CN203038340U - Electric car behavior recording analyzer - Google Patents
Electric car behavior recording analyzer Download PDFInfo
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- CN203038340U CN203038340U CN 201320052261 CN201320052261U CN203038340U CN 203038340 U CN203038340 U CN 203038340U CN 201320052261 CN201320052261 CN 201320052261 CN 201320052261 U CN201320052261 U CN 201320052261U CN 203038340 U CN203038340 U CN 203038340U
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- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an electric car behavior recording analyzer. The electric car behavior recording analyzer comprises a processor, a car cigarette lighter detecting interface, a user parking place selecting key, a perpetual calendar clock module, an SD (secure digital memory card) controller module and a charge controller module, wherein the processor is connected with the car cigarette lighter detecting interface, the user parking place selecting key, the perpetual calendar clock module, the SD controller module and the charge controller module respectively. The electric car behavior recording analyzer is easy to mount and convenient for data reading; by virtue of the recording analyzer, the using habit and behavior of electric car users can be known, and thus the location planning and the building of electric car charging and exchanging stations can mainly meet the requirements of the electric car users.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of embedded system to be used and the data recording analytical equipment, and relating in particular to a kind of used for electric vehicle garage is recorder analyser.
Background technology
Electric automobile fills electrical changing station addressing planning and the pattern of building a station must be fundamental purpose with the demand that satisfies the electric automobile user, so, understand the electric automobile user with car custom and behavior, and then understand the user demand of charge volume and charging modes had very important significance.
At present, in order to promote the development of electric automobile, comprise that enterprises such as national grid, CNPC, Sinopec all fill electrical changing station establishing various electric automobiles, but because the recoverable amount of electric automobile is few and relevant criterion is also unified, fill electrical changing station addressing planning and build a station pattern shortage proven technique support and referential example for electric automobile.
In order to obtain data such as electric automobile user preference behavior, need to adopt the mode of survey usually: at first, need the appropriate questionnaire of formulation of science; They then, need the electric automobile user to cooperate to answer a questionnaire, owing to by factors such as respondent's occupation and times, can only rough estimation on one's own account answer various data usually; At last, the questionnaire of regaining is carried out computer data typing and further data processing.As seen, whole process is more loaded down with trivial details and subjectivity is bigger, and lacks investigated object, i.e. the electric automobile user.
The utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model exploitation a kind of with garage be the mode of registering instrument come recording user use the car state, in conjunction with simple button alternately can recording user with parking lot institute and oiling (charging) information, and the binding time factor is obtained being accustomed to car of user.This instrument is installed simple, only need be connected to automobile cigarette lighter or 12v direct current supply interface gets final product.Reading conveniently of data only need be crossed the data medium SD cartoon of record and be imported common computer on the common card reader and get final product.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme.
A kind of used for electric vehicle garage is recorder analyser, comprises that processor, automobile cigarette lighter detect interface, the selected button in user parking lot, perpetual calendar clock module, SD card controller module and charge controller module;
Described processor uses the low-power-consumption embedded processor chip, has used the STM32 of ST Microelectronics series embedded-type ARM chip at this.
Whether automobile cigarette lighter detects interface has electricity for detection of the 12v power supply interface that automobile cigarette lighter or part vehicle provide, and is that electricity condition is arranged in the driving process of vehicle, and (when comprising charging) is electroless state under the state that vehicle " stop working ".Like this, just can judge that two kinds of automobile are used the car state, comprise that starting that the neutralization of travelling is flame-out parks.
Described perpetual calendar clock module can stab the car state joining day of using of automobile, in conjunction with the duration that starts and flame-out state can obtain this two states.
The selected button in described user parking lot is used for the place that aid identification is stopped, and the car user can press place and the purpose (charging) of corresponding button to indicate present parking in each state.The selected button in described user parking lot can have four, respectively to inductive charging, work, commerce and life.When button was pressed, the perpetual calendar clock module can stab simultaneously the joining day.
Described SD card controller module can be carried out data long-term accumulation storage month after month in conjunction with the use of SD card.
Described charge controller module is charging control circuit, for control that supplying cell is charged, to satisfy long playing demand.
When being data read and analysis with garage, only the SD card in the registering instrument need be taken out, utilize common card reader just can read and analyze data at PC.
In order to realize the record that with garage is to the user, do not influence the user again and use car normally, simultaneously also avoid vehicle is carried out the repacking of circuit, adopted the mode that connects automobile cigarette lighter or 12v direct current supply interface, by detecting the having of interface voltage, startup, halted state that stateless is judged vehicle, simultaneously, judge the standage of vehicle in conjunction with the man-machine interaction of simple button formula, finally, come being accustomed to car of analysis user by the timestamp in conjunction with various states, further judge the charging duration of its charging demand, permission and information such as charging place commonly used.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: install simple, data read is convenient, can understand the electric automobile user with car custom and behavior, and then can be that fundamental purpose realizes that electric automobile fills electrical changing station addressing planning and builds a station with the demand that satisfies the electric automobile user.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is system architecture synoptic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 be certain day be the record data instance graph with garage.
Wherein, 1, processor; 2, automobile cigarette lighter detects interface; 3, the selected button in user parking lot; 4, perpetual calendar clock; 5, SD card controller; 6, charge controller; 7, battery; 8, SD card.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of used for electric vehicle garage of present embodiment is that recorder analyser comprises: processor 1, automobile cigarette lighter detect interface 2, the selected button 3 in user parking lot, perpetual calendar clock 4, SD card controller 5 and charge controller 6; Described processor 1 is connected with charge controller 6 with automobile cigarette lighter detection interface 2, the selected button 3 in user parking lot, perpetual calendar clock 4, SD card controller 5 respectively.
The selected button 3 in described user parking lot has four, respectively to inductive charging, work, commerce and life.Described charge controller 6 is for control that supplying cell 7 is charged, to satisfy long playing demand.Described SD card controller 5 can carry out data long-term accumulation storage month after month in conjunction with the use of SD card 8.
Shown in 2 figure, certain day be record data with garage, from data, can see, the data of gray scale background are the period during vehicle travels, pressing corresponding button around here is this purpose of travelling of indication, the data of white background are the periods in the automobile parking, and pressing corresponding button around here is the place that the indication vehicle is parked.Among the figure, automobile the period in living quarters be distributed in morning 7:00-8:00 and evening 20:30 after; Most of the time period on daytime is that the work purpose is with car or be parked in the workspace; Noon 12:30-13:30 and evening 17:00-19:00, user's vehicle is parked in the shopping centre; In addition, can also see, the user at night 19:30-20:30 with vehicle leave for to refuel (charging) stand automobile carried out refueling (charging), the duration that charges is 30 minutes, the living quarters has been selected in the place of charging.
As seen, the record analysis by certain day can obtain following information: user's time of using cars and duration; The place and the duration that stop; The selection in charging place and duration etc.
Further, to day regular data carry out on the basis of analytical calculation, utilize with what garage was that the data of registering instrument can also be to week, month, year with garage to be and custom is added up.Comprise: the charge preference statistics in place of user; User's the average charge cycle; User's charge cycle and the relation of using the car duration; The average duration of user's charging; The user on average stops the time of using cars certain period.
In conjunction with information such as respondent person's occupation, ages, the data that can also further obtain registering instrument are carried out the excavation of more information: the electric automobile user of service with car preference, the charging custom relation with occupation; The electric automobile user of service is accustomed to and relationship with age with car preference, charging; Electric automobile user of service's the relation with car preference, charging custom and income.
Above data have well with reference to value for filling the addressing of changing electric service network, the pattern of building a station and scale etc., can solve following and so on problem:
(1) the electric automobile charging station addressing tendency of building a station is as living quarters, shopping centre or workspace;
(2) electric automobile fills the time preference who changes electricity, as which period the intensive time of charging occurs in.These data can be used for charging station planning and change generating strategy of the reserve quantity of battery, tou power price etc.
(3) electric automobile fills the permission duration that changes electricity, can know further that user's charging modes is selected, as the mode that allows duration to change battery with interior preferring at 10 minutes; Allow the prefer to rapid charge mode of duration about 30 minutes; Allow duration in the standard charging mode that prefers to more than 60 minutes.The configuration of selecting charging pile and changing electric installation when these data are used for building a station.
(4) electric automobile fills the frequency of changing electricity.These data can be estimated following electric automobile user's charge volume demand, thereby filling of charging station of estimation changed electric profit.
Though above-mentionedly by reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is described; but be not the restriction to the utility model protection domain; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, those skilled in the art do not need to pay various modifications that creative work can make or distortion still in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a used for electric vehicle garage is recorder analyser, it is characterized in that, comprises that processor, automobile cigarette lighter detect interface, the selected button in user parking lot, perpetual calendar clock module, SD card controller module and charge controller module;
Described processor uses the low-power-consumption embedded processor chip;
Whether described automobile cigarette lighter detects interface has electricity for detection of the 12v power supply interface that automobile cigarette lighter or part vehicle provide, and is that electricity condition is arranged in the driving process of vehicle, is electroless state under the flame-out state of vehicle;
Described perpetual calendar clock module stabbed the car state joining day of using of automobile, in conjunction with the duration that starts and flame-out state obtains this two states;
The selected button in described user parking lot is used for the place that aid identification is stopped, and the car user presses place and the purpose of corresponding button to indicate present parking in each state;
Described SD card controller module is carried out long-term accumulation storage month after month in conjunction with the use of SD card with data;
Described charge controller module is charging control circuit, for control that supplying cell is charged, to satisfy long playing demand.
2. used for electric vehicle as claimed in claim 1 garage is recorder analyser, it is characterized in that the selected button in described user parking lot is four.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320052261 CN203038340U (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Electric car behavior recording analyzer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320052261 CN203038340U (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Electric car behavior recording analyzer |
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| CN203038340U true CN203038340U (en) | 2013-07-03 |
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| CN 201320052261 Expired - Fee Related CN203038340U (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Electric car behavior recording analyzer |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103150785A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-06-12 | 山东电力集团公司电力经济技术研究院 | Vehicle using behavior record analysis meter for electric automobile |
| GB2529559A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-02-24 | Ford Global Tech Llc | Method and system for vehicle parking |
| CN105406481A (en) * | 2015-12-13 | 2016-03-16 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | Charging-discharging control method of electric vehicle |
-
2013
- 2013-01-31 CN CN 201320052261 patent/CN203038340U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103150785A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-06-12 | 山东电力集团公司电力经济技术研究院 | Vehicle using behavior record analysis meter for electric automobile |
| CN103150785B (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2015-08-05 | 山东电力集团公司电力经济技术研究院 | A kind of garage used for electric vehicle is recorder analyser |
| GB2529559A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-02-24 | Ford Global Tech Llc | Method and system for vehicle parking |
| CN105406481A (en) * | 2015-12-13 | 2016-03-16 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | Charging-discharging control method of electric vehicle |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130703 Termination date: 20170131 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |