CN202429575U - Electrostatic grounding device for ensuring effective grounding of tank truck - Google Patents
Electrostatic grounding device for ensuring effective grounding of tank truck Download PDFInfo
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- CN202429575U CN202429575U CN2012202485836U CN201220248583U CN202429575U CN 202429575 U CN202429575 U CN 202429575U CN 2012202485836 U CN2012202485836 U CN 2012202485836U CN 201220248583 U CN201220248583 U CN 201220248583U CN 202429575 U CN202429575 U CN 202429575U
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- connection terminal
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- detection module
- clip
- wiring terminal
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an electrostatic grounding device for ensuring the effective grounding of a tank truck. The electrostatic grounding device comprises a resistance detection module, a capacitance detection module, a controller, an alarm, a clamp and a wiring board. At least four wiring terminals are arranged on the wiring board; the first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal are respectively connected with the two clamp heads of the clamp; and the third wiring terminal and the fourth wiring terminal are connected with a ground stud. The first wiring terminal is respectively connected with the resistance detection module and the capacitance detection module; the resistance detection module and the capacitance detection module are respectively connected with the controller; the controller is connected with the fourth wiring terminal; the alarm is connected with the controller; and a detecting and switching circuit for connecting or disconnecting the second wiring terminal and the third wiring terminal is connected between the second wiring terminal and the third wiring terminal and is connected with the controller. The electrostatic grounding device has the beneficial effects that the bad grounding phenomenon can be judged to be promoted to an operator in a manner of sending out an audible alarm; and whether the clamp is connected with a main body of the truck or not can be judged to eliminate the situation that the clamp is not connected with the truck or is fictitiously connected with the truck.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of static electricity earthing device, is specifically related to a kind of static electricity earthing device that can guarantee the tank car effective grounding.
Background technology
In the process of petrol service station and oil depot loading and unloading oil plant; Because the friction meeting of oil plant and tank body produces static in real time; The operation of a machine also can produce static, for preventing the too high hidden danger that causes of static, in the process of loading and unloading oil plant; Need unnecessary static to be led away in time with truck tanker car body ground connection.Truck tanker car body ground connection need be used static electricity earthing device; Earth clip is clipped on the car body; Lead through connecting the earth is led away static, and existing equipment can not judge that whether reliable earth clip clip on the car body and contact is good, and on-the-spotly occurs earth clip once in a while and clip to the attached handle of tank car main body; Or with the place of tank car main body bad connection; And exist the operator not according to standard operation with earth clip folder situation onboard, above situation all can not actv. ground connection, and the static that produces is led away.
Therefore, utility model people's anticipation improves static electricity earthing device, effectively promotes truck tanker car body connected to chassis stability.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of static electricity earthing device of guaranteeing the tank car effective grounding, and this static electricity earthing device effectively promotes truck tanker car body connected to chassis stability.
The utility model to achieve these goals, the technical solution of employing is:
A kind of static electricity earthing device of guaranteeing the tank car effective grounding; Comprise resistance detection module, capacitive detection module, controller, annunciator, clip and touch block; At least have four connection terminals on the said touch block, first connection terminal and second connection terminal are connected two chucks of clip respectively, and the 3rd connection terminal is connected ground stud with the 4th connection terminal; First connection terminal connects resistance detection module and capacitive detection module respectively; The resistance detection module is connected controller respectively with capacitive detection module, and controller is connected with the 4th connection terminal, and annunciator is connected with controller; Said second connection terminal is connected with between the two with the 3rd connection terminal both is connected or open circuited detection commutation circuit, detects commutation circuit and is connected with controller.
Preferably, said capacitive detection module is made up of frequency generating circuit that is connected and capacitive detection circuit.
Preferably, also have the 5th connection terminal on the said touch block, controller is connected with the 5th connection terminal, and controller sends high level signal to the five connection terminals, the 5th connection terminal coupled condition plate.
Preferably, the inner end surface of two chucks of said clip is provided with top, have on the chuck two top, have on another chuck one top, three top does not contact.
The beneficial effect of the utility model:
This kind static electricity earthing device adopts sensing type electrostatic grounding folder with forming the loop between the earth and the car body, detects the size of resistance value in the loop through resistance detection module and controller, judges whether clip contacts well; Simultaneously in order to stop the problem of clip on other conductor rather than tank car main body, detect the size of the capacitance between folded conductor and the earth through capacitive detection module and controller, judge whether clip is clipped on the tank car main body.
Sensing type electrostatic grounding is entrained with sensing function, and clip is divided into two chucks, a chuck ground connection, and another chuck connects signal wire (SW).Top on the chuck is dirt and the paint that is used for abolishing the electrostatic apparatus surface; The inner end surface of two chucks of said clip is provided with top, have on the connected to chassis chuck two top, connect have on the chuck of signal wire (SW) one top; Three top does not contact; Form the space of V-arrangement, when between two chucks during the folder upper conductor, three top will conducting.Be with the spring that prevents cable bending on the cable of clip, can prevent that cable fracture occurs with the clip contact portion in long-time use, prolongation cable service life.
Judge whether clip contacts good principle introduction:
In the time of clip and car body bad contact; Can produce a bigger and unsettled resistance value; Around this principle; Clip on car body, through detecting the resistance value of the folded conductor of clip between first connection terminal and the 4th connection terminal, is judged whether clip contacts well with car body.
Judge whether clip is clipped in the principle introduction on the tank car main body:
Have a different capacitance between different conductors and the earth, under the same condition, the volume of conductor is big more; Whether capacitance is also big more, around this principle, can detect clip and clip on the tank car main body; If clip on the smaller conductor; For example: contact bad handle, hook etc. with vehicle main body, detected capacitance is just smaller, and when clipping on the main body of tank car; Detected capacitance is bigger, and the size that detects capacitance through judgement just can judge whether clip is to clip on the main body of tank car.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the hardware connection diagram of static electricity earthing device resistance detection.
Fig. 2 is the hardware connection diagram of static electricity earthing device capacitance detecting.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of static electricity earthing device.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is elaborated:
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of static electricity earthing device of guaranteeing the tank car effective grounding comprises resistance detection module 11, capacitive detection module 12, controller 2, annunciator 3, power supply 4, clip 5 and touch block 6.Five connection terminals are arranged on the said touch block 6; First connection terminal 61 and second connection terminal 62 are connected two chucks of clip 5 respectively, and the inner end surface of 5 two chucks of clip is provided with top, have on the chuck two top; Have on another chuck one top, three top does not contact.The 3rd connection terminal 63 is connected ground stud 7 with the 4th connection terminal 64; First connection terminal 61 connects resistance detection module 11 and capacitive detection module 12 respectively; Resistance detection module 11 is connected controller 2 respectively with capacitive detection module 12; Controller 2 is connected with the 4th connection terminal 64; Annunciator 3, power supply 4 are connected respectively with controller 2, and said second connection terminal 62 is connected with between the two with the 3rd connection terminal 63 both are connected or open circuited detection commutation circuit 8, detect commutation circuit 8 and are connected with controller 2.Said capacitive detection module 12 is made up of frequency generating circuit that is connected and capacitive detection circuit.Controller 2 is connected with the 5th connection terminal 65, and controller 2 sends high level signal to the five connection terminals 65, the five connection terminals 65 coupled condition plates 9.
Judge whether clip contacts good principle introduction:
In the time of clip and car body bad contact; Can produce a bigger and unsettled resistance value; Around this principle; Clip on car body, through detecting the resistance value of the folded conductor of clip between first connection terminal and the 4th connection terminal, is judged whether clip contacts well with car body.
Judge whether clip is clipped in the principle introduction on the tank car main body:
Have a different capacitance between different conductors and the earth, under the same condition, the volume of conductor is big more; Whether capacitance is also big more, around this principle, can detect clip and clip on the tank car main body; If clip on the smaller conductor; For example: contact bad handle, hook etc. with vehicle main body, detected capacitance is just smaller, and when clipping on the main body of tank car; Detected capacitance is bigger, and the size that detects capacitance through judgement just can judge whether clip is to clip on the main body of tank car.
After use, clip were taken down from the state plate, as shown in Figure 1, controller was connected second connection terminal through detecting commutation circuit with the 3rd connection terminal, get into the resistance detection process.If detection resistance value overgauge resistance value representes that promptly opening circuit appears in bad contact or loop, this moment, annunciator sent a kind of chimes of doom, reminded the operator, and less than the standard electric resistance, resistance detection is passed through as if detection resistance value.As shown in Figure 2, controller breaks off second connection terminal and the 3rd connection terminal through detecting commutation circuit, gets into the capacitance detecting process.Frequency generating circuit at first produces a frequency values; When there were a different capacitance in the folded conductor of clip and the earth, frequency generating circuit changed frequency values, compares calculating to the frequency values that reads back through capacitive detection circuit and controller; Draw the capacitance between conductor and the earth; If detect capacitance less than the standard capacitance value, promptly clip clips on the smaller conductor, for example: contact bad handle, hook with vehicle main body; This moment, annunciator sent another kind of chimes of doom, reminded the operator.If detect capacitance overgauge capacitance, promptly clip clips on the main body of tank car, and capacitance detecting is passed through.Detect commutation circuit and switch to the resistance detection process once more, lead static that destatic equipment produce as long as detection resistance value less than the standard electric resistance, will be kept the resistance detection process always this moment.Whenever when as long as clip clips on the state plate, because clip ground connection this moment, the high level of the 5th connection terminal is dragged down, controller adjustment entire circuit will get into low-power consumption mode, save electric weight, the tenure of use of prolongation equipment.
This static electricity earthing device all is oil resistant copper core cables of 2 * 1.5 square millimeters with clip bonded assembly cable and the cable that is connected ground stud, the acid-fast alkali-proof withstanding corrosion, and it is good that tension is dragged performance, can satisfy on-the-spot more abominable environment for use.Power supply uses high power lithium battery, need not change battery under the normal condition of service.What controller adopted is the micro controller system of super low-power consumption, and the electric current under the dormancy situation is minimum, and power consumption is few, has strengthened the period of service of device.What circuit part adopted is that epoxy resin waters envelope, and battery is also watered envelope by epoxy resin fully, anti-moisture, and the short circuit problem that reason causes such as do not worry shaking, increased the safety factor of on-the-spot use.It is a module whole that the circuit of whole measuring ability, power supply and annunciator module are watered envelope, is convenient to on-the-spot replacement.
In a word, this kind static electricity earthing device can be judged the bad earth phenomenon; With the form prompting operation person of audible alarm, can judge whether clip is received on the main body of car, if clip does not clip on the main body of car; With the form prompting operation person of audible alarm, stop not connect car or the false situation that connects car.
Certainly; Above-mentioned explanation is not to be the restriction to the utility model; The utility model also be not limited in above-mentioned for example, variation, remodeling, interpolation or replacement that the technical personnel in present technique field is made in the essential scope of the utility model also should belong to the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. static electricity earthing device of guaranteeing the tank car effective grounding; It is characterized in that: comprise resistance detection module, capacitive detection module, controller, annunciator, clip and touch block; At least have four connection terminals on the said touch block, first connection terminal and second connection terminal are connected two chucks of clip respectively, and the 3rd connection terminal is connected ground stud with the 4th connection terminal; First connection terminal connects resistance detection module and capacitive detection module respectively; The resistance detection module is connected controller respectively with capacitive detection module, and controller is connected with the 4th connection terminal, and annunciator is connected with controller; Said second connection terminal is connected with between the two with the 3rd connection terminal both is connected or open circuited detection commutation circuit, detects commutation circuit and is connected with controller.
2. a kind of static electricity earthing device of guaranteeing the tank car effective grounding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said capacitive detection module is made up of frequency generating circuit that is connected and capacitive detection circuit.
3. a kind of static electricity earthing device of guaranteeing the tank car effective grounding according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: also have the 5th connection terminal on the said touch block; Controller is connected with the 5th connection terminal; Controller sends high level signal to the five connection terminals, the 5th connection terminal coupled condition plate.
4. a kind of static electricity earthing device of guaranteeing the tank car effective grounding according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the inner end surface of two chucks of said clip is provided with top; Have on the chuck two top, have on another chuck one top, three top does not contact.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012202485836U CN202429575U (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2012-05-30 | Electrostatic grounding device for ensuring effective grounding of tank truck |
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CN2012202485836U CN202429575U (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2012-05-30 | Electrostatic grounding device for ensuring effective grounding of tank truck |
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CN2012202485836U Withdrawn - After Issue CN202429575U (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2012-05-30 | Electrostatic grounding device for ensuring effective grounding of tank truck |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102700873A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-10-03 | 青岛澳波泰克安全设备有限责任公司 | Electrostatic grounding device capable of ensuring tank truck to be effectively grounded |
CN111337853A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-06-26 | 瑞尔安全(北京)技术有限公司 | Tank car grounding detection system and method |
-
2012
- 2012-05-30 CN CN2012202485836U patent/CN202429575U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102700873A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-10-03 | 青岛澳波泰克安全设备有限责任公司 | Electrostatic grounding device capable of ensuring tank truck to be effectively grounded |
CN102700873B (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-12-04 | 青岛澳波泰克安全设备有限责任公司 | Electrostatic grounding device capable of ensuring tank truck to be effectively grounded |
CN111337853A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-06-26 | 瑞尔安全(北京)技术有限公司 | Tank car grounding detection system and method |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20120912 Effective date of abandoning: 20131204 |
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RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |