542374B2 (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2023-01-03 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Composite biofabricated material |
US11214844B2 (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2022-01-04 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Biofabricated leather articles having zonal properties |
US11352497B2 (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2022-06-07 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Layered collagen materials and methods of making the same |
CN113613687A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2021-11-05 | 现代牧场股份有限公司 | Collagen-impregnated composite material and method for producing same |
WO2021243749A1 (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-12-09 | 焦作隆丰皮草企业有限公司 | Double face leather-integrated composite material and preparation method therefor |
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Inventor after: Zhu Xiaojun Inventor after: Zhu Xiaohua Inventor before: Zhu Xiaohua |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130904 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |