CN202955807U - Evaporative cooling air conditioning system based on solar blind window - Google Patents

Evaporative cooling air conditioning system based on solar blind window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202955807U
CN202955807U CN 201220638385 CN201220638385U CN202955807U CN 202955807 U CN202955807 U CN 202955807U CN 201220638385 CN201220638385 CN 201220638385 CN 201220638385 U CN201220638385 U CN 201220638385U CN 202955807 U CN202955807 U CN 202955807U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar
conditioning system
evaporative cooling
cooling air
shutter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220638385
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄翔
刘佳莉
孙哲
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Xian Polytechnic University
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Xian Polytechnic University
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Priority to CN 201220638385 priority Critical patent/CN202955807U/en
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Publication of CN202955807U publication Critical patent/CN202955807U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an evaporative cooling air conditioning system based on a solar blind window. The evaporative cooling air conditioning system comprises an evaporative cold air machine and the solar blind window, wherein the evaporative cold air machine and the solar blind window are connected through a wire, the solar blind window comprises a window body, a blind window is arranged in the window body and comprises multiple blocks of parallel shutters which are arranged at equal distance, each shutter is provided with a solar cell, and a plurality of solar cells, an inverter, a controller and a storage battery are connected through wires. A handle is further arranged on one side of the blind window, and two ends of the storage battery are connected with the evaporative cold air machine through wires. According to the evaporative cooling air conditioning system, the evaporative cold air machine and the solar blind window are combined, temperature can be effectively lowered, energy is hardly consumed, and the air conditioning system is energy-saving, environment-friendly, economical and novel.

Description

Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System based on solar shutter
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the operation of air conditioning systems technical field, is specifically related to a kind of Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System based on solar shutter.
Background technology
Summer, outdoor temperature raise, and a large amount of heats has imported into indoor by body of wall, certain humiture requirement in the holding chamber, and the refrigeration duty of air-conditioning will increase accordingly.Simultaneously, summer, the sun strengthened to earth transmission electromagnetic wave and particle flux, and solar radiation is also along with enhancing, body of wall and window have absorbed solar energy, and this part heat have been passed to indoor, and indoor temperature is risen, want certain humiture in the holding chamber this moment, and the refrigeration duty in room also can increase accordingly.So the solar energy in summer is unfavorable to the room conditioning refrigeration duty, but solar energy is a kind of available natural energy, should be able to be fully used.
Vaporizing type air conditioner utilizes the Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning technology, by the water evaporation endothermic, produces cold wind, satisfies the air-conditioning demand in the places such as room.It not only adopts the natural water refrigeration, environmental friendliness, and compact conformation, and wind system is simple, a large amount of airducts need be set, and making takes up room reduces greatly.In addition, because the vaporizing type air conditioner internal structure is simple, moving component is few, and the power that needs to consume greatly reduces, and compares with traditional compressor air-conditioning system, and power consumption only accounts for its 1/8, and operating cost is greatly reduced.At present, vaporizing type air conditioner has become a kind of energy saving and environment friendly air-conditioning and has generally been used by the consumer.
Solar shutter is to arrange solar battery group at blinds, and solar energy collecting is got up to convert to electric energy again, is stored in the battery.It has utilized natural energy source to generate electricity fully.
The utility model proposes a kind of Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System based on solar shutter, to reach the purpose of energy-saving and environmental protection, economy.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System based on solar shutter, solar shutter is combined with vaporizing type air conditioner, realized utilizing the solar shutter generating, resupply vaporizing type air conditioner work, not only reduce outside air temperature, and consume hardly electric energy.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is, based on the Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System of solar shutter, includes vaporizing type air conditioner and solar shutter, connects by wire between vaporizing type air conditioner and the solar shutter.
Characteristics of the present utility model also are,
Solar shutter, include forms, be provided with shutter in the forms, shutter includes the equidistant blinds that be arranged in parallel of polylith, be provided with solar cell on the every blinds, link together by wire between polylith solar cell, inverter, controller, the battery, a side of shutter also is provided with handle, and the two ends of battery are connected with vaporizing type air conditioner by wire.
Inverter is auto-excitation type oscillating inverter or its separated exciting oscillating inverter.
Handle adopts manually control or automatic a kind of in the control.
Vaporizing type air conditioner, include machine unit shell, be provided with air inlet on the machine unit shell sidewall, be provided with filler by the air approach axis in the machine unit shell, the rear portion of filler is provided with blower fan, be provided with air outlet on the corresponding machine unit shell sidewall of blower fan, the top of filler is provided with water-locator, and the bottom of filler is provided with header tank, is provided with water filter and water compensating valve in the header tank, water-locator is communicated with water filter in the header tank by feed pipe, also is provided with water circulating pump on the feed pipe.
Blower fan is frequency conversion fan.
Water circulating pump is variable frequency pump.
Water compensating valve is a kind of in ball-cock assembly or the magnetic valve.
The utility model has following characteristics based on the Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System of solar shutter:
(1) adopt vaporizing type air conditioner in the air-conditioning system of the present utility model, cold-producing medium wherein is natural cold source water, does not discharge greenhouse gases, ozone layer is not destroyed, and is environmentally friendly; Simultaneously apparatus structure simple, easy to maintenance, take up room little.
(2) air-conditioning system of the present utility model, when summer, close solar shutter, by the solar battery group on the shutter, natural energy source solar energy is converted to electric energy, has realized the utilization of the energy, at transition season, open solar shutter, can air lock outer solar energy, and outdoor new wind is directly passed through, have energy-conservation and economic characteristics.
(3) the wasted work rate of the evaporating cold mechanism of qi in the air-conditioning system of the present utility model is little, the electric weight that stores by solar shutter, and water pump and blower fan that can the cool-air feed machine satisfy the demand of their work, can lower the temperature, and have again the almost characteristics of nearly zero energy consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air-conditioning system of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the vaporizing type air conditioner in the air-conditioning system of the present utility model.
Among the figure, 1. vaporizing type air conditioner, 2. controller, 3. inverter, 4. wire, 5. blinds, 6. solar cell, 7. handle, 8. battery, 9. water-locator, 10. blower fan, 11. water circulating pumps, 12. water filters, 13. fillers, 14. water compensating valves, 15. header tanks.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is elaborated.
Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System based on solar shutter of the present utility model, its structure includes vaporizing type air conditioner 1 and solar shutter as shown in Figure 1, connects by wire between vaporizing type air conditioner 1 and the solar shutter.
Solar shutter, its structure as shown in Figure 1, include forms, be provided with shutter in the forms, shutter includes the equidistant blinds that be arranged in parallel 5 of polylith, is provided with solar cell 6 on the every blinds 5, links together by wire 4 between polylith solar cell 6, inverter 3, controller 2, the battery 8, one side of shutter also is provided with handle 7, and the two ends of battery 8 are connected with vaporizing type air conditioner 1 by wire.
Vaporizing type air conditioner 1, its structure as shown in Figure 2, include machine unit shell, be provided with air inlet on the machine unit shell sidewall, be provided with filler 13 by the air approach axis in the machine unit shell, the rear portion of filler 13 is provided with blower fan 10, be provided with air outlet on the blower fan 10 corresponding machine unit shell sidewalls, the top of filler 13 is provided with water-locator 9, the bottom of filler 13 is provided with header tank 15, be provided with water filter 12 and water compensating valve 14 in the header tank 15, water-locator 9 is communicated with by the water filter 12 in feed pipe and the header tank 15, also is provided with water circulating pump 11 on the feed pipe.
Blower fan 10 adopts frequency conversion fan, can realize energy-conservation by control; Water circulating pump 11 adopts variable frequency pump, can realize energy-conservation by control; Water compensating valve 14 adopts with ball-cock assembly or magnetic valve.
Core of the present utility model is solar shutter and vaporizing type air conditioner 1: wherein on the every blinds 5 in the solar shutter solar cell 6 is installed, solar cell 6 is used for collecting solar energy, is stored in the battery 8 after converting solar energy to electric energy by wire 4 and controller 2 again; The electric energy that is stored in the battery 8 can be supplied with vaporizing type air conditioner 1 use, and vaporizing type air conditioner 1 wherein is to the air of indoor conveying cooling.
The function of each parts in the air-conditioning system of the present utility model:
Vaporizing type air conditioner 1 based on the Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning technology, utilizes air to contact with water, carries out the wet exchange of heat, and the water evaporation endothermic is taken away airborne heat the temperature of air is reduced.Wherein core parts are fillers 13, the water-locator 9 at filler 13 tops delivered to the water in the header tank 15 by water circulating pump 11, water-locator 9 sprays water to filler 13 uniformly, new wind is through the power of blower fan 10, through filler 13, carry out the wet exchange of heat with moisture film on it, the header tank 15 below the water that falls from filler 13 falls at last circulates by water circulating pump 11 again.Outdoor new wind has carried out cooling and humidification through vaporizing type air conditioner 1; Because filler 13 also has dedusting, antibiotic property, through vaporizing type air conditioner 1, air also filters, and has reduced the room dustiness, satisfies the cleanliness factor requirement simultaneously; In the vaporizing type air conditioner, filler adopts the multiple materials such as papery, metal, porous ceramics, PVC.
The major function of controller 2 is: the electricity generation system of solar cell 6 is near the power peak of electricity generation system all the time, to obtain peak power.
The major function of inverter 3 is: will be stored in the converting direct-current power into alternating-current power in the battery 8, inverter can be divided into auto-excitation type vibration inversion and separated exciting vibration inversion.
The major function of battery 8 is: the assembly that the direct current energy that solar energy is converted to stores.
Handle 7 major function is: can be manually or automatically control the opening and closing of shutter.
Solar shutter, by solar cell 6 is set at shutter, just can absorption chamber outer solar energy, so not only can reduce outdoor solar energy and enter the indoor indoor refrigeration duty increase that causes, and can convert solar energy to electric energy, store by battery 8, when vaporizing type air conditioner 1 is opened, but the dynamo-electric energy of cool-air feed.
The Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System course of work based on solar shutter of the present utility model has two kinds of operational modes:
Summer, the indoor needs during the cooling:
Close solar shutter, wherein the solar cell 6 on the blinds 5 is started working, absorb solar energy and convert solar energy to electric energy, again by wire 4 and controller 2 with electrical power storage in battery 8; The electric weight that battery 8 stores is supplied with by wire and is connected power consumption parts water circulating pump 11 and blower fan 10 in the vaporizing type air conditioner 1 that connects with inverter, driving vaporizing type air conditioner 1 starts, after outdoor new wind is processed through vaporizing type air conditioner 1, air themperature reduces, air after the reduction temperature is transported to indoor by airduct and air outlet, satisfy the indoor temperature and humidity requirement.
Transition season, the indoor cooling that do not need, directly send outdoor new wind:
Open solar shutter, solar cell 6 work on the blinds 5 absorb solar energy and convert solar energy to electric energy, again by wire 4 and controller 2 with electrical power storage at battery 8; Simultaneously, solar shutter can intercept outdoor solar energy, and allows outdoor new wind pass through, and need not open vaporizing type air conditioner 1, and it is indoor that new wind directly passes into, and satisfies indoor humiture requirement.
The utility model organically combines vaporizing type air conditioner and solar shutter, and solar shutter can generate electricity, and resupplies vaporizing type air conditioner, makes air conditioner work, reduces outside air temperature, reaches the purpose of energy-saving and environmental protection, economy.

Claims (8)

1. based on the Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System of solar shutter, it is characterized in that, include vaporizing type air conditioner (1) and solar shutter, connect by wire between described vaporizing type air conditioner (1) and the described solar shutter.
2. the Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System based on solar shutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described solar shutter, include forms, be provided with shutter in the described forms, described shutter includes the equidistant blinds that be arranged in parallel of polylith (5), be provided with solar cell (6) on the every described blinds (5), the described solar cell of polylith (6), inverter (3), controller (2), link together by wire (4) between the battery (8), one side of described shutter also is provided with handle (7), and the two ends of described battery (8) are connected with described vaporizing type air conditioner (1) by wire.
3. the Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System based on solar shutter according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described inverter (3) is auto-excitation type oscillating inverter or its separated exciting oscillating inverter.
4. the Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System based on solar shutter according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described handle (7) adopts manually control or automatic a kind of in the control.
5. the Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System based on solar shutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described vaporizing type air conditioner (1), include machine unit shell, be provided with air inlet on the described machine unit shell sidewall, be provided with filler (13) by the air approach axis in the described machine unit shell, the rear portion of described filler (13) is provided with blower fan (10), be provided with air outlet on the corresponding machine unit shell sidewall of described blower fan (10), the top of described filler (13) is provided with water-locator (9), the bottom of described filler (13) is provided with header tank (15), be provided with water filter (12) and water compensating valve (14) in the described header tank (15), described water-locator (9) is communicated with by the interior water filter (12) of feed pipe and header tank (15), also is provided with water circulating pump (11) on the described feed pipe.
6. the Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System based on solar shutter according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described blower fan (10) is frequency conversion fan.
7. the Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System based on solar shutter according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described water circulating pump (11) is variable frequency pump.
8. the Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System based on solar shutter according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described water compensating valve (14) is a kind of in ball-cock assembly or the magnetic valve.
CN 201220638385 2012-11-27 2012-11-27 Evaporative cooling air conditioning system based on solar blind window Expired - Fee Related CN202955807U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220638385 CN202955807U (en) 2012-11-27 2012-11-27 Evaporative cooling air conditioning system based on solar blind window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220638385 CN202955807U (en) 2012-11-27 2012-11-27 Evaporative cooling air conditioning system based on solar blind window

Publications (1)

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CN202955807U true CN202955807U (en) 2013-05-29

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105091164A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-11-25 西安工程大学 Integrated evaporative cooling air conditioner system applicable to single building
CN105952351A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-21 西南交通大学 Light-controlled shutter
CN114923306A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-08-19 西安工程大学 Solar hot-wire defroster and defrosting method
CN117027606A (en) * 2023-10-09 2023-11-10 青岛德才高科新材料有限公司 Intelligent energy-saving window shade

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105091164A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-11-25 西安工程大学 Integrated evaporative cooling air conditioner system applicable to single building
CN105091164B (en) * 2015-08-14 2018-01-02 西安工程大学 Suitable for the integrated Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System of single building
CN105952351A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-21 西南交通大学 Light-controlled shutter
CN105952351B (en) * 2016-04-29 2018-05-22 西南交通大学 A kind of light-operated louver
CN114923306A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-08-19 西安工程大学 Solar hot-wire defroster and defrosting method
CN117027606A (en) * 2023-10-09 2023-11-10 青岛德才高科新材料有限公司 Intelligent energy-saving window shade
CN117027606B (en) * 2023-10-09 2024-01-05 青岛德才高科新材料有限公司 Intelligent energy-saving window shade

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130529

Termination date: 20131127