CN202471532U - Device for measuring hardness of jelly food - Google Patents
Device for measuring hardness of jelly food Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202471532U CN202471532U CN 201220075281 CN201220075281U CN202471532U CN 202471532 U CN202471532 U CN 202471532U CN 201220075281 CN201220075281 CN 201220075281 CN 201220075281 U CN201220075281 U CN 201220075281U CN 202471532 U CN202471532 U CN 202471532U
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- China
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- column
- weight
- top plate
- spring
- objective table
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Abstract
The utility model provides a device for measuring the hardness of a jelly food and belongs to the field of machinery. The device is characterized in that an upright column is fixed on a pedestal, a suspension girder bracket is arranged at the upper part of the upright column, a measuring scale is arranged in the middle of the upright column, a spring is fixed at one end part of the suspension girder bracket, a weight is connected with the lower end of the spring, a scale pointer and a recording pen are mounted at the junction of the spring and the weight, a sensing column is fixed at the lower end of the weight, a top plate-type turbo-screw rod lifter and a twin-shaft motor are mounted on the pedestal, an object stage for measuring the hardness of the jelly food is connected with the top end of the spiral screw rod of the top plate-type turbo-screw rod lifter in a rotating manner, a conical gear is connected with the right end shaft of the twin-shaft motor and is combined with a driven bevel gear to form a transmission pair, the end of the output shaft of the driven bevel gear is connected with a rotating rod, and recording paper and a recording rotating drum are mounted on the rotating rod. The device is convenient to operate and use, can not only ensure the desired experiment effect but also provide convenience for controlling the compression amount and force, can meet the needs for measuring different types of foods, and is suitable for being widely applied.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is applicable to the food inspection technical field, particularly relevant a kind of device that is used to measure gel-type food hardness.
Background technology
Gel-type food hardness measurement device; Its record sample is in the load compression distance of regulation; The change of mechanical properties curve; The characteristic of hardness measurement curve can supply to evaluate the general characteristic of gel-type food, like crushing resistance, area under the curve etc., is a kind of surveying instrument of food processing field outbalance.
Mostly some enterprises with good conditionsi and R&D institution are to adopt matter structure appearance that gel-type food hardness is measured at present.Because matter structure appearance is comparatively accurate, than higher, result data is along with the change of environmental baseline to environment requirement, and its data repeatability is not good; This instrument and computer coupling, higher to personnel's competency profiling; Equipment manufacturing cost is high, is unfavorable for applying; Instrument needs the professional to proofread and correct at regular intervals, and the working service cost is high.Based on above some; Mostly at present domestic most gel-type food manufacturing enterprise is that the employing experience is judged or the subjective appreciation mode is measured to its hardness measurement the time, have a strong impact on the consistance of product quality; Be necessary to design a kind of can under different condition determinations, the operation; And cheap, be fit to general popular the use, enterprise is used to make it can use and be used on a small scale easily in the laboratory.
The utility model content
The utility model fundamental purpose is to provide a kind of device that is used to measure gel-type food hardness; Problems such as it is universal not enough particularly to be directed against current gel-type food hardness measurement device, and the product quality consistance is not strong are developed both cheap; Be convenient to the gel-type food hardness measurement device operated again; Make determining instrument operation, easy to maintenanceization, safe and reliable, cost is low, is easy to apply.Go for the operation of different gel-type foods under different condition determinations.Be particularly suitable for enterprise and laboratory use on a small scale.
The utility model addresses the above problem the technical scheme that is adopted: column is set on base, and the overarm frame is installed in the column top; Column is provided with a rule, and the pressure-sensitive post is arranged on the weight lower end, and weight is connected in the spring lower end, and the spring upper end is connected with the overarm frame; At the spring lower end position, be connected with tuning drive gear and curve record pen; Base is provided with top plate type turbine screw lift and double-axis motor.Top plate type turbine screw lift is provided with objective table; The lower end links to each other with dwang, and the dwang lower end and the dual-axle motor right-hand member axle that are used to install recording chart and recording drum are in transmission connection with the bevel gear engagement system, and steady rest on the base carries out rotating support and radial location is fixed by being arranged on.
The utility model is specifically by supporting structure, and propulsion system and survey record part constitute, and on the base of supporting structure, are fixed with column, and the overarm frame is installed on the top of column, and rule is installed at the middle part of column;
The end of overarm frame is fixed with spring, and its lower end is connected with a weight, is connected with tuning drive gear and recording pointer at be connected with the weight upper end position at position of spring; The fixing pressure-sensitive post in the weight lower end;
On base, being equipped with provides and the top plate type turbine screw lift of rotational power and the propulsion system of double-axis motor, and the two is connected through shaft coupling; The objective table that is used to measure curd-like food hardness rotates with the helical screw top of top plate type turbine screw lift and is connected; Rotation adjustment objective table through top plate type turbine screw lift screw mandrel reaches suitable test height position, also can adjust the height of objective table through manual top plate type turbine screw lift;
Dual-axle motor right-hand member axle connects a bevel gear; Itself and passive conical gear constitute a transmission; And the output axle head of its passive conical gear is connected with dwang; Output record paper and recording drum are installed on the dwang, and output record paper and recording drum can be under the drives of dual-axle motor and rotated.
The shaft hole sleeve of cantilever shalving one end that can on column, carry out moving the upper and lower position flexibly connects with the column periphery mutually, and is undertaken fastening and the location by bolt.
The rule at the middle part of column supports and fixes by being fixed on column top and the bottom supporting member, and the measuring accuracy of its rule is 0.5mm.
Axial line place, the bottom fixing bearing of objective table, thus objective table rotates with top plate type turbine screw lift and is connected, and the axial line of its objective table is in alignment with the pressure-sensitive post vertical line that is suspended on top.
Steady rest is arranged on the base, and its upper end is provided with the axle sleeve that is used for dwang rotation and radial location.
Be applicable to different testing samples, spring is the weight weight of suspension down, may be selected to be 60g, 100g, 200g, 400g and five kinds of weight of 00g one of them.
Be applicable to different testing samples, the pressure-sensitive column diameter be 0.3 mm, 0.56 mm, 0.8 mm and 1.13mm one of them.
The utility model has adopted highly effective low noise, low vibrating motor to drive, and degree of accuracy is improved, and structure is comparatively simple; Measurement structure is accurate, good reproducibility; Volume is little, easy to use, low cost and other advantages, and the while can be measured the mensuration of variety classes gel-type food hardness; Dismounting, easy to maintenance is suitable for applying.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the preferable embodiment front view of the utility model.
Sequence number implication in the accompanying drawing: 1. column, 2. bolt, 3. rule, 4. weight, 5. pressure-sensitive post, 6. objective table, 7. bearing, 8. top plate type turbine screw lift, 9. support, 10. double-axis motor, 11. bases, 12. steady rests, 13. dwangs, 14. recording charts and recording drum, 15. recording pointers, 16. tuning drive gears, 17. springs, 18. overarm framves.
Embodiment
Shown in accompanying drawing one, on base 11, be fixed with column 1, overarm frame 18 is installed on the top of column 1, at the middle part of column 1 rule 3 is installed;
The end of overarm frame 18 is fixed with spring 17, and spring 17 lower ends are connected with a weight 4, is connected with tuning drive gear 16 and recording pointer 15 at be connected with weight 4 upper end position at position of spring 17; The fixing pressure-sensitive post 5 in weight 4 lower ends; On base 11, being equipped with provides and the top plate type turbine screw lift 8 of rotational power and the propulsion system of double-axis motor 10, and the two is connected through shaft coupling; The two is connected through shaft coupling; Top plate type turbine screw lift 8 is installed on the support 9; The objective table 6 that is used to measure curd-like food hardness and the helical screw top of top plate type turbine screw lift 8 bearing 7 through its underpart rotates and is connected; That is the lower central position fixing bearing 7 of objective table 6; Its outer shroud is fixedly connected with objective table; Ring is fixedly connected with the screw mandrel of top plate type turbine screw lift 8 in it; Also can be on the top board that top plate type turbine screw lift 8 carries fixing objective table 6, the rotation adjustment objective table 6 through top plate type turbine screw lift 8 screw mandrels reaches suitable test height position, also can adjust the height of objective table 6 through manual top plate type turbine screw lift 8;
Dual-axle motor 10 right-hand member axles connect a bevel gear; Itself and passive conical gear constitute a transmission; The axis of the output shaft of its passive conical gear and dual-axle motor axle head is perpendicular; And the output axle head of its passive conical gear is connected with dwang 13, and output record paper and recording drum 14 are installed on the dwang 13, and output record paper and recording drum 14 can be under the drives of dual-axle motor 10 and rotated.
The shaft hole sleeve of cantilever shalving 18 1 ends that can on column 1, carry out moving the upper and lower position flexibly connects with column 1 periphery mutually, and is undertaken fastening and the location by bolt 2.The rule 3 at the middle part of column 1 supports and fixes by being fixed on column 1 top and the bottom supporting member, and the measuring accuracy of its rule 3 is 0.5mm.
Axial line place, the bottom fixing bearing 7 of objective table 6, thus objective table 6 rotates with top plate type turbine screw lift 8 and is connected, and the axial line of its objective table 6 is in alignment with pressure-sensitive post 5 vertical lines that are suspended on top.Steady rest 12 is arranged on the base 11, and its upper end is provided with the axle sleeve that is used for dwang 13 rotations and radial location.Be applicable to different testing samples, weight 4 weight of spring 17 times suspension, may be selected to be 60g, 100g, 200g, 400g and five kinds of weight of 00g one of them.Be applicable to different testing samples, the pressure-sensitive column diameter be 0.3 mm, 0.56 mm, 0.8 mm and 1.13mm one of them.
The utility model utilizes the measuring principle of matter structure appearance to design; Its concrete principle of work is following: during work; Weight 4 is put down naturally, make pressure-sensitive post 5 static being as the criterion, open double-axis motor 10 power supplys (also can manually shake shaking tray); Rise thereby drive top plate type turbine screw lift 8 elevating levers, make on the objective table 6 the testing sample upper surface just with 5 times end in contact of pressure-sensitive post.The reference position of recording pointer 15 on recording drum paper 14 that adjustment links to each other with spring 17; Start motor 10 once more,, confirm elevating lever rising yardstick according to tuning drive gear 16 designation data on rule 3; Dual-axle motor 10 cooperates drive dwang 13 through conical gear; Thereby drive recording chart and recording drum 14 rotations, the stress curve that recording pointer 15 marks on recording chart 14 has promptly been represented the power actual when pressure-sensitive post 5 inserts testing sample and the relation curve of deformation.
Claims (7)
1. device that is used to measure gel-type food hardness is characterized in that: on base (11), be fixed with column (1), the top of column (1) is equipped with overarm frame (18), at the middle part of column (1) rule (3) is installed;
The end of overarm frame (18) is fixed with spring (17), and spring (17) lower end is connected with a weight (4), is connected with tuning drive gear (16) and recording pointer (15) at be connected with weight (4) upper end position at position of spring (17); The fixing pressure-sensitive post (5) in weight (4) lower end;
On base (11), being equipped with provides and the top plate type turbine screw lift (8) of rotational power and the propulsion system of double-axis motor (10), and the two is connected through shaft coupling; The objective table (6) that is used to measure curd-like food hardness rotates with the helical screw top of top plate type turbine screw lift (8) and is connected; Rotation adjustment objective table (6) through top plate type turbine screw lift (8) screw mandrel reaches suitable test height position, also can adjust the height of objective table (6) through manual top plate type turbine screw lift (8);
Dual-axle motor (10) right-hand member axle connects a bevel gear; Itself and passive conical gear constitute a transmission; And the output axle head of its passive conical gear is connected with rotation (13); Output record paper and recording drum (14) are installed on the dwang (13), and output record paper and recording drum (14) can be under the drives of dual-axle motor (10) and rotated.
2. a kind of device that is used to measure gel-type food hardness according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the shaft hole sleeve of cantilever shalving (18) one ends that can on column (1), carry out moving the upper and lower position flexibly connects with column (1) periphery mutually, and is undertaken fastening and the location by bolt (2).
3. a kind of device that is used to measure gel-type food hardness according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the rule (3) at the middle part of column (1) supports and fixes by being fixed on column (1) top and the bottom supporting member, and the measuring accuracy of its rule (3) is 0.5mm.
4. a kind of device that is used to measure gel-type food hardness according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: axial line place, the bottom fixing bearing (7) of objective table (6); So that objective table (6) rotates with top plate type turbine screw lift (8) and is connected, and the axial line of its objective table (6) is in alignment with pressure-sensitive post (5) vertical line that is suspended on top.
5. a kind of device that is used to measure gel-type food hardness according to claim 1 is characterized in that: steady rest (12) is arranged on the base (11), and its upper end is provided with the axle sleeve that is used for dwang (13) rotation and radial location.
6. a kind of device that is used to measure gel-type food hardness according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: be applicable to different testing samples; Spring (17) is weight (4) weight of suspension down, may be selected to be 60g, 100g, 200g, 400g and five kinds of weight of 00g one of them.
7. a kind of device that is used to measure gel-type food hardness according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be applicable to different testing samples, the pressure-sensitive column diameter be 0.3mm, 0.56mm, 0.8mm and 1.13mm one of them.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220075281 CN202471532U (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2012-03-02 | Device for measuring hardness of jelly food |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220075281 CN202471532U (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2012-03-02 | Device for measuring hardness of jelly food |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202471532U true CN202471532U (en) | 2012-10-03 |
Family
ID=46919684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220075281 Expired - Fee Related CN202471532U (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2012-03-02 | Device for measuring hardness of jelly food |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202471532U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104114030A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2014-10-22 | 株式会社明治 | Yogurt firmness evaluation method and yogurt firmness evaluation device |
| CN104198334A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-12-10 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Instrument for testing toughness of formed jelly and application of instrument |
| CN105547557A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-05-04 | 东北电力大学 | Simulated tongue pressure head mechanics detection device |
| CN106053204A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-10-26 | 东北电力大学 | Mechanical detection device based on bionic oral cavity |
| TWI668443B (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2019-08-11 | 曄中科技有限公司 | Plasticity meter |
| CN110530748A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-03 | 迪赛福测量技术(江苏)有限公司 | A kind of test stand limit for height is convenient for adjusting manipulation type hardometer |
| CN111811956A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-23 | 杭州伊亦电子科技有限公司 | A portable pressure test machine for database data analysis |
| CN112129656A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-25 | 利辛县凯利达肉类加工有限公司 | Ultrahigh-pressure hardness detection device for sterilization meat products |
-
2012
- 2012-03-02 CN CN 201220075281 patent/CN202471532U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104114030A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2014-10-22 | 株式会社明治 | Yogurt firmness evaluation method and yogurt firmness evaluation device |
| CN104114030B (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2016-07-27 | 株式会社明治 | The evaluating apparatus of the evaluation methodology of the rupture strength of fermentation milk and the rupture strength of fermentation milk |
| CN104198334A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-12-10 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Instrument for testing toughness of formed jelly and application of instrument |
| CN105547557A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-05-04 | 东北电力大学 | Simulated tongue pressure head mechanics detection device |
| CN105547557B (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2018-08-07 | 东北电力大学 | Imitative tongue pressure head apparatus for testing mechanical |
| CN106053204A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-10-26 | 东北电力大学 | Mechanical detection device based on bionic oral cavity |
| TWI668443B (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2019-08-11 | 曄中科技有限公司 | Plasticity meter |
| CN110530748A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-03 | 迪赛福测量技术(江苏)有限公司 | A kind of test stand limit for height is convenient for adjusting manipulation type hardometer |
| CN110530748B (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-10-22 | 迪赛福测量技术(江苏)有限公司 | Test bench limit for height is convenient for adjust operation type sclerometer |
| CN111811956A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-23 | 杭州伊亦电子科技有限公司 | A portable pressure test machine for database data analysis |
| CN111811956B (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2021-03-26 | 浙江楠华电子科技有限责任公司 | A portable pressure test machine for database data analysis |
| CN112129656A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-25 | 利辛县凯利达肉类加工有限公司 | Ultrahigh-pressure hardness detection device for sterilization meat products |
| CN112129656B (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2024-04-12 | 利辛县凯利达肉类加工有限公司 | Hardness detection device for ultrahigh-pressure sterilization meat product |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121003 Termination date: 20140302 |